CALCULATION OF LOADS ON A STRAIGHT WIN

INITIAL DATA
THE GEOMETRICAL DATA
bo 4.5
bt 1.5
Lw 16

THE WEIGHT
Mt 18000
Mw 1600
THE CONCENTRATED WEIGHT
M1 500
M2 500
THE FIRST WEIGHT LOCATION
�   0.3
�   0.2
THE SECOND WEIGHT LOCATION
�   0
�   0.5

Nlymax 2.583049
tgϒ 0.15
ϒ 0.14889 8.5307656099

η 3
Sw 48
f 1.5
g 9.81

1 2 3 4 5
�   η=1 η=2 η=3 η=4 η=5
0 1.1225 1.2721 1.3435 1.3859 1.4157
0.1 1.1261 1.2624 1.3298 1.3701 1.3987
0.2 1.1196 1.2363 1.2908 1.3245 1.349
0.3 1.1096 1.189 1.2228 1.2524 1.2711
0.4 1.0961 1.1299 1.1484 1.1601 1.1703
0.5 1.0765 1.059 1.057 1.0543 1.0561
0.6 1.0457 0.9814 0.9571 0.9419 0.9343
0.7 0.9954 0.8988 0.8538 0.8271 0.8098
0.8 0.9138 0.8032 0.743 0.7051 0.6784
 0.9 0.7597 0.6513 0.609 0.5434 0.5115
0.95 0.56 0.5151 0.4593 0.4092 0.3798
1 0 0 0 0 0

Table #2
Shear forces and bending moment from distributed loads
i (�_� )   ∆zi,m qt,y,kN/m ∆Qdi,KN Qdi,KN ∆Mdxi,KNm Mdxi,kNm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0 0 0.8 51747.66 -41315.8336 -310339 -231745.039085 -1037894
1 0.1 0.8 51541.93 -40718.5132 -269023 -198931.300347 -806148.6
2 0.2 0.8 50254.35 -39192.4289 -228305 -166966.923485 -607217.3
3 0.3 0.8 47726.72 -37060.8522 -189112 -136465.611033 -440250.38
4 0.4 0.8 44925.41 -34529.0347 -152052 -107829.656291 -303784.77
5 0.5 0.8 41397.17 -31561.0573 -117523 -81393.619505 -195955.11
6 0.6 0.8 37505.47 -28389.5387 -85961.5 -57413.3811067 -114561.49
7 0.7 0.8 33468.38 -25031.5831 -57572 -36044.932376 -57148.112
8 0.8 0.8 29110.58 -21148.5254 -32540.4 -17572.8889812 -21103.18
9 0.9 0.4 23760.73 -8262.04544 -11391.8 -2904.33033149 -3530.291
10 0.95 0.4 17549.49 -3129.80311 -3129.8 -625.960621434 -625.96062
11 1 0 -1900.48 0 0 0 0

Qde(z=0) 311678.5
η 0.4% (The error should not exceed 1%)
d 1.8
Calculation of distributed reduced moment
i ∆zi,m q y (�  ) ,𝒌𝑵/� e,m
a
qwy (�  ) ,kN/m d,m mzi,kNm ∆Mdri,KNm
0 0.8 57449.0910987 1.125 -5701.43566 1.8 -54367.6432927 -44527.702
1 0.8 56863.2685843 1.17 -5321.33995 1.8 -56951.6123299 -46048.01
2 0.8 55195.5986529 1.215 -4941.24424 1.8 -58168.4127291 -46336.423
3 0.8 52287.8664648 1.26 -4561.14853 1.8 -57672.644391 -45692.275
4 0.8 49106.4653649 1.305 -4181.05282 1.8 -56558.0422261 -44293.519
5 0.8 45198.131218 1.35 -3800.95711 1.8 -54175.7543487 -42044.174
6 0.8 40926.3305475 1.395 -3420.8614 1.8 -50934.6805978 -39213.787
7 0.8 36509.1432676 1.44 -3040.76569 1.8 -47099.788069 -35796.355
8 0.8 31771.2502317 1.485 -2660.66998 1.8 -42391.1006372 -31251.707
9 0.4 26041.3073905 1.53 -2280.57427 1.8 -35738.1666301 -12493.27
10 0.4 19640.0204999 1.5525 -2090.52641 1.8 -26728.1842886 -4661.4646
11 0 0 1.575 -1900.47855 1.8 3420.861397764 0

i Pi
1 19004.79
2 19004.79
 Table#4
Calculation of shear forces from concentrated loads
i (�_� )   ∆Qci=Pi,kN Qci,kN Qdi,kN Qti,KN
1 2 3 4 5 6
0 0 0 38009.57 -310339.216 -272330
1 0.1 0 38009.57 -269023.382 -231014
2 0.2 19004.7855431 38009.57 -228304.869 -190295
3 0.3 0 19004.79 -189112.44 -170108
4 0.4 0 19004.79 -152051.588 -133047
5 0.5 19004.7855431 19004.79 -117522.553 -98517.8
6 0.6 0 0 -85961.4957 -85961.5
7 0.7 0 0 -57571.957 -57572
8 0.8 0 0 -32540.3739 -32540.4
9 0.9 0 0 -11391.8486 -11391.8
10 0.95 0 0 -3129.80311 -3129.8
11 1 0 0 0 0

Calculation of reduced moments

i (�_� )   Zi,m bi,m ri,m Pi,kN ∆Mcri,KNm Mcri,kNm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
0 0 0 4.5 0 0 0 38199.619
1 0.1 0.8 4.2 0 0 0 38199.619
2 0.2 1.6 3.9 1.41 19004.79 26796.74761581 38199.619
3 0.3 2.4 3.6 0 0 0 11402.871
4 0.4 3.2 3.3 0 0 0 11402.871
5 0.5 4 3 0.6 19004.79 11402.87132588 11402.871
6 0.6 4.8 2.7 0 0 0 0
7 0.7 5.6 2.4 0 0 0 0
8 0.8 6.4 2.1 0 0 0 0
9 0.9 7.2 1.8 0 0 0 0
10 0.95 7.6 1.65 0 0 0 0
11 1 8 1.5 0 0 0 0

qay ,qwy ,qty v/s Z

70000
100000
60000 50000

50000 0
0
qay -50000
40000
qwy
qty -100000
30000
-150000
20000
-200000
10000
-250000
50000 0
0
qay -50000
40000
qwy
qty -100000
30000
-150000
20000
-200000
10000
-250000
0 -300000
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
-10000 -350000

Mdx ,Mcx ,Mtx v/s Z

200000 10000

0 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2 0
-10000
-200000
Mdx
Mcx -20000
-400000
Mtx
-30000
-600000
-40000
-800000
-50000

-1000000 -60000

-1200000 -70000

Mcr ,Mtr ,Mdr v/s Z

100000

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1

-100000

-200000

-300000

-400000

-500000
RAIGHT WING OF THE BIG ASPECT RATIO

Table #1
Calculations of distributed loads
i (�_� )   Г(�  ) b (�  ),m q y (�  ) ,𝒌𝑵/� q y (�  ) ,kN/m qty,KN/m
a w

1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 0 1.3435 4.5 57449.091099 -5701.43566 51747.655
1 0.1 1.3298 4.2 56863.268584 -5321.33995 51541.929
2 0.2 1.2908 3.9 55195.598653 -4941.24424 50254.354
3 0.3 1.2228 3.6 52287.866465 -4561.14853 47726.718
4 0.4 1.1484 3.3 49106.465365 -4181.05282 44925.413
5 0.5 1.057 3 45198.131218 -3800.95711 41397.174
6 0.6 0.9571 2.7 40926.330547 -3420.8614 37505.469
7 0.7 0.8538 2.4 36509.143268 -3040.76569 33468.378
8 0.8 0.743 2.1 31771.250232 -2660.66998 29110.58
9 0.9 0.609 1.8 26041.30739 -2280.57427 23760.733
10 0.95 0.4593 1.65 19640.0205 -2090.52641 17549.494
11 1 0 1.5 0 -1900.47855 -1900.479
Table # 3

Mdri,kNm
-392358.69
-347830.98
-301782.97
-255446.55
-209754.28
-165460.76
-123416.58
-84202.797
-48406.442
-17154.735
-4661.4646
0
 Calculation of total bending moment
i (�_� )   ∆zi,m Qci,kN ∆Mcxi,KNm Mcxi,kNm Mdxi,kNm
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
0 0 0.8 38009.57 30407.656869 121630.6275 -1037894
1 0.1 0.8 38009.57 30407.656869 91222.97061 -806149
2 0.2 0.8 38009.57 22805.742652 60815.31374 -607217
3 0.3 0.8 19004.79 15203.828435 38009.57109 -440250
4 0.4 0.8 19004.79 15203.828435 22805.74265 -303785
5 0.5 0.8 19004.79 7601.9142173 7601.914217 -195955
6 0.6 0.8 0 0 0 -114561
7 0.7 0.8 0 0 0 -57148.11
8 0.8 0.8 0 0 0 -21103.18
9 0.9 0.4 0 0 0 -3530.291
10 0.95 0.4 0 0 0 -625.9606
11 1 0 0 0 0 0

Table#6

Mdri,kNm Mtri,kNm
9 10
-392358.69 -354159.1
-347830.98 -309631.4
-301782.97 -263583.4
-255446.55 -244043.7
-209754.28 -198351.4
-165460.76 -154057.9
-123416.58 -123416.6
-84202.797 -84202.8
-48406.442 -48406.44
-17154.735 -17154.73
-4661.4646 -4661.465
0 0

Qd ,Qc ,Qt v/s Z

100000

50000

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
-50000 Qd
Qc
-100000 Qt
-150000

-200000

-250000
 0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
-50000 Qd
Qc
-100000 Qt
-150000

-200000

-250000

-300000

-350000

mz v/s Z
10000

0
0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
-10000

-20000 mz

-30000

-40000

-50000

-60000

-70000

Mtr ,Mdr v/s Z

0.6 0.8 1 1.2

Mdr
Mcr
Mtr
Table#5
Mtxi,kNm
8
-916263
-714926
-546402
-402241
-280979
-188353
-114561
-57148.11
-21103.18
-3530.291
-625.9606
0