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  • Mekanika Bahan Ade

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    Muhammad Nur Alimk
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    4 views4 pages

    Mekanika Bahan Ade

    Uploaded by

    Muhammad Nur Alimk

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    P=5 T q1=2.5 T/m q2=1.

    5 T/m

    A Q1 B Q2 C D Q3 E

    RB RE

    L1=2 L1=2 L2=3 L3=2,5

     Q1 = q1 x L1
    = 1,75 x 2
    = 3,5 T
     Q2 = q1 x L1
    = 1,75 x 2
    = 3,5 T
     Q3 = ½ q2 x L3
    = ½ 2 x 2,5
    = 2,5 T

    A. Reaksipeletakan
    ΣMB = 0
    -P x L1 – Q1 x ½ L1 + Q2 x ½ L1 + Q3 x (1/3L3+L2+L1) – RE x (L3+L2+L1) = 0
    -3,5 x 2 – 3,5 x ½ 2 + 3,5 x ½ 2 + 2,5 x ( 1/3 x 2,5 +3+2) – RE x (2,5+3+2) = 0
    -7,0 + 5,83 – RE 7,5 = 0
    7,6 – RE 7,5 = 0
    - RE = 7,6/7,5
    RE = -1.01
    ΣME = 0
    -P x (L1+L1+L2+L3)– Q1 x ( ½ L1+L1+L2+L3) + RB x (L1+L2+L3) – Q2 x (½L1+L2+L3) – Q3 x (2/3L3) =0
    -3,5 x (2+2+3+2,5)– 3,5 x (½2+2+3+2,5) + RB x (2+3+2,5) – 3,5 x( ½ 2+3+2,5) – 2,5 x (2/3 x 2,5) = 0
    -33,3– 52,2 – 4,17 + 7,5RB = 0
    -50 + 7.5RB – 20 = 0
    7,5RB – 89,92 = 0
    RB = 89,92/7.5
    RB = 12
    Kontrol
    RB + RE – P + q1 x L1+L1 + ½ q2 x L3
    12 + 1,01 – (3,5 + 1,75 x 2+2 + ½ 2 x 2,5)
    ( 12 + 1.01) – (13)
    13 – 13
    0
    Tijauan Segmen E-D (0<X<2,5)
    q2 = 2

    RE

    Q2

    L3 = 2,5

    Mx= -RE X + Qx . 0,33 x


    Mx= -1,01 X + X/2,5 . X/3
    Mx= -1,01 X + X2 /2,5 . X /3
    𝑥3
    Mx= -1,01 X + 7,5
    Dx= -1,01 + 3 / 7,5 X2
    Dx= -1,01 + 0,4 X2
    Nx= 0

    X 0 0,5 1 1,5 2 2,5


    Mx 0 -0,48 -1,13 -0,43 -0,96 -0,45
    Dx 0 1,06 -0,26 -0,11 -0,66 -0,43
    Nx 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Tinjauan Segmen D-C (2,5<X<5,5)


    q2 = 2

    QDE RE

    L2=3 L3=2,5

    Mx= -RE (X+2,5) + QDE . (X + 2,5 / 3 )


    Mx= -1,01 ( X + 2,5 ) + 2,5 . (X + 2,5 / 3)
    Mx= -1,01 X - 2,5 + 2,5 X + 6,25 / 3
    Mx= -3,51 X - 0,42

    Dx= -3,51

    NX= 0
    X 2,5 3 3,5 4 4,5 5,5
    Mx -9,19 -10,95 -12,70 14,46 -16,21 -20,72
    Dx -3,51 -3,51 -3,51 -3,51 -3,51 -3,51
    Nx 0 0 0 0 0 0

    Tinjauan Segmen B-C (2<X<4) ditinjau dari kiri ke kanan

    P Q1 = 1,75 Q2 = 2

    RB QDE RE

    L1 L1 L2 L3

    𝑋
    Mx = - P . L1 – q1 . X ( ) + RB . 1/2X
    2

    Mx = - 3,5. 2 – 1,75 . X2/2 + 12 . ½ X

    Mx = - 7 – 1,75 . X2/2 + 6 X

    Mx = - 7 – 0,875 . X2 + 6 X

    Dx = 1,75 x + 6

    Nx = 0

    X 2 2,4 2,8 3,2 3,6 4


    Mx 1,5 2,1 2,94 3,24 3,26 3
    Dx 9,5 10,2 10,9 11,6 12,3 13
    Nx 0 0 0 0 0 0
    Tinjauan Segmen A-B (0<X<2) ditinjau dari kiri ke kanan

    P Q1 = 1,75

    Q2 = 2

    RE

    RB QDE

    L1 L2 L2 L3

    𝑋
    Mx = - P . X – q1 . X ( 2 )

    Mx = - 3,5 . x – 1,75 . x2/2

    Mx = - 3,5 . x – 0,875 x2

    Dx = -3,5 - 1,75 X

    Nx = 0

    X 0 0,4 0,8 1,2 1,6 2


    Mx 0 -1,54 -3,36 -5,46 -7,86 -10,5
    Dx 0 -4,2 -4,9 -5,6 -6,3 -7
    Nx 0 0 0 0 0 0

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