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Class 10 Mathematics
Important Questions
Chapter 1
Real Numbers
1 Marks Questions
1. Use Euclid’s division lemma to show that the square of any positive integer is either
of form 3m or 3m + 1 for some integer m.
[Hint: Let x be any positive integer then it is of the form 3q, 3q + 1 or 3q + 2. Now square
each of these and show that they can be rewritten in the form 3m or 3m + 1.]
Therefore, a = 3q or 3q + 1 or 3q + 2
Or,
Hence, it can be said that the square of any positive integer is either of the form 3m or 3m +
1.
(i) 140
(iii) 3825
(iv) 5005
(v) 7429
(iv) 5005 = 5 ´ 7 ´ 11 ´ 13
(v) 7429 = 17 ´ 19 ´ 23
LCM = 22338
4. Check whether 6n can end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.
Ans. If any number ends with the digit 0, it should be divisible by 10.
Therefore, 6n cannot end with the digit 0 for any natural number n.
⇒ … (1)
It means L.H.S of (1) is rational but we know that is irrational. It is not possible.
6. is a
Ans. (a)and(b)both
(a) 0
(b) -1
(c) 1
Ans. (c) 1
(a) Rational
(b) Irrational
9. HCF of two numbers is 113, their LCM is 56952. If one number is 904, then other
number is:
(a) 7719
(b) 7119
(c) 7791
(b) no statement
11. If HCF of two numbers is 1, the two numbers are called relatively ________ or ________.
12. is
(a) 1
(b) 2
(c) 3
(d) 4
Ans. (c) 3
15. is
(a) an integer
16. is
17. (2+ ) is
(c) an integer