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Ultramarine: Seawater-Base Fracturing Fluid
Ultramarine: Seawater-Base Fracturing Fluid
BENEFITS
■■ Enhanced thermal stability
■■ Simplified offshore operation
■■ Reduced risk of screenout
■■ Developed to avoid scale precipitation
from seawater
FEATURES
■■ Fully compatible with seawater
■■ Compatible with existing equipment
■■ Short-term inorganic scale inhibition
■■ Maximize proppant pack regain conductivity
UltraMARINE fluid simplifies offshore operations and is fully compatible with seawater.
UltraMARINE fluid has a high tolerance to salt content and has been tested in waters with total dissolved
solids (TDS) in excess of 100,000 ppm. UltraMARINE fluid eliminates the dependency in freshwater for
offshore fracturing, and can be used with brackish water for onshore operation in areas where freshwater
availability is limited.
UltraMARINE
UltraMARINE fluid 140 at 250 degF
600 300
Viscosity at 100 sec-1, cP and Shear Rate, sec-1
500 250
Temperature, degF
400 200
300 150
200 100
100 50
0 0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Time, min
Rheology behavior of UltraMARINE fluid at 250 degF formulated in seawater.
70%
60%
50%
40%
30%
20%
10%
0
Conventional borate fluid, UltraMARINE fluid,
freshwater seawater
Regained proppant pack conductivity of UltraMARINE fluid with 45 lbm/1,000 galUS formulated in seawater,
in comparison to conventional borate with 45 lbm/1,000 galUS formulated in freshwater.
slb.com/UltraMARINE
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