Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Unit - Weather Natural Disasters
Unit - Weather Natural Disasters
Learning Targets/Objectives:
Students will be able to assist each other in creating a blizzard in a jar by listening to
directions given and working together to mix ingredients together.
Assessment Scale:
Students will be assessed on whether or not they work together when making the
blizzard in a cup, with the use of a check sheet (pass/fail)
o Pass = students worked together to complete the task
o Fail = students did not work together to complete the task
Subject Matter/Content:
Prerequisites:
The rules of an experiment
How to follow directions
Key Vocabulary:
Natural Disaster – a natural event such as a flood, earthquake, or hurricane that causes
great damage or loss of life
Tornado – a mobile, destructive vortex of violently rotating winds having the
appearance of a funnel-shaped cloud and advancing beneath a large storm system
Hurricane – a storm with a violent wind, in particular a tropical cyclone in the
Caribbean
Blizzard – a severe snowstorm with high winds and low visibility
Content/Facts:
A natural disaster is a natural event such as a floor, earthquake, or hurricane that casues
great damage and loss of life
Natural disasters happen for different reasons
o Some are weather related (hurricanes)
Hurricanes are tropical storms that form over the ocean picking up speed and strength
as they go over the water
o If a hurricane hits land, its high winds and heavy rain cause a lot of damage
Tornadoes are the most violent storms that nature sends our way
o Made with rotating funnel shaped clouds and winds reaching 300 miles per
hour
o Can do a lot of damage to large areas
Winter storms (blizzards) bring snow, freezing rain, sleet, and temperatures that make
you want to run indoors
o Can cause icy conditions on the roads, fall on power lines, and extreme cold
Natural disasters can catch us off guard or are more powerful than people expect
Introduction/Activating/Launch Strategies:
Students will be told that we are going to review the seasons (spring, summer, fall,
winter), talk about different natural disasters (hurricane, tornado, blizzard), and that we
are going to make a blizzard in a cup.
Ask students what they remember learning about the seasons
o Allow time for a Think, Pair, Share and a small class discussion
Teacher will play the BrainPop Jr. video about the natural disasters (stop at 3:06).
Development/Teaching Approaches
After the video is over, teacher will call students over to the black carpet and read The
Magic School Bus: Inside a Hurricanes
Students will be asked to talk with their partners about what they saw in the video and
heard from the book before sharing with the class
o Allow time for students to talk to partners and sharing with the class
After students share what they remember from the video and the book, share with them
some information about seasons and how the change in seasons affects living things
o A natural disaster is a natural event such as a floor, earthquake, or hurricane
that casues great damage and loss of life
o Natural disasters happen for different reasons
Some are weather related (hurricanes)
o Hurricanes are tropical storms that form over the ocean picking up speed and
strength as they go over the water
If a hurricane hits land, its high winds and heavy rain cause a lot of
damage
o Tornadoes are the most violent storms that nature sends our way
Made with rotating funnel shaped clouds and winds reaching 300 miles
per hour
Can do a lot of damage to large areas
o Winter storms (blizzards) bring snow, freezing rain, sleet, and temperatures that
make you want to run indoors
Can cause icy conditions on the roads, fall on power lines, and extreme
cold
o Natural disasters can catch us off guard or are more powerful than people
expect
Explain experiment rules before sending students back to their seats
o Don’t touch anything until you’re told
o Do not put anything in your mouth
o Do not use materials in any other way than directed
o Do not pick up the cups filled with liquid
Explain experiment to students
o Tell students that we are going to make a blizzard in a cup
o Tell students we will use several materials, so everyone needs to pay close
attention to what they are being told
o Pass some of the experiment ingredients
Cups
Baby oil
Warm water
White tempera paint
Alka Seltzer tablets
o After students have their cup filled with baby oil, go around with paint/water
mix and pour into students cups
o Once everyone has their paint/water mix, give each group an Alka Seltzer tablet
(1/2) and have them drop it into the cup
o Tell them to watch as the magic happens as a blizzard begins in their cups!
Closure/Summarizing Strategies:
Have students help clean up their areas after the experiment is over
o Take materials to the back counter and wipe up their desks if needed
After the materials are all cleaned up, ask students what they saw happening in their
cups
o Allow time for student response
Ask students what they learned about natural disasters and give time for them to think
about what they learned by talking to their partners before sharing with the class
Call students to line up for a bathroom break by teams after hearing what they learned
about natural disasters
Accommodations/Differentiation:
Student A will work with his aide and his device to assist him in participating in class
discussions.
Student A will work with his aide to assist him in participating the Blizzard in a Cup
experiment.
Materials/Resources:
The Magic School Bus: Inside a Hurricane
o Cole, J., & Degen, B. (2017). The magic school bus inside a hurricane. New
York: Scholastic.
BrainPop Jr. video (stop at 3:06)
o https://www.brainpop.com/science/earthsystem/naturaldisasters/
Blizzard in a Cup experiment
o Clear cup
o Baby oil
o White tempera paint
o Warm water
o Alka Seltzer tablets
o Silver/white glitter (optional)
Harcourt Science Textbook (Earth Science)
o Jones, R.M. (2002). Harcourt Science. Orlando: Harcourt School.
Reflective Response:
Additional reflection/thoughts
Working Together Not Working Together
Student A
Student B
Student C
Student D
Student E
Student F
Student G
Student H
Student I
Student J
Student K
Student L
Student M
Student N
Student O
Student P
Student Q
Student R
Student S