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1.) 2 1 LN (Lim 1M
1.) 2 1 LN (Lim 1M
1
ln(1 2 x)
lim lim ln(1 2 x) x
x 0 x x 0
1
1M
ln[ lim (1 2 x) 2 x ]2
x 0
1 1
ln[ lim (1 y ) ] y 2
[ Take y 2 x]
y 0
ln e 2
2
1
2.
Let P(n) be ‘ an 3n n 1’.
When n 1 , a1 31 1 1 3 1
P(1) is true.
Assume that P(k) is true, where k is a positive integer.
i.e. ak 3k k 1 1M+1
then ak 1 3ak 2k 3
3(3k k 1) 2k 3
3k 1 3k 3 2k 3
3k 1 k
1
3k 1 (k 1) 1
P(k 1) is true.
According to mathematical induction, P(n) is true for all positive integers n. 1