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MEDITATION TIMES

A Downloadable Monthly E-Magazine Click on image for website

A PRODUCTION OF www.taoshobuddhameditations.com
Published by: www.taoshobuddhameditations.com
Country of Origin: Trinidad & Tobago, West Indies.
Chief Editor/Graphics Layout & Design: Swami Anand Neelambar
Editorial Team: Swami Anand Neelambar, Taoshobuddha
International Contributors: Hadhrat Maulawi Jalaluddin Ahmad Ar-Rowi, Lars Jensen
Assistant Contributors: Ma Prem Sutra, Swami Dhyan Yatri, Sufi Lakshmi Sahai

For Queries, Comments, and Suggestions and to submit


In This Issue Contributions, you can email the following persons:

Taoshobuddha: mailtaoshobuddha@gmail.com
 Editorial Swami AnandNeelambaravatar411@gmail.com
 Talks by Taoshobuddha
You can also visit
 Consciousness is the seed
www.youtube.com\taoshobuddha9
 Satyam Shivam Sundaram
www.scribd.com\taoshobuddha
 Be ready to receive
www.scribd.com\avatar411
 You are always responsible
taoshobuddha library at
 Kaikeyi
www.DocStoc.com/Taoshobuddha
 Introspection is the way to bliss
E books: www.EBookMall.Com/Taoshobuddha
 Ravana & Kaikeyi
 The Way of Sri Ram Also you can check the blog at
 Be authentic http://bodhidharmameditation.blogspot.com/

 Sri Ram Gita – Introduction http://www.taoshobuddhameditations.myeweb.net/

http://meditationtimes.myeweb.net/
 Adhyatma Ramayana
 Rama and Kaikeyi Samvad

RAMA
Talks by Taoshobuddha
on

Rama Embodiment of Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram


on

www.youtube.com

1. Rama Embodiment of Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram Pt 1 of 4


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1YSI0VFgVOk

2. Rama Embodiment of Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram Pt 2 of 4


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QQBrd3s9QKo

3. Rama Embodiment of Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram Pt 3 of 4


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tndXkdVVwM8

4. Rama Embodiment of Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram Pt 4 of 4


http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ep2XtbJNeIk
MEDITATION TIMES
Published by Taoshobuddha Meditations
Trinidad, West indies

EDITORIAL
This issue has been dedicated to Sri Ram – an
avatar, a God of Hindu origins but universal
application.
mother as the title can be used for various persons
Sri Ram, the very name is saturated with divinity. of that disposition, but he says janani – one who
Ram is not just an ideal but he is a being who gives me birth. Kaikeyi actually was the one
played the role of a human and played it so totally because of who Ram could have executed the
that he transformed his humanity into divinity. reason for his mission. The real spiritual works of
Swami Vivekananda says “to be truly human is to Ram started with his journey to the forest – that
be divine”. was initiated by Kaikeyi.

The story of this magnanimous character Ram was One of the more popular editions of the Ramayana
first recorded in Sanskrit by sage Valmiki. Valmiki is by Goswami Tulsidasa.
went through a radical revolution in consciousness
Tulsidas’ Ramcharitmanas is “a long chant of
and that made him the worthy bard of the epic
religious devotion.” Tulsidas’ famed Hindi
Ramayana.
Ramayana “combines with a singular mastery lyric
Many other versions and editions of the story have intensity, romantic richness and the sublimity of
come into existence since then. Swami the epic imagination.” – Sri Aurobindo.
Vivekananda says that as long as mankind exists
Tulsidasa made the story of Ram available to
the story of Ram and Sita will continue to inspire
“common people”. We at Meditation Times are
humanity. Sri Aurobindo says the Ramayana “has
trying to make every possible dimension of
been an agent of almost incalculable power in the
spirituality available to all who would come from
moulding of the cultural mind of India: it has
the various disciplines and schools to thought. In
presented to it to be loved and imitated in figures
all of these editorials we over highlight this point.
like Rama and Sita, made so divinely and with such
a revelation of reality as to become objects of The era of bigotry, fanaticism and bias has been
enduring cult and worship, or like Hanuman, long over and has not place in the spiritual realm.
Lakshmana, Bharata, the living human image of its If we continue to believe that our way is the only
ethical ideals.” way then we can be assured we are not on the
spiritual path. We always encourage all our
Our attempt in this issue of Meditation Times is to
readers to persevere in any path that they choose.
present a spiritual and mystical dimension to the
story and to unravel the deeper inner imports of And that Meditation Times is like an aashiyaan –
the text – Ramayana. We are especially intrigued an oasis where a weary traveller can come and
by the Ram- Kaikeyi Samvad. In this discussion have an intoxicating elixir and linger for a while
Ram calls Kaikeyi as his ‘janani’. Janani is one who until he has rested to continue the mystical
gives you birth. His actual mother is Kausilya but sojourn on the pathless path to life eternal.
why does he call Kaikeyi as his mother and not just
Journey to the abode of Sri Rama – the Totality
One in whom consciousness has blossomed is the embodiment of Shivam - the mystic in action. His gestures, the
music in his words, the poetry of his life, the light and the depths of his eyes all reflect the flowering of
consciousness. Whatever he does, whether he is chopping wood or carrying water from the well, you can see
that there is a subtle difference.

I am speaking of two things here Consciousness and the


Abode of Rama. Try to understand these. Human
consciousness is seed-like that is immortal, it cannot
die. But it can remain dormant. And in fact it can remain
dormant even for lives. And in most of the cases it remains
If the right soil is not provided! If the right water is not
provided! If the right exposure to the sunlight is not
provided, it will remain dormant. In such a case
consciousness remains a mere potentiality, a waiting. But it
cannot die. You may die many times, but the seed, once
dormant for lives. Rama is the Hindu name of that planted in you, will go on following you wherever you are.
flowering of consciousness. Sri Rama refers to the abode of Do not bring you borrowed understanding or knowledge
inner harmony, oneness, bliss, truth and beauty. And once here. All that is borrowed and has not evolved from within
the consciousness blossoms its fragrance and beauty lingers you cannot take you far.
on. The body may perish but the beauty lingers on.
Consciousness has attained fruition in various names and Unless you give it your attention, nourishment, your care,
forms. Rama is one such flowering of consciousness. your love, it cannot become a living sprout. Small, fresh
However the inner texture of each one of these remains green leaves cannot come out of it. Only your love and
same. your consciousness can create the miracle... and the day
will not be far away when there will be flowers. Love that
Presently I am speaking of the blossoming of the seed of you know is synonym for passion – a function of biology.
consciousness as Rama the symbol of Idealism for Hindus. And the love that I speak is the sunshine of the being. And
consciousness at the gross level refers to understanding and But in the world, everything goes on changing. The name
at subtle plane it becomes the light or sunshine of the and the fame is just a soap bubble. It may become very big.
being. However the bigger it becomes, the more dangerous it gets.
There are people here who have been carrying seeds from And one thing is certain it is going to burst soon.
other masters. Therefore there is no need to sow new seeds
in them. In such case all that a master is to help their And the day came. Voltaire was forgotten. Somebody else
dormant seeds to open up for the process to begin. had become the celebrity. Now there was no need for
police protection any more. People even forgot that he was
You are not here for the first time. You have been here alive. In his notebooks he has written, ‘I enjoyed those
always perhaps with Zarathustra, Pythagoras, Heraclitus, days. But at that time I used to think that it would be better
Gautam Buddha, Rama, or Krishna. not to be known at all, just to be nobody, to live silently,
because life had become a nightmare. But when I became
It is very rare that a person who comes to a living Buddha nobody, then I started feeling great despair that I had lost
or a master needs a new seed. You are all ancient people my respect, my name, my fame.’
looking for the right occasion for the journey to continue.
However your religious preceptors think that they are doing And he does not say in his notes that this was what he
something great by having these people come to him. It is wanted, to be nobody. He had become nobody now, but it
almost impossible not to have come in contact with one of was not a joy, it was a defeat.
the magicians of the soul. Those people are magnets. So in
some life, somewhere, you may have met al-Hillaj He wrote further, ‘I am dying a defeated man.’ And the day
Mansoor, Jalaluddin Rumi, Kabir, Nanak, Rama or Krishna he died, only four persons carried his body to the
and the echoes of that association still linger in your being. graveyard. Of the four persons, one was his dog and three
And this is the reason that you feel a close affinity when were his neighbors who had to carry the body because
you come in the company of a living master. otherwise it would start rotting and the neighborhood
would become a hell to live in. Somehow he had to be
Very rarely do I find a person who is not already pregnant. thrown into a grave. So in fact the only person who
But the seed has remained as seed. You have not been a lovingly followed was the dog.
gardener to it. Somebody, with great compassion, must
have sown the seed. And when a master sows the seed you And this was the man who had a big following. Thousands
are not even aware of it. But you have not been kind followed him wherever he went. Consciously chosen, it
enough to yourself. The seed never dies. won’t last long. Never fight with it, because fighting will
not help.
What causes the seed to remain dormant? It is your mind
that causes the problems. If you do not understand that your Or if you are courageous enough, see a simple point: even
mind is full of garbage and is indeed the problem then there if you have become very famous and inside you remain just
is no solution. This very understanding is enough to get rid a wound which is hurting twenty-four hours a day, your
of it. But it seems the problem is that this garbage is paying whole life is wasted in misery just to fulfill a non-
you. It is in some way fulfilling your ego. existential ego. This is what Happening all around.
Tomorrow you will die, and the day after tomorrow nobody
I am reminded of a great thinker of renaissance, Voltaire. will remember you. How many successful have been in this
He was famous in his country, and it was a convention in world yesterday? And who cares about them today? And
the country that if you could get a small piece of cloth from they all must have suffered in the same way, because what
a famous man like Voltaire, you could make a beautiful they were doing was garbage.
locket out of it. It was a great security, safety against
dangers, disease, sickness, and death. You may be a big garbage truck. Big or small nothing
matters. If you can have a little courage and throw away all
When Voltaire used to go out of his house, he would come this garbage and clean yourself, perhaps something
home almost naked, because crowds would follow him, beautiful may come out of you which may be helpful to
tearing his clothes and not only his clothes, he would get humanity, which may be remembered for centuries; not
scratched on the body as well. He had to ask for police only remembered, but may have a certain transforming
protection if he wanted to go to the railway station or to go effect on people. This is the journey of consciousness. This
to some other place. Without police protection it was is the flowering of consciousness. Once consciousness
impossible, to move. To reach the railway station naked, flowers then its fragrance and beauty lingers on. All your
with scratches and blood all over, would not look right but scriptures have been composed by those in whom
he deeply enjoyed it. He was the only man in the whole consciousness has attained fruition. It is the flowering of
country who was so much respected. This was a respect consciousness or inner beauty that assumes the form of
given by people. scriptures as beacon light.
With this you reach to the abode of the ultimate – Sri coming on its own. But if you are simply thinking, without
Rama. doing anything, then they look separate.

All your works and life are just journalistic – just like a Mind cannot think without duality. Duality is the way of
newspaper. These are short lived and other name and fame thinking. In silence, all dualities disappear. Oneness is the
are all useless too. Nobody bothers tomorrow about today’s experience of silence.
newspaper. This is your understanding. This has been your
life. For example, day and night are very clear dualities, but
I would like you first to be clean, innocent, and silent. And they are not two. There are animals that see in the night.
then if out of that silence something is born, that will be a Their eyes are more sensitive, capable of seeing in
contribution to the universe. Otherwise, out of the garbage darkness. For them, there is no darkness. Those animals
you can go on engaging in actions, but these will be cannot open their eyes in the day, because their eyes are so
meaningless. People do not know that somebody has put delicate that the sun hurts. So while it is day for you, for
his life, and wasted in useless pursuits - running behind those animals it is night; the eyes are closed, all is darkness.
non-essential. Somebody has missed his buddhahood. It is When it is night for you, it is day for them. The whole day
up to you to choose. It cannot be forced upon anybody. they sleep, the whole night they are awake.

I can just give you a hint. It is time. And you are mature And if you ask a scientist and a logician, you will see the
enough. Do not go on wasting your life like newspaper difference. If you ask the logician, ‘What is day?’ he will
news or novels, and you know all that is garbage. It shows, say, ‘That which is not night.’ And what is not night? It is a
because people love to read anything and engage in useless circular game. If you ask, ‘What is night?’ the logician is
pursuits. But why should you waste your life? going to say, ‘What is not day?’

And you have the possibility to give birth to something You need day to define night, also you need night to define
really significant and for this a breakthrough is needed. day. If there is no day, can you think of night? If there is no
You need a discontinuity. You forget what you have been night, can you think of day? It is impossible.
doing; forget the name and the fame and anything that it
brings to you. Just be nobody, enjoy being nobody. Ask the scientist, who is closer to reality than the logician.
For the scientist darkness is less light, light is less darkness.
And I tell you that in being nobody there is a freedom. And Now it is one phenomenon, just like a thermometer.
then one day you will find that the seed that is within you Somebody has a temperature of 110 degrees, just ready to
has started growing. And then if something out of your own move out of the house. Somebody has a temperature of 98
experience comes to be written by you, it will be significant degrees, the normal temperature for human beings, but
for you, and it will be significant for others as well. somebody falls below 96 degrees, again ready for a move.
Anything that can really make life a little more beautiful, a
little more musical, a little more poetic, is going to help you Your existence is not very big, just between 96 and 110
too. It is possible only because of your growth. degrees. Sixteen degrees ... below is death, above is death;
just a small slit in between, a small window of life.
Something meaningful evolves out of your very innermost
being. But before that, you have to throw all the rubbish If we could have a thermometer for light and darkness, the
off; otherwise, the rubbish is so much and the seed is so situation would be the same, just as it is between heat and
small, it is lost in the rubbish. I hope that you will be able cold. The same thermometer will do for both. The cold is
to do what I am saying; otherwise, I would not have said it. less hot and the hot is less cold, but it is one phenomenon;
there is no duality. It is the same with darkness and light.
Mind always creates duality; otherwise, to be open or to be
witnessing are not two things. If you are open, you will be And the same is true about all oppositions that mind create.
witnessing. Without being a witness, you cannot be open; Openness, witnessing if you think intellectually, they look
or if you are a witness, you will be open -- because being a very different. They seem to be unrelated, how can they be
witness and yet remaining closed is impossible. So those one? But in experience they are one.
are only two words.
Be open or be witness. That alone is enough for the process
You can either start with witnessing then opening will of the seed to start growing. And once the seed of
come on its own accord. Or you can start by opening your consciousness blossoms inner harmony, oneness, bliss is
heart, all windows, all doors then witnessing will be found, the outcome. To dwell in this blissful existence is the abode
of Sri Rama. This is ENLIGHTENMENT.
Satyam means the truth. Shivam, means virtue.
Shivam is the mystic in action. Sundaram means beauty.
Mystic is total in his every act, and that totality brings the third word, Sundaram.
Satyam is the experience. Shivam is the action that comes out of the experience.
And Sundaram is the flowering of consciousness of the man who has experienced truth.
These three are the ultimate reality for those who are on the mystical path.

S
atyam is the experience. Shivam is the
action that comes out of the experience. And The mystic is the greatest flowering of human
beauty is the flowering of consciousness of consciousness. His ultimate vision can be
the man who has experienced truth. These three described in three beautiful words which have
are the ultimate reality for those who are on the been used for thousands of years and there has
mystical path. This is the embodiment of the never been any improvement on them. These are
enlightened one. This is why I say – Rama is the three words from the ancient most sources:
embodiment of Satyam, Shivam, and Sundaram. Satyam, Shivam, Sundram.

The mystic’s conception of the ultimate reality is Satyam means the truth – not what you think
the only authentic, and the rare real experience. It about it, but what it is; not your idea about it, but
is not a thought or a concept, instead an existential its reality. To know this truth you have to be
experience. utterly absent. Your very presence will distort the
vision. Your presence means the presence of your
But the mystic does not deal with the mind. His mind, your prejudices, and your conditionings.
whole effort is to get rid of the prison of the mind. You are nothing else but a reservoir of all that has
The mystic is not a philosopher. His world is been forced upon you by the religions, the society,
beyond all philosophies. Philosophies are simply and the so-called leaders of humanity both
byproducts of mental processes. They do not religious and political.
reflect the reality instead, they only reflect you.
That is why there are so many philosophies in the Your absence means absence of all prejudices, all
world, each contradicting one another. borrowed knowledge, and absence of the
Christian, the Hindu, and the Mohammedan. It is
The reality is one. Then how can there be so many just a pure sky, and a pure being. I am using the
philosophies? There are not so many mystical word absence to deny all that is not you.
experiences. There is only one experience; neither
time changes it, nor space. Since millennia, the But do not misunderstand me. This absence of you
mystic in every country, in every race, in every is your real presence. Only the prejudices are
age has experienced the same reality as truth. The absent, the ego is absent, and your knowledge is
experience is one but manifestation differs. The absent – but your being shows in its utter purity.
philosopher thinks about reality. The mystic You disappear as a personality and there remains
simply drops all thinking. In his silence, and only a pure presence. So it is absence on one side
serenity, he becomes a mirror, and the reality of all that is false in you, and it is presence on the
reflects itself. other side of all that is real in you. In this state you
do not think, instead you simply see. This seeing and the depths of his eyes. Whatever he does,
of existence is the first experience of the mystic whether he is chopping wood or carrying water
contained in the word Satyam. Satyam means the from the well, you can see that there is a subtle
truth – not any conception about it, but Truth difference.
itself.
He is total in his every act, and that totality
The second word, Shivam, means virtue – all brings the third word, Sundram.
which is good, valuable, most precious in you, and
the ultimate good. The man who comes to Sundram means beauty. So this is the mystic
experience the truth starts living the truth trinity: Satyam, the truth; Shivam, the good, the
immediately. There is no other alternative. His divine; and Sundram, the beauty.
living the truth is Shivam.
You have seen the beauty of the flowers. You have
Shivam means truth in action, truth in your life, seen the beauty of the stars. You have seen the
truth in your love, truth in your friendship, truth in beauty of a bird on the wing. And you have seen
your eyes, and truth in your heart. Shivam is the beauties upon beauties of sunsets and sunrises.
action arising out of the experience of truth. However this beauty is totally of a different kind
Truth itself is the center of the cyclone. But if you and quality.
experience the truth, the cyclone around you
becomes Shivam. It becomes pure godliness. But the greatest beauty is to see the totality, the
intensity of the mystic. That is the greatest
A man of truth is the only proof that the world is flowering in existence of consciousness itself. It
divine. No argument can prove that the world is is available only to those who are humble
divine. I am reminded of one of the greatest enough to receive it, who are not living a closed
mystics, Ramakrishna. When asked by a logician: life of fear, and paranoia, but who are living a
life of love, with all the windows open, and are
‘What is truth? Do you have any argument, ready to go with life wherever it leads.
any evidence for it?’
These receptive souls are the only real seekers in
Ramakrishna laughed hilariously. the world. These receptive souls are blessed with
their experience of Sundram: the beautiful rose
He said, ‘I am the argument, and if you cannot see that is opening in the heart of the mystic. These
in my eyes the proof and the evidence, you will three words are so unique, and incomparable,
not find it anywhere else. I am the only proof that there is nothing parallel to them.
existence is not dead, that existence is not only
matter; that existence is not only available to Truth is the experience, Shivam is the action that
science, that existence is much more than matter, comes out of the experience, and beauty is the
that you are much more than the body, that you flowering of consciousness of the man who has
are much more than the mind....’ experienced truth. These three are the ultimate
reality for those who are on the mystical path.
But this ‘much more’ cannot be proved by any
logician, any scientist; only the mystic is the This is a mystery school. This can happen only in
proof. He can also not prove it by words, but only the company of a master.
by his way of life. The way of life of the mystic is
the only possibility to come in contact with the All my effort is not to give you knowledge, but to
divine which is all around you. You are living in take all knowledge away from you, to make you
the very ocean of the divine, but the mystic so innocent, just like a newly born child who is
becomes your first window through which you can fully conscious, sensitive, alert, but knows
see the non-material, the spiritual, the beyond. nothing. His not knowing makes every child
experience something which is available only to
Shivam is the mystic in action – his gestures, the the greatest sages of the world.
music in his words, the poetry of his life, the light
To understand the psychology and the to become part of this enormous mystery itself. He
development of religious consciousness, I would does not want to become a knower. Instead he
like you to start with the child. It is the child’s wants to disappear in the mystery of existence.
experience that haunts intelligent people
throughout their whole life. They want it again – I am reminded of a beautiful story. Of course it
the same innocence, the same wonder, the same cannot be true, but it is so significant that whether
beauty. It is now a faraway echo; it seems as if it can be true or not, does not matter at least for
you have seen it in a dream. me.

But the whole religion is born out of this haunting A Chinese emperor called all the painters of his
childhood experience of wonder, truth, beauty, empire, to choose the greatest painter in the
and life in its beautiful dance all around. In the empire. The emperor himself was in deep love
songs of the birds, in the colors of the rainbows, in with painting and he asked the painters, ‘I want to
the fragrance of the flowers the child goes on declare one of you the master painter of my
remembering deep in his being that he has lost a empire. You are going to be my guest and you
paradise. have to paint. I will come to see your paintings
and whichever painting proves to be the best, the
It is not a coincidence that all the religions of the painter will become part of my royal court and the
world have the idea in parables that once man master painter of the whole empire – with many
lived in paradise and somehow, for some reason rewards.’
he has been expelled from that paradise. There are
different stories, different parables, but signifying Thousands of painters participated in this
one simple truth. These stories are just a poetic competition. One old painter said to the king, ‘It
way to say that every man is born in paradise and will take at least three years for me to complete
then loses it. The retarded, the unintelligent the painting, and I have few conditions. While I
completely forget about it. am making the painting, nobody should enter into
my house. I do not want anybody to see the
But the intelligent, the sensitive, the creative go on incomplete painting. When the painting is
being haunted by the paradise that they have complete, I will invite you.’
known once and now only a faint memory,
unbelievable, has remained with them. They start The king said, ‘Three years? – this is too much.’
searching for it again and again.
The painter said, ‘Then I can get out of the
The search for paradise is the search for your competition. Three years is nothing. You do not
childhood again. Of course your body will no know what I am going to paint.’
more be a child’s, but your consciousness can be
as pure as the consciousness of the child. This is Reluctantly the emperor agreed. Some of the
the whole secret of the mystical path: to make you painters finished their work in one week, others in
a child again, innocent, unpolluted by any two weeks, and at the most of them finished in
knowledge, not knowing anything, still aware of four weeks. But the king was not satisfied. He was
everything that surrounds you, with a deep wonder waiting for the old man because without seeing his
and a sense of a mystery that cannot be painting he cannot declare his judgment.
demystified.
After three years the old man came and asked the
This is something of fundamental importance to emperor, ‘Now the painting is complete, you are
understand. The scientist is trying to demystify the welcome.’ He was painting in the king’s palace
existence. His whole effort is to make everything itself. He had been given a beautiful palace which
known. The very word science means knowledge. was guarded twenty-four hours a day so that
nobody should enter for three years. Let the
The work of the mystic is exactly the opposite of painter do his work unhindered, and un-interfered
the work of a scientist. The mystic does not want with.
to demystify existence. On the contrary, he wants
The emperor was waiting for three years. It is a existence. He does not demystify it; instead he
long time and he was old and he was afraid that makes it more mysterious. He glorifies the
perhaps death may come before then. But existence, gives it its splendor, and its majesty. He
fortunately he was still alive. With great wonder in makes it the most profound orgasmic experience.
his heart he entered the palace where the painter
had done his work. The mystic is a lover, not a knower. His path is of
love, not of knowledge. Love is his God, not logic.
He had painted on a whole wall of the palace, a Through his love he has come to realize three
beautiful forest with a small river flowing, and a things the truth, the godliness of existence and the
small footpath going into the deep forest and tremendous beauty... the unbelievable poetry, the
disappearing into the mountains that he had song of the silence, the music without songs. Only
painted. the mystic knows without any knowledge.

The king could not believe his eyes. It was almost The scientist has knowledge but knows nothing.
miraculous - magical. He was in awe. After a long Albert Einstein said to his friends before dying, ‘If
silence he asked the painter only one question: ‘I there is another life, I would not like to be a
am very much interested in this little foot path that scientist or a physicist again. This has been a sheer
goes around the forest, is seen sometimes around wastage. I have known so much, but I know
the mountains and then disappears. Where does it nothing about myself. What is the use of all this
go?’ knowledge? My inner world remains dark and I
have been watching faraway stars and the galaxies
The painter said, ‘There is no other way to know and the nebulas and I have not looked at myself.’
unless you walk on it.’
Only a man of tremendous intelligence can see the
The king completely forgot that it was only a point: Albert Einstein did not die with
painting. He was so overwhelmed by the beauty contentment, but with a deep frustration and
that he took the hand of the painter in his hand and disappointment. The world may think that he was
they both walked on the path and disappeared into one of the greatest, most successful men, perhaps
the mountains. They have not returned yet. the greatest scientist that has ever walked on the
earth. But ask him... He has missed all that is
This is the way of the mystic. This is the way of a beautiful, he has missed all that is divine, he has
master. And for you this is the way of Rama, missed all that makes life a rejoicing.
Krishna, Buddha, Prophet and Jesus. He
disappears into existence never to return. The mystic’s concern is to create a song in your
heart and a dance to your feet and a joy that never
The scientist remains always an outsider, fades in your very being. Therefore remember
speculating, dissecting, analyzing, but he is not these three words. They are the most beautiful
part of what he is doing. He is just a neutral words ever uttered by anyone, and they reveal the
objective observer. very essence of the ultimate reality – Satyam,
Shivam, Sundaram.
The mystic is not an observer.The mystic joins the
dance. He dances with the trees. He dances in the In fact this is what Rama means to me, His very
rain. And he dances with the peacocks too. He presence creates a song and a dance that never
sings songs with Satyam, Shivam, Sundram the fades. Even after so long the melody of that song
birds. And slowly, slowly merges and melts into lingers in my being!

Sri Rama is the embodiment of Satyam, Shivam, and Sundaram


T he greatest beauty is to see the totality, the intensity of the
mystic. That is the greatest flowering in existence of
consciousness itself. It is available only to those who are
humble enough to receive it, who are not living a closed life of
fear, and paranoia, but who are living a life of love, with all the
Everything in this world that really happens is guided by a certain
principle. You can call it by any name. However, no name can
encompass the magnanimity of it. And you are never in harmony
with this.

windows open, and are ready to go with life wherever it leads. Sometimes when the thing you like does happen, you will still
not feel very happy. This happens quite naturally. It is so because
These receptive souls are the only real seekers in the world. They whatever we demand, we have already lived in fantasy of it. So it
are ever ready to receive. These receptive souls are blessed with is already secondhand. If you say that you would like a certain
their experience of Sundram: the beautiful rose that is opening in person to be your lover, then in many dreams and in many
the heart of the mystic. These three words are so unique, and fantasies you have already loved that person. And if it happens,
incomparable, there is nothing parallel to them. then the real person is going to fall short of your fantasy. The
person is going to be just a carbon copy, because reality is never
Truth is the experience, Shivam is the action that comes out of as fantastic as fantasy. Then you will be frustrated.
the experience, and beauty is the flowering of consciousness of
the man who has experienced truth. These three are the ultimate So is also the case with your dream house. All the while you have
reality for those who are on the mystical path. This is available been dreaming this house. In fact you have lived in that house
only to those who are ready to receive. The existence is through your fantasy. And when you really get the house it will
blossoming each moment. Only you have to open your eyes and fall short of your expectations. And you will remain miserable
say ‘Yes I am ready to receive and imbibe into my being.’ even after you get your dream house.

Life is a synergistic harmony. Each moment, each action, and But if you start liking and be in harmony with all that is
everything unfolds into the other thus creating a chain link. Each happening moment to moment! If you do not impose your own
moment something dissolves into the dark cave from one end. will against that of the whole, if you simply are in harmony with
And the next moment from the other end evolves as something all that happens, you simply say yes – then you can never be
new and resurrected. This is life and its process. miserable.

You are never in harmony with all that is or is happening. Misery Because then no matter what happens, you are always in a
is the outcome. To flow with life is The Secrets of Spiritual positive attitude, ready to receive it and enjoy all that existence
Life. wants to bestow on you.

The day you decide not to ask for things that you like but Maturity means accepting life, as it is, rather than complain why
rather to like things that happen, that day you become life is not going your way. God has no responsibility to fulfil your
mature. wishes. Complaining means you criticize God and are not in
harmony.
You can lifelong keep wanting and seeking what you like
through various means – prayers and others. This is what is Instead welcome the hour of pain as a blessing, because both
happening. All your prayers, rituals, are to fulfill your numerous pain and pleasure comes from God. When it comes from God,
desires. However these keep you always miserable. why resent it? God knows what is best for your development. God
is always with you and takes care of your true needs, but never
Remember the life and the world does not run according to your bothers with the so – called needs and wishes of your mind.
likes and dislikes. There is no guarantee that what you want, life
also wants that for you. And the gap between two is the measure If pain is to your benefit, God sends you pain, if pleasure is to
of your misery and the state of inner growth. your benefit, He sends you pleasure. Both come to you through
There is no guarantee. There is every possibility that life is His Will. Then, why resent it?
destined toward something that you do not know anything about
at all. Life takes you towards the unknown and unknowable. Life This is exhibited by Rama through his life. Instead of seeking
wants you to trust all that is unknown and unknowable. Life things he accepted things that came and happened. When he was
wants you to move from the dimension of the known to to be declared prince and when he was exiled for fourteen years
unknown. However, the mind seeks and hankers for all that is instead everything was accepted. Such is the understanding of the
known. one who lives in harmony.
N o conditioning, situation, or being
can entrap the enlightened one again.
He has awakened to the state of the
Self. He lives in a realm beyond the sense
Life has the potential to become a song of
bliss. A song of bliss that is the outcome of
harmony and oneness but there is every
possibility of missing it too. There is no
perception of body; emotions of the mind; certainty that you can sing this song. Also
and the thinking of the intellect. Thus he there is no inevitability about it. It depends
lives blessing the world with his pure on you. You can make it, or destroy it. In
holiness, even if he is not ‘doing’ anything. ninety – nine point nine percent cases people
His mere presence is an inspiration to the rest destroy their song of bliss. Then their life
of humanity. remains nothing but a cry. A scream of pain,
agony and despair! But they have chosen it
If he is thus liberated from all equipment, that way. Therefore no one else can ever be
why are the equipment not falling away dead, responsible.
when their owner, the ego, has been This is the first truth that you have to learn in
liberated? The answer is that the force of its life. You are always responsible and nobody
prarabdha karma keeps the body alive. else. This brings great freedom. Because then
infinite alternatives open. If you think that
The body is the product of our own karma or somebody else is responsible then you are a
vasanas, and it is also a product of the slave. And nothing is open. Then you have to
karmas of others. One can redeem oneself of be what you are. If your life is a tragedy then
all one’s own karmas, but the body still lives it has to remain tragedy. Remember others
and functions, because of samasti karma or are responsible for their own life as well just
the karmas of others. This macrocosmic like you. Life goes on like this. And you
vasana or tendencies is the equipment of the think unless they change, nothing can be
Lord or Isvara. done about it. You do not have any freedom
in that case.
Thus, the Enlightened One functions under
the Lord’s will only. Without any sense of ‘I- And this is the reason that millions of people
do’ ahankara and any attachment asakti, he live in misery. They go on thinking that
appears to be functioning in the world, others are creating their misery. Nobody is
himself ever living the experience of the creating your misery. Nobody can create
infinite Self, Sri Rama. your misery. Also nobody can create your
bliss either. It is a totally individual
Once his share of destiny is exhausted, he phenomenon. It is just your work upon
merges into Brahman. This state is called yourself. And the strange thing is that to
videha-mukti. Even earlier, when others create misery is more difficult than creating
were considering him as a member of the bliss is. But people always choose the
community, he was already a liberated difficult thing, because the difficult always
person jivan-mukti. satisfies their ego.
the time, he is fighting for no virtual reason.
The ego is not interested in easy things; the The person who wants to be blissful has to be
ego is interested only in difficult things. The a non – fighter in the first place. Also he has
more impossible a thing looks, the more to surrender to life. This is a kind of let – go.
attractive it feels for the ego. Ego feels a
challenge, and only through challenge ego The person who wants to be miserable has to
can really conquer. Only through challenges create great ideals. He has to make
ego can prove to the world that ‘I am impossible demands upon himself. Only then
somebody special.’ you can be miserable. Otherwise you will not
be miserable. You have to be this, you have
Misery gives you challenge. Bliss is very to be that, and when you cannot be,
simple. Bliss does not challenge you. Trees frustration settles in.
are blissful, and birds are blissful. It needs no
special talent to be blissful. The man who wants to be blissful has no
ideals at all. He is a not – idealist. Instead he
On the contrary to be miserable needs talents. is a realist. The miserable person is always an
One has to be really very clever to be idealist and perfectionist. The blissful person
miserable. Bliss is innocent. You can be is a realist. He lives moment to moment
blissful even without any education. But you without any ideal. You cannot frustrate him
cannot be miserable without any education! because he has no expectations.
It is almost impossible. You need degrees,
universities degrees indeed to be miserable. The miserable person always condemns
himself because he is not raising high enough
So the first thing that has to sink deep in the to fulfill the demands that he has imposed on
heart is: ‘I am always responsible for him. He is a constant condemner. He always
whatsoever I am. Bliss or misery, this is my lives in self – condemnation.
choice. If I have chosen to be miserable, then
there is no need to be sad about it. This is my The blissful person is very accepting of
choice. And I am happy with my choice.’ himself. He demands nothing. He is totally
relaxed and at ease with himself. He loves
Feel happy that you have succeeded in being himself as he is and accepts as well.
miserable! If this is not your choice, then
drop it immediately. Not only that, drop all So you have to watch, all that creates misery,
those patterns that create misery. And then drop; and that which brings bliss like a flood,
start creating new patterns. This will open create that space in you. And my whole effort
new doors from where bliss starts flowing in. here is to make each one of you a song of
bliss. Making your life as song and a dance
Let me take an example. The person who no long faces, but celebration!
wants to be miserable has to think in terms of
fighting with life. That is his gestalt. He is So let your life become a celebration. And it
always fighting with this one or that. Most of is up to you! It is your choice.
Kaikeyi the embodiment of divine and boon the way

K aikeyi is the embodiment of the divine and the


boons are the way to the fulfillment of Divine
will for the greater good of humanity. Kaikeyi is
one of the causes for the destruction of Ravana. For many
reasons she is very important character in the entire epic.
Kaikeyi and Manthara. Rama goes to Kaikeyi to seek the
solution. Rama enquires:

‘O Mother are you seeing the sequence of events. This is


not what have I assumed the human form. I am not here
Mystically she is the embodiment of knowledge. An to be King instead I am here to fulfill my promise to slay
emotion is great energy. However it must be harnessed by Ravana and Kumbhakaran and thus establish peace and
intellect. Without harmony with emotions play a devil’s harmony. You have to do something to change the course
role. of events.’

My own understanding is there has been a Kaikeyi responds, ‘O beloved son! Embodiment of truth!
communication between Rama and Kaikeyi first and then You are putting me in a fix. If I change the course of
between Rama and Saraswati after it was announced that events Kaikeyi will be hated by the humanity to come.’
tomorrow morning Rama will appointed Prince designate
officially. There are many things at stake. And the most Rama continues, ‘O beloved mother you are the
important thing at stake is Rama’s incarnation for the embodiment of awareness. Awareness is closest to truth.
destruction of Ravana. For this storyline has to change. Only your awareness can change the course of events.
Among all the characters Rama is the only enlightened Once the man of awareness is ready to be the instrument
one living life beyond time and space. Kaikeyi can be in the manifestation of truth the rest the existence takes
trusted because of her awareness. She is an important care of.’
instrument. And the rest of the characters are mere Kaikeyi assures Rama that she will be an instrument in
instrument in the hands of time. However the concern of this process. Once the person agrees then the negativities
each one of these is for specific reason. or the weakness of the person is used as an important
Rama is concerned about the fulfillment of his promise, tool. Rama instructs Saraswati to take care of the events.
purpose of his birth on earth, salvation of Ravana, and Saraswati first reminds Manthara of the two boons that
fulfillment of many curses inflicted upon him. Like an king had given to Kaikeyi. Therefore she uses the
enlightened one all his accumulated actions have weakness in Kaikeyi to fulfill the scheme of Saraswati.
dissolved. His role is the dissolution of the cosmic Also a curse was inflicted upon King Dasaratha by the
actions. blind parents of Sharavan Kumar that just as they had
given life because of their son so too the grief of
Kaikeyi is concerned that she had taken a vow that she separation from his son Rama he will die. All these events
will be the cause of the destruction of Ravana and his have to take their course in the scheme of the existence.
clan. For this she had trained Rama herself from the very He events that follow are well known. From there we go
beginning. into the main storyline.

And the third who has sleepless night is the maid of According to the Ayodhya Kanda of Valmiki Ramayana,
Kaikeyi Manthara whose sole purpose in life is the it is from Manthara we learn about the boons. Before
kingdom for Bharata and the status of queen mother for Kaikeyi enters the Chamber of Anger, she reminds
Kaikeyi. Shi guided by jealousy, avarice, ignorance and Kaikeyi of the boons, asking her, ‘Don’t you remember?’
negation of awareness. Quite often existence uses the For, Kaikeyi seems to have forgotten them. Manthara
weakness of such a being in the fulfillment of existential then tells the queen the story that she herself has told
scheme. Manthara is an important link in this process. Manthara several times.

After the news of Rama’s coronation was released there Manthara reminds Kaikeyi of boons
was an atmosphere of celebration and gaiety. Amidst such
an atmosphere there in no sleep in the eyes of Rama,
‘Long ago,’ says Manthara, ‘the king went to help Indra Dasharatha when he is stung by a scorpion and that is
in the battle between the Devas and the Asuras, taking when she gets her second boon.
you along with him. There is a famous city called
Vaijayanta in the south, situated in the Dandaka forest, In the Vasudevahindi, she gets her first boon when she
and there lived a great Asura called Shambara, whose pleases Dasaratha with her skill in the erotic arts and the
emblem was the whale and who was a master of a second one when she goes out with an army and wages a
hundred illusions. Such was his might that the gods had war with a border king and vanquishes him when he had
never been able to vanquish him in battles. Once taken Dasaratha a prisoner.
Shambara started a war with Indra and during the war
when the warriors used to sleep exhausted in the night, In the Brahma Purana, she gets three boons for
Rakshasas used to pull them out of their beds and kill supporting the axle during the Devasura war. In the
them.’ Mahabharata Vanaparva version as well as in some
other stories, she gets only one boon. And in the Pauma
‘King Dasaratha too,’ Manthara continues, ‘fought with Charia, this boon is given to her for driving Dasaratha’s
the Asuras in that great war and was badly wounded by chariot while he fought the kings who attacked him
their weapons. And you, my queen, then drove the king immediately after his wedding with Kaikeyi.
away from the battlefield while he was unconscious. And
when the Asuras attacked him there too, you drove him There exists a beautiful relation between a man and his
away from them again until he reached safety. wife that we see here – a relation that echoes without a
mistake the wonderful, intimate relation between
Pleased, the king gave you two boons. You told him you Dasaratha and Kaikeyi that Valmiki portrays.
would ask for those boons when you needed them and the
king agreed.’ Valmiki’s Ramayana mentions clearly that it is to Kaikeyi
that Dasaratha went in his moments of need. It was with
Manthara tells Kaikeyi she had no knowledge of this until her he wanted to be when he was tense, excited, in
the queen had told her of it. And then she tells Kaikeyi to emotional turmoil or charged up in any other way. On the
use these two boons and ask the king to consecrate eve of the abhisheka, after Dasaratha was able to
Bharata as the crown prince and send Rama to the forest persuade his samantas, important officers and other
for fourteen years. ‘senior’ citizens for the crowning of Rama as the
yuvaraja, it is to her palace he went seeking release.
According to this version of the Valmiki Ramayana, the
boons were given to Kaikeyi by the king in the battlefield When Manthara comes and informs her about the
during a war between the Devas and the Asuras, in decision to crown Rama, she is delighted beyond words.
gratitude and in appreciation of her heroic feat of saving She does not seem to hold it against Rama that he does
him. not come and inform her about it – though Rama was
always the first in her love, Bharata only the second,
According to Valmiki Ramayana, Kaikeyi also treats the though she always treated Rama as her eldest son and
wounds of Dasaratha, apart from saving him from the Bharata only as the second one. She is so delighted at the
midst of enemies in the battlefield. The Telugu Dvipada news of Rama’s coronation; she practically dances at the
Ramayana adds another dimension to Kaikeyi’s news. She gives a costly ornament to Manthara for
impressive expertise – she betters Shambara in the arts he bringing the news, which she describes as ‘nothing can be
is best at – illusions. She had learned these from a master happier than this’, and tells Manthara to ask for anything
and was a great adept at this herself. else she desires and it shall be given, for she is not
contented with what she has given. In the Ramayana,
According to another Pauranic version, Kaikeyi puts her until Manthara persuades her after an arduous, tireless
finger in the pinhole of Dasaratha’s chariot wheel when battle with her, Kaikeyi never has any desire for the
the wheel pin falls off during the battle and thus keeps the kingdom for Bharata.
wheel in place. In some others it is her hand she puts in
when the axle breaks off. A pleased Dasaratha offers her But here at the first opportunity she gets, she asks for the
boons, which she says she would claim when she needs crown for Bharata and exile for Rama. Interestingly,
them. Dasaratha does not give her two boons – but she asks for
two, or at least a boon with two parts to it.
In the Bhavartha Ramayana too this later version
appears but the war is between Indra and Dasaratha. We pronounced Kaikeyi evil because we loved Rama so
According to ‘Krittivasa Ramayanum’, Kaikeyi gets her much and her action had hurt him. No child in India was
first boon during the war with Shambara and the second ever named Kaikeyi after that, though in the Valmiki
one when she sucks out pus from Dasaratha’s wound. Ramayana she is, beyond any doubt, one of the most
There is also a story that tells of how Kaikeyi heals admirable women, probably the most gifted woman of her
age.
Introspection the way to bliss
People go on committing atrocities but never reflect back on their „Rama the son of Kausalya whose grief is so hard to see!
actions or introspect. Reflecting, introspecting and witnessing Kausalya, my co-wife who lost her husband and son because of
one‟s actions is the way to salvation. This clears the consciousness me. Who grieves, but does not blame, or retaliate. Bharata turns
of the person. only to Kausalya for support, so much does he feel ashamed of
me.‟
Most of the writers have overlooked the Character of Kaikeyi in
the episode of Ramayana. Kaikeyi is the second and favorite „I am lonely. I too have lost my husband and sons. Rama I exiled,
queen of the King Dasaratha. The king had three queens. The Lakshmana went with him to be of service to him. The remaining
eldest being the embodiment of love and devotion came to be two now live with their pain of separation. They haven‟t ordered
known as Kausalya. Kaikeyi being the embodiment of knowledge me dead, imprisoned or exiled. It is against their Dharma to ill-
or awareness is the second. Knowledge must always be controlled treat a woman, their mother. The Dharma that I forsook at the time
by love. And lastly Sumintra is the youngest or the third queen. I exiled my eldest son. When I caused them to lose their father the
She is the embodiment of action. Or the three queens are the Dharma that my sons will never forsake and will always fight to
embodiment of Satyam, Shivam and Sundaram. Kausalya preserve‟.
represents Satyam – because love alone is truth. Kaikeyi is the
Shivam – truth in action and Sumintra is Sundaram – flowering of „Rama everyone misses you – but I suffer most – because it was
truth. MY FAULT‟. This is how Kaikeyi felt.

Satyam is the experience. Shivam is the action that comes out of Kaikeyi started to weep as if it would break her heart. And she
the experience. And Sundaram is the flowering of consciousness went on writing Rama‟s name in the sand. Her ornaments she had
of the man who has experienced truth. These three are the long donated. She lived as simply as a hermit. She served whom
ultimate reality for those who are on the mystical path. she could and practiced living unselfishly like her sons and co-
Dasaratha mystically represents totality of consciousness. Of wives. But the same words rang again and again in her head. „Oh
which Kausalya, Kaikeyi and Sumintra manifest three aspects Rama, My Fault., My Stupidity‟.
Love, Awareness and Action. And wherever this Trinity exists
bliss manifests in its totality. Rama‟s fourteen years of exile ended. He flew back to Ayodhya in
the Puspaka Vimana with Sita, Lakshmana and his victorious
Kaikeyi sat alone on the bank of the river introspecting. She Vanara Army. There was a great welcome for him in Ayodhya.
scrawls in the sand „Rama‟. It is said that one utterance of the The city buzzed with stories of Sita‟s abduction by Ravana,
name „Rama‟ is equivalent to a million penances. Ahalya was Rama‟s search for Sita, his friendship with the Vanara king
turned back from stone to woman just by the touch of his foot. Sugriva, Hanuman‟s discovery of Sita in Lanka, the bridge the
Kaikeyi reflects all the events in retrospect. Vanaras built across the sea to Lanka and Ravana‟s death at
Rama‟s hands in battle. Ravana, that terrible ten headed Rakshasa,
„Rama my dear eldest son, Kaikeyi addresses! No stepson. The the violator of women and greatest burden to mother earth.
one I cruelly banished into the forest along with his gentle,
innocent wife and loving brother Lakshmana. Rama the son, Kaikeyi gazed upon her son with pride. „My Rama. My son. My
without whom his father Dasaratha could not live! My husband fault. But if it hadn‟t been for me., mother earth would be still be
Dasaratha whose death I unknowingly brought through Rama‟s burdened by that monster Ravana. Isn‟t that so, dear sage?‟ She
banishment. Rama the favorite brother of my own son Bharata! asked Vasishtha, the royal guru. And probably Vasishtha would
My Bharata, who barely tolerates my presence for the sake of my have replied,
darling Rama! Rama who has forgiven me and Rama, who has
forgiven Manthara, the crooked hunchback who poisoned my “AHANKARA VIMUDHATMA KARTHAHAMITI MANYATE.
mind! My own dear nursemaid, Manthara, who kindled my
He who is deluded by egoism, thinks that he is the kartha – ‘doer’.
avarice to be the queen mother. Manthara told me that Rama‟s
exile and Bharata‟s coronation would extend the privileges I Neither were you the cause of Rama‟s exile, nor anyone‟s
enjoyed as the king‟s favorite queen.‟ suffering. Nor are you the cause of Ravana‟s death and Rama‟s
victory. Our divine Sri Hari is the only cause, the only doer. We
„I never knew that someone who espoused my cause, whom I
are only the instruments, the players.”
trusted from childhood, would give me advice that would bring
about my downfall. I never knew that Bharata, my own son, would Things and event happen on their own because of the thoughts that
despise me for banishing his brother and causing his father‟s you nourish and accumulate moment to moment. These become
death. I have brought widowhood upon my own head and that of your accumulated actions and journey of life continues.
my co-wives for no fault of theirs. My fault! Could Manthara have
poisoned my mind if there was no fault in me? No greed, no folly, This I shall explain now!!!
no jealousy, no vanity? She merely churned my mind a little and
all the poison in it came to the surface like butter from buttermilk. The Moving finger writes, and having writ moves on, Nor all thy
The villainy must have always been dormant in my heart.‟ wit nor piety shall cancel half a line.
W
hen this issue of Meditation Times was his brother Lakshmana for having cut off the nose of
planned by the Chief Editor it was decided his sister Surpanakha.
to make this issue related to Sri Rama the Science says atoms cannot be destroyed. Matter is
question was from where to start. destroyed and with the combinations of electrons,
protons and neutrons new matter takes form. So too it
One and the simplest way was to present the usual is your thought pattern that act as the essence of all.
way that you know. But that was not going to help you First a thought is created. Together many thoughts
in the process of transformation. And if everything is create actions. And this process continues. Thoughts
given in details it will be difficult and that too is not go on accumulating so are the actions. Accumulated
possible. The role of Meditation Times is to present actions give rise to the body-mind-intellect realm. And
deeper insights into life, living and all that is the process continues until one day thinking is
concerned with these. Therefore you are given insight dropped and with awareness all accumulated actions
into various aspects of the Epic of Rama. are dropped then there will be no more life. The body-
mind-intellect realm has dissolved in totality. This is
Without understanding the role of Ravana and Kaikeyi
enlightenment. Therefore to know someone we need
you will not know the relevance of Rama and the epic
to go into the past. This is a psychological process. A
Ramayana. These are the main negative characters
psychoanalyst can go into life up to the age of 5.
around whom the storyline revolves.
Psychoanalysis is not developed to go beyond this age.
It is the psychology of Buddhas that can take you
Ravana beyond this age. And only when you go beyond the
age of five you can really enter the real past. The
<object width="480" height="385"><param name="movie"
purpose of these stories and epics is to bring a deeper
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transformation may begin in you and you can attain to
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name="allowscriptaccess" value="always"></param><embed The past accumulated actions of Ravana in another
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form are responsible for his present form as Ravana.
And when there is awareness new actions do not
s=1" type="application/x-shockwave-flash" accumulate and the existing ones are exhausted one
attains to Jeevan-Mukti or freedom from body-mind-
allowscriptaccess="always" allowfullscreen="true" intellect realm. This is the law of Karma. No one can
escape. Let me take you into the past lives of Ravana
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to understand the role of Ravana.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oWXKRaHpJRo
Cursed to be born Ravana
Ravana is the primary antagonist character of the
Hindu epic, the Ramayana. He is the demon king of Ravana and Kumbhakaran are two brothers who are
Lanka. In the epic he is mainly depicted negatively, equally responsible for atrocities on the sages. In the
infamously causing atrocities on sages, kidnapping past there were two attendants Jai and Vijaya as
Rama’s wife Sita, to claim vengeance on Rama and guards at the entrance to heaven – the abode of
Vishnu. Their role was to allow the right person enter
the abode.
The mythological story goes that the revered sages, most commonly associated with Venkateswara
the Four Kumaras, Sanaka, Sanandana, Sanatana and temples in the United States of America.
Sanatakumara, came to visit Vishnu in Vaikuntha.
Although they were very old, yet they appear to be
children. So thinking them to be children Jaya and Curses on Ravana
Vijaya stopped the revered sages from entering
Vishnu’s abode on counts that the lord had other There were two curses inflicted upon Ravana that
preoccupations. The sages having taken great assisted in the slaying of Ravana. The first curse was
measures to travel to Vishnu’s abode were furious at inflicted by the ancestor of Rama. There have been
the insolence shown by the gatekeepers and cursed constant fights between the forces of Ravana and that
Jaya and Vijaya to be born as mortals and roam the of the Aryan kings. Ikshvaku was sun clan that
earth (Bhuloka). The gatekeepers reported back to engaged in constant battles with Ravana. One of the
Vishnu of the incident that had taken place. Vishnu King Aranya has fought a battle with Ravana in which
was disappointed at the lack of judgment shown by he was killed. After defeating the king Ravana
Jaya and Vijaya, in that he has time for all his insulted the defeated at this the King from the
devotees and would have taken time to meet with Ikshvaku clan cursed Ravana that he will be killed in
them regardless of other preoccupations. the hands of one of the kings of this clan.

Vishnu received the sages himself and the sages were The second curse was inflicted by Vedvati.
speechless. They requested the Lord to decide the
punishment himself. Vishnu told them that he could Certain versions of the Ramayana suggest that Sita
not take back the curse, but could give them options was a reincarnation of Vedavati (an avatar of Mother
on how the curse would be lived out. He gave them Laxmi), an orphan lady. The legend goes thus:
the option either to be born several many times as
great devotees of the Lord Vishnu, or a three times as Sage Kushadhwaja was a learned and pious scholar
powerful individuals that were the sworn enemies of residing in a remote hermitage. His daughter Vedavati
the Lord Vishnu, and to die at the hands of Lord grows up in her father’s hermitage to become an
Vishnu. ardent devotee of Vishnu, and resolves early in life to
wed no one other than Vishnu. Her father refrains
The dwarapalakas chose to be born a three times as from stifling her aspirations, and even rejects
enemies of Vishnu, and took the form of the demons proposals from many powerful kings and celestial
each time they assumed human form: beings who seek his daughter’s hand in marriage.
Among those rejected is Sambhu, a powerful Daitya
1. Hiranyaksh and Hiranyakashyapu in Krita king. Smarting under his humiliation, Shambhu seizes
Yuga in the first life an opportunity and murders Vedavati’s parents on a
2. Ravana and Kumbhakaran in Treta Yuga in dark moonless night.
their second life
3. Dantvakra and Shisupala in Dwapara Yuga in Vedavati continues to reside at the hermitage of her
their third life. parents, meditating upon Vishnu. She is described as
being inexpressibly beautiful, dressed in the hide of a
black antelope, her hair matted, and the bloom of her
In this era, known in Sanskrit as the Kali Yuga, Jaya youth enhanced by her austerities. Ravana, the ruler of
and Vijaya are free from their curse, and they can be Lanka, once finds Vedavati seated in meditation and is
seen as gatekeepers in Vishnu temples (and temples captivated by her beauty. He propositions her and is
affiliated with Vaishnavism). Famous temples where rejected. Ravana mocks her austerities and her
statues of Jaya-Vijaya stand are the temple of devotion to Vishnu; finding himself firmly rejected at
Venkateswara in Tirumala (and at several many every turn, he tries to molest Vedavati, pulling her
Venkateswara temples worldwide), the temple of hair. This greatly incensed her, and she forthwith cut
Jagannath in Puri, and the temple of Ranganatha in off her hair, and said she would enter into the fire
Srirangam. However, Jaya-Vijaya dwarapalakas are before his eyes, adding,
‘Since I have been insulted in the forest by thee who and political science. He is said to have possessed the
art wicked-hearted, I shall be born again for thy nectar of immortality, which was stored under his
destruction.’ navel, as a celestial boon by Brahma. According to
some theories, he was a historical emperor who
So she entered the blazing fire, and celestial flowers reigned over Sri Lanka from 2554 BC to 2517 BC.
fell all around. It was she who was born again as Sita,
and was the moving cause of Ravana’s death, in the
hands of Rama. Birth

Her chastity thus sullied beyond redemption, Vedavati Ravana was born to a great sage Vishrava (or
immolates herself on a pyre, vowing to return in Vesamuni), and his wife, the daitya princess Kaikesi.
another age and be the cause of Ravana’s destruction. He was born in the Devagana gotra, as his
She is duly reborn as Sita, wife of Rama, and became grandfather, the sage Pulastya, was one of the ten
the direct cause of Ravana’s destruction at his hands. Prajapatis or mind-born sons of Brahma and one of
In the process, Vedavati also receives the boon she so the Saptarishi (Seven Great Sages Rishi) in the first
single-mindedly sought: Vishnu, in his avatara as Manvantara. Kaikesi’s father, Sumali or Sumalaya,
Rama, becomes her husband. In some versions of the king of the Daityas, wished her to marry the most
Ramayana, sage Agastya relates this entire story to powerful being in the mortal world, so as to produce
Rama. an exceptional heir. He rejected the kings of the world,
as they were less powerful than him. Kaikesi searched
Valmiki wrote ‘The Ramayana’, an ancient Sanskrit among the sages and finally chose Vishrava, the father
epic thought to have been compiled between of Kubera. Ravana was thus partly Brahmin and
approximately 400 BCE and 200 CE ‘The Ramayana’ partly Daitya.
does not mention Sita as Ravana’s daughter. However, Even though he was partly Brahmin and partly
the other versions of Ramayana started recreating Rakshas, Rama praised Ravan as Mahabrahmin. Rama
stories telling Sita as daughter of Ravana and have had to do Ashwamedha yagna as penance for killing a
their own explanation of why Sita was Ravana’s Brahmin (Brahma hatya dosha).
daughter.
Ravana had three brothers Vibhishana, Kumbhakarna
In each life Ravana was aware of this curse and for and Ahiravana and a sister Meenakshi (‘girl with fish
him it was conscious action. Ravana is described as a like eyes’), although later she was dubbed the
devout follower of Shiva, a great scholar, a capable infamous Shoorpanakha ‘winnow-like nails’. Through
ruler and a maestro of the Veena. He has his his mother, he was related to the daityas Maricha and
apologists and staunch devotees within the Hindu Subahu.
traditions, some of whom believe that his description
as a ten-headed person is a reference to him His father Vishrava noted that while Ravana was
possessing a very thorough knowledge over the 4 aggressive and arrogant, he was also an exemplary
Vedas and 6 Upanishads, which made him as powerful scholar. Under Vishrava’s tutelage, Ravana mastered
as 10 scholars. According to alternative interpretation the Vedas, the holy books, and also the arts and ways
he is guided by and does not have control over the five of Kshatriyas (warriors). Ravana was also an excellent
senses and five bodily instruments of action. His veena player and the sign of his flag had a picture of
counterpart, Rama, on the contrary, is always in full veena on it. Sumali, worked hard in secret to ensure
control of these ten. However, there is mention in that Ravana retained the ethics of the Daityas.
Atharvaveda of Demonic Brahmans called Dasagva
(ten-headed) and Navagva (nine-headed). These early Kartavirya Arjuna humbles Ravana. The Ramayana
beings may be the actual forerunners of the later tells that Ravana had close connections with region of
character in the Ramayana. the Yadus, which included Gujarat, parts of
Maharashtra and Rajasthan up to Mathura south of
Ravana also authored Ravana Sanhita, a powerful Delhi. Ravana is believed to be related to Lavanasura,
book on the Hindu astrology, also known as Lal Kitab. (Ravana being the uncle) also regarded as a Rakshasa,
Ravana possessed a thorough knowledge of Ayurveda of Madhupura (Mathura) in the region of the
Surasenas, who was conquered & killed by Dasaratha was able to make this promise as his first
Shatrughna, youngest brother of Rama. wife, Kausalya, was childless and not likely to
produce a son of her own. Kaikeyi also remained
After worshipping a Shiva Linga on the banks of the barren for many years of marriage, as a result of which
Narmada, in the more central Yadu region, Ravana Dasaratha married Sumitra, the princess of Magadha,
was captured and held under the control of King another kingdom with strong political ties to Kosala.
Kartavirya Arjuna, one of the greatest Yadu kings. It
is very clear from the references in the Ramayana that Kaikeyi’s personality is worth examining and provides
Ravana was no commoner among the Humans or a strong clue to her motivations which later led to her
Asuras, a great chanter of the Sama Veda. insisting on the exile of her stepson from Ayodhya. As
a young girl and the only sister to seven brothers,
Tapas to Brahma Kaikeyi grew up without a maternal influence in her
childhood home. Her father had banished her mother
from Kekaya after realizing that his wife’s nature was
Following his initial training, Ravana performed an not conducive to a happy family life. Amongst other
intense penance to Brahma (the Creator God), lasting things, due to a boon, Ashwapati was able to
several years. During his penance, Ravana chopped understand the language of the birds. However, this
off his head 10 times as a sacrifice to appease Brahma. was accompanied by a caveat that if he ever revealed
Each time he sliced his head off a new head arose, the content ‘ spoken by the bird speak’ to anyone,
thus enabling him to continue his penance. At last, even his own mother, that he would forthwith lose his
Brahma pleased with his austerity, appeared after his life.
10th decapitation and offered him a boon. Ravana
asked for immortality, which Brahma refused to give, One day, the King and his Queen were strolling
but gave him the celestial nectar of immortality. The through the palace gardens when Ashwapati happened
nectar of immortality, stored under his navel, dictated to overhear the conversation of a pair of mated swans.
that he could not be vanquished for as long as it lasted. The conversation so amused him that he laughed
heartily, instigating his wife's curiosity. Despite being
Ravana also asked for absolute invulnerability from aware of the fact that he could not divulge the content
and supremacy over gods, heavenly spirits, other of the conversation to her, without losing his life,
Rakshas, serpents, and wild beasts. Contemptuous of Kaikeyi’s mother insisted on knowing the cause of the
mortal men, he did not ask for protection from these. King’s mirth. When Ashwapati realized that his wife
Brahma granted him these boons in addition to his 10 cared little for his life or well-being, he had her
severed heads and great strength by way of knowledge banished to her parents’ home.
of divine weapons and magic. Thus Ravana came to
be known as ‘Dasamukha’ (Dasa - ten, mukha - Kaikeyi never saw her mother again. She was raised
mouth/face). by her wet nurse, Manthara, who accompanied
Kaikeyi to Ayodhya as a trusted maid upon her
marriage to Dasaratha. Her father’s treatment of her
Kaikeyi mother and the latter’s subsequent exile led to Kaikeyi
harboring a deep distrust of men in general and
Kaikeyi in the Hindu epic Rāmāyaṇa, was the second husbands in particular, and to considering their love as
of King Daśaratha’s three queens and a queen of ‘fickle’ and ‘passing’ in nature. In addition, she was
Ayodhyā. She was the mother of Bharata. The term very insecure in her position as secondary consort to
Kaikeyī in Sanskrit means ‘belonging to the Dasaratha. She realized that Dasaratha deeply
Kaikeyas’, referring the ruling family of the Kekaya respected his Queen and Empress, Kausalya, and had
clan, to whom Kaikeyī belonged. only married her in order to produce the much-needed
heir. To this end, Kaikeyi realized that her position in
The daughter of the mighty Ashwapati, a long-term her husband’s affections and esteem relied heavily on
ally of Kosala, Kaikeyi married Dasaratha after the her ability to produce that heir. When she remained
latter had promised her father that the son born of her barren, she became increasingly insecure and realized
womb would succeed him as King of Kosala. that she could never win in her struggle for supremacy
over Kausalya, although Manthara proved to be a Rama would be no threat to her son, Kaikeyi further
great help in this regard. The older woman schemed demanded the exile of Rama from Ayodhya for 14
constantly to further her own position at the Court. long years, reasoning that this length of time would be
And since her position depended on Kaikeyi’s status enough for Bharata to consolidate his position as King
at Court, Manthara lost no opportunity to feed the of Kosala.
young Kaikeyi’s insecurity and jealousy of Kausalya,
despite Dasaratha’s obvious enchantment and love for But Kaikeyī’s desire never bore fruit. After sending
all of his wives. It is important to point out that other his son into exile, a grief-stricken Dasaratha died of a
sources state that Kaikeyi was not insecure, that she broken heart six days after Rama left Ayodhya. She
loved her other Queen sisters, and was the backbone came to blame herself for this death. Furthermore,
of the group. She had saved King Dasaratha in battle Bharata swore never to ascend the throne as it was his
and demonstrated her warrior courage. older brother’s birth right. He further blamed her for
Manthara’s scheming paid off when Kaikeyi was able his father’s death and is said never to have addressed
to convinced her husband to take her along with him her as ‘Mother’ again. Kaikeyi was said to have died a
during a military campaign against Samhasura, an lonely and broken-hearted woman, estranged from her
enemy of both Indra and Dasaratha. During a fierce son, his wife (the cousin of Rama’s wife, Sita) and
battle between the two, the wheel of Daśaratha's their two sons, her only grandchildren.
chariot broke and Samhasura’s arrow pierced the
King’s armor and lodged in his chest. Kaikeyi, who
was acting as Dasaratha’s charioteer, quickly repaired Kaikeyi’s Resolve
the broken wheel and then drove the chariot away
from the battle field. She nursed the wounded King And indeed Kaikeyi was convinced about the injustice
back to health. Touched by her courage and timely being done to her son Bharata! She was angry and did
service, Dasaratha offered her two boons. However, not come out to greet her husband Dasaratha.
Kaikeyi chose to ask those boons later. In addition, Therefore, the king himself went her chamber and
she became his favorite wife and finally gained inquired about her wellbeing. In fact the king loved
ascendancy over Kausalya. queen Kaikeyi the most!

Years passed and all three Queens produced sons. But today the words of Manthara had done their trick.
Rama, the son of Kausalya, was Dasaratha's favorite Queen Kaikeyi reminded Dasaratha about the two
son. Rama was a loving, obedient child who followed boons he had promised her years back. The king
his father's footsteps and revered Kaikeyi over his own remembered and was in fact pleased to grant the boons
mother, leading to the former’s deep love and on that auspicious day. And as the fate had it, Kaikeyi
affection for him. When he turned 16 and was to be asked:
crowned King, Kaikeyi was delighted and as happy as
she would have been had it been her own son, 1. Of the first boon, O my beloved husband, I ask
Bharata’s, coronation. However, Manthara, worried that instead of Rama Bharata be given the
that Kaikeyi would lose her status as Chief Queen at throne of Ayodhya, and,
Court if Rama ascended the throne (making Kausalya
the Queen Mother) decided to instigate trouble She 2. Of the second boon, I ask for the banishment
fueled Kaikeyi’s dormant jealousy and envy of of Rama to the forest for fourteen years.
Kausalya, reminded her that her son’s coronation
would give Kausalya her former status as the most The king was not prepared for such unusual demands.
important of Dasaratha’s Queens and would cut He tried to persuade the queen to ask for something
Bharata out of the royal lineage forever. Finally, else, but no. Kaikeyi was firm in her resolve. The king
Kaikeyi’s ardent desire to retain superior status over went for compromise in granting the throne to Bharata
Kausalya motivated her to demand the two boons but pleaded with his queen not to insist to send Rama
granted to her years earlier by Dasaratha and to further to Forest. But still, no. Kaikeyi was firm on both the
remind him of his promise to Ashwapati that the son counts.
born of her (Kaikeyi’s) womb should succeed
Dasaratha as King of Kosala. In order to ensure that
King Dasaratha was heartbroken on listening to the to you for giving me the opportunity to be close with
resolve of Kaikeyi to send Rama to the forest for the nature. Moreover, I shall personally look after the
fourteen years. He could not imagine even in dream conditions of subjects in far off places of our
that his most beloved son Rama would be put to such kingdom. I would be more than happy to redress their
an acid test. He knew that the separation from Rama grievances. And most importantly, I shall get the rare
would be the last thing his old and frail body could opportunity to submerge myself in spiritual practices
tolerate. With heavy heart, he pleaded with his wife, to seek the God. The daily hectic life of the king
‘O Kaikeyi, what has possessed your kind heart! Why otherwise also comes in the way of God realization
has your love for Rama disappeared! Please say that and meditation. And last but not the least, to uphold
you are speaking in jest, and that you are not serious the word given by the parents is the duty of every son,
about your two demands.’ even if it puts him to utmost suffering. It is a rare
opportunity offered to anyone to die for the honor of
‘Ask for anything else. Ask for many palaces and his father.’
jewelry, ask for army of thousands of elephants and
horses, ask for my life, but spare my Rama from the Sita and Lakshmana accompany Rama
hardships of forest and banishment to the life of
recluse. I grant Bharata the throne of Ayodhya.’ Thus Rama genuinely felt nothing at such an arduous
predicament. Everyone present was stunned to listen
But, no, Kaikeyi was firm as a rock in her demands. to the brave and high thinking of Rama. Respect for
Said she, ‘Come what may you must keep your word Rama doubled in everyone’s heart. But the daughter of
of honor. If you fail, you will see my corpse at the Janaka - Janaki (Sita), the newly married wife of
sunrise next morning.’ She also reminded the King Rama, was not be left behind. After seeking
about the lofty tradition of keeping promises even at permission from her mother-in-law, she spoke with
the cost of life in the Raghu dynasty. dignity and composure to her husband, ‘O Lord, I will
also accompany you to the forest.’
The news reached the chamber of Rama and Sita, as
also all around the palace, that something grossly Instantly many objections were raised by Queen
inopportune has happened to the king, and that he is ill Kausalya, Prime Minister, and Rama himself that for
in the chamber of Kaikeyi. The Prime Minister - the newly wedded queen it would not be proper to
Sumanta - was summoned by the king to fetch Rama leave the comforts of the palace and seek difficult life
to the chamber of Kaikeyi. of the forest. Moreover, her in-laws needed her care
more than the able-bodied husband. Kaikeyi has not
When Rama reached there he saw his father lying asked her to accompany her husband.
semiconscious on the floor full of grief and pathos.
His eyes were filled with tears of desperation and But Sita was not to be so easily put off. With firm
sorrow. Rama pleaded with Kaikeyi to tell him what determination she said to Rama, ‘Please do not deny
had happened to his father. When the whole story of me the chance of serving you when you need it most. I
the promises etc. was told, Rama understood the am your shadow; I have taken wedding vows to be
situation very well. He knew that both King Dasaratha with you in joy and sorrow, in palace or in jungle, in
and himself are caught in a situation that demanded life and death. I cannot remain alive without you. If
supreme sacrifice. Bharata was not present in you still insist that I should stay here with your
Ayodhya during all these happenings. parents, I declare that I will jump in the river Sarayu
after your departure!’
Rama was full of praise for Kaikeyi. Rama spoke:
At last when every effort of persuasion failed, Rama
‘O mother, you have bestowed a great honor upon me conceded to the request of Sita, his wife, to
by asking for these two promises. Firstly, I agree with accompany him. And then comes the extreme sacrifice
you that Bharata would be a better king than I. of a brother for elder brother.
Secondly, what of fourteen years of forest life! Time
will fly with wink of the eyes. But I must be grateful
The way of Sri Rama

M an lives in the graveyards of the past.


Nearly 85% of life’s energy is spent in
the things related to the past that have
no connection with the present context. A
discontinuity with the past is the first step to attain
reason that you are still holding on to it. This is an
important step in the process of Self Management.
And my experience is that nobody is being
nourished by it. Past never nourishes. All that you
have eaten yesterday cannot nourish you now. So
to the way of Sri Rama. there is no reason to hold on to it. The moment
you decide to drop never it hesitate a blink. Drop
This is the process of self-management. In the the bag immediately. Or at least decide to drop.
process of Self Management a total discontinuity
from the past is the prerequisite. When you are Almost everybody is sucked by the dead, the old,
discontinuous from the past only then a new and the past. The past and its patterns never allow
model can be created for your growth. This is the you to be new, young, and contemporary. It keeps
only process to create a new man out of you. How pulling you back again and again. It is not
can this happen in practical terms? Let me explain something friendly to you. You have just never
the methodology. looked at it and seen that you are carrying enemies
within you, parasites within you. And you are
It looks difficult. It looks almost impossible. You simply carrying them because of old habits,
have lived your life in a certain pattern. This is because they have always been there -- as long as
why it looks not only difficult instead almost you can remember they have been there. As long
impossible at times as well. However it only looks as you can remember you have been a Christian,
so. In reality it is very simple. or a Hindu, or a Mohammedan.

Watch within yourself all the connections. Be a It is just a question of habit.


witness to all those that you are keeping with the
old pattern. And analyze why you are keeping it. So you have to see exactly what traditions and
Is it just a habit from the very childhood? You past inheritances are doing to you. You have to be
have been taught certain concepts, ideas, certain very clear-cut, and then the thing is very simple. If
religious ways, cults, and creeds? Or that these you see that you are carrying parasites just
nourish you? Or, on the contrary, are they because of old habits, that you are nourishing your
depleting your energy levels? Be a witness to all own enemies who are destroying your life, your
this. This is the first step. Out of this other steps youth, and your newness -- who are making you
will arise? almost dead before death comes -- it won't take
any great effort not to cling to them. You will
You just have to see within yourself about each simply drop them; there is not much of a question.
thing. Look carefully whether it is political, It is your decision to keep them or not to keep
social, or religious pattern that you have carried them. You will simply drop them.
from the past. Or that the past has given to you
through your education system, and through other The moment you see that you are carrying poison,
means in the society. You just have to see the something destructive, which is going to spoil
everything in your life -- not because I say so; you said, "Wait! You can throw them anywhere else,
have to see it with your own eyes -- then it is so but you can't throw them on ME."
easy to get rid of the past. And the moment you
are discontinuous with the past, you have immense The psychoanalyst himself became convinced:
freedom to grow. "And I don't want to deal any more with you,
because I have started suspecting, once in a while,
Suddenly you are fresh and young, free of the that some strange creature is crawling on me. I
parasites, free of the burden, free of an know that it is just imagination, but...."
unnecessary load, luggage which was nothing but
junk. But you were carrying it because your You have to see that even imagination starts being
fathers, your forefathers, everybody was carrying active. Seeing certainly is action. You don't have
it. to do anything after seeing. You see it, and that
very moment you are disconnected from the thing
It is simply a question of seeing what the past is if it is not nourishing you but torturing you. It is
doing to you. very simple.

Is it a friend or an enemy? And it is one of the most fundamental things... to


get rid of the whole past, to be absolutely
And just the insight will do the work. discontinuous with it. Then you have a simplicity,
a lightness, because there is no load. And you
I have heard about one patient who was having his have a health of mind, of soul -- which was sucked
session with the psychoanalyst. The psychoanalyst away, so that you had never had any experience of
had been trying hard for months to convince him it.
that his whole sickness was imaginary. His
sickness was that he was feeling continuously that You feel new vitality and new blood running
strange creatures were crawling all over his body; through your veins. And because you are now
and all the time he was just throwing them off. discontinuous with the past, you don't have
And there was nothing. memories, psychological memories. If you want to
remember, you can remember, but they are no
For months the psychoanalyst was telling him that longer a force on you. They don't have any power
there was nothing: "You just look. I don't see over you so you have to remember them.
anything -- and you go on throwing off those
strange creatures which are just your imagination." Now there are no memories, no connections with
But the man had no time even to listen. While the the past. You have only the present, and you have
psychoanalyst was talking he was just throwing... a vast future. Of course you cannot do anything in
from all over the body. the future, you can only do anything you want to
do in the present. But it goes on: as the future
In this session he was sitting very close to the becomes the present, your growth, your action,
psychoanalyst. And as he started throwing off his your intelligence, your creativity -- anything that
strange creatures, the psychoanalyst said, "Wait! you are working at -- keeps growing.
Don't throw them on me!" Because for six months,
trying to convince him, the psychoanalyst himself And the pleasure of growth is immense.
had become convinced that there must be
something there -- because this man is intelligent, To be stuck somewhere is one of the most horrible
he is a professor, and if he goes on throwing off feelings.
those things, there must be something there. So he
I am here for all that existence wants me to be. Therefore I go on allowing happening all that existence has sent
me for. And whatsoever the existence does not want to happen I will not allow happening. My being is absorbed
in god. This is totality. And this is what, the word ‘god’ means to me. This is flowing in god or cosmic harmony.
And the moment this happened, I became suddenly all - infinite - oceanic... And now sour in infinite sky
effortlessly....

T
his is the way the life of the one who knows Sri Rama. The very mention of this name brings to
moves. And only such person is the beacon our mind the image of the Sri Rama who was the
light or the source of inspiration in the embodiment of all perfection. We must have seen
process of transformation. many persons ideal in their respective fields of
work or in a particular role of human relationships.
You will certainly stumble on the topic. It is a Sri Rama was the ideal one in each and every
strange yet interesting one. You may wonder how a respect. He was an ideal son, husband, and disciple,
person could be the way to life. Hey! That is where brother, friend and teacher. However his role as a
you are making a mistake. spiritual teacher is not as well-known as Sri
Krishna’s is through his message of Bhagavad Gita
Sri Rama is not a person alone – a historical one. to Arjuna.
Instead he is existential one. And indeed anyone
who is existential becomes the way of life. One who In the Uttarakanda of Adhyatma Ramayana, Sri
is existential has experienced his being-ness. Such Rama is seen in the role of a master who dispels
a person is never born and never dies. This is the ignorance of his most devoted and dear brother
known as eternity and the person is known as Lakshmana by imparting the knowledge of the Self.
eternal. The way he looked at life, events, and This is known as Sri Rama Gita.
situations and interacted becomes is the way to
life. Understanding this and living your life The subject that Sri Rama takes to explain is subtle,
accordingly brings about transformation. This is and the exposition by Sri Rama is brief but fully
what I mean when I said Rama is the way to life. comprehensive. This text seems to have inspired
His entire perspective of life is totally different that even Shankaracharya, as we find many similar
your. And this is the reason he is considered as verses in his Atma Bodha. Tulsidas has also given
ideal one. Sri Rama Gita in the Aranyakanda of his famous
work Sri Ramacaritamanas.
There are two ways to live. One is the way of
struggle. The other is the way of surrender. Rama is described as an ideal son, friend, brother,
Struggle is the outcome of ignorance and ego. Such husband, enemy…. He is the embodiment of
a person wants his will alone as this is what idealism. When I heard this, a question came to
matters. The way of surrender implies the mind, ‘if Rama is the symbol of idealism then what
dissolution of individual will in the will of the the criterion of idealism is. Sri Rama must have set
whole. The man of surrender has no will of his. He certain criterion for ideal life. This is the first thing
lives as an instrument to fulfill the will of God. He is that I will like to explain before going into other
in total harmony with divine will. Struggle brings things.
tension, and disharmony. Surrender brings What is the quality of an ideal person? The first and
harmony and bliss. The way of Rama is the way of the foremost quality of such a being is his
surrender to the whole. emotional maturity. To understand Sri Rama fully
you have to remove the conditioning that Rama is
God and incarnation. With such an understanding decisions. And this is the way to avoid
you will create a gap between you and him which commitment.
can never be bridged and there will be no
transformation in you. With the gap you will never Something like this happens when it comes to
try to inculcate even a single quality that makes human relationships. You go on moving from one
Rama the ideal one. person to another. And you think that you are
really a great lover. This simply indicates that you
You seem to be interested singing a few songs of are not a lover indeed. In fact you are really
praise, model in your elegant apparels of latest avoiding any deep commitment. What really
design, and thus nourish your ego. Have you happens with commitment is that there comes
observed that, spending huge sums during such deep involvement, and also the problems relating
religious ceremonies indeed brought any change in to this. In this process you have to face problems
the inner frame of mind or awareness? Has and also the pain associated with it. So you try to
involvement in such actions changed your play safe. And this you do by not going deep into
understanding? Are you a transformed person with with anyone. There remains a fear that if you go
this yajna? If not you have to understand there is deep you may not be able to come out of the
something basically wrong. relationship.

Idealism comes with emotional maturity. And with Whatever be the nature of relationship, be it
this there is the understanding of each relationship. worldly or beyond you never go deeper into the
Also there is a way to relate. We tend to give too relationship. You want to remain on the surface. On
much importance to relationships rather to the the surface you only see the duality, the
way of relating. Relating is the outcome of superfluous. You can stand on the sea shore and
meditation. When someone attains to meditation say that you have seen the ocean. On the surface
he learns the art of relating. you only see the waves. The wave neither is the
ocean nor is the sum total of all waves ocean.
Relationship is indeed the mirror of one’s inward Waves arise on the surface of the ocean. Waves are
growth. Relating is the meditative way of living. multiple and the ocean is one. In order to know
You see people around you, claiming to be truth you have to dive deep into the womb of the
meditators but when you look into their lives there ocean. There lie the treasures. So too on the surface
is no bliss overflowing either through their living of the relationship you only see the superfluous. To
or through their words. This is a sad plight. Hardly discover Truth you have to dive deep into the
ever you really see someone who is emotionally relationship.
mature.
Your fear of commitment, problems, hurt etc., will
When you begin to relate or enter into any keep you away from going deeper into any
relationship there always remains the fear of relationship and thus discovering the inner
commitment. It is because of this that all problems treasure of serenity, bliss, ecstasy, and oneness. All
arise in life. You find yourself incapable of making that keeps you away from going deeper is EGO.
decisions. Remember it is only through decisions Such an experience is that what you call as God
that you attain to consciousness. Also when you Realization or Self Realization. In fact it is wrong to
take the responsibility of your decisions and stand call it a relationship or experience. But mystics are
by these that you become more and more always in difficulty. What they actually want to
conscious. In this process you attain to communicate is beyond words. And words are
crystallization. This brings sharpness and maturity incapable to encompass all that is. Because all that
as well. In the absence you remain dull. is, is really magnanimous. Beyond words! Hindus
call this as ANHAT NAAD - THE UNCREATED.
When you look around you will observe people
moving from one master to another, also people If you go deep into any relations then there is the
move from one temple to another. This does not fear that you may not come back. And if you go
mean that these persons are real seekers. It is so deep into somebody, then that person will also go
because such persons are incapable of making deeper into you. Such phenomena are
proportionate. Because if I go really deep into you Two worlds, two souls can merge only when the
this is the way that allows you to go deep into me. egos dissolve.
It is a sharing. The fear remains that this can
entangle you. And will certainly entangle you. This Therefore it is very difficult to be peaceful and
brings pain. So you want to play safe. This you do loving in a relationship, because that is the
by meeting on the surface only. All your so called challenge. And if you escape from that, you escape
relationships are superfluous and remain on the from maturity. If you go into it with all the pain,
surface. Husband and wives may remain for a long agony, and all that a relationship brings and still
time together- 50-60 years together. And they say continue delving deeper and deeper into it, and
there is too much love. But in reality it is not love. then by and by the pain becomes a blessing, the
What actually happens when too people stay conflict becomes a synergistic harmony. And then
together for some time there happens by and by, through the conflict, and friction,
TOGETHERNESS. And this is mistaken for LOVE. crystallization happens. Through the struggle you
Love is the shadow of meditation. When meditation become more alert, more aware.
happens there comes the experience of inner
oneness. And as the fragrance of meditation Love The other becomes like a mirror to you. You can
springs forth. Such phenomena are rarely seen. see your ugliness in the other. The other provokes
your unconscious, brings it to the surface. And
What you really see around are meetings of two when you are aware then you continue to grow in
bodies not the souls. Such are hit and run love maturity. And what then happens... no words can
affairs. You tend to run before you are caught. encompass the magnanimity of it. It is like a dumb
However this is not the case with Sri Rama as you has now tasted the sweet fruit. He cannot describe
have heard through various discourses. And this is the taste. Only through silent gestures he can speak
the reason Rama is considered as the Embodiment of the inner happening.
of idealism in every aspect, situation that life has
created for him. You can only come to know all hidden parts of your
being through the mirror of relationship. These are
However what you see around is people acting so to be mirrored, reflected, in a relationship. This I
juvenile, and childish that they are losing all sense call easier, because there is no other way — but it
of maturity. By maturity I do not mean physical is hard. It is hard, arduous, because you will have to
maturity. I mean inner or spiritual maturity. change through it. And when you break the mirror
Maturity comes only when you are ready to face how can there be the reflection of the hidden parts
the pain of your being. of your being, your ugliness, your ego, etc. And
when these are not reflected there is no way to
Maturity comes when you are ready to face the improve or let the inner beauty to manifest.
challenge. And remember there is no greater
challenge than love. Remember to live happily with So too when you come to a Master there comes an
another person is the greatest challenge in the even greater challenge before you. Because then
world. You can live peacefully alone. It is very easy. you have to decide quickly. The problem is greater
However, it is very difficult to live peacefully, because you have to choose the unknown, and
joyfully and meditatively with another person. unknowable. Also your decision has to be total and
More so when someone else is your wife or absolute. This is not a child's game. And once you
husband it becomes almost impossible. What have made a decision there is no return. This
happens then is that now two ego collide, two brings so much conflict. So the easiest way is not to
worlds collide. It is also the explosion of two go on changing continuously. This is the way to
differently understood worlds. Then how can the avoid yourself. And you will remain soft, babyish.
two opposite poles meet? How can the two be And maturity will not happen to you. Only the
attracted to one another? They are totally different, unknown and the unknowable should have a call
almost opposite, polar opposites. Then the meeting for you because that you have not yet lived; you
happens only on the surface and there is no have not moved in that territory. Move! Something
question of the merger of two worlds, two egos. new will definitely happen then only your silent
gestures.....!
Therefore, O fool always go for the unknown, of other sitar can vibrate only if there is a very
whatsoever be the risk, whatsoever be the delicate touch.
outcome, and you will grow continuously. But in all
circumstances you go on choosing the known and It actually happened in the times of an Indian
then you move in a continuous circle with the past Moughal emperor Akbar. He heard of this so he
again and again coming to the surface. You go on enquired from his master musician Tansen. Tansen
repeating it. And in this process you have become a said though I am a great musician. Yet still this is
CD that is moving in a repeat mode. So think beyond me. However my master Haridas can do
through it. And decide. The sooner you can do so, this. He is a master so he will not come to your
the better. Postponement is really stupid. court even you offer him the entire wealth. He lives
Tomorrow you will also have to decide, so why not in a nearby hut just on the other side of your
now? And now is the precise moment. And you palace. He is really his own master, not only that of
think that tomorrow you will be wiser than today? music. This is the reason that I have never
Do you think that tomorrow you will be livelier mentioned of him. I sing, i play the music because I
than today? Do you think that tomorrow you will am full of desires and expectations. Haridas will
be younger than today or fresher than today? Will not come to your court. Only beggars like me will
tomorrow ever come???? come to your court. In the eyes of the world he is a
beggar. But the emperor was interested in listening
Firstly tomorrow never comes. And tomorrow you to the master.
will be older, you will be less courageous. Also
there will be depletion of energy. But you go on It was then arranged for the emperor to visit the
thinking that tomorrow you will be more master. Tansen asked him to carry a sitar. Together
experienced, more cunning. As time move you are they reached the master at three in the morning. It
coming closer to death. The wheel of time is was exactly at that time the master used to play his
moving. And soon frigid claws of death will instrument. So Tansen asked the emperor to hide
descend and seal your humble fete. Then you outside the hut. It was exactly at that time master
shan't have time to mend. And you will start Haridas started playing his musical instrument.
wavering with more fear. Never postpone for the The emperor Akbar was surprised to observe that
tomorrow. And who knows? Tomorrow may come the instrument he was carrying began to vibrate
or may not come. If you have to decide you have to the same tune. It was as if his silent instrument was
decide right now. Because, transformation can only replying the tune played the master. Also it
happen now and here! appeared as if the invisible hands of the master
were playing the two instruments simultaneously.
In Indian classical music this is an established fact. Akbar began to cry. Tears trickled down his eyes
If you place a sitar, musical instrument, in the out of joy. Steadily they went back to the palace.
corner of an empty room, and on the other side of Both of them remained silent whole day.
the room, and just facing this sitar let an
established musician play his sitar. You will be Something like this happens between a master and
surprised that the strings of the other sitar in the a disciple who is on the borderline. Know this as
corner will begin to vibrate the same tune. This is synchronicity. This existed between Sri Rama and
synchronicity. When the maestro plays his Lakshmana; Sri Rama and Bharata; Sri Rama and
instrument the vibes begin to move in the Shatrughana; and Sri Rama and Hanuman. Sri
emptiness of the room. It is like throwing a stone in Rama’s idealism is the outcome of his own self-
a silent lake. As the stone is thrown in the silent realization, emotional maturity and inner harmony.
lake waves arise and cover the entire surface of the And his way of relating with people of diverse
lake thus far reaching to the shore. So too the vibes mental framework and consciousness is the
created by the musical instrument begin to vibrate outcome of the experience of Truth, and living the
the strings of the instrument. For this, the master experience of this inner oneness and harmony.
has to be really a very refined musician. The strings
Sri Rama the way of life.
The way to reach the abode of Sri Rama
In the process of transformation certain things are All these things are secondary and meaningless if we
essential. Sincerity, inner oneness and honesty are do not have the understanding of Sri Rama. Indeed
essential but these need not unnecessarily hurt others. only that person is religious who exhibits the slight
These should evolve as a natural process instead being trace of the understanding of Sri Rama. Start the
imposed from outside. This requires the understanding journey somewhere. Choose one aspect of his life. Go
of human nature. Every moment Sri Rama exhibits this. deep into it. This will bring greater awareness in you.
And this is the reason he is considered as the symbol of Such understanding is more sacred and sublime than
idealism. walking through the aisles of the society in the garb of
a religious one with false masks.
The first thing to be understood: you have to be
authentic to yourself -- sincere, and honest. But that The one thing has to be remembered. Life is a great
does not mean that you have to hurt others through complexity. You are not alone here, there are many
your honesty and sincerity, that does not mean that you others related to you. Be sincere unto yourself, never
have to disturb others, that does not mean that you have be false there. Know well what you want, and for
to disturb the rules of the game. yourself remain that. But there are others also. Never
unnecessarily hurt them. And if you need to wear
All relationships are just rules of the game. And many masks, wear them and enjoy them, but remember, they
times you will have to act and wear masks, false faces. are not your original face, and be capable of taking
The only thing that is to remember is: never become them off any moment. Remain the master, and never
the masks. Use it if it is good, and keep the rules. But become the slave; otherwise you can be violent through
never become the mask. Never get identified. Act it, your sincerity. And then this violence will become way
and live the relationship does not get identified with it. of your life.

This is a great problem, particularly in the West and for I have seen persons who are cruel, violent, aggressive,
the new generation. They have heard too much. Also sadistic - but sincere, very true, authentic. But they are
they have already been seduced by this idea. This using their authenticity just for their sadism. They want
requires being sincere and being honest. This is good, to make others suffer, and their trick is such that you
but you do not know how cunning and destructive the cannot escape them. They are true, so you cannot say,
mind is. ‘You are bad.’ They are good people, they are never
bad, and so no one can say to them, ‘You are bad.’
Your mind can find excuses. You can say a truth, not They are always good, and they do the bad through
because you love truth so much but just to hurt their good.
somebody; you can use it as a weapon. And if you are
using it as a weapon it is not truth, it is worse than a lie. Never do that. Also never take life too seriously.
Nothing is wrong in masks also, faces also. Just as in
Sometimes you can help somebody through a lie, and the drama on the stage they use faces and enjoy and the
sometimes relationship becomes easier through a lie. audience also enjoys, why not enjoy them in real life
Then use it - but never get identified with it. What I am also? It is not more than a drama. But I am not saying
saying is: Be a good player, learn the rules of the game. for you to be dishonest. Be sincere with yourself, and
Never be too adamant about anything. This is do not get identified. But life is great; there are many
psychological jargon. If we cannot see the psychology around you related in many invisible ways. Never hurt
in the understanding of Sri Rama that creates the model anybody.
for human life there is no way to call ourselves
religions. Religiousness does not mean going to This Sri Ram exhibited through his life as ideal son,
temple modeling best clothes offering large donations. brother, husband, friend, and enemy.
Introduction to Commentary on Sri Rama Gita
by Taoshobuddha

T
his entire science of Reality, along with the karmas of others. This macrocosmic vasana or
techniques of realization or sadhanas, tendencies is the equipment of the Lord or
forming the essence of the Upanishads, is Isvara.
sung by Me as SRI RAM GITA. Now the ‘quarter’
that is to be realized only through the Thus, the Enlightened One functions under the
Upanishadic declarations. He who with firm Lord’s will only. Without any sense of ‘I-do’
devotion to his teacher with ardent faith merely ahankara and any attachment asakti, he appears
reads or hears this Rama Gita, he, too, can reach to be functioning in the world, himself ever living
My form – if he has faith in My words. the experience of the infinite Self, Sri Rama.

No conditioning, situation, or being can entrap the Once his share of destiny is exhausted, he merges
enlightened one again. He has awakened to the into Brahman. This state is called videha-mukti.
state of the Self. He lives in a realm beyond the Even earlier, when others were considering him
sense perception of body; emotions of the mind; as a member of the community, he was already a
and the thinking of the intellect. Thus he lives liberated person jivan-mukti.
blessing the world with his pure holiness, even if
he is not ‘doing’ anything. His mere presence is an Whoever can reflect upon the meaning of
inspiration to the rest of humanity. these sutras and contemplate upon their
significance, if he has cultivated deep devotion
If he is thus liberated from all equipment, why are to the guru, and also the ability to
the equipment not falling away dead, when their
intellectually gain an understanding of the
owner, the ego, has been liberated? The answer is
that the force of its prarabdha karma keeps the subtle impact of these verses sraddhavan,
body alive. The body is the product of our own even if he only reads or hears this Gita, he too,
karma or vasanas, and it is also a product of the can gain ‘My form divine.’ Rama-form here is
karmas of others. One can redeem oneself of all identical with the nature of the Self (Atma-
one’s own karmas, but the body still lives and svarupa).
functions, because of samasti karma or the

Preface to Commentary on Sri Ram Gita


by Taoshobuddha
Sri Rama Gita is a unique text. Since the pure- Lakshmana like students alone can comprehend
hearted Lakshmana is the listener and Sri Rama the truths expounded herein. Through these
himself the teacher, the explanation soars to vivid pages I am bringing such a subtle text for the
heights of subtlety. benefit of an aspirant.

In short, this is no elementary text. Indeed, it is an In line with the spirit of the origin of the Gita, any
advanced text - a spiritual text given out only to a scripture or literary work which takes a
sincere and spiritually inclined aspirant. philosophical and deeper view of things and
becomes an advice at a crucial moment, is also had died and on returning Bharata came to know
called a Gita in a symbolic way. This is how we of the exile of Sri Rama, Death of King, and the
call Rama’s advice to Bharata and Lakshmana as cause behind all this he was filled with rage.
Somehow the rites were performed and Bharata
Rama-Gita.
along with the Guru and the mothers comes to the
Sri Rama - the name brings to our mind the image forest to pursue Rama to return to Ayodhya. It
of the Sri Rama as the embodiment of all idealism. was at that time Sri Rama gives the teachings to
The expression sends quivers and a joy of a Bharata which is known as Sri Rama Gita.
different kind to us. We come across quite often
person who is ideal in his respective field of work The next time Sri Rama Gita appears when after
or as his role in understanding and performing Sri Rama had abandoned the queen Sita
human relationships. Sri Rama was the perfect Lakshmana is saddened and is confused.
ideal in each and every respect. He was an ideal Therefore to dispel this Sri Rama explains the
son, husband, and disciple, ideal brother, friend essence of Upanishads to Lakshmana as Sri
and even an ideal enemy. However his role as a Rama Gita.
spiritual teacher is not as well-known as Sri
Krishna’s through his message of Bhagavad Gita Through these pages I have chosen the sutras
addressed to Arjuna. from the message to Lakshmana as Sri Rama
Gita as the subject matter.
Sri Rama Gita forms the part of Uttarakanda of
Adhyatma Ramayana . We meet Sri Rama in the This entire science of Reality, along with the
role of an ideal teacher dispelling the ignorance of techniques of realization or sadhanas, forming
his most devoted and dear brother Lakshmana by the essence of the Upanishads, is sung by Me as
imparting the knowledge of the Self. SRI RAM GITA. Now the ‘quarter’ that is to be
realized only through the Upanishadic
The subject is subtle, and the exposition by Sri declarations. He who with firm devotion to his
Rama is brief but fully comprehensive. This text teacher with ardent faith merely reads or hears
seems to have inspired even Sankaracharya, as this Rama Gita, he, too, can reach My form – if he
we find many similar verses in his Atma Bodha. has faith in My words.
Tulsidas has also given Sri Rama Gita in the
Aranyakanda of his famous work Sri Rama Whoever can reflect upon the meaning of
Charita Manas. His source of inspiration is this these sutras and contemplate upon their
Gita alone. significance, if he has cultivated deep devotion
to the guru, and also the ability to
Through this work I have tried to provide insights intellectually gain an understanding of the
into the sutras of Sri Rama Gita, revealing the subtle impact of these verses sraddhavan,
deep significance of each sutra in an effective and
even if he only reads or hears this Gita, he too,
enchanting manner. The entire message of Sri
Rama is an exposition of Vedanta philosophy and can gain ‘My form divine.’ Rama-form here is
expresses the essence of the Upanishads. identical with the nature of the Self (Atma-
svarupa).
Sri Ram Gita happens two times. The first is the
message to Bharata. It was after King Dashratha
The Enlightened One functions under the Lord’s will only. Without any sense of ‘I-do’ ahankara and any attachment or
asakti, he appears to be functioning in the world, himself ever living the experience of the infinite Self, Sri Rama.

A
dhyatma Ramayana is an ancient Sanskrit Ramayana, like: The provocation of the Queen
work that extols the spiritual virtues of the Kaikeyi by her maid Manthara, was not an evil act of
story of Ramayana. It comprises around 4200 her choice as presented in the Valmiki’s version of
verses embedded in Brahmanda Purana and is Ramayana. Instead it was mastered by the goddess of
considered to be authored by Ved Vyasa. knowledge, Saraswati, thus Manthara appears only to
be playing her character in the larger drama of destiny,
Literally meaning 'Spiritual Ramayana', Adhyatma which lead to the killing of Ravana, the sole reason
Ramayana is a poem spread across 4200 double Lord Vishnu had incarnated as Rama.
verses, and considered a treatise of Vedantic
philosophy. It is supposed to have provided Tulsidas Similarly, according to the text, real Sita was never
(1511-1637 AD), the inspiration to write his seminal really abducted by Ravana. Rama being the all-
work Ram Charit Manas. It also inspired several later knower has premonition about the abduction.
versions of the story of Rama like in Oriya, Bengali Therefore he tells Sita that the time has come when
and Malayalam. we have to perform our roles for which we have
assumed the human form. And thus instructs Sita to
Traditionally it is believed that Adhyathma invoke Agni, the God of Fire and ask him to create an
Ramayana was narrated by Shiva to Parvati. The illusionary self, or Maya Sita. The real Sita went
sacred verses are an extract from the latter portion of under the care of Agni and in place Maya Sita was
the Brahmanda Purana composed by the great Veda created. Thus Ravana abducted the illusionary Sita.
Vyasa. The verses are a dialogue betweenShankara And later once Ravana was killed original Sita was
(another name of Shiva) and goddess and universal regained from Agni Dev through a fire ritual.
mother Parvati.
It makes us aware of the larger than life aspects of
Thus the story was recited to the universal mother Ram and the fact he being the Brahman or Supreme
Parvati by the Shankara. This religious book contains Creator incarnate, acts to instruct. Adhyatma
the ideal characteristics of Rama, the precept related to Ramayana raises every mundane activity of Rama, to
devotion, knowledge, dispassion, adoration and good a spiritual or transcendent level, thus instructing the
conduct. The main context of the book based on seeker to view his own life through the symbolic
spiritual and metaphysical knowledge. vision for his soul, where the external life is but a
metaphor for eternal journey of the soul.
On my own authority I say that mere reading of or
listening to these verses enables one to attain self- The text is aimed to be used as guide and ready source
realization. of instruction for a spiritual seeker as it presents
Ramayana as a divine allegory, where an exiled king,
Adhyatma Ramayana represents the story of Rama in a man out of his elements, gets beguiled by the lure of
a spiritual context, in this version everything is maya or the illusions, - maya mrigya, hence loses his
preordained, and Rama being the Brahman himself, Beloved - Sita, to the demon or dark forces Ravana.
does not kill or destroy, rather offers salvation to those Later when he repents and asks for divine grace, he is
he kills, thus this act is called, ‘Uddhar.’ given the strength and friends like Hanuman to help
him reclaim his divinity – as his Beloved.
Rama, Lakshmana and Sita
It also provides several valuable insights into the
various seeming anomalies in the popular versions of
Dialogue between Rama and Kaikeyi
The provocation of the Queen Kaikeyi by her maid Manthara, was not an evil act of her choice as
presented in the Valmiki’s version of Ramayana. Instead it was mastered by the goddess of knowledge,
Saraswati, thus Manthara appears only to be playing her character in the larger drama of destiny,
which lead to the killing of Ravana, the sole reason Lord Vishnu had incarnated as Rama.

In short, it is no use employing our minds in fields which are contrary to our nature. Everyone has a
precise place in the scheme of created things. Even a blade of grass has significance in the scheme of the
existence. Each one has his own importance and none is to be despised, for, each can do something
which the others cannot do so well. There is no redundancy in the Lord’s creation; not even a single
blade of grass, anywhere, at any time, is unnecessarily created! Everything has a purpose. Not only the
good but the bad also are His manifestations and serve His purpose.

The Pandavas’ glory is, no doubt, great, but the manifestation of the wickedness in the Kauravas is also
the glory of His creation. Without the latter, the history of the former would not have been complete.
Nothing is to be condemned; none to be despised. Everything is He. And He alone IS.

Ravana, if not the chief is the most important character of Ramayana. Without him Ramayana is
meaningless. It is because of Ravana, and also because of the salvation of Ravana, Ahilya, Shabri, and to
set the trends of righteousness Vishnu assumes the human form as the son of King Dasaratha.

What is going to happen is determined by accumulated individual actions and the totality of all actions.
Actions are preceded by thoughts. For the process of transformation these accumulated actions must
dissolve. Actions therefore are like dried leaves on the tree of consciousness that are no more needed.
Just as when the leaves turn gold their role in the life of the tree in that form is not needed. Thus they fall
and in place new leaves appear. However the leaves that have fallen from the tree provide nourishment
to the tree. We all know this. Thoughts, actions and their dissolution are part of the process of
transformation.

Before I proceed further it is important to explain one more thing. The beings can be classified into three
categories: enlightened, ignorant and those in whom the seed of consciousness has started sprouting. The
enlightened one is rare. He is the salt of humanity. Without them the humanity will remain dwarf and
decay. The ignorant is the one in whom the process has not yet begun. They are at the lowest rung of the
process of transformation. Such beings exist in large numbers. The last category is of those in whom the
process of transformation has begun. These people swing between these two extremes according to
circumstances and situations.

The enlightened ones can see beyond time and space. They do not judge any one. They know everything
has a purpose and everyone has a role to perform. They enter into any action, role etc., with total
awareness without any involvement. And none of the actions bind him. Such is not the case with the
other two categories. Their thinking and actions accumulate and create bondages for the cycle of birth
and death.

The majority of the people who read the scriptures belong to these two later categories. And in most of
the cases even those who narrate also belong to the same category. Rarely the enlightened one speaks.
He waits for the right person who is on the borderline. These scriptures are composed by the enlightened
ones. And therefore cannot be understood through your level of understanding. This creates
misconception.

In the epic Ramayana the forces are divided as divine and demonic. None wants to see the scripture
without any prejudice. As I have said earlier without Ravana there was no need for Vishnu to take
human form. And without this the curse inflicted upon Ahilya could not be removed. The promise of
sage Matanga to his disciple Shabri could not be fulfilled. All these events are part of one greater
scheme or sequence.

If Kaikeyi was not instigated by Manthara to seek the exile for Rama the curse inflicted on Dasaratha by
the blind parents of Sharavana Kumara would remain unfulfilled and so was his salvation. Without
Ram’s exile the purpose of Vishnu assuming human form was not possible. Your problem is that you
cannot see beyond time and space. And you see the events in isolations not as part of the totality.

The very purpose of these scriptures is to prepare you for a life beyond time and space so that the
process of evolution may continue and the seed of consciousness blossoms in you. It is in this light we
need to understand these scriptures. And it is in the light of this awareness look at various characters and
their role in the scheme of the existence.

When you look at Ravana he is very intelligent, profound scholar, proficient in Sanskrit language, and
other scriptures. He composed Shiva Tandava Strotam in a state of extreme agony when his whole arm
was crushed under the weight of the mount Kailash. Spontaneously Ravana composes Shiva Tandava
Strotam as prayer to please Shiva. Whatever he composed is profound and even today no alteration
could be made in the musically composed Strotam. Ravana also composed Ravana Samhita a treatise
for the kingdom. All these are impossible without awareness. Ravana was enlightened who assumed
human form only for one moment of lapse in his awareness. He has to exhibit utmost enmity with the
Lord as that was the only way for salvation and return to the abode of Vishnu.

Kaikeyi is the instrument of awareness too. Such a person acts according to totality of understanding
beyond his or her will. To such a person fulfillment of divine will is all that matters and works without
worrying about what others say. She was an excellent charioteer as a result she accompanied the king in
the battles. Once there was a battle between Ravana and King Dasaratha. In that battle Kaikeyi drove the
charioteer. Dasaratha got badly wounded in the hands of Ravana and was unable to continue the war. He
was sure to be defeated in the hands of Ravana. Kaikeyi realizing the situation drove the chariot
skillfully and reached the safe place where she took care of the wounded king.

Ravana made mockery of the king. Hearing which Kaikeyi pledged to be the cause of the death of
Ravana. Hearing this Ravana laughed hilariously and further mocked Dasaratha and Kaikeyi together.
Kaikeyi became resolute to be the cause of Ravana’s destruction. So when Dasaratha had the four sons it
was Kaikeyi who started training Rama in archery and other war tactics. She was even instrument
behind Rama going with sage Vishvamitra to protect his yajna. This laid the foundation of the work
Rama has assumed human form.

All those who have written on the story of Rama have realized the significance of Kaikeyi. But those
who talk and follow the scripture despise these characters as negative. In the process they forget that
negative and positive are two sides of the same coin. Just as two legs are needed for walking, two wings
are needed for flying so too these dualistic are very essential. In the process both support one another.
Just as unless positive and negative currents neutralize one another there will be no illumination. So too
togetherness of the opposing forces is essential. Without this there is no possibility of going beyond.
Going beyond is transcendence.

Tulsidas, the composer of the portrayal of Sri Ram as Ram Charit Manas, is enlightened master. His
poetic genius is unique. I have seen the original script of Tulsi Das when in 1953 when I visited the
place accompanied by my grandfather Sufi master Brij Mohan Lal. We were given the original script
for our viewing which is not done with other visitors. We were given the script because of the aura that
Sufi Brij Mohan Lal had around him. For your sake I give the image of the original script:

Original script of TulsiDas at the temple in his birthplace Rajepur, Banda, India

BalKand is the first section of the scripture that contains the birth and the early life of Sri Rama. The
following is the last composition. Balkand is followed by Ayodhyakand. From here the life begins in
Ayodhya and many dramatic events of the exile of Rama, death of Dasaratha, abandonment of Kaikeyi
by Bharata, Lakshmana and Sita accompanying to the forest and the host of other events.

At the end of Balkand Rama returns to city along with his bride Sita and those of his rest of the brothers.
The poetic genius of Tulsidas signifies this change from first section to the second by just changing the
structure of the composition of the two lines. Through this slight change in the composition he has
indicated the events that were about to happen since the sons returned along with their brides to
Ayodhya.
The meaning of the two lines is the same. The lines meant – since Rama returned home after marriage
there are joy of many dimensions. Every day is celebration. The first line is at the end of the first section
while the second line if from the beginning of the next section – Ayodhyakand.

The following composition is from the second section – Ayodhya Kand and the first line has a changed
composition. However this change in composition does not change the meaning of the line. Certainly
Tulsidas has indicated the changing future events with this change.

These are the fine nuances that Tulsidas has brought with his genius and understanding. Remember
Tulsidas is not educated or has any university degree or expert or scholar in Ramayana. He is simply
illiterate. But certainly has the realization which even the most scholarly present day geniuses do not
have.
Now I take you one of the important dialogues from the epic between Rama and Kaikeyi. These are the
mystical insights and not the part of regular word to word meaning.
Without any hesitation Kaikeyi explains the entire story to Rama. She speaks of the agony, disgrace and
pain inflicted upon the king in the hands of Ravana. While narrating, her tone filled with emotions at
times spoke harshly full of rage. As Kaikeyi finished Rama spoke softly addressing her as ‘Janani’ or
mother. There is slight difference in the expression and the intention of Sri Rama in addressing Kaikeyi
this way. Tulsidas being a mystic felt this therefore expressed this in the through the choice of words.
One aspect of the mother is the one who conceives the child and finally gives the birth. This aspect of
motherhood we all know. There is another aspect of motherhood wherein the mother trains, brings up
and thus prepares the child for a greater role. This is another aspect of mother’s role. Rama is addressing
Kaikeyi as ‘Mother’ in this role.

In Rama Kaikeyi saw the potentiality of destroying the demons and thus restore the somewhat lost pride
of the dynasty. She was very much aware of the entire sequence of events beyond time and space. She
knew the purpose of the life of Rama. She loves Rama the most. From the childhood she groomed Rama
for the future events. Initial training of archery and warfare she taught to Rama. For all these reasons
Rama addresses her as his mother although she was his stepmother. Rama, addressing her says:

‘Listen! O mother that son alone is blessed who devotes his life for the cause and the words of his both
parents. A son who gratifies both father and the mother through his actions is indeed rare.’ Both parents
though bound by one common bond are two separate individuals with different minds and approaches to
life. Therefore pleasing two such persons is rare indeed.
This was even confirmed by Kausalya. She was unaware that the King has given the kingdom of forest
to Rama and rule of Ayodhya to Bharata. She tells Rama, in this case considering the status of the
mother to be greater than the father I ask you not to go to the forest. However if both father and the
mother have asked you to go then forest is equivalent to a thousand Avadha of the kingdom of Ayodhya.

On the eve of coronation of Rama as the Prince Designate the arrangements were made for the morning
ceremony. All around there was the environment of gaiety and celebration. Amidst all this there was
restlessness in Rama. This is not the purpose of his human form, Rama thought. ‘Who to resort to for a
solution to this’ the name of Kaikeyi came. Thus Rama goes to the palace of Kaikeyi and explains the
predicament. Kaikeyi listens to the entire predicament and assures Rama not to worry instead go to his
palace she will take care of the entire situation. However, she said, after this humanity will despise her.

Such is the role of the man of awareness. For him fulfillment of divine will is all that matters. He does
not care about the opinions of others. Only a man who is beyond duality can indeed understand the role
of Kaikeyi.

One who despises Kaikeyi is far away from truth


One who consider each individual not a divine instrument
And continues to live the life of duality
Indeed is far away from truth.
He cannot understand the essence of the epic Ramayana.

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