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TRACTOR

MANUFACTURING IN
PAKISTAN
By: Syed Akbar Ali
Tractor Manufacturing In
Pakistan

 Mechanization In Agriculture

 Tractor

 History Of Tractor

 Tractor Manufacturing Companies In Pakistan

 Tractor Manufacturing Process

 A Interior View of Tractor Manufacturing

 Handling of Enquiry

 Preparation of Sample & Pilot lot

 Number of Tractors in Pakistan By Year
 Mechanization Organizations
Mechanization In Agriculture
Mechanization In Agriculture means the use of
machines and technology in the agriculture
sector. The use of tractor, tube-wells and plant
protection measures are included in the farm
mechanization. So in the mechanization
in agriculture the use of machinery is
greater as compared to the labour.
Types Of Mechanization
Tractor

A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically


designed to deliver a high tractive effort (or
torque) at slow speeds, for the purposes of
hauling a trailer or machinery used in agriculture
or construction
History Of Tractors
 The first powered farm implements in the
early 19th century were portable engines –
steam engines on wheels that could be used
to drive mechanical farm machinery by way of
a flexible belt.
History Of Tractors
 In 1892, John Froelich invented and built the
first gasoline/petrol-powered tractor in
Clayton County, Iowa, USA.
History of Tractor
Tractor Manufacturing
Companies

 Millat Tractors (Massey


Ferguson)

MF-240 & MF-265/375
 Al Ghazi (Fiat/New Holland)

Fiat-480 & Fiat-640


 Fecto Belarus

MTZ-50

& UMZ-6AKM
 Usman Harris Khan

(Ford)

3600 & 4600
 Agro Tractor Ltd. /John Deere (joint Venture in Pakistan)

 Deewan Tractors (Euro leapard, Foton, Tumosan)

 Rahi Tractors(Joint Venture Of Shifeng group And
Ruba Automotive Pakistan)
Tractor Manufacturing Process
CUSTOMER ENQUIRY

QUOTATION DESIGN
NG

OK REVIEW
PURCHASE ORDER
DEVELOPMENT
NG
REWORK
OK

FORGING

OK NG
HEAT TREATMENT
REWORK
NG
OK
REWORK
OK
MACHINING

NG
REWOR
OK

FINISHING
NG

REWORK
OK

QUALITY ASSURANCE
NG
FEED BACK REWORK
OK

PACKING & DISPATCH

CUSTOMER
Lets Take A View of
Manufacturing
 Video Clip On Manufacturing Of Tractor.
Handling of Enquiry

Receive Generate Calculate stock


own CAD weight part
customer weight and cost
Sample/Drawing Drawing
of raw material

Identify the Calculate the cost of Identify


production Production tools i.e Manufacturin
tools Die,Fixture&Insp. Gauges g process
required

Calculate the
production Translate Add all Submit
man-hours in
volume in cost costs Quotation
man-hours
Preparation of Sample & Pilot lot
Table: Number Of Tractor
By Year
 Lets Take A view Of number of tractor
in Pakistan by Year to 1994-2011
MECHANIZATION
ORGANIZATIONS
Universities
 Agricultural University, Faisalabad

 Agricultural University, Tandojam

 Engineering University, Peshawar

 Bahauddin Zakariya University,


Multan, Pakistan. 

 University of Arid Agriculture Rawalpindi


MECHANIZATION
ORGANIZATIONS



R & D Institutions


Farm Machinery Institute (FMI)
 Agricultural Mechanization Research

Institute (AMRI)


Agricultural Mechanization Research Cell (AMRC)
 Centre For Agricultural Machinery Industry (CAMI)






Others
 MINFAL, PDAE, ZTBL, APTMA, PAMIMA.PAMA
THANK YOU…
Any Question??

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