Metode Cross:: Hitung K: K K 0,888

TUGAS BESAR
MEKANIKA REKAYASA III

q = 2 t/m'
1,5 t
E 5 1,5 EI 4 D
1m
1t
EI EI
3m
1t 3t 3t 1t
2t
F 1 EI 2 EI 3 G
1,5 m
3t
EI EI EI
3m
A B C
1m 1,5 m 3m 3m 1m 1m
METODE CROSS :
 Hitung K :
KA1 = K1A = = = 0,888
K12 = K21 = = = 0,888
KB2 = K2B = = = 0,888
KC3 = K3C = = = 0,888
K23 = K32 = = =1
K34 = K43 = = =1
K15 = K51 = = =1
K54 = K45 = = = 0,705
FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Hitung Koefisien Distribusi :
µA1 = 0
µ1A = = 0,320
µ12 = = 0,320
µ15 = = 0,360
µB2 = 0
µ2B = = 0,320
µ21 = = 0,320
µ23 = = 0,360
µC3 = 0
µ3C = = 0,308
µ32 = = 0,346
µ34 = = 0,346
µ43 = = 0,587
µ45 = = 0,413
µ54 = = 0,413
µ51 = = 0,587

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Hitung Momen Primer (Akibat Beban Luar) :
q = 2 t/m'
M5E M45 M4D
M54
1,5 t
E 5 1,5 EI 4 4 D
M51
5 4
1t
EI EI
1
M15 3
1t M12
3t M23
3t M3G
1t
2t
F 1 1 EI 2 EI 3 3 G
M1F M21 M32
M2B
1 2 3
3t
EI EI EI
A B C
MB2
 M0A1 = M01A = M0C3 = M03C = M034 = M043 = 0
 M0B2 = = 1 t.m
 M02B =- = -2 t.m
 M012 =- = -2 t.m
 M021 = = 1 t.m
 M023 = = - 0,5625 t.m
 M032 = = 1,6875 t.m
 M01F = 1 t.m
 M03G = - 1 t.m
 M015 = = - 0,1875 t.m

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 M051 = = 0,5625 t.m
 M045 =+ = + 12,042 t.m
 M054 =- = - 12,042 t.m
 M05E = 1 t.m
 M04D = - 1 t.m
 Hitung Momen Primer (Akibat Pergoyangan) :

Pendel Tingkat I :
? ?
M51 M43
5 4
1m
3m
M15 M34
1 2 3
1,5 m
3m
A B C
1m 1,5 m 3m 3m 1m 1m
 M015 = M051 =- = = - 0,375 t.m
 M034 = M043 =- = = - 0,375 t.m

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Hitung Momen Primer (Akibat Pergoyangan) :
Pendel Tingkat II :
M51 M43
5 4
1m
3m
M15 M34
M2B
1 M1A
2 3 M3C
1,5 m
3m
A B C
MA1 MB2 MC3
1m 1,5 m 3m 3m 1m 1m
 M0A1 = M01A =- = = - 0,296 t.m
 M0B2 = M02B =- = = - 0,296 t.m
 M0C3 = M03C =- = = - 0,296 t.m
 M015 = M051 = = = + 0,375 t.m
 M034 = M043 = = = + 0,375 t.m

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Hitung H :
Akibat Beban Luar :
M51 M43
5 4
1t
EI EI
H5 3 H3
1
M15 M34
M1A M2B M3C
1 2 3
3t
EI EI EI
A HA HB B HC C
MA1
MB2 MC3
∑M1 = 0 → HA . 4,5 – MA1 – M1A = 0
HA = = 0,338 Ton
∑M2 = 0 → -HB . 4,5 + MB2 + 3 x 1,5 – M2B = 0
HB = = 0,937 Ton
∑M3 = 0 → -HC . 4,5 + MC3 + M3C = 0
HC = = 0,339 Ton
∑M4 = 0 → H3 . 4 - M34 - M43 = 0
H3 = = 2,767 Ton
∑M5 = 0 → -H1 . 4 + M15 – 1 x 1 + M51 = 0
H1 = = 2,507 Ton

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
Pendel I :
M51 M43
5 4
H1' H3' 3
1
M15 M34
M1A M2B M3C
1 2 3
A HA' B HB' C HC'

MA1
MB2 MC3
∑M1 = 0 → HA' . 4,5 – MA1 – M1A = 0
HA' = = 0,136 Ton
∑M2 = 0 → HB' . 4,5 - MB2 – M2B = 0
HB' = = 0,098 Ton
∑M3 = 0 → HCʹ . 4,5 - MC3 - M3C = 0
HCʹ = = 0,136 Ton
∑M4 = 0 → -H3ʹ . 4 + M34 + M43 = 0
H3ʹ = = 0,115 Ton
∑M5 = 0 → -H1ʹ . 4 + M15 + M51 = 0
H1ʹ = = 0,115 Ton

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
Pendel II :
M51 M43
5 4
1 H1" 3 H3"
M15 M34
M1A M2B M3C
1 2 3
HA" A B HB" HC" C

MA1
MB2 MC3
∑M1 = 0 → -HAʺ . 4,5 + MA1 + M1A = 0
HAʺ = = 0,034 Ton
∑M2 = 0 → -HBʺ . 4,5 - MB2 – M2B = 0
H Bʺ = = 0,011 Ton
∑M3 = 0 → -HCʺ . 4,5 + MC3 + M3C = 0
HCʺ = = 0,032 Ton
∑M4 = 0 → H3ʺ . 4 - M34 - M43 = 0
H3ʺ = = 0,088 Ton
∑M5 = 0 → H1ʺ . 4 - M15 - M51 = 0
H1ʺ = = 0,087 Ton

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Hitung HPx :
Lantai 2 :
∑MH =0
1,5 + 1 + H1 – H3 + (H1’ + H3’) . X1 + (-H1” - H3”) . X2 = 0
1,5 + 1 + 2,507 – 2,767 + (0,115 + 0,115) . X1 + (-0,087 – 0,088) . X2 = 0
2,24 + 0,23 X1 – 0,175 X2 = 0
0,23 X1 – 0,175 X2 = - 2,24 . . . . ( I )
Lantai 1 :
∑MH =0
1,5 + 1 + 2 – 3 – HA + HB + HC – (HA’ + HB’ + HC’) . X1 + (HA” - HB” + HC”) . X2 = 0
1,5 – 0,338 + 0,937 + 0,339 – (0,136 + 0,098 + 0,136) . X1 + (0,034 – 0,011 + 0,032)
. X2 = 0
2,438 – 0,37 . X1 + 0,055 . X2 = 0
– 0,37 . X1 + 0,055 . X2 = - 2,438 . . . . (II)
ELIMINASI PERSAMAAN I DAN II :

0,23 X1 – 0,175 X2 = - 2,24 ⇨x1
– 0,37 . X1 + 0,055 . X2 = - 2,438 ⇨ x -0,622
0,23 X1 – 0,175 X2 = - 2,24
0,23 X1 – 0,034 X2 = 1,516 -
- 0,141 X2 = - 3,756
X2 = 26,64
SUBTITUSI KE PERSAMAAN I :
0,23 X1 – 0,175 X2 = - 2,24
0,23 X1 – 0,175 x 26,64 = - 2,24
0,23 X1 – 4,662 = - 2,24
0,23 X1 = - 2,24 + 4,662
X1 = 10,53

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
METODE TAKABEYA :
 Hitung K :
KA1 = K1A = = = 0,222
K12 = K21 = = = 0,222
KB2 = K2B = = = 0,222
KC3 = K3C = = = 0,222
K23 = K32 = = = 0,25
K34 = K43 = = = 0,25
K15 = K51 = = = 0,25
K54 = K45 = = = 0,176
 Hitung ρ :
ρ1 = 2 x (K1A + K12 + K15) = 2 x (0,222 + 0,222 + 0,25) = 1,388
ρ2 = 2 x (K21 + K2B + K23) = 2 x (0,222 + 0,222 + 0,25) = 1,388
ρ3 = 2 x (K32 + K3C + K34) = 2 x (0,25 + 0,222 + 0,25) = 1,444
ρ4 = 2 x (K43 + K45) = 2 x (0,25 + 0,176) = 0,852
ρ5 = 2 x (K54 + K51) = 2 x (0,25 + 0,176) = 0,852
 Hitung Ɣ :
Join 1 ⟹ Ɣ1A = = = 0,160
Ɣ12 = = = 0,160
Ɣ15 = = = 0,180

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
Join 2 ⟹ Ɣ21 = = = 0,160
Ɣ2B = = = 0,160
Ɣ23 = = = 0,180
Join 3 ⟹ Ɣ32 = = = 0,173
Ɣ3C = = = 0,154
Ɣ34 = = = 0,173
Join 4 ⟹ Ɣ43 = = = 0,293
Ɣ45 = = = 0,207
Join 5 ⟹ Ɣ51 = = = 0,293
Ɣ54 = = = 0,207
 Hitung Momon Primer :

 M0A1 = M01A = M0C3 = M03C = M034 = M043 = 0
 M0B2 = = 1 t.m
 M02B =- = -2 t.m
 M012 =- = -2 t.m
 M021 = = 1 t.m
 M023 = = - 0,5625 t.m

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 M032 = = 1,6875 t.m
 M01F = 1 t.m
 M03G = - 1 t.m
 M015 = = - 0,1875 t.m
 M051 = = 0,5625 t.m
 M045 =+ = + 12,042 t.m
 M054 =- = - 12,042 t.m
 M05E = 1 t.m
 M04D = - 1 t.m
 Hitung τ :
τ1 = M01A + M012 + M015 + M01F
= O – 2 – 0,1875 + 1 = - 1,1875
τ2 = M021 + M02B + M023
= 1 – 2 – 0,5625 = - 1,5625
τ3 = M032 + M03C + M03G + M034
= 1,6875 + 0 – 1 + 0 = 0,6875
τ4 = M043 + M04D + M045
= 0 – 1 + 12,042 = 11,042
τ5 = M054 + M05F + M051
= - 12,042 + 1 + 0,5625 = -10,4795
 Hitung Momen Rotasi Langkah Awal :
M10 = - =- = 0,856
M20 = - =- = 1,126
M30 = - =- = - 0,476

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
M40 = - =- = - 12,960
M50 = - =- = 12,299
 Momen Displesmen :
 Tingkat Atas
TI = 2 x (K15 + K34) = 2 x (0,25 + 0,25) = 1
t15 = = = 0,75
t34 = = = 0,75
mI0 = =-9
 Tingkat Bawah
TII = 2 x (K1A + K2B + K3C) = 2 x (0,222 + 0,222 + 0,222) = 1,333
t1A = = = 0,5
t2B = = = 0,5
t3C = = = 0,5
mII0 = = - 7,5938
 Pemberesan Momen Parsil ( Langkah 1) :

M11 = M10 - Ɣ12 . M20 – Ɣ1A(MA0 + mII0) – Ɣ15(M50 + mI0)
= 0,856 – 0,16 x 1,126 – 0,16 x (-7,5938) – 0,18 x (12,30 – 9)
= 1,298
M21 = M20 – Ɣ21 . M11 – Ɣ23 . M30 – Ɣ2B(MB0 + mII0)
= 1,126 – 0,16 x 1,298 – 0,18 x (-0,476) – 0,16 x - 7,5938
= 2,219
M31 = M30 – Ɣ32 . M21 – Ɣ34(M40 + mI0) - Ɣ3C(MC0 + mII0)
= - 0,476 – 0,173 x 2,218 – 0,173 x (-12,960 - 9) – 0,154 x (-7,5938)
= 4,108

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
M41 = M40 – Ɣ45 . M50 – Ɣ43(M31 + mI0)
= -12,960 – 0,207 x 12,30 – 0,293 x (4,108 – 9)
= -14,073
M51 = M50 – Ɣ54. M41 – Ɣ51(M11 + mI0)
= 12,299 – 0,207 x (-14,073) – 0,253 (1,298 – 9)
= 17,162
 Momen Displesmen Langkah 1 :

mI1 = mI0 – t15 (M11 + M51) – t34 (M31 + M41)
= -9 – 0,75 x (1,298 + 17,162) – 0,75 x (4,108 – 14,073)
= - 15,371
mII1 = mII0 – t1A (M11 + MA1) – t2B (M21 + MB1) – t3C (M31 + MC1)
= -7,5938 – 0,5 x 1,298 – 0,5 x 2,219 – 0,5 x 4,108
= - 11,406

= 0,856 – 0,16 x 2,219– 0,16 x (-11,406) – 0,18 x (17,162 – 15,371)
= 2,003
M22 = M20 – Ɣ21 . M12 – Ɣ23 . M31 – Ɣ2B(MB0 + mII1)
= 1,126 – 0,16 x 2,003 – 0,18 x 4,108 – 0,16 x - 11,406
= 1,891
= - 0,476 – 0,173 x 1,891– 0,173 x (-14,073 - 15,371) – 0,154 x (-11,406)
= 6,047
M42 = M40 – Ɣ45 . M51 – Ɣ43(M32 + mI1)
= -12,960 – 0,207 x 17,162 – 0,293 x (6,047 – 15,371)
= -13,780
M52 = M50 – Ɣ54. M44 – Ɣ51(M12 + mI1)
= 12,299 – 0,207 x (-13,780) – 0,253 (2,003 – 15,371)
= 18,534

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
mI2 = mI0 – t15 (M12 + M52) – t34 (M32 + M42)
= -9 – 0,75 x (2,003 + 18,534) – 0,75 x (6,047 – 13,780)
= - 18,603
= -7,5938 – 0,5 x 2,003 – 0,5 x 1,891 – 0,5 x 6,047
= - 12,564

= 0,856 – 0,16 x 1,891 – 0,16 x (-12,564) – 0,18 x (18,534– 18,603)
= 2,576
M23 = M20 – Ɣ21 . M13 – Ɣ23 . M32 – Ɣ2B(MB0 + mII2)
= 1,126 – 0,16 x 2,576 – 0,18 x 6,047 – 0,16 x (- 12,564)
= 1,635
= - 0,476 – 0,173 x 1,635 – 0,173 x (-13,780- 18,603) – 0,154 x (-12,564)
= 6,778
M43 = M40 – Ɣ45 . M52 – Ɣ43(M33 + mI2)
= -12,960 – 0,207 x 18,534 – 0,293 x (6,778 – 18,603)
= -13,332
M53 = M50 – Ɣ54. M43 – Ɣ51(M13 + mI2)
= 12,299 – 0,207 x (-13,332) – 0,253 (2,576 – 18,603)
= 19,114

mI3 = mI0 – t15 (M13 + M53) – t34 (M33 + M43)
= -9 – 0,75 x (2,576 + 19,114) – 0,75 x (6,778 – 13,332)
= - 20,487
= -7,5938 – 0,5 x 2,576 – 0,5 x 1,635 – 0,5 x 6,778
= - 13,088

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Pemberesan Momen Parsil ( Langkah Akhir) :
M136 = 3,270
M236 = 1,433
M336 = 7,601
M436 = - 12,660
M536 = 20,754
 Momen Displesmen Langkah Akhir :

mI36 = - 23,223
mII36 = - 13,746
 Momen Akhir :
MA1 = KA1 . (2 x MA + M136 + mII36) + M0A1
= 0,222 x (2 x 0 + 3,270 – 13,746) + 0
= - 2,326
M1A = K1A . (2 x M136 + MA + mII36) + M01A

= 0,222 x (2 x 3,270 + 0 – 13,746) + 0
= - 1,600
M12 = K12 . (2 x M136 + M236) + M012

= 0,222 x (2 x 3,270 + 1,433) – 2
= - 0,230
M15 = K15 . (2 x M136 + M536 + mI36) + M015

= 0,25 x (2 x 3,270 + 20,754 - 23,223) – 0,1875
= 0,830
M1F = K1F . (2 x M136 + MF) + M01F

= 0 x (2 x 3,270 + 0 ) + 1
=1
MB2 = KB2 . (2 x MB + M236 + mII36) + M0B2

= 0,222 x (2 x 0 + 1,433 – 13,746) + 1

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
= - 1,733
M21 = K21 . (2 x M236 + M136) + M021

= 0,222 x (2 x 1,433 + 3,270) + 1
= 2,362
M2B = K2B . (2 x M236 + MB + mII36) + M02B

= 0,222 x (2 x 1,433 + 0 – 13,746) -2
= - 4,415
M23 = K23 . (2 x M236 + M336) + M023

= 0,25 x (2 x 1,433 + 7,601) – 0,5625
= 2,054
MC3 = KC3 . (2 x MC + M336 + mII36) + M0C3

=0,222 x (2 x 0 + 7,601 -13,746) + 0
= - 1,364
M3C = K3C . (2 x M336 + MC + mII36) + M03C

= 0,222 x (2 x 7,601 + 0 -13,746) + 0
= 0,323
M32 = K32 . (2 x M336 + M236 ) + M032

= 0,25 x (2 x 7,601 + 1,433) + 1,6875
= 5,846
M34 = K34 . (2 x M336 + M436 + mI36 ) + M034

= 0,25 x (2 x 7,601 – 12,660 – 23,223) + 0
= - 5,170
M3G = K3G . (2 x M336 + MG36) + M03G

= 0 x (2 x 7,601 + 0) – 1
=-1
M43 = K43 . (2 x M436 + M336 + mI36 ) + M043

= 0,25 x {2 x (– 12,660) + 7,601 – 23,223} + 0

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
= - 10,236
M45 = K45 . (2 x M436 + M536) + M045

= 0,176 . {2 x (-12,660) + 20,754} + 12,042
= 11,238
M4D = K4D . (2 x M436 + MD36) + M04D

= 0 x ({2 x (-12,660) + 0} – 1
=-1
M51 = K51 . (2 x M536 + M136 + mI36 ) + M051

= 0,25 x (2 x 20,754 + 3,270 – 23,223) + 0,5625
= 5,951
M54 = K54 . (2 x M536 + M436) + M054

= 0,176 . (2 x 20,754 – 12,660) – 12,042
= - 6,965
M5E = K5E . (2 x M536 + ME36) + M05E

= 0 x (2 x 20,754 + 0) + 1
=1

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
A. DARI METODE CROSS
MA1 = - 2,350 t.m
M1A = - 1,584 t.m
M1F = 1 t.m
M15 = 0,736 t.m
M12 = - 0,152 t.m
MB2 = - 1,802 t.m
M21 = 2,397 t.m
M2B = - 4,487 t.m
M23 = 2,090 t.m
MC3 = - 1,386 t.m
M32 = 5,930 t.m
M34 = - 5,274 t.m
M3G = - 1 t.m
M3C = 0,344 t.m
M43 = - 10,338 t.m
M45 = 11,338 t.m
M4D = - 1 t.m
M54 = - 6,864 t.m
M51 = 5,864 t.m
M5E = 1 t.m
B. MENGHITUNG REAKSI PERLETAKAN

 Free Body A – 1 :
M1A ∑M1 = 0 ⇒ HA . 4,5 – MA1 – M1A = 0
H1
1 HA x 4,5 – 2,350 – 1,584 = 0
HA =
HA = 0,874 Ton (←)

4,5 m
∑MA = 0 ⇒ H1 . 4,5 – MA1 – M1A = 0
H1 x 4,5 – 2,350 – 1,584 = 0
A HA H1 =
MA1 H1 = 0,874 Ton (→)

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Free Body 1 – F :
1t ∑V = 0 ⇒ V1 – 1 = 0
M1F
2t V1 = 1 Ton (↑)
F 1
1m
V1
 Free Body 1 – 2 :
∑M1 = 0 ⇒ -V2 . 4,5 + 3 . 1,5 – M12 + M21 = 0
M12
3t -V2 . 4,5 + 4,5 – 0,152 + 2,397 = 0
M21
V2 =
1 2
V2 = 1,499 Ton (↑)
1,5 m 3m
V1 V2 ∑M2 = 0 ⇒ V1 . 4,5 - 3 . 3 – M12 + M21 = 0
V1 . 4,5 - 9 – 0,152 + 2,397 = 0
V1 =
V1 = 1,501 Ton (↑)
M51 ∑M1 = 0 ⇒ -H5 . 4 + 1 . 3 + M51 + M15 = 0
H5
5 -H5 . 4 + 3 + 5,864 + 0,736 = 0
1m
1t H5 =
H5 = 2,4 Ton (←)
3m
∑M5 = 0 ⇒ H1 . 4 - 1 . 1 + M51 + M15 = 0
H1 . 4 - 1 + 5,864 + 0,736 = 0
1 H1
H1 =
M15
H1 = 1,4 Ton . . . Asumsi Terbalik (→)

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Free Body B – 2 :
M2B ∑M2 = 0 ⇒ HB . 4,5 + 3 . 1,5 –MB2 – M2B = 0
H2
HB . 4,5 + 4,5 – 1,802 – 4,487 = 0
2
1,5 m HB =
3t
HB = 0,398 Ton (←)
∑MB = 0 ⇒ H2 . 4,5 - 3 . 3 –MB2 – M2B = 0

3m
H2 . 4,5 - 9 – 1,802 – 4,487 = 0
B HB H2 =
MB2 H2 = 3,398 Ton (→)
V2 ∑M2 = 0 ⇒ -V3 . 4 + 3 . 3 + M23 + M32 = 0
3t
M32 -V3 . 4 + 9 + 2,090 + 5,930 = 0
2 3 V3 =
M23
3m 1m V3 = 4,255 Ton (↑)
V3
∑M3 = 0 ⇒ -V2 . 4 - 3 . 1 + M23 + M32 = 0
-V2 . 4 - 3 + 2,090 + 5,930 = 0
V2 =
V2 = 1,255 Ton (↓)
 Free Body C – 3 :
M3C
H3 ∑M3 = 0 ⇒ HC . 4,5 – MC3 + M3C = 0
3 HC . 4,5 – 1,386 + 0,344 = 0
HC =
4,5 m HC = 0,232 Ton (←)
C HC
MC3

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
∑MC = 0 ⇒ H3 . 4,5 – MC3 + M3C = 0
H3 . 4,5 – 1,386 + 0,344 = 0
H3 =
H3 = 0,232 Ton (→)
 Free Body 3 – G :
M3G
1t ∑V = 0 ⇒ V3 – 1 = 0
V3 = 1 Ton (↑)
3 G
1m
V3
 Free Body 4 – D :
q = 2 t/m' ∑V = 0 ⇒ V4 – 2 x 1 = 0
M3G
V4 = 2 Ton (↑)
4 D
1m
V4
M43 ∑M3 = 0 ⇒ H4 . 4 – M34 – M43 = 0
H4
4 H4 . 4 – 5,274 – 10,338 = 0
H4 =
H4 = 3,903 Ton (→)

4m
∑M4 = 0 ⇒ H3 . 4 – M34 – M43 = 0

H3 . 4 – 5,274 – 10,338 = 0
3 H3
H3 =
M34
H3 = 3,903 Ton (←)

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
 Free Body 5 – E :
q = 2 t/m' ∑V = 0 ⇒ V5 – 2 x 1 = 0
V5 = 2 Ton (↑)
2t M1F
E 5
1m
V5
q = 2 t/m' ∑M4 = 0 ⇒ V5 . 8,5 – ½ qL2 – M54 + M45 = 0
M54 M45
V5 . 8,5 – 72,25 – 6,864 + 11,338 = 0
5 4 V5 =
8,5 m
V5 V4 V5 = 7,974 Ton (↑)
∑M5 = 0 ⇒ -V4 . 8,5 + ½ qL2 – M54 + M45 = 0

-V4 . 8,5 + 72,25 – 6,864 + 11,338 = 0
V4 =
V4 = 9,026 Ton (↑)
C. MENGHITUNG GAYA DALAM

 Free Body A – 1 :
Momen :
M1A
H1 MA = MA1 = - 2,350 t.m
1
M1 = HA x 4,5 – MA1 = 0,874 x 4,5 – 2,350 = 1,584 t.m
Lintang :
4,5 m DA = HA = 0,874 Ton
D1 = HA – H1 = 0,874 – 0,874 = 0
A HA
MA1

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR
M43 Momen :
H4
4 M3 = M34 = - 5,274 t.m
M4 = H3 x 4 – M34 = 3,903 x 4 – 5,274 = 10,338 t.m
Lintang :
4m
D3 = H3 = 3,903 Ton
D4 = H3 – H4 = 3,903 – 3,903 = 0
3 H3
M34
 Free Body C – 3 :
Momen :
M3C
H3 MC = MC3 = - 1,386 t.m
3
M3 = HC x 4,5 – MC3 = 0,232 x 4,5 – 1,386 = -0,342 t.m
Lintang :
4,5 m DC = HC = 0,232 Ton
D3 = HC – H3 = 0,232 0,232 = 0
C HC
MC3
3t M1 = M12 = - 0,152 t.m

M12 M21
MH = V1 x 1,5 – M12
= 1,501 x 1,5 – 0,152 = 2,099 t.m
1 2
M2 = V1 x 4,5 – 3 x 3 – M12
1,5 m 3m = 1,501 x 4,5 – 9 – 0,152
V1 V2
= - 2,397 t.m
D1 = V1 = 1,501 Ton
D1-H = 1,501 Ton
D1-2 = V1 – 3 = 1,501 – 3 = - 1,499 Ton

2 A GEDUNG
TUGAS BESAR

2 A GEDUNG

Metode Cross:: Hitung K: K K 0,888

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Metode Cross:: Hitung K: K K 0,888

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TUGAS BESAR

MEKANIKA REKAYASA III

KA1 = K1A = = = 0,888

K12 = K21 = = = 0,888

KB2 = K2B = = = 0,888

KC3 = K3C = = = 0,888

K54 = K45 = = = 0,705

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

 M0A1 = M01A = M0C3 = M03C = M034 = M043 = 0

 M023 = = - 0,5625 t.m

 M032 = = 1,6875 t.m

 M015 = = - 0,1875 t.m

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

 M051 = = 0,5625 t.m

 M045 =+ = + 12,042 t.m

 M054 =- = - 12,042 t.m

 Hitung Momen Primer (Akibat Pergoyangan) :

 M015 = M051 =- = = - 0,375 t.m

 M034 = M043 =- = = - 0,375 t.m

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

 M0A1 = M01A =- = = - 0,296 t.m

 M0B2 = M02B =- = = - 0,296 t.m

 M0C3 = M03C =- = = - 0,296 t.m

 M015 = M051 = = = + 0,375 t.m

 M034 = M043 = = = + 0,375 t.m

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

M1A M2B M3C

∑M1 = 0 → HA . 4,5 – MA1 – M1A = 0

∑M2 = 0 → -HB . 4,5 + MB2 + 3 x 1,5 – M2B = 0

∑M3 = 0 → -HC . 4,5 + MC3 + M3C = 0

∑M4 = 0 → H3 . 4 - M34 - M43 = 0

∑M5 = 0 → -H1 . 4 + M15 – 1 x 1 + M51 = 0

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

M1A M2B M3C

A HA' B HB' C HC'

∑M1 = 0 → HA' . 4,5 – MA1 – M1A = 0

HA' = = 0,136 Ton

∑M2 = 0 → HB' . 4,5 - MB2 – M2B = 0

HB' = = 0,098 Ton

∑M3 = 0 → HCʹ . 4,5 - MC3 - M3C = 0

HCʹ = = 0,136 Ton

∑M4 = 0 → -H3ʹ . 4 + M34 + M43 = 0

H3ʹ = = 0,115 Ton

∑M5 = 0 → -H1ʹ . 4 + M15 + M51 = 0

H1ʹ = = 0,115 Ton

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

M1A M2B M3C

HA" A B HB" HC" C

∑M1 = 0 → -HAʺ . 4,5 + MA1 + M1A = 0

HAʺ = = 0,034 Ton

∑M2 = 0 → -HBʺ . 4,5 - MB2 – M2B = 0

∑M3 = 0 → -HCʺ . 4,5 + MC3 + M3C = 0

HCʺ = = 0,032 Ton

∑M4 = 0 → H3ʺ . 4 - M34 - M43 = 0

H3ʺ = = 0,088 Ton

∑M5 = 0 → H1ʺ . 4 - M15 - M51 = 0

H1ʺ = = 0,087 Ton

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

ELIMINASI PERSAMAAN I DAN II :

FERIYAL SUMARNO / 311 11 001

KA1 = K1A = = = 0,222