2.

Dados los vectores: 𝑢 = 2𝑖 − 4𝑗 y 𝑣 = 5𝑖 + 3𝑗, hallar:

a. U + V
b. 3u + 2V
OVI DE APOYO: https://youtu.be/XPRmHciVIf8

3. Sean los vectores: 𝑢 = (−1, 4, 6), 𝑣 = (−1, −2, −3), 𝑤 = (1, 2, 3). Hallar:
a. u*v
b. ½ u * 4 w
OVI DE APOYO: https://youtu.be/_5T5ZfnIIOg

Solución
2.
𝑢 = 2𝑖 − 4𝑗
𝑣 = 5𝑖 + 3𝑗
a. 𝑼 + 𝑽 = (2 + 5)𝑖; (−4 + 3) 𝑗 = 7𝑖 − 1𝑗
b. 𝟑𝑼 + 𝟐𝑽
3𝑈 = 3(2𝑖 − 4𝑗) = 6𝑖 − 12𝑗
2𝑉 = 2(5𝑖 + 3𝑗) = 10𝑖 + 6𝑗
3𝑈 + 2𝑉 = (6 + 10)𝑖; (−12 + 6)𝑗 = 16𝑖 − 6𝑗

3.
𝑢 = (−1, 4, 6)
𝑣 = (−1, −2, −3)
𝑤 = (1, 2, 3).
a. 𝑼 ∗ 𝑽 = (−1 ∗ −1)𝑖 + (4 ∗ −2)𝑗 + (6 ∗ −3)𝑘 = (1 − 8 − 18) = −25
𝟏
b. 𝑼∗𝟒𝒘
𝟐

𝟏 1 1
∗ 𝑈 = ∗ (−1,4,6) = (− , 2,3)
𝟐 2 2

4 ∗ 𝑊 = 4 ∗ (1,2,3) = (4,8,12)

1
= (− , 2,3) ∗ (4,8,12) = (−2 + 16 + 36 = 50)
2