What do you see?

What about these?

So, what will we learn?
I NSTRUCTION & PROHIBITION
( DO) ( DON’T)
SIMP LE P RESEN T N EG ATIVE FORM : IMP ERATIVES : VERB 1
Why do we learn it?
1. As a staff, sometimes you have to give clear instructions to the
customers about the hotel/ship’s equipment or rule.
2. When you do your interview session with your employer, you have
to explain the steps in (for examples) cleaning the toilet, cooking,
or even doing laundry.
Let’s look back and find the verbs
Find the imperative verbs? - - verb 1 - -
Write the verbs you find from the text.
There are at least 12 verbs.
1. notify 7. fold
2. let 8. tie
3. wet 9. stay
4. stuff 10.make
5. fill 11.jump
6. keep 12.give up
Pattern?
TO ASK SOMEONE DO SOMETHING TO PROHIBIT SOMEONE

Notify the front desk … Do not jump!

Wet sheets, towels … Don’t give up!

Verb 1 Don’t + verb 1 + !

Exercise (single instruction)
1. _____ upstairs. (to go) Go upstairs.
2. _____ in this lake. (not/to swim) Don’t swim in this lake!

3. _____ your homework. (to do)

4. _____ football in the yard. (not/to play)
5. _____ your teeth. (to brush)
6. _____ during the lesson. (not/to talk)
7. _____ the animals in the zoo. (not/to feed)
8. _____ the instructions. (to read)
9. _____ late for school. (not/to be)
10. _____ your mobiles. (to switch off)
 Exercise (single instruction)
1. _____ upstairs. (to go) Go upstairs.
2. _____ in this lake. (not/to swim) Don’t swim in this lake!
3. _____ your homework. (to do) Do your homework.
4. _____ football in the yard. (not/to play) Don’t play football in the yard!
5. _____ your teeth. (to brush) Brush your teeth.
6. _____ during the lesson. (not/to talk) Don’t talk during the lesson!
7. _____ the animals in the zoo. (not/to feed) Don’t feed the animals in the zoo!
8. _____ the instructions. (to read) Read the instructions.
9. _____ late for school. (not/to be) Don’t be late for school!
10. _____ your mobiles. (to switch off) Switch off your mobiles.
https://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/various/imperative.htm
Miming!
EACH GROUP 1-2 MINUTES
Group 1
Open the door
Wash the knife
Put on your shoes
Close the window
Don’t climb the fence!
Don’t jump to the
ocean!
Group 2
Take off your hat
Write your name
Wash your hands
Don’t play tennis (when
it rains)
Don’t swim in the pool!
Don’t run in the
corridor!
End of game
Let’s try to arrange the steps
A. Turn handle when the green light is flashing
to open the door
B. Fully insert the keycard
C. Remove the keycard
D. Make sure the light change from red to green

BDCA
Compare these two instructions
1. Fully insert the keycard
2. Make sure the light change
from red to green
3. Remove the keycard
4. Turn handle when the green
light is flashing to open the
door
1. First, fully insert the keycard
2. Second, make sure the light
change from red to green
3. Next, remove the keycard
4. Finally, turn handle when the
green light is flashing to open
the door

first, second (third, fourth, etc), next (after that, then), finally (last) – sequence words
Your turn
Cara mencuci handuk How to wash TOWELS

1. Pisahkan handuk berwarna dan

handuk kotor
2. Masukan ke dalam mesin cuci
3. Keringkan dalam mesin pengering
4. Lipat handuk
5. Bawa ke ruang penyimpanan kain
Your turn
Cara mencuci handuk
1. Pisahkan handuk berwarna dan handuk
kotor
2. Masukan ke dalam mesin cuci
3. Keringkan dalam mesin pengering
4. Lipat handuk
5. Bawa ke ruang penyimpanan kain
How to wash TOWELS
1. Separate/sort colored towels and/from
dirty/soiled towel.
2. Put/load the towels into the washing
machine.
3. Dry the towels using/with
drying/tumble machine.
4. Fold the towels.
5. Bring/take/store to the cloth/linen
room.
Your turn
Cara mencuci handuk
1. Pisahkan handuk berwarna dan
handuk kotor
2. Masukan ke dalam mesin cuci
3. Keringkan dalam mesin pengering
4. Lipat handuk
5. Bawa ke ruang penyimpanan kain
How to wash TOWELS
1. Sort the color and soiled towels
2. Load the towels into the washing
machine
3. Dry the towels with Tumble Dryer
4. Fold the towels
5. Store the towels to the Linen Room
Find as many
instructions as possible
in a hotel or ship
BASED ON YOUR OWN DIVISION
1. Flush all toilets and urinals.
2. Report damage or missing items.
3. Close all the doors and windows if you leave the room.
4. Change flies-trap every three days.
5. Be careful when you cook something.
6. (Be) on time.
7. Don’t drop the equipment.
8. Clean up the table.
What is your favorite
food?
CAN YOU MAKE IT?
WRITE THE STEP, PLEASE
RULES?
HAVE TO | MUST | DON’T HAVE TO | MUSTN’T
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