FIGURE 2.

1 Gender
The number of male who took the survey is 7.

FIGURE 2.2 Age

The age of the 7 male Civil Engineers who took the survey ranges from 18-30 years old.
FIGURE 2.3 Currently working as a civil engineer?
All of them are currently working as a Civil Engineer

FIGURE 2.4 Type of worker

3 are working as a regular and 4 as contractual.
FIGURE 2.5 Specialization
3 civil engineering
4 structural engineering

FIGURE 2.6 Nowadays, is still there an abundant source of aggregates?

6 yes
1 no

FIGURE 2.7 Is there a need for having alternative aggregates?

3 yes
4no
FIGURE 2.8.1 What is the most common type of coarse aggregate used in construction? (RANK
1)
Gravel6
Crushed stone1
Granite0
Pea gravel0

FIGURE 2.8.2 What is the most common type of coarse aggregate used in construction? (RANK
2)
Gravel1
Crushed stone6
Granite0
Pea gravel0
FIGURE 2.8.3 What is the most common type of coarse aggregate used in construction? (RANK
3)
Gravel0
Crushed stone0
Granite4
Pea gravel3
FIGURE 2.8.4 What is the most common type of coarse aggregate used in construction? (RANK
4)
Gravel0
Crushed stone0
Granite3
Pea gravel4
FIGURE 2.9 Have you ever seen someone use a substitute material for aggregates stated above?
2yes
5no

FIGURE 2.10 What alternative aggregate have been used?

Ash1
Blast furnace0
Steel furnace1

FIGURE 2.11.1 What is the most preferable lightweight aggregate for lightweight concrete?
(RANK 1)
Rice husk1
Oil fuel ash0
Fly ash slag3
Sludge1
Coconut shell1
FIGURE 2.11.2 What is the most preferable lightweight aggregate for lightweight concrete?
(RANK 2)
Rice husk2
Oil fuel ash0
Fly ash slag1
Sludge2
Coconut shell2
FIGURE 2.11.3 What is the most preferable lightweight aggregate for lightweight concrete?
(RANK 3)
Rice husk1
Oil fuel ash3
Fly ash slag2
Sludge0
Coconut shell1
FIGURE 2.11.4 What is the most preferable lightweight aggregate for lightweight concrete?
(RANK 4)
Rice husk2
Oil fuel ash0
Fly ash slag1
Sludge1
Coconut shell3
FIGURE 2.11.5 What is the most preferable lightweight aggregate for lightweight concrete?
(RANK 5)
Rice husk0
Oil fuel ash4
Fly ash slag0
Sludge3
Coconut shell0
FIGURE 2.12 Is it possible to mix natural aggregates with substitute aggregates?
Yes 7
No 0

FIGURE 2.13 Have you tried using coconut shell as a substitute coarse aggregate?
Yes 0
No 7

FIGURE 2.14 Will coconut shell be a effective substitute for coarse aggregate?
Yes 3
No 4
FIGURE 2.15 What are the characteristics of primary aggregates that are also present in coconut
shells?
Abrasion resistant1
Has rough surface texture3
Clean3
Sound0
Tough4
Durable3

FIGURE 2.16.1 What is the difference between the texture of the standard concrete and the
modified concrete?(STANDARD CONCRETE)
Smooth 2
Slightly rough4
Rough1
FIGURE 2.16.2 What is the difference between the texture of the standard concrete and the
modified concrete?(CONCRETE USING COCONUT SHELLS)
Smooth 2
Slightly rough4
Rough1
FIGURE 2.17.1 ​1 What is the difference between the color of the standard concrete and the
modified concrete? (STANDARD CONCRETE)
Black0
Brown0
Gray7
FIGURE 2.17.2​ What is the difference between the color of the standard concrete and the
modified concrete? (CONCRETE USING COCONUT SHELLS)
Black0
Brown6
Gray1
FIGURE 2.18​ Can the modified concrete achieve the desired compressive strength?
Yes4
No3

FIGURE 2.19​ What can be the possible life span of the residential house using modified
concrete?
Bel 2
10-15 1
More4

FIGURE 2.20​ What will be the positive impacts of using coconut shell to save the environment?
Check ALL your answers
Dec4
The6
Coal1
FIGURE 2.21​ What are the negative impacts of using coconut shells to the environment? Check
ALL your answers.
O1
Tho1
The7
N0
FIGURE 2.22​ What will be the advantage of using coconut shell as an alternative aggregate to
the people? Check ALL your answers.
Le6
P6
Lo5
T5
O2
FIGURE 2.23​ What are the disadvantages of using coconut shell as a replacement for natural
aggregate to the people? Check ALL your answers.
Co1
Pe2
Na3
No3
FIGURE 2.24.1​ Does the temperature have an effect on the production of concrete?
Y7
N0

FIGURE 2.24.2​ Does the temperature have an effect on the production of concrete?
Y6
N1

FIGURE 2.25.1​ Do the atmospheric conditions affect the result of the study?
Y6
N1
FIGURE 2.25.2​ Do the atmospheric conditions affect the result of the study?
Y7
N0
FIGURE 2.26​ Is using coconut shell for concrete production a smart move?
Y6
N1

FIGURE 2.27​ If yes, why it is considered a smart move?

It wi cons4
Itwi min4
The fu1
The en2
it wi be2
it wi mi3