SESSION DESIGN FOR HEALTH EDUCATION

TOPIC: Hypertension of unknown cause (Primary Hypertension)

GOAL: The community people will be enhanced on knowledge and will practice the prevention/ proper management of hypertension.
VENUE: Barangay Alalum Chapel
PARTICIPANTS: Purok 1, Purok 2, Purok 3 Community People

TIME PERSONS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT METHODOLOGY RESOURCES EVALUATION
FRAME RESPONSIBLE
After 1 hour of health teaching the Concepts about Hypertension  Lecture Discussion 10:00am  BSU Nursing - Almarez, After 1 hour of health teaching the
participants will:  Definition  Visual Aids to Students Jhaycee P. participants have verbalized
 verbalize understanding about  Causes / Factors through the use of 11:00am  Budget - Datinguinoo, understanding about hypertension
hypertension and its causes / factors  Statistics Powerpoint  Projector Maricris A. and its causes/factors.
 enumerate and identify the  Organ Involve  Pamphlet  Laptop - Nacional, John Enumerated and identified
appropriate diagnostic procedures  Signs and Symptoms  Question and  Speaker Kurt D. appropriate diagnostic procedures.
 appreciate and practice the proper  Diagnostic Procedure Answer  Chairs Appreciated and claimed to
prevention and management  Prevention and Management  Tables practice the proper prevention and
management.
 Discuss the consequences of failure  Printed
to take appropriate action to the Materials
problem.
 SESSION DESIGN FOR HEALTH EDUCATION

TOPIC: Proper Garbage Disposal

GOAL: The community people will be enhanced on knowledge and practices of proper garbage disposal.
VENUE: Brgy Alalum Chapel
PARTICIPANTS: Purok 1, Purok 2, Purok 3 Community People

TIME PERSONS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT METHODOLOGY RESOURCES EVALUATION
FRAME RESPONSIBLE
After 1 hour of health teaching the Concepts about  Lecture Discussion 11:00 am  BSU Nursing - Asi, Hazel M. After 1 hour of health teaching the
participants will: garbage disposal  Visual Aids through the to 12:00 Students - Remorin, Crystal participants have:
 verbalize understanding about the  Definition use of Powerpoint noon  Budget Anne M.  verbalized understanding about the
proper garbage disposal  Use of MRF  Pamphlet  Projector - Ilagan, Melanie L. proper garbage disposal
 appreciate and identify the or Material  Question and Answer  Laptop  enumerated and identified the
appropriate methods of disposal Recovery  Speaker appropriate and proper methods
 understand the probable diseases Facility  Chairs  appreciated and claimed to practice
to be acquired when open burning  Probable  Tables proper garbage disposal and
of garbage is continued. diseases to be  Printed management
acquired Materials  identified and understood the probable
 Proper diseases to be acquired when open
management burning of garbage is continued.
and disposal
area
 SESSION DESIGN FOR HEALTH EDUCATION

TOPIC: Stress Management

GOAL: The community people will be enhanced on knowledge and practices of managing stress.
VENUE: Barangay Alalum Chapel
PARTICIPANTS: Purok 1, Purok 2, Purok 3 Community People

TIME PERSONS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES CONTENT METHODOLOGY RESOURCES EVALUATION
FRAME RESPONSIBLE
After 1 hour of health teaching the Concepts about stress  Lecture Discussion 11:00 am  BSU Nursing Mr. Carl Reman After 1 hour of health teaching the
participants will:  Definition  Visual Aids through the to 12:00 Students Maranan, Registered participants have:
 verbalize understanding about the  Factors and causes use of Powerpoint noon  Budget Psychometrician-  verbalized understanding about stress,
factors / causes of stress  Statistics affected by  Pamphlet  Projector resource speaker factors and causes
 identify and appreciate the anxiety, stress, and  Question and Answer  Laptop Students:  enumerated and identified the
appropriate management of stress depression  Speaker - Asi, Hazel M. appropriate and proper methods of
 understand the probable and  Signs and symptoms  Chairs - Remorin, Crystal management
possible consequences of when affected  Tables Anne M.  appreciated and claimed to practice
unmanaged anxiety and stress  Prevention and - Ilagan, Melanie L. proper stress management
 Printed
 know the institutions and whom management of stress Materials  identified and understood the probable
to approach when need to counsel  Importance of early and positive consequences if anxiety and
arise identification and stress were not identified and managed.
counselling.  copied email addresses of institutions.
Identified Community Health Problem: Hypertension of unknown cause

CRITERIA COMPUTATION ACTUAL SCORE JUSTIIFICATION

Nature of the Problem 3/3 x 1 1 The problem is a health status that requires immediate management to eliminate untoward
Health Status consequences. The residents in the barangay Alalum stated that they acquired hypertension but
they do not know the exact cause/s.

Magnitude of the problem 1/4 x 3 1.50 Less than 25% of the residents of barangay Alalum, specifically 12.60 percent or 32 out of 254
<25% affected barangay respondents have hypertension of unknown cause.

Modifiability of the Problem 2/3 x 4 2.67 Most of the family does not have adequate resources to solve the problem such as financial and
Moderate time to consult at the health center. Since the cause was unknown to them they do not have any
medications or any treatment for hypertension. The anti- hypertensive drugs are not available.
“Wala naman ako iniinom na gamot, minsan di pa nakakakuha ng gamot sa barangay di na lang
kami nagtatangkang humingi. Saka mas uunahin ko na gastusin sa iba kesa sa pang gamot ko o
pag papa check-up.” as verbalized by one of the member of the family.

The possibility of developing complications can be prevented if they will consult to the health
Preventive Potential 3/3 x 1 1 care provider for appropriate health management.
High
Most of the family does not recognize the existence of the problem.
Social Concern 1/2 x 1 0.50 “Ngayon ko lang nalaman na mataas ang Blood Pressure ko, hindi kasi ako nag papatingin sa
Not needing urgent attention iba, at tulad nyan malalaman ko lang na ganyan kataas.” As verbalized by one of the member of
the family.

Total Score 6.67

 Identified Family Health Problem: Stress Provoking Factors – Interpersonal Conflicts between Family Members

CRITERIA COMPUTATION ACTUAL JUSTIFICATION

SCORE
1. Nature of the Problem The problem is a health threat because if the conditions continue to develop these may
Health threat 2/3 x 1 0.67 lead to health issues and problems which may result to separation and the worst thing
may be is self-afflicting death.

2. Modifiability of the Problem The problem is partially modifiable since the resources and interventions needed to solve
Partially modifiable 1/ 2 x 2 1 are not available but referral to other agencies could be done to help recover from the
3. condition. Three of the community respondents consider privacy for treatment or
management.
“Hiwalay na kami, mas gusto niya sa kanila sa Mindoro, kaya kami na lang ng anak ko
ang narito”
“Alam niya na wala ng lunas ang sakit niya, pero hindi siya nagsasabi sa akin ng
kanyang saloobin.”
“ Walang trabaho kaya, wala din kaming pera para magastos”
“Wala naman kami paki alamanan. Bahala sila sa buhay nila.
“Lagi na ako nagkakasakit mula nang dumating sila dito, gabi na kung umuuwi”.
4. Preventive Potential The possibility of worsening the condition can be prevented if the family and community
Moderate 3/3 X 1 1 have open communications, willingness to attend counseling, and the Barangay Health
5. Workers will continuously assess, record, and report cases of stress, anxiety, and
depression.

6. Salience of the Problem 2/2 x 1 1 The families recognize the existence of the problem and they wanted to eliminate the
7. A condition or problem needing immediate attention causes.

Total Score 3.67

Identified Community Health Problem: Improper Garbage Disposals

CRITERIA COMPUTATION ACTUAL JUSTIIFICATION

SCORE
Nature of the Problem 2/3 x 1 0.67 The nature of the problem is considered a health resources problem since improper
Health Resources garbage disposal is due to lack or absence of manpower, money, materials or
institutions necessary to solve health problems.

Magnitude of the problem 3/4 x 3 2.25 163 out of 254 respondents are burning their garbage and the least practiced method is
50% - 74% affected dumping in the creek “agbang” which may also affect the health of the people due to
breeding sites for flies and mosquitoes. Plastic cases and bottles were also observed in
the canal.

Modifiability of the Problem 2/2 x 4 4 The problem is moderately modifiable because current resources are available like
Moderate utilizing MRF to promote proper garbage disposal but there are families who cannot
utilize the facilities because of the distance.

Preventive Potential 3/3 x 1 1 The preventive potential is high since they are willing to practice composting,
Moderate utilizing MRF, and refrain from burning if the authority will provide collection of
garbage at scheduled time.

Social concern 2/2 x 1 1 The problem is considered as urgent community concern; expressed readiness.
Urgent Community Concern

Total Score 8.92

NURSING CARE PLAN
 INTERVENTION PLAN
FAMILY METHOD
HEALTH
ASSESSMENT NURSING OF NURSE-
PROBLEM GOAL OF OBJECTIVES OF NURSING RESOURCES EVALUATION
PROBLEMS FAMILY
CARE CARE INTERVENTIONS REQUIRED
CONTACT
Subjective data: Risk for Inability to After The client will: 1. Referral to the Home visit Material After nursing
depression as make decisions nursing -understand the barangay health and clinic resources: intervention, the
Mother verbalized “kahit paano health threat with respect to intervention, disease/condition worker for visit Visual aids family will prevent
ay natatanggap ko na ang taking the family process. monitoring. the progression of
pagkamatay niya, kaso napaka appropriate will prevent Collaboration anxiety to depression
sakit pa rin” health action the -exhibit the positive 2. Counseling with the as evidenced by
due to progression action towards the professionals acceptance of the
Wife verbalized “ lagi ko pa rin inadequate of anxiety to lost of family 3. Conduct a seminar (Psychometrician) situation,
siyang naalala lalo na tuwing insight as to depression member about anxiety, stress performance of
kumakain kami, hindi na ako alternative and depression Transportation activities of daily
lumalabas ng bahay , courses of action -develop management expenses of the living, and social
nakakawalang gana” open to them. willingness to nurses and interaction.
interact with other 4. Reporting of the families
Objective data: people and to be gathered data to the
counseled when Rural Health Unit
Crying when talking about what need arise
had happened.
 INTERVENTION PLAN
COMMUNITY METHOD OF
HEALTH GOAL OF OBJECTIVES
ASSESSMENT/ CUES NURSING NURSING NURSE- RESOURCES EVALUATION
PROBLEM CARE OF CARE
PROBLEMS INTERVENTIONS FAMILY REQUIRED
CONTACT
– 12.60% of the community Hypertension Inability to After After nursing 1. Health Teaching Home visit and Material After nursing
people in barangay Alalum of unknown make decision nursing interventions, Clinic Visit resources: intervention, the
stated “ Ngayon ko lang cause as with respect to intervention, family members 2. Inform about the Visual aids, families performs
nalaman na mataas ang BP ko, health status taking the families will: schedule of blood pressure appropriate
hindi naman kasi ako nag problem appropriate will decide - be consultation and other cuff and management of
papatingin at ayaw ko din health action on knowledgeable health resources stethoscope, hypertension of
malaman, tulad ng ganyan na due to appropriate about available in the facility Body Fat different causes
mataas na pala ang blood inaccessibility action/s to hypertension, Analyzer,
pressure ko”. of appropriate seek for causes and its 3. Referral to Barangay Detector (Height
– Blood pressure levels are resources for health management Health Workers and Weight
ranging from 130-160/90-120 care consultation Measurement)
mmHg specifically: and - avail itself of 4. Conduct Physical
– 12.60 % of the residents are Physical management consultation assessment, and Time and effort
busy with work and no time to inaccessibility medications/treat monitoring blood of the nurse and
go to the health center for ments provided pressure family.
check-up and monitoring by the barangay
health center and 5. Orient to different Transportation
– Health center is too far at about related agencies laboratories for work- expenses of the
1 km especially those who are for hypertension up student nurses
located at purok 3 of barangay and families.
Alalum. - comply to 6. Enumerate specific
agreed-upon actions for caring
– Doctor is not available; nurses health actions for client with
and midwives come to the members of the hypertension
health center only during the family with
first Monday of the month. hypertension.
 INTERVENTION PLAN
FAMILY METHOD
HEALTH
ASSESSMENT NURSING OF NURSE- EXPECTED
PROBLEM GOAL OF OBJECTIVES NURSING RESOURCES
PROBLEMS FAMILY OUTCOMES
CARE OF CARE INTERVENTIONS REQUIRED
CONTACT
Subjective data: Stress Inability to After nursing The client will 1. Counseling of both Home visit Material After nursing
Provoking make decision intervention, understand the parties (young and and clinic resources: intervention, the
Grandmother verbalized “Mula ng Factors – with respect to the family will importance of old) visit Visual aids family will be free
mamatay ang manugang ko at Interpersonal taking be free from open from stress through
kinuha ko ang dalawa kong apo Conflicts appropriate stress communication 2. Referral to the Collaboration manifestation of
ay naging sakitin na ako”. between health action provoking Barangay Health with other harmonious
Family due to fear of factors through The client will Worker for professionals relationship.
“Ang mga kabarkada ng apo kong Members possible open exhibit affection monitoring.
babae ay may kaya sa buhay at negative communication among members Transportation
gabi na kung umuwi” behavior of the among 3. Conduct a seminar expenses of the
grandchildren members The elders will about stress student nurses
“Ang tatamad pa, pero hindi ko show willingness management and family
inuutusan”. to properly
counsel the 4. Report the gathered
“ Hindi sa akin lumaki ang mga young ones data to the MHO of
iyan” the Rural Health
The young ones Unit
“Hindi ko kayang pumunta bukas should
sa paseminar ninyo may alaga understand the
akong maliit na apo”. appropriate
Objective data: respect and
attitude towards
Feeling weak elders
Blood Pressure:
_____mmHg