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Long Quiz 3: Thermal Stress/Thin Walled Vessel

Prepared by: Engr. Jhan Paul D. Acevedo

Situation 1 (25PTS)
The rigid, horizontal slab is attached to two identical
copper rods. There is a gap 0.18 mm between the
middle bar, which is made of aluminum, and the slab.

Situation 4 (25PTS)
The compound bar, composed of the three segments
shown, is initially stress free. Compute the stress in each
material if the temperature drops 25°C. Assume that
the walls do not yield and use the following data:

a. Calculate the stress in each rod when the


temperature in the assembly is increased by
85℃.
b. Calculate the stress in each rod when the
temperature in the assembly is decreased by
50 ℃.

Situation 2 (25PTS)
The rigid bar ABCD is supported by a pin at B and
restrained by identical steel bars at C and D, each of
area 250 mm2.

“Okay ng bumagsak ng may natutunan. Kaysa


pumasa ng walang alam”

Engr. Jhan Paul D. Acevedo


BS Civil Engineering
2010103148
Mapua Institute of Technology

a. If the temperature is increased by 80℃,


determine the stresses in the steel rods. Use
E=200 GPa and a =12x10-6/C.
b. If the temperature is increased by 80℃,
determine the force P that will cause the bar at
C to be stress-free. Use E=200 GPa and
a=12x10-6/C.

Situation 3 (25PTS)
The rigid bar of negligible weight is supported as shown.
The assembly is initially stress-free. Asteel =300mm2 and
Abronze = 1400mm2. Use α=11.7x10^(-6)/℃ and E=200
GPa for steel. Use α=18.9x10^(-6)/℃ and E=83 GPa for
bronze.
a. Find the stress in each rod if the temperature
rises 20℃ after a load W=120 kN
b. Find the stress in each rod if the temperature
decreases 20℃ afeter a load of W=60kN.

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