Documento A Company Product: Tecnólogo en Gestión Logística

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SENA AGROPECUARIO

Documento A Company
product
TECNÓLOGO EN GESTIÓN LOGÍSTICA
ALDEMAR ALEJANDRO VARGAS CASTRILLÓN
16/03/2018

BUENAVENTURA
DOCUMENTO A COMPANY PRODUCT

Planning

In this first point we enter to disclose the origin of the project we want to achieve that is talk
of the training project that we set at the beginning which is the design of a supply chain with
reverse logistics market soft drinks and juices allow recovery of PET plastic in the city of
Buenaventura.

Chemically pet is a polymer obtained by a reaction between the poly condensation


terephthalic acid and etilenglicol.pertenece the group of materials called synthetic
polyesters. It was first produced in 1941 by British scientists Whinfield and Dickson, who
patented it as polymer for the manufacture of fibers.

PET is a particularly durable material to biodegradation due to their high crystallinity and the
aromatic nature of its molecules, so it is considered not biodegradable. However, one study
has found that microbes No cardia species are capable of carrying out a "slow and weak" PET,
with its ability to synthesize certain esterase biodegradation.

Poly-Ethylene Terephthalate, better known as PET, has become a pollutant that affects not
only the visual impact of a Company, also pollutes rivers and lakes, as well as drainage of
cities why we propose the design and establishment of a partnership creating a specialized
reverse logistics operator to be responsible for the recovery and recycling of containers,
packaging and residues within the context of recovery of materials can be defined as
recycling that includes the following activities: Collection of material Disposal, Separation and
Classification of material, material Storage and Processing Ranked Classified material. That is,
an entire supply chain flowing in reverse order to reuse materials which have completed
their life cycle.
ORGANIZATION
At this stage show the resources and activities necessary for the achievement of the
objectives of the project is the design and structuring of a good logistics network.

Logistics is essential for trade. Logistics activities make a system that is the link between
production and markets are separated by time and distance. With the ever increasing market
and looking for competitiveness and business excellence globalization, they have developed
different schools or approaches in business administration occupying the market a role
depending on the lens through which observemos.es so that in recent years it has been
observed worldwide and in our country specifically a growing intellectual, academic and
business attention around logistics processes; arguing primarily problems of coordination
and trust between suppliers and customers, a low level of exchange of information in real
time, little or insufficient use of technologies (including ICT), arguments for outsourcing
services, the importance of traceability and the new and growing health and environmental
regulations exerted by the opening of new markets, among others, then recognized in the
integrated management of the supply chain as a source of competitive advantage.

PET/POLIETILENO TEREFTALATO

It is a type of plastic raw material derived from petroleum, its formula corresponding to that
of aromatic polyester.

The pet is generally characterized by high purity, high strength and toughness. According to
its orientation has transparency properties and chemical resistance.
Scientific name or common name

PET/POLIETILENO TEREFTALATO

Product varieties

Pet textile grade

Bottle grade PET

Pet film grade.

Apet

Rpet

CPET

Physical characteristics

• High wear resistance.

• Very good sliding coefficient.

• Good chemical and thermal resistance.

• Biorentable.

• Crystallizable.

• Sterilizable by gamma ray and ethylene oxide.

• Good cost / performance.

• High rigidity and hardness.

• Varnished surface.

• Great indeformabilidad heat.

• Very good electrical and dielectric properties.

• High resistance to chemicals and stability in the open.


• Properties in fire resistant additives types.

• Very good barrier to CO2, O2 and acceptable moisture barrier.

• Actionable blow injection and extrusion.

• Transparency and brightness.

•Lightweight.

• Green color and blue

Composition.

It consists of ethylene repeating units. (Hence the name, polyethylene)

H2C=CH2 [CH2-CH2] n

Ethylene (monomer) Polyethylene (polymer)

Instructions for use

• Suitable to produce bottles, films, sheets, plates and pieces.

• Approved for use in products that must be in contact with food.

• Pipeline fiber optic telephone installations.

• Containers capacity of 200 lts

Graphic representation
Careé to consider:

• Keep out of reach of children


• Keep away from fire as this could cause poisoning

Pattern arrume

• National Transport only in bulk for: straight truck, tractor-trailer two shredding truck and
mule Tract three Torques.

Packaging Features

Big-bag (500 kg)

Sacks (50 kg)

Time of life

100 to 1000 years approximately

Definition of the minimum levels of storage stocks

The company works with production system with order giving it the benefit of deciding to
maintain a stock of finished goods and work in process, in order to maintain time low
delivery and base their competitiveness on this fact thus the model most resembles this
process is:

ECONOMIC LOT

The simplest model to determine the lots to be bought or made is constant and deterministic
demand.
The assumptions for this model to work are:

1. The rate of demand is constant and deterministic. That is, the need throughout the year
does not have many variations and are known fairly accurately.

2. The unit cost does not depend on the quantity ordered. That is, volume discounts are not
considered in this case.

3. The article is independent of the others. There are advantages to launch orders together
with other items.

4. The delivery is immediate and the entire order was served at the same time.

5. No stock outs allowed, because, knowing the needs, seeks to take stock in stock to meet
them.

Packing and crating

The packaging and packaging is done through the textile packaging (big bag, bags)

Marking and labeling

Marking or labeling of packaging products helps identify facilitating handling and location at
the time to be monitored. Direct printing is performed using adhesive labels stickers or hand
calligraphy on a visible side of the packaging. For marking a useful application should take
into account the following aspects using as a reference standard ISO 7000:

• Common name of the product and variety

• Size and classification. Indicating number of parts by weight. O amount

• Determination Parts in original packaging

•Quantity

•Net weight

• Number of packages or units and individual weight

• Quality Specification. If the product is classified in different versions


• Country of origin brand name of the packer

• Name and address of the distributor

Defining the selection criteria and classification of the product

Selection is based on a separation property specifies raw materials in the case of pet is the
selection of recycled bottles from each other by separating them depending on the work that
is needed.

Classification: the evolution of the overall quality of a product for certain attributes as this is
directly evaluates the product, if the pet is the classification of each type of bottle depending
on their color, texture and shape work to be processed.

Control guidelines acceptance and rejection


Criterion Acceptance Rejection
Ordo You must not have odor Pretty chemical
smell or other odor
Color blue, transparent, green Color not order
Texture smooth Corrugated
Appearance depending on use That does not
comply with
negotiated
Quantity according to purchase order If I take less than
what has already
been requested
Date and time of as established request If you did not meet
receipt the purchase
agreement
Package integrity in good condition with intact If I come with
seals broken seals
Driving Cleaning Desinfección

Selecting Recyclable by mechanical washing With chemicals


bottles through industrial washing like alcohol,
machines chlorine and
others.

Marquet Competition

PET CARIBE

Pet Caribbean is a company incorporated in 2001, dedicated to the manufacture and


marketing of preforms, containers, lids and handles domestic and international market.
Dedicated to plastic injection and blow molding resins and are suppliers of the sectors of
edible oils, juices, water, carbonated beverages, home and personal grooming beauty.

Products offered by pet Caribbean

Packaging: Factory containers to hold liquids and solids, chemical or food.

Characteristics to be evaluated with respect to the company's product vs competition

• Actionable blow.

• Suitable to produce, jars, bottles, films, sheets, plates and pieces.

• Transparency and brightness with magnifying effect

•Lightweight

• Excellent mechanical properties

• Gases Barrier

• Biorentable-Crystallizable

• Sterilizable
• Cost / performance

Product advantages offered by us in relation to competition.

• More economic value in the market as the most finished product is based on recycling.

• It is contributing to the care and disinfection of the environment

• It is offering small and medium enterprises.

Disadvantages of the product offered by us in relation to competition.

• Being a relatively new company to the market do not have experience as such

• As a small Company we can not Supply large quantities depending on demand

The excellence of our product is based on our sense of belonging to our planet right through
recycling and providing income for people of low resources atravez supply of raw materials
we need for the processing of the products offered by the company.

The Purchase Plan is purchasing program to perform in a given period, either of raw
materials and materials, finished products and others. All this starts by setting volume or
quantity of products to buy, to which is applied the estimated amount that providers will
charge full price.

In the case of a recycler of PET products in the procurement plan we must take into account
important factors such as mills which are responsible for processing all raw materials in this
case would be recycled plastic bottles that will be transformed into small particles pet, on the
other hand we must consider the soap to be used for disinfection during the washing
process, the big bag for packaging the finished product.

Already know everything we need for the development of the product that will offer we will
analyze providers each supply for developing this is'll look at who will be responsible for
supply us with the raw material, the machinery for the production process, soap for
disinfection and finally the big bag.
Then we relate formats to choose our suppliers:

INFORMATION PROVIDER

COMPANY NAME
ADDRESS
CONTACT
POSITION
TELEPHONE
DELIVERY CONDITIONS
PAYMENT METHOD
USUAL DELIVERY POINT
PREVIOUS EXPERIENCE (RECOMMENDATIONS)
LIST OF ORDERING THE LAST THREE YEARS
ORDERS DELIVERED
PENDING ORDERS
EVALUATION OF SUPPLIER

PROVIDER'S NAME PRODUCT

ASPECTS CRITERIA (CONCEPT TO EVALUATE) SCALE: 1 VERY BAD, 3 EXCELLENT SCORE


1 2 3
EXPERIENCE
AVAILABILITY
STRATEGIC QUALITY
IMAGE
IMPROVEMENT

COMPLIANCE DELIVERY
COMMUNICATION WITH THE CUSTOMER
TECHNICAL RESPONSE TO CLAIMS
PRICE
PLANNING

TOTAL

suppliers of the raw material in this case is a small family company called Recycle happy
house which were the ones who offered the kilo of pet to $ 650 with transport included a
production plant something that saves us transport costs, on the other hand the amount of
raw material which they take us is a ton daily except Sunday days which gives us a total of
about 26 tons per month, which for starters we serve but relatively if the market requires us
more demand need supply it.

As suppliers of bags and soap will not incur any cost of shipping since they are responsible for
getting the product to the facilities of the company and these no dependent relationship will
not be established because the market there are more companies They are offering these
products at similar prices and conditions.
DIAGRAM INTERNAL COMMUNICATIONS COMPANY

DIAGRAM EXTERNAL COMMUNICATION OF THE COMPANY WITH COMPANY


MEMBERS ANDCUSTOMERS, SUPPLIERS AND VENDORS

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