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APPLIED ECONOMICS EXAMINATION

1. If these minimum wage employees are spending 10. Many states have their own set minimum wages,
more, then businesses are earning more and need to so the amount the city minimum wage is set at varies
hire more employees to keep up with the increased in significance from locality
sales from the minimum wage employees who are
buying more. 11. is a kind of withholding tax which is prescribed
only for certain payors and is creditable against the
2. Raising the minimum wage means minimum wage income tax due of the payee for the taxable quarter
workers have more money to expend which means year.
more money ripples throughout the economy as
minimum wage employees are able to spend more. 12. It is the tax withheld from individuals receiving
purely compensation income.
3. If an employer has a tight compensation budget
and the minimum wage is raised, it means they can 13. It is a tax imposed on goods manufactured or
no longer compensate the same number of employees produced in the Philippines for domestic sale or
at a higher rate and must make layoffs to remain consumption or any other disposition.
within budget. 14. It is a business tax imposed and collected from
4. Employers might raise prices of their product in the seller in the course of trade or business on every
order to generate enough income to support their sale of properties (real or personal) lease of goods or
more highly paid minimum wage employees, which properties (real or personal) or vendors of services.
could ultimately create a ripple effect for other shops 15. It is a business tax imposed on persons or entities
and industries, resulting in a slightly higher cost of who sell or lease goods, properties or services in the
living, resulting in another push to raise minimum course of trade or business whose gross annual sales
wage again. or receipts do not exceed the amount required to
5. If business must pay their minimum wage register as VAT-registered taxpayers.
employees more, they cannot afford to hire as many 16. It is a tax imposed on the gains presumed to have
employees. been realized by the seller from the sale, exchange, or
6. If minimum wage increases, overly qualified other disposition of capital assets located in the
individuals will be vying for minimum wage Philippines.
positions, pushing younger, inexperienced workers 17. It is a tax on documents, instruments, loan
out of the running and robbing them of their agreements and papers evidencing the acceptance,
opportunity to gain experience and knowledge to assignment, sale or transfer of an obligation, rights,
build a resume for themselves and enter the or property incident thereto.
workforce.
18. It is a tax on the right of the deceased person to
7. Employees surviving at minimum wage are also transmit his/her estate to his/her lawful heirs and
often the same people who must rely on additional beneficiaries at the time of death and on certain
support of government run social programs to support transfers which are made by law as equivalent to
themselves and their families on such a small amount testamentary disposition.
of income.
19. It is a tax on all yearly profits arising from
8. The federal minimum wage needs to be raised in property, profession, trades or offices or as a tax on a
order to account for inflation, which raises every year person’s income, emoluments, profits and the like.
and the minimum wage has only been risen three
times in the past three decades. 20. A. tax collected from the proprietors, lessees, or
operators of theaters, cinemas, concert halls, circuses,
9. Employees who are making a higher minimum boxing stadia, and other places of amusement.
wage feel more comfortable and satisfied in their
minimum wage jobs meaning they are less likely to
quit.
21. It refers to the movement of people from one
place to another. 33. They usually sell direct to retailers or the end
Migration consumer through agents or trade shows?
34. The one who uses the products and services
22. It refers to the movement of people from one
and judges the quality of those products and
country to another. services?
Migration 35. The least profitable customers as sometimes
23. It is process of shifting labor force from one they themselves are not sure what to buy?
physical location to another. 36. A firm that sells different categories of
24. What do you called to the Filipinos working products and services but are in the same
temporarily or permanently outside the country? industry and same markets?
37. It is an umbrella organization which consists
25. It refers to the movement of people within
of heads of different housing agency.
one country.
38. It is a national agency tasked as the planning,
26. This is the most complex market structure?
27. It lies at the opposite end of the spectrum regulatory and quasi – judicial body for land use
from perfect competition? development and real estate and housing
28. Type of market competition that don’t sell regulation.
identical products instead, they sell products that 39. Refers to a land as well as building or
differ somewhat from each other? houses.
29.It composed of a large number of seller with 40. What is the largest segment in the real estate
no difference in their products?
industries?
31. Type of supplier that buy in bulk from
several manufacturers and vendors? 0. Which of the following is a not real estate
32. A business owner that grants a license to an basic need that never ends?
individual to develop their own business?
1.It is the payment for the use of 5. Which of the following is the formula
borrowed money. for interest.
a. discount b. Interest a. I = F x r x t b. I = P x r x tn
c. principal d. proceeds c. I = P x r x t d. I = F x r x tn
. Liera invested $5,500 at 8% compounded
2. What do you call the capital or sum of
quarterly for 5 years and 6 months.
money invested?
a. discount b. Interest 6. Obtain the value of i?
c. principal d. proceeds a. 0.2 b. 0.002
0.02 d. 0.0002
3. What kind of interest in which only
the original principals bears interest for the 7. What is the value of n?
entire term of loan? a. 14 c. 4.6
a. compound b. Interest b. 224 d. 22
c. proceeds d. simple
8. Find the compound amount
.4. What kind of interest added to the a. $8,502.89 c. $8,520.89
principal at the end of a certain period of time b. $3,002.89 d. $3,020.89
after which the interest is computed in the new
9. Solve the interest.
principal.
a. $8,502.89 c. $8,520.89
a. compound b. Interest
b. $3,002.89 d. $3,020.8
c. proceeds d. simple

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