Students’ name: Date:

1) 2)

EXERCISE 05 - 172
1. Consider the two-source network as Figure 1. These sources have wye connection with solid
grounding.

Figure 1: Two-source network

Question: Prove that OCRs can not selectively protect two-source network.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
2. Consider the loop network as Figure
02.

Question: Prove that OCRs can not

selectively protect two-source network.

Figure 2: Loop network

___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________

3. What is directional overcurrent relay-operating principle ?

___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
4. Consider two-source network as Figure 3.

1/4
Students’ name: Date:
1) 2)

Figure 3: Two-source network

Question: Prove that directional OCRs can selectively protect two-source network.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
5. Consider the loop network as Figure 4.

Figure 4: The loop network

Question: Prove that directional OCRs can selectively protect two-source network.
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
6. Consider two-source network as Figure 5. These sources have wye connection with solid
grounding.

Question:
a. Determine max currents through these relays R1, R2, R3, and R4.
Relay R1 R3 R2 R4
2/4
Students’ name: Date:
1) 2)

Max current (A)

b. Set up tripping angles of these relays
Relay R1 R3 R2 R4
Tripping angle θ (0)
c. Set up pick-up current of these directional OCRs R1, R2, R3, and R4 where safety factor of 1.2,
start-up factor of 1.5, return factor of 1.0, CT ratio of 400:1, and CT connection diagram factor
of 1.0.
Relay R1 R3 R2 R4
Pri. Pick-up current (A)
Sec. Pick-up current (A)
d. Set up tripping time of these directional OCRs R1, R2, R3, and R4. We use definite time.
Relay R1 R3 R2 R4
Tripping time (s)
7. Consider the loop network as Figure 6. The source have wye connection with solid grounding.

Question:
a. Calculate max currents through these relays R1, R2, R3, R4, R5,and R6 .
Relay R1 R3 R5 R2 R4 R6
Max current (A)
b. Chỉnh định hướng công suất cho các rơ le R1, R2, R3 và R4
Relay R1 R3 R5 R2 R4 R6
0
Tripping time θ ( )
c. Set up pick-up currents of these relays R1, R2, R3, R4, R5,and R6 where safety factor of 1.2,
start-up factors of 1.3, return factor of 1.0, CT ratio of 800:5, and CT connection diagram of 1.0
Relay R1 R3 R5 R2 R4 R6
Pri. Pick-up
current (A)
Sec. Pick-up

3/4
Students’ name: Date:
1) 2)

current (A)
d. Set up tripping time of these directional OCRs R1, R2, R3, R4, R5,and R6. We use definite
time.
Relay R1 R3 R5 R2 R4 R6
Tripping time (s)

4/4