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Math Lesson Plan 1
Math Lesson Plan 1
The aim of this lesson is to ensure that students are able to find and recognize unit and non-unit
fraction word problems. Also, this lesson will focus on enabling students reasoning skills since they
will be justifying the answers of the word problems that they will solve. In addition, more advanced
students will be introduced to the partitioning strategy (taught by their classroom teacher) when they
are working with bigger numbers. This is to challenge their abilities and determine how far they can
exceed with their knowledge of what they are capable of doing and what they are not capable of
doing.
Materials:
teacher books NA
student book(s) Maths notebooks
worksheets/ papers Differentiated fractions worksheets will be given for students. In which they
will be figuring out unit and non-unit fractions of numbers (paper type:
equations and word problems).
teacher materials White board to model and present some of fraction equations to the students.
student materials/ Pencils, counters, mini white boards and markers.
manipulatives
technology Projector and computer
other NA
Key vocabulary with definitions (and pictures if appropriate):
Word Glossary definition Image
Quarter (1/4)
Students’
Unit fractions Fractions that their numerator is one Prior
Non unit fractions Fractions that their numerator is not one (eg:
2/3 or ¾)
Knowledge:
Students have learnt about unit and non-unit fractions of ½, 1/3 and ¼ as well as they have learnt
about how to show unit fractions in different ways. Therefore, they have learnt about how to find
different amounts of fractions. In this lesson, students will be learning how to reason their answers
and they will solve fractions word problems.
Possible Problems and Misconceptions:
Negative behavior could occur during the starter where students will be given mini white boards to
solve some questions as a starter (drawing while the teacher is explaining). In addition, lower leveled
students might find a difficulty with solving unit and non-unit word problems as well as they might
struggle with their reasoning. Also, some students might find some difficulties with solving the non-
unit fractions of different amounts.
Solutions:
Behavior rules will be clearly announced at the beginning of the lesson, as they will be informed if
any student starts drawing on the board while the teacher is explaining they will not be allowed to
complete the warm up activity. Therefore, this lesson encourages the lower leveled students to solve
challenging word problems. Although, the teacher will work with the lower leveled students in order
to guide and support them by giving them specific hints that allow them to solve the word problems
by themselves. Moreover, at the beginning of the lesson the teacher will review students knowledge
as well as she will present and model different types of world problems on the board. Furthermore,
she will make the students solve some word problems to ensure that they are processing the
information and able to solve the questions. Finally, all students will be provided with concrete
materials while solving their task in order to ease their understanding.
Lesson Schedule
Targeted teacher language: Throughout this lesson, teacher will use the following words: half,
third, quarter, numerator, denominator, unit fractions and non-unit fractions.
Student language: Throughout this lesson, students will use the following words: half, third, quarter,
numerator and denominator.
Engage (warm up, review prior knowledge): Time:
At the beginning of the lesson teacher will:
Firstly, review the classroom behavior rules in order to avoid any occurring
misbehaving. Secondly, she will announce the goal and aim of the lesson to the
students in order to make them aware of what they will be learning throughout the
lesson (to find/ recognise unit fractions, and use their reasoning skills. Next, she will
15 minutes
review student’s prior knowledge by presenting a PowerPoint that shows the students
the meaning of unit/non unit fractions, denominator, ½, 1/3, ¼, 2/3 along with their
shapes. Then, she will ask the students how do they find these fractions by asking
‘Year two, who can remind me and tell me what are the steps of finding the fractions
of ½, 1/3, ¼ and 2/3?’ (If students struggle she will remind them and model for them
the steps). After that, she will do a warm up activity where students use their mini
white boards to answer and solve unit and nonunit fractions of different amounts (For
example: ½ of 12, 2/3 of 21). Hence, this is a continuing lesson for the students in
which they are expected to know how to solve and find the unit fractions of different
amounts.
(Thus, students who are going to behave well and participate within the warm up
activity will be rewarded by adding points into their profile).
Core (introduce and practice new concepts & procedures):
(Thus, reward the students who finishes all their work by giving them stickers in order
to encourage other students to finish as well.
Transition: Teacher will transition the students in to the last part of the lesson
(plenary) by clapping her hands.
Close (wrap up, discussion, brief review activity or assessment):