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  • Thitina Finite Elemnt

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    Thitina Demmelash
    7 views7 pages
    This document provides information for analyzing a finite element model, including: 1) Nodal coordinates, shape function coefficients, and other element properties for a 3 node constant strain triangle (CST) element. 2) Material properties and constitutive relationship for plane stress conditions. 3) Element stiffness matrix K calculated using provided properties and equations. 4) Stresses, strains, and principal stresses calculated at a point within the element. 5) Transformation matrix and procedure for transforming the local element stiffness matrix to the global coordinate system.

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    nodal cordinets of CST elements

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    This document provides information for analyzing a finite element model, including: 1) Nodal coordinates, shape function coefficients, and other element properties for a 3 node constant strain triangle (CST) element. 2) Material properties and constitutive relationship for plane stress conditions. 3) Element stiffness matrix K calculated using provided properties and equations. 4) Stresses, strains, and principal stresses calculated at a point within the element. 5) Transformation matrix and procedure for transforming the local element stiffness matrix to the global coordinate system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    7 views7 pages

    Thitina Finite Elemnt

    Uploaded by

    Thitina Demmelash
    This document provides information for analyzing a finite element model, including: 1) Nodal coordinates, shape function coefficients, and other element properties for a 3 node constant strain triangle (CST) element. 2) Material properties and constitutive relationship for plane stress conditions. 3) Element stiffness matrix K calculated using provided properties and equations. 4) Stresses, strains, and principal stresses calculated at a point within the element. 5) Transformation matrix and procedure for transforming the local element stiffness matrix to the global coordinate system.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 7

    nodal cordinets of CST elements

    Xi Yi Xj Yj Xm Ym
    0 -1 2 0 0 1

    αi αj αm βi βj βm γi γj
    2 0 2 -1 2 -1 -2 0

    2A Ni Nj Nm A t
    4 -0.25 0.5 0.75 2 1

    -0.25 0 0.5 0 -0.25 0


    B= 0 -0.5 0 0 0 0.5
    -0.5 -0.25 0 0.5 0.5 -0.25

    FOR PLAN STRESS CONDITION

    v 0.25 E/(1-V^2) 32000000


    E 30000000

    32000000 8000000 0
    D 8000000 32000000 0
    0 0 12000000

    -0.25 0 -0.5 -8000000 -2000000


    0 -0.5 -0.25 -4000000 -16000000
    B^T 0.5 0 0 B^t x D 16000000 4000000
    0 0 0.5 0 0
    -0.25 0 0.5 -8000000 -2000000
    0 0.5 -0.25 4000000 16000000

    10000000 5000000 -8000000 -6000000 -2000000 1000000


    5000000 17500000 -4000000 -3000000 -1000000 -14500000
    -8000000 -4000000 16000000 0 -8000000 4000000
    K=tAxB^txDxB -6000000 -3000000 0 6000000 6000000 -3000000
    -2000000 -1000000 -8000000 6000000 10000000 -5000000
    1000000 -14500000 4000000 -3000000 -5000000 17500000
    u1 v1 u2 v2 u3 v3
    1 2 1 2 4 5

    εx -0.75
    ε= εy = 1.5
    εxy 0.75

    σx -12000000
    σ= σy = 42000000
    τxy 9000000

    σ1= 43460498.942

    σ2= -13460498.94

    θp= 0.5*tan^-1 -8000000


    for shape function the value of (x and y) are used
    for Ni for Nj
    X Y X Y
    γm 1 1 1 1
    2

    -6000000
    -3000000
    0
    6000000
    6000000
    -3000000
    are used
    for Nm
    X Y
    1 1
    nodal cordinets of CST elements
    Xi Yi Xj Yj Xm Ym
    0 -1 2 0 0 1

    αi αj αm βi βj βm γi γj γm
    2 0 2 -1 2 -1 -2 0 2

    2A Ni Nj Nm A t
    4 -0.25 0.5 0.75 2 1

    -0.25 0 0.5 0 -0.25 0


    B= 0 -0.5 0 0 0 0.5
    -0.5 -0.25 0 0.5 0.5 -0.25

    FOR PLAN STRINE CONDITION

    v 0.25 E/(1+V)(1-2V) 48000000


    E 30000000

    36000000 12000000 0
    D 12000000 36000000 0
    0 0 12000000

    -0.25 0 -0.5 -9000000 -3000000 -6000000


    0 -0.5 -0.25 -6000000 -1.8E+07 -3000000
    B^T 0.5 0 0 B^t x D 18000000 6000000 0
    0 0 0.5 0 0 6000000
    -0.25 0 0.5 -9000000 -3000000 6000000
    0 0.5 -0.25 6000000 18000000 -3000000

    10500000 6000000 -9000000 -6000000 -1500000 0


    6000000 19500000 -6000000 -3000000 0 -1.7E+07
    -9000000 -6000000 18000000 0 -9000000 6000000
    K=tAxB^txDxB -6000000 -3000000 0 6000000 6000000 -3000000
    -1500000 0 -9000000 6000000 10500000 -6000000
    0 -16500000 6000000 -3000000 -6000000 19500000
    u1 v1 u2 v2 u3 v3
    1 2 1 2 4 5

    εx -0.75
    ε= εy = 1.5
    εxy 0.75

    σx -9000000
    σ= σy = 45000000
    τxy 9000000

    σ1= 4.6E+07

    σ2= -1E+07

    θp= 0.5*tan^-1 -8000000

    FOR TRANSFOMING LOCAL TO GLOBA STIFNES MATRIX

    COSθ 0.866025404
    θ= 30 SINθ 0.5

    0.866025 0.5 0 0 0 0
    -0.5 0.866025 0 0 0 0
    T= 0 0 0.866025404 0.5 0 0
    0 0 -0.5 0.866025 0 0
    0 0 0 0 0.8660254038 0.5
    0 0 0 0 -0.5 0.866025
    for shape function the value of (x and y) are used
    for Ni for Nj for Nm
    X Y X Y X Y
    1 1 1 1 1 1

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