6DMD SIP5 - Bay Controller

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SIPROTEC 5

Bay Controller
6MD85, 6MD86

Version: March 2012

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 1 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Content

 Overview SIPROTEC Family


 Functional Integration
 Modular hardware
 Communication
 Control Function
 Phasor Measurement Unit
 Protection Functions
 Engineering with DIGSI5
 Application Example

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 2 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
The SIPROTEC Family

SIPROTEC 4 SIPROTEC Compact SIPROTEC 5


Generator protection
Generation Transformer protection
Distance protection Distance protection
Line differential protection Line differential protection
Differential and distance protection Differential and distance protection
Transmission Breaker management Breaker management
Bus-bar protection Time-overcurrent protection for lines
Bay controller Bay controller
Time-overcurrent protection for
conventional and non-conventional
Transformer protection CT connection
Distribution Line differential protection Motor protection
Industry Time-overcurrent protection Line differential protection
Frequency and voltage protection

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 3 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Realization of SIPROTEC 5
IED and Functional Integration

Protection
 SIPROTEC 5 devices can be used
for
mm mm Control  Protection
 Control, Automation
Automation  Monitoring
 Measurement
mm Monitoring
 Functional integration is the key
Measured Values feature  Different functions
operate in parallel
Power Quality-
Monitoring
 Powerful fault recording supports
Grid Monitoring the fault clearing and PMU the
mm
Phasor- system monitoring
Measurement  Flexible communication allows
Fault manifold applications, e.g.
Recorder integration into Smart grids,…
Communication

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 5 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Functions

Create your own function package – and change it


as required.

 At the beginning of the project, equip the


SIPROTEC 5 DIGSI 5
SIPROTEC 5 device with functions as
required for the application 49T 50N 27 87M 86 24

 During the life cycle, add functions or 32R 87M 67 87L 51G 79 63 50

substitute them 40 27 49 51N 40 59 64 51N 49 64R

67 21 63 79 81 21 67G 79 63 51V

32R 49T 37 … 32R 87T 51 87N 37 …

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 6 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Functions
Modular Hardware

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 8 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Hardware

Simply select from a multitude of


system components.

 Base module with main function

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 9 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Hardware

Simply select from a multitude of


system components.

 Base module with main function

 Expansion modules

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 10 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Hardware

Simply select from a multitude of


system components.

 Base module with main function

 Expansion modules

 Operation panels

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 11 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Hardware

Simply select from a multitude of


system components.

 Base module with main function

 Expansion modules

 Operation panels

 Plug-in modules

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 12 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Basic Modules and Expansion Modules

 Basic modules with


1/3-width of a 19“ rack
 Expansion modules with
1/6-width of a 19“ rack

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 13 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Various Operation Panels

Versions for basic modules


 With LEDs
 With LEDs, keyboard and
standard display

 With LEDs, keyboard and


large display

Versions for expansion


modules
 Without operator elements
or control elements
 With LEDs
 With LEDs and key switch

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 14 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Easy Module Connection

 Plug in – press on –
finished
 Bus connection
automatically establishes
the data connection
between the modules
 No additional cables
required
 At maximum expansion, a
19“ wide device possible
(future: 2nd row expansion)

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 15 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Sufficient Process Inputs and Outputs

Diverse input and output


modules

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 16 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Optimized Current Terminals for Protection and Measurement

 Protection input transformer


or measurement input
transformer
 When configuring the
SIPROTEC 5 device, select
the appropriate transformer
 When exchanging, pull
current terminal and plug-on
 SIPROTEC 5 device
automatically recognizes
the integrated transformer
type

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 17 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Many Plug-in Modules for all SIPROTEC 5 Devices

Plug-in modules for ...


 Communication
 Measured value acquisition
 Memory expansion

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 18 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Hardware Overview
Many Plug-in Modules for all SIPROTEC 5 Devices

Plug-in modules for ...


 Communication
 Measured value acquisition
 Memory expansion

Handling
 Easy installation and
removal
 SIPROTEC 5 device
doesn‘t have to be opened

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 19 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Hardware

The simple SIPROTEC 5 equation:

1 Base module with main function

+ Optional expansion modules

+ Operation panels for base and


expansion modules

+ Optional plug-in modules

= Your individual SIPROTEC 5 device

Supplied completely assembled by


Siemens!

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 20 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Example: Typical Device

 Bay Controller for double


bus feeder with 2 sets of
CT/VT

Base Module with


IO202 and Extension
Modules with IO202 and
3xIO207
8xI, 8xU, 67BI, 38BO,
1 Life Contact

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 21 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Perfectly tailored fit
Flexible Configurability of the Device Hardware
Communication

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 23 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Designed to communicate
Pluggable and Exchangeable Communications Modules

Communications modules independent of a


specific protocol

 Select protocol with DIGSI 5 and load it


in the communications module

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 24 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Designed to communicate
Pluggable and Exchangeable Communications Modules

Communications modules independent of a


specific protocol

 Select protocol with DIGSI 5 and load it


in the communications module

 2 different applications simultaneously


on 1 communications module

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 25 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Designed to communicate
Pluggable and Exchangeable Communications Modules
Designed to communicate
Graphically Configuring Network and Communication

Take advantage of the intuitive approach


of DIGSI 5.
 Insert communications
modules using Drag & Drop

 Select protocols

 Draw network connections

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 27 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Rear view of the device with terminals, plug-in-
module positions and communication ports

Plugin – module position E


 Can be equipped with every available plug in-module
 Modules can be changed without opening the device
 Different electrical or optical modules available for
serial or Ethernet based protocols and applications

Plugin – module position F


 Can be equipped with every available plug-in-module
 Modules can be changed without opening the device
 Different electrical or optical modules available for
serial or Ethernet based protocols and applications
E

Integrated Ethernet – interface (Port J)


 Rear standard Ethernet interface for DIGSI 5
F J  Cost effective IEC 61850 client server option
Functional replacement of IEC 60870-5-103
(for one client, NO GOOSE – services)
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Page 28 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Rear view of the device with terminals, plugin-
module positions and communication ports

Time sync.port (Port G)


 Time telegrams IRIB-B (from GPS), DCF77
 1 s pulse for high precision time sync. applications
 Fully pin compatible with SIPROTEC 4 Port A
(all external converters and cables can be used)

On Site operational panel (Port H)


 Connection to remote operational panel
 External panel will be fully supplied by this port

G
E
H Com-Link to CB202 (Port K)
 Communication link communication module CB202
 Special Ethernet link (can not be used as
F J
standard Ethernet connection)
 CB202 can not be used stand alone
K
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Page 29 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Rear view of expansion – module CB202
for 3 additional plug-in – module

Terminal block
 Independent power supply

Com-Link to base module


 Communication link to Port K

L Plug-in – module position M


 Can be equipped with special plug-in-modules
(analog I/O, memory card)
M  Not designed for use with communication modules

Plug-in – module position N


 Can be equipped with every available plug-in-module
 Modules can be changed without opening the device
N  Different electrical or optical modules available for
serial or Ethernet based protocols and applications

Plug-in – module position P


 Can be equipped with every available plug-in-module
P  Modules can be changed without opening the device
 Different electrical or optical modules available for
serial or Ethernet based protocols and applications
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Page 30 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Control Function

Command
Structure follows Source: Device-HMI,
Station, Control Center,
IEC61850 model CFC, DIGSI
Function Group
Command Command „Circuit Breaker“
issued protocol

Info about
Pos Pos
CB position
(Position of
breaker) Function Function Function
Block „Circuit Block Block
Breaker“ „Control“ „Interlocking“
BO Info about
Pos XCBR Pos CSWI CILO
releases
(command
to breaker)
BO Parameter:
Evaluation of:  Interlocking Conditions
routing
 Switching authority (engineered in CFC)
to BI/BO
Parameter: (local/remote)
Parameter:  Command  type,
Switching mode
 Output time  SW-Filter time,
(interlocked/uninterlocked)
 Chatter blocking  Feedbackmonitoring
Interlocking conditions
time,  Double operation blocking
 SBO timeout
 Blocking by protectionAG 2012. All rights reserved.
© Siemens
Page 31 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Representation of Control Structur in DIGSI5
Example 1: Circuit Breaker

Representation of CB in routing matrix

XCBR

CSWI

CILO

New: Circuit Breaker includes CB-related protection function blocks

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 32 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Representation of Control Structur in DIGSI5
Example 2: Disconnector

CSWI

CILO

XSWI

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 33 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Engineering – Basic Definitions
Function Blocks  Settings
Signals  Properties

Function
Group

Function
Block

Signal

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 34 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Representation of Control Structur in DIGSI5
Details of Circuit Breaker

- Select logging options (for example event log)


- For transmission from and to system interface

Possibility for external aquisition blocking


(„Knebelschalter“)

Physical position as connected to binary inputs


of device

For input into interlocking conditions

Physical output of commands as


Connected to binary outputs

- Use these signals for results of interlocking CFC plans

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 35 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Create Your Own Functions (CFC)

Create your own functions for applications within


the network.
 Pre-defined function blocks based on the
IEC 61131-3 standard

 Easy creation with the Function Chart


Editor (CFC)

 Functional examples:

 Load switching or load shedding

 Management of distributed energy


supply

 Network switching depending on


network status

 Automatic network separation

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 36 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Single Line and Topology View

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 37 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Phasor Measurement Unit

Idea: Increase awareness for dynamic


behaviour of transmission and
distribution network by timestamped
phasor measurements in realtime.

Im

U2

U1
U1 Δφ

Re

U2

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 38 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Basics of Phasor Measurement

Measurements via RTU / Substation Synchrophasors via PMU


Automation

Update slowly (for example every 5 s) Continous update (measurement stream)


with for example 10 values per second (=
reporting rate)
No time correlation for measurements Every measurement has a timestamp

RMS values without phase angles Phasor values (Amplitude and phase
angle) for voltage and current

Dynamic View on Power Swings


and other dynamic phenomena
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Page 39 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Wide Area Monitoring
How to measure phasors?

GPS Signal

df
V, I, f ,
dt

IEEE C37.118

Requirement time accuracy:


at 50Hz: 1ms means 18° !
required: < 10ms  GPS-
Sync. necessary

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 40 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
SIGUARD Phasor Data Processor
Power Swing Recognition

PSR Cockpit
Phase Angle as Status of Modes
Show detected base for Analysis
Power Swing in
geographic
Figure

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 41 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
PMU: Trends in standardization

Requirements for dynamic behaviour of PMU


 Splitting of the standard IEEE C37.118 in
part 1 „dynamic requirements“ and
part 2 „communication protocol“

Creation of IEC61850-PMU-standard
 Working out a standard IEC61850-90-5 (Sampled Measured Values via
wide area communication network)
 For future PMUs and PDCs
 Also for pure PMU-Applications (without PDC)

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 42 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Protection Functions

6MD8 allows the use of a lot of protection functions


from the SIPROTEC5 library
• Breaker related functions:
Autoreclosure
Breaker Failure Protection

• Other protection functions:


Current Protection
Frequency Protection
Voltage Protection

Drag and Drop Protection Function from the DIGSI


Library

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 43 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
6MD8 offers several Protection Functions from the
SIPROTEC5 Library

QB1 QB2

MP FG Circuit Breaker FG UI_3ph


U4
QA1 U-1ph 1
U-1ph 25 I-3ph
I1 U-3ph U-3ph
Measure-
I2 MP
I-3ph 50BF ments
QB9 I3 I-3ph 1 Display,
81
I4 79 Communication,
CFC
59 Energy
Ctrl
QA1 Counter
U1 BI
MP CB 32
U2 BO
U-3ph 1
U3
CFC
FG Disconnector
Switching sequence
for change of
busbars
Ctrl
BI
Line QB1 SWI BO

FG Function group 25 Synchro Check


MP Measuring point 50BF Breaker Failure Protection
CB Circuit Breaker 59 Over Voltage Protection
BI Binary Input 79 Auto Reclosure
BO Binary Output 81 Frequency Protection
32 Power Protection
Ctrl Control © Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Page 44 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Engineering with DIGSI5
Working with Application Templates

With SIPROTEC 5, you are almost


finished right at the beginning.

 Application templates are included in


DIGSI 5, for example, for cable
protection

 At the start of configuration, select the


application template

 The application template defines the


complete functional scope of the
SIPROTEC 5 device for this application

 Optimize the functional scope of the


application as required to the individual
requirements

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 45 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Engineering with DIGSI5
Single Line Diagram

With the single-line editor you depict the topology


of the system in DIGSI 5.
 Simply create single-line
with elements from the
library

 Alternatively, import
single-line from other
applications, for example,
ELCAD

 Link equipment with the


function groups of the
SIPROTEC 5 device

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 46 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Engineering with DIGSI5
Configuration of Communication

Take advantage of the intuitive approach


of DIGSI 5.
 Insert communications
modules using Drag & Drop

 Select protocols

 Draw network connections

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 47 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Application Example

BB I 500kV

Task:
 Synchrocheck for all three CBs in a
A_Q0
1,5CB bay with one device
 Automatic use of the correct sync
A_Q9
voltage depending on the position of
the switches
B_Q0

C_Q9

C_Q0

BB II 500kV

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 48 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
1,5 CB Method
Measuring & Sync

BB I 500kV

A_Q0

A_Q9

MP U 1p
MP U 3p
FG A_Q0
MP U 3p
FG A/B/C_Q0:
B_Q0 MP U 1p FG B_Q0 CTRL, SYNC (25)
MP I 3p

MP I 3p FG C_Q0
MP I 3p 6MD8
C_Q9

C_Q0

BB II 500kV
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Seite 49 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
1,5 CB method
SYNC Logic Principle

BB I 500kV

PT BB I

MP U 1p U1_SYNC
A_Q0 A_Q0
U2_SYNC

A_Q9 PT L1
Internal SYNC LOGIC
Principle

MP U 3p
U1_SYNC
B_Q0
B_Q0
MP U 3p U2_SYNC

C_Q9 PT L2

U1_SYNC
C_Q0 C_Q0
MP U 1p U2_SYNC

6MD8
PT BB II

BB II 500kV
© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.
Seite 50 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Where to find the DIGSI Device Driver (DDD)

DIGSI Device Drivers can be found in internet:


http://www.energy.siemens.com/hq/de/automatisierung/
stromuebertragung-verteilung/schutz/siprotec5/

For each device, there is available:

Device-DDD (contains Firmware and DIGSI-Parameter)


Online-Help

Com-DDD (Software and DIGSI-Parameter for all communication


Protocols)

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Seite 51 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities
Thank you for your
attention!

© Siemens AG 2012. All rights reserved.


Page 52 03 2012 Energy Automation Sector Infrastructure & Cities

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