Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Unit Plan
Unit Plan
Fertig, G., & Silverman, R. (2007). Walking and on students’ prior knowledge to teach geographic “sense of
talking geography: A small-world approach. Social place”
Studies and the Young Learner, 20, 15-18. 1) engagement: drawing and interacting with imaginary
neighborhood
2) investigation: exploring local environment
3) reflecting: using multiple senses to describe, label, draw
local environment
4) explanation: creating group diorama maps
History.com Staff. (2009). Boston Tea Party. ● Happened on December 16, 1773
Retrieved January 12, 2018, from ● 342 chests of tea were thrown overboard
● It was in defiance of the taxes Britain put on the
http://www.history.com/topics/american- colonists goods.
revolution/boston-tea-party ● Tea Act came from this event which was a law stating
that the colonists must ONLY buy tea from Britain
● Left NO damage to the ship
● Britain closed the Boston Harbor
Stefoff, R., & Zinn, H. (2007). A Young People’s ● In 1763 the British defeated France in the Seven Years’
History of the United States: Columbus to the war (French and Indian war)
● France no longer threatened Britain's colonies in North
Spanish-American War. New York: Seven America.
Stories Press. ● Britain needed taxes from the colonists to help pay for
the war.
● Also, trade with the colonies brought large profits to
Great Britain every year
● Richest colonists controlled fortunes worth millions in
today’s dollars
● Hardships made colonists restless, even rebellious
● From the 1740s to the 1760s, tenants rioted and
rebelled against landlords
● Stamp act was passed in 1765
● As time went on, British grew stronger.
● After 1768, two thousand British troops were stationed
in Boston
● Conflicts started to arise between local workers and
British soldiers.
Hoose, P. M. (2001). We were there too!: young ● French and Indian War ended in 1763
people in U.S. history. New York, NY: Melanie ● To protest the British taxes, they began to make
clothing out of their own materials
Kroupa Books. ● “Patriotic Sewing Circles” all over New England
● They created their own fashion so they wouldn’t wear
what British women wear
● “Whigs”= patriots, “Tories”= British Sympathizers
No Time for Teas (Elementary Grades 3–5). ● Tea Act was passed in 1773
(2016, September 22). Retrieved January 12, o Did not impose new taxes
o Lowered the price of tea
2018, from o Colonists took this as a trick
https://www.socialstudies.org/publications/social o Cut out local tea merchants business
education/september2005/no-time-for-teas-
elementary-grades-35
The Editors of Encyclopædia Britannica. (2017, ● Intolerable Acts were also known as Coercive Acts
October 24). Intolerable Acts. Retrieved January ● Happened in 1774
● Happened because of colonists defiance
12, 2018, from ● Four laws by the British Parliament to enforce their
https://www.britannica.com/event/Intolerable- power over the colonists
Acts o Boston Port Bill
▪ Closed Boston’s Port until they paid for
the destruction of the tea
o Massachusetts Government Act
▪ Got rid of the colony’s charter, put a
new General in charge, did not allow
town meetings without approval
o Administration of Justice Act
▪ Protects British Officials shared with
capital offenses during law
enforcement and allows another trial in
another colony or back in England
o Quartering Act
▪ Allowed British troops to stay in
occupied colonists houses, later
allowed them to take any unoccupied
building.
Why Did the Colonists Fight When They Were ● The colonists were protected from the Native
Safe, Prosperous, and Free? (2016, June 15). Americans that would often pose a threat towards them
by England’s Royal Navy.
Retrieved January 12, 2018, from o They paid about 20-25% of paid taxes- little
https://www.socialstudies.org/publications/social amount of money for their protection
education/march2007/why-did-the-colonists- ● Members in upper legislative were appointed by the
fight-when-they-were-safe-prosperous-and-free Crown, while the members in lower legislative were
elected
First Shots of War - American Memory ● Continental Congress agreed to begin preparing to
Timeline- Classroom Presentation | Teacher defend themselves
● April 18, 1775 General Thomas Gage dispatched 1,000
Resources. (n.d.). Retrieved January 17, 2018,
from British troops
http://www.loc.gov/teachers/classroommaterials/ ● Paul Revere and William Dawes rode off to warn the
American troops
presentationsandactivities/presentations/timeline/ ● First battle was in Lexington
amrev/shots/ ● No one knows who fired first, but British won and
moved on to Concord
2. Grade Level Content Expectations (GLCEs) and Content Standards, and Anti-
Bias Standards (1 point):
JU.3-5.12 I know when people are treated unfairly, and I can give examples of prejudice
words, pictures and rules.
6. Rationale (5 points):
Unit: Explain what or how you are teaching Explain: Why you are teaching this?
Discuss the French and Indian war. Compare the war Meaningful:
to another a disagreement between two students. This is connected to their real life because they see
Students will look at the disagreement in written form wars and riots going on in the world around them.
and discuss what is the same and what is different They also see disagreements between students at
about the two events. school. This unit connects to why those negative
events happen. It helps them see that both sides in
a war have an opinion and it allows for them to see
the two sides and make an opinion based on the
evidence provided by both sides.
List the assumptions you made about your students understanding of the topic before
doing your planned activity.
· Understand the relationship between Native Americans and colonists
· A war starts from disagreements between two or more bodies of people.
· Wars cause death
· Location of the 13 colonies
· Location of England and New England
· Development of the emerging labor force in the colonies
· Why there are wars
List the questions you asked or describe the activity you used so you could see your
students’ thinking.
What is war?
Why do people go to war?
How is a war started?
When thinking about the 13 colonies, how were people becoming angry?
What problems did the colonists have with England?
What do you know about past wars? Any names?
What did the students know about the topic? What elements of the topic did students
seem to be unclear with or have uncertainties?
Know:
-Wars defend countries
-Countries want to save us and fight for us.
-People start wars to fight for peace
-There have been several different wars (WW1,WW2)
-England wasn’t following the rules and the colonists were getting angry with them
-In war people get hurt, die and some people survive
-When a family member goes to war and dies, it is very hard for the family that is left behind.
Uncertainties:
-They are uncertain about how a war is physically start. A student had an idea that he thought
people just started shooting their guns and would come into your house and take you. They
are unsure on how armies prepare or create plans.
-Why do they start a war? That was a question. Why don’t they just talk it out?
How did the activity affirm or challenge your assumptions about what your students
know? How will this information influence your unit?
The discussion I had with my students has given me a better idea of how I want to introduce
my unit. Originally I wanted to introduce how the war started and who was involved but after
talking with my students I would like to start with a more clear topic of “what is war?” I want
my students to really grasp the idea of all aspects of a war in general. For example: Reasons
a war can start, different kinds of wars, the effects of wars, etc. I think setting up this
foundation of what a war is will help them to better understand how the American Revolution
got started a long time ago. This will help me connect the American Revolution and the idea
of war to how wars are handled today and the similarities and differences.
Students will be given a template to organize their ideas into letter form.
“I am writing this letter in strong support of _________ (building a wall at the border
between U.S and mexico, not building).
I believe this for three reasons. First…..
Laura
Unmotivated Behavior Offer student to become the ‘helper’: helps them stay
involved and help out with the lessons. Give them tasks
to do that help you (pass out papers, collect
assignments, etc.)
Skylar
Emergent ESL Student I will have a lot of visuals and a translation available for
him to follow along with. He also has his iPad that he
knows how to translate everything and speak into it that
allows for translation.
Restless I will have her be the manager of the papers and allow
for her to collect papers when necessary. She will be in
charge of making sure all materials are taken care of
and that she can be involved in as much activity as
possible.
2. Overview
Lesson 2 Discuss the French and 5 – U3.1.1 Describe the Students will be On an exit This lesson gives
Indian war. Compare the role of the French and able to describe ticket, students the opportunity
war to another a Indian War, how British one effect of the students will to learn more about war
disagreement between policy toward the British policy on write about in general and to see an
two students. Students colonies in America the colonies how the example of war and how
will look at the changed from 1763 to following the disagreement it started. They will see
disagreement in written 1775, and colonial French and should be that war is more than
form and discuss what is dissatisfaction with the Indian war. handled and people shooting at each
the same and what is new policy. (National why. other. They can use this
different about the two Geography Standard 13 to compare to
events. p. 169 C, E) agreements and
disagreements they see
at school.
Lesson 3 Students will be given a 5 – U3.1.8 Identify a Students will be Students will This will bring in the
letter from the principal problem confronting able to identify a create an fact of how citizens act
(fake letter. Also will people in the colonies, reason why the argument of towards injustice.
get approved by identify alternative colonists wanted why it is fair
principal to make sure choices for addressing to separate from or unfair to
it’s ok to use her name). the problem with possible Great Britain and tax school
The letter will state that consequences, and why they supplies.
their will now be taxes describe the course of believed they had
or “costs” on their action taken. to do so.
school supplies (desks, Students will be
chairs, pencil sharpener) able to analyze a
that the students must situation with
pay for every time they more than one
use them. Discuss with side and justify
small groups if this is what is fair to
fair or unfair and why. them.
Lesson 4 Students will participate 5- U3.1.2 Describe the Students will be Students will Students will be able to
in a silent discussion. causes and effects of able to analyze a present their get a firsthand look from
They will read an events such as the Stamp situation with argument to a a colonist that was
excerpt from colonists Act, Boston Tea Party, more than one partner and involved with the tea
that were involved in the the Intolerable Acts, and side and justify try to party and make the
Boston Tea party. We the Boston Massacre. what is fair to persuade them connection to what a
will discuss as a class them. to join their protest is.
the topic of “protests.” Students will be side.
able to identify a
problem
confronting
people in the
colonies and
identify 2
alternative
choices for
addressing the
problem, and
describe the
course of action
taken.
Lesson 5 Continuing from the 5 -U3.1.2 Describe the Students will be Students will This lesson will bring in
lesson the day before. causes and effects of able to analyze a list 2 effects the fact of how citizens
How are protests seen in events such as the Stamp situation with of each of the act towards injustice.
today’s society? Read an Act, Boston Tea Party, more than one events talked Students will able to see
excerpt from a protester the Intolerable Acts, and side and justify about in class how protests today are
from a recent event (the the Boston Massacre. what is fair to and describe similar and different.
wall that trump wants to them. how they
build?) Compare the two Students will be think one
as a class. able to identify a event could
problem have been
confronting handled
people in the differently.
colonies and
identify 2
alternative
choices for
addressing the
problem, and
describe the
course of action
taken.
Lesson 6 Students will participate 5 – U3.1.3 Using an Students will be Students will This lesson helps
in creating dialogue event from the able to name a need to pick students make
poems. They will use Revolutionary era (e.g., key leader today one event that connections to the
the British and colonists Boston Tea Party, and evaluate how happened and leaders in their life and
as two sides and tell quartering of soldiers, he/she might how they how leaders control and
their stories through a writs of assistance, handle the would have work with the
poem. closing of colonial changes in the handled it government as well as
legislatures), explain how colonies in differently deal with certain issues.
British and colonial today’s society.
views on authority and
the use of power without
authority differed (views
on representative
government).
Lesson 7 Each group of students 5 – U3.1.4 Describe the Students will be Students will This lesson will help
will be given a scenario. role of the First and able to analyze a be given a students understand what
They will read the Second Continental situation with situation to rights citizens have and
scenario and decide as a Congress in unifying the more than one analyze and the role they play in
group if what happened colonies (addressing the side and justify decide if the society.
is fair or unfair. They Intolerable Acts, what is fair to outcome was
will present to the class declaring independence, them. fair and
their decision and drafting the Articles of explain why
support it with evidence. Confederation). (C) or why not.
5 – U3.1.8 Identify a
problem confronting
people in the colonies,
identify alternative
choices for addressing
the problem with possible
consequences, and
describe the course of
action taken.
Lesson 8 Students will create a 5- U3.1.5 Use the Students will be Students will This lesson will engage
list of qualities of what Declaration of able to name a choose one of students in what kind of
makes a “good” leader. Independence to explain key leader today the leaders power leaders can have
Then they will be given why the colonists wanted and evaluate how from the and how citizens can use
a leader from the to separate from Great he/she might American their own power to get
American Revolution Britain and why they handle the Revolution through to those leaders.
and decide if they were believed they had the changes in the and create a Having a discussion with
considered a “good” right to do so. (C) colonies in presentation students about how they
leader or a “bad” leader 5 – U3.1.6 Identify the today’s society. of why they see themselves. Do they
and why. role that key individuals were a good see themselves as a
played in leading the or bad leader. leader? Are they a
colonists to revolution, Did they help follower?
including George the colonies
Washington, Thomas or were they
Jefferson, Benjamin unjust?
Franklin, Patrick Henry,
Samuel
Lesson 9 Students will analyze a 5- U3.1.5 Use the Students will be Students will This lesson will build off
leader in today’s society Declaration of able to name a choose one of of lesson 8 and will
(Trump). They will use Independence to explain key leader today the leaders engage students in what
the same list of qualities why the colonists wanted and evaluate how from the kind of power leaders
to determine if he is a to separate from Great he/she might American can have and how
good or bad leader. Britain and why they handle the Revolution citizens can use their
Then as a class we will believed they had the changes in the and create a own power to get
discuss the leaders they right to do so. (C) colonies in presentation through to those leaders.
talked about in lesson 8 5 – U3.1.6 Identify the today’s society. of why they
and our leader today. role that key individuals were a good
played in leading the or bad leader.
colonists to revolution, Did they help
including George the colonies
Washington, Thomas or were they
Jefferson, Benjamin unjust?
Franklin, Patrick Henry,
Samuel Adams, John
Adams, and Thomas
Paine.
Lesson Students will use their 5 – U3.1.8 Identify a Students will be Students will This lesson will give
10 knowledge of how problem confronting able to analyze a write a letter students the opportunity
people in the colonies people in the colonies, situation with to the to take a stance on a
felt versus how they feel identify alternative more than one president situation and reach out to
in today’s society about choices for addressing side and justify taking a a representative in
the wall being built the problem with possible what is fair to stance on today’s society.
between Mexico and the consequences, and them. Students whether he
United States. They will describe the course of will be able to should build
create their own action taken. identify a the wall or
argument. problem not.
confronting
people in the
colonies and
identify 2
alternative
choices for
addressing the
problem, and
describe the
course of action
taken.
Lesson Procedure #1
Lesson Procedure #2
Opening Review the Have students name what they know, create
(engagement and tapping into details of the a thinking chart on the board to review what
prior knowledge) French and they know.
Indian war
discussed in the Have students name disagreements that
previous lesson. happen to cause the French and Indian War.
Prompt:
“I believe that the consequence of a bully
being expelled is (fair or unfair)
because_________. This is similar to the
British Policy in a way that ________. This is
different than the British Policy because
___________.
Lesson Procedure #3
Opening Review that we Have students review the French and Indian
(engagement and tapping into are talking war.
prior knowledge) about the
effects that the
French and
Indian war has.
Development Pass out letter Students will read the letter and comment on
from principal how they feel about the new taxes that
(detailed that states the Burton will have on it’s school supplies.
activities including questions, new taxes that
transitions) will happen at Discuss as a class students initial reactions.
Burton.
Then move into the discussion of how these
taxes are similar to the taxes that the British
put on the colonies.