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A. Kumar, Nandhakumar P. / Ict Express) - : Random Data Generator S/P Converter Digital Modulation Filters P/S Converter
A. Kumar, Nandhakumar P. / Ict Express) - : Random Data Generator S/P Converter Digital Modulation Filters P/S Converter
A. Kumar, Nandhakumar P. / Ict Express) - : Random Data Generator S/P Converter Digital Modulation Filters P/S Converter
/ ICT Express ) – 3
Random
s/p Digital p/s
data Filters
converter modulation converter
generator
AWCN
channel
The received signal is compared with the threshold for the The ultimate SCF for the received signal x (t ) can then be
detection of the spectrum. A hypothesis is formulated that if calculated by
the received signal is greater than the threshold, a detection
will occur, otherwise, a detection is not considered. The block S∞
x ( f ) = lim lim S∞
X T ( f )(∆T ) (8)
T →∞ ∆T →∞
diagram of the proposed cyclostationary model is shown in To detect the spectrum holes in a cognitive radio by sensing
Fig. 2. the spectrum, each secondary user chooses between two subse-
quent hypotheses that symbolize the presence (H 1 ) and absence
3.1. System model of cyclostationary detection (H0 ) of the primary user signal in the licensed frequency band.
{
The time-varying autocorrelation function is mathematically H 0 : x i (t) = ni (t)
(9)
formulated as H 1 : x i (t) = hi s (t) + n i (t) i = 1, . . . , N u
Please cite this article in press as: A. Kumar, NandhaKumar P., OFDM system with cyclostationary feature detection spectrum sensing, ICT Express (2018), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icte.2018.01.007.