9/18/2017

Health Promotion
1st Meeting
By Budi Prasetyo

Are you healthy?

1 2 3 4

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Are they healthy?

1 2 3 4

Are they healthy?

1 2 3 4

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Is he healthy?
1 2 3 4

How about them?

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Are they healthy?

1 2 3 4

How about him?

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4
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How about them?

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How about her?

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Soo
What is Health?

International Health Conference held in New York from 19 June to 22 July 1946

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Undang-Undang Kesehatan no.36 tahun 2009

Kesehatan adalah Keadaan sempurna baik fisik,

mental dan sosial tidak hanya terbebas dari penyakit
dan cacat, serta produktif secara ekonomi dan sosial

Apa saja determinan kesehatan?

Atau faktor faktor apa saja yang
mempengaruhi kesehatan ?

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Many factors combine together to affect the health of

individuals and communities.
Whether people are healthy or not, is determined by their
circumstances and environment.
To a large extent, factors such as where we live, the state
of our environment, genetics, our income and education
level, and our relationships with friends and family all have
considerable impacts on health, whereas the more
commonly considered factors such as access and use of
health care services often have less of an impact.

The determinants of health include:

 the social and economic environment,
 the physical environment, and
 the person’s individual characteristics
and behaviours.

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Public Health Agency of Canada

Hendrik L. Blum

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So….
WHAT DO YOU THINK
ABOUT HEALTH?
It is absolute or relative?

What the most factor influence

Your health?

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Health promotion
The process of enabling people to
increase control over the determinants
of health and thereby improve their
health.

health promotion is a process – a means to an end

health promotion is enabling – done by, with and for people, not imposed upon them
health promotion is directed towards improving control over the determinants of health

First International Conference of Health Promotion

Ottawa, 17 – 21 November 1986

Promosi Kesehatan adalah Suatu proses untuk untuk meningkatkan

kemampuan masyarakat dalam memelihara dan meningkatkan
kesehatannya. Selain itu untuk mencapai derajat kesehatan yang sempurna,
baik fisik, mental dan sosial, maka masyarakat harus mampu mengenal serta
mewujudkan aspirasinya, kebutuhannya dan mampu mengubah atau
mengatasi lingkungannya (fisik, sosial budaya, dsb).

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Masalah Kesehatan di Indonesia

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Balitbangkes Kemenkes dengan menggunakan metode

Sample Registration Survey (SRS) sepanjang 2014

1. Cerebrovaskular atau pembuluh darah di otak seperti

pada pasien stroke.
2. Penyakit jantung iskemik.
3. Diabetes Melitus dengan komplikasi.
4. Tubercolusis pernapasan.
5. Hipertensi atau tekanan darah tinggi dengan komplikasi.
6. Penyakit pernapasan khususnya Penyakit Paru
Obstruktif Kronis (PPOK).
7. Penyakit liver atau hati.
8. Akibat kecelakaan lalu lintas.
9. Pneumonia atau radang paru-paru.
10.Diare atau gastro-enteritis yang berasal dari infeksi.

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