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  • Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Tipe 1-2

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    Shabrina Ghassani
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    1. The document calculates heat transfer and effectiveness parameters for two shell and tube heat exchangers. It provides inlet and outlet temperatures, heat transfer rate, log mean temperature difference, and correction factors. 2. For the 1-2 heat exchanger, it determines the log mean temperature difference is 42.3261°C, and correction factor FT is 0.74. The effective mean temperature difference is 30.5813°C and heat transfer coefficient Uo is 1235.4035 W/m2.K. 3. For the 2-4 heat exchanger, it follows similar steps and determines the log mean temperature difference is also 42.3261°C, but correction factor FT is

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    BAB v Perhitungan HE

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    1. The document calculates heat transfer and effectiveness parameters for two shell and tube heat exchangers. It provides inlet and outlet temperatures, heat transfer rate, log mean temperature difference, and correction factors. 2. For the 1-2 heat exchanger, it determines the log mean temperature difference is 42.3261°C, and correction factor FT is 0.74. The effective mean temperature difference is 30.5813°C and heat transfer coefficient Uo is 1235.4035 W/m2.K. 3. For the 2-4 heat exchanger, it follows similar steps and determines the log mean temperature difference is also 42.3261°C, but correction factor FT is

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    2 views3 pages

    Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger Tipe 1-2

    Uploaded by

    Shabrina Ghassani
    1. The document calculates heat transfer and effectiveness parameters for two shell and tube heat exchangers. It provides inlet and outlet temperatures, heat transfer rate, log mean temperature difference, and correction factors. 2. For the 1-2 heat exchanger, it determines the log mean temperature difference is 42.3261°C, and correction factor FT is 0.74. The effective mean temperature difference is 30.5813°C and heat transfer coefficient Uo is 1235.4035 W/m2.K. 3. For the 2-4 heat exchanger, it follows similar steps and determines the log mean temperature difference is also 42.3261°C, but correction factor FT is

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    1.

    BAB V : Perhitungan
    Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger tipe 1-2
    Massa air (Ms) = 2,52 kg/s
    Cp air = 4187 J/kg.K
    Temperature Cold in (Tci) = 21,1℃
    Temperature Cold out (Tco) = 54,4℃
    Temperature Hot in (Thi) = 115,6℃
    Temperature Hot out (Tho) = 48,9℃

    Tco - Tci =54,4 – 21,1 ℃ = 33,3 K


    q = Ms. Cp air (Tco - Tci)
    = 2,52 kg/s . 4187 J/kg.K . 33,3 K
    = 351356,292 W
    (𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇𝑐𝑜)−(𝑇ℎ𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖)
    ∆𝑇𝑙𝑚 = (𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇𝑐𝑜)
    ln
    (𝑇ℎ𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖)

    (115,6−54,4)−(48,9−21,1)
    = 115,6−54,4
    ln
    48,9−21,1

    = 42,3261℃
    𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇ℎ𝑜
    Z = 𝑇𝑐𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖
    115,6−48,9
    = 54,4−21,1

    = 2,003
    𝑇𝑐𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖
    Y = 𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇𝑐𝑖
    54,4−21,1
    = 115,6−21,1

    = 0,352
    Plot ke grafik nilai Y dan Z sehingga mendapatkan nilai FT sebesar 0,74
    Grafik Correction factor to LMTD for 1-2 and 1-4 exchangers (Geankoplis, 4th ed.)

    ∆𝑇𝑚 = FT x ∆𝑇𝑙𝑚
    = 0,74 x 41,3261℃
    = 30,5813℃ = 30,5813 K
    𝑞
    Uo = 𝐴𝑜 𝑥 ∆𝑇𝑚
    351356,292
    =
    9,3 𝑥 30,5813

    = 1235,4035 W/m2.K

    Shell and Tube Heat Exchanger tipe 2-4


    Massa air (Ms) = 2,52 kg/s
    Cp air = 4187 J/kg.K
    Temperature Cold in (Tci) = 21,1℃
    Temperature Cold out (Tco) = 54,4℃
    Temperature Hot in (Thi) = 115,6℃
    Temperature Hot out (Tho) = 48,9℃

    Tco - Tci =54,4 – 21,1 ℃ = 33,3 K


    q = Ms. Cp air (Tco - Tci)
    = 2,52 kg/s . 4187 J/kg.K . 33,3 K
    = 351356,292 W
    (𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇𝑐𝑜)−(𝑇ℎ𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖)
    ∆𝑇𝑙𝑚 = (𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇𝑐𝑜)
    ln
    (𝑇ℎ𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖)

    (115,6−54,4)−(48,9−21,1)
    = 115,6−54,4
    ln
    48,9−21,1

    = 42,3261℃
    𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇ℎ𝑜
    Z = 𝑇𝑐𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖
    115,6−48,9
    = 54,4−21,1

    = 2,003
    𝑇𝑐𝑜−𝑇𝑐𝑖
    Y = 𝑇ℎ𝑖−𝑇𝑐𝑖
    54,4−21,1
    = 115,6−21,1

    = 0,352
    Plot ke grafik nilai Y dan Z sehingga mendapatkan nilai FT sebesar 0,94

    Grafik Correction factor to LMTD for 2-4 exchangers (Geankoplis, 4th ed.)

    ∆𝑇𝑚 = FT x ∆𝑇𝑙𝑚
    = 0,94 x 41,3261℃
    = 38,8465℃ = 38,8465 K

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