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  • 1.4 Pathway: MK Kurang Pengetahuan

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    Meiaroh Pitriani
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    1. Microbacterium tuberculosis enters through the respiratory tract and attaches to the lungs. It is then cleared by macrophages but can establish infection in lung tissue, causing inflammation. 2. The primary infection may heal without treatment, leaving a scar, or develop into a primary lesion that grows in macrophages. It can then spread to other organs via the bloodstream, lymphatics, or through direct extension. 3. Without adequate primary defenses, the infection can develop into tuberculosis with formation of tubercles that destroy surrounding tissue, causing coughing and spread through droplets.

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    tb paru

    Original Title

    Pathway Tb

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    1. Microbacterium tuberculosis enters through the respiratory tract and attaches to the lungs. It is then cleared by macrophages but can establish infection in lung tissue, causing inflammation. 2. The primary infection may heal without treatment, leaving a scar, or develop into a primary lesion that grows in macrophages. It can then spread to other organs via the bloodstream, lymphatics, or through direct extension. 3. Without adequate primary defenses, the infection can develop into tuberculosis with formation of tubercles that destroy surrounding tissue, causing coughing and spread through droplets.

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    15 views2 pages

    1.4 Pathway: MK Kurang Pengetahuan

    Uploaded by

    Meiaroh Pitriani
    1. Microbacterium tuberculosis enters through the respiratory tract and attaches to the lungs. It is then cleared by macrophages but can establish infection in lung tissue, causing inflammation. 2. The primary infection may heal without treatment, leaving a scar, or develop into a primary lesion that grows in macrophages. It can then spread to other organs via the bloodstream, lymphatics, or through direct extension. 3. Without adequate primary defenses, the infection can develop into tuberculosis with formation of tubercles that destroy surrounding tissue, causing coughing and spread through droplets.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    1.

    4 Pathway

    Microbacterium Droplet infection Masuk lewat jalan nafas


    tuberkulosa

    Menempel pada paru

    Keluar dari
    trancheobionchial bersama Dibersihkan oleh makrofag Menetap pada jaringan
    sekret paru

    Terjadi proses peradangan


    Sembuh tanpa pengobatan

    Tumbuh dan berkembang di


    Saarang primer afek primer
    Pertahanan primer tidak sitoplasma makrofag
    adekuat

    Komplek primer Limfangitis lokal Limfadinitis regional

    Menyeabar ke organ lain ( paru


    lain, saluran pencernaan, Sembuh dengan bekas
    Sembuh tanpa pengobatan
    tulang) melalui media fibrosis
    (bronchogen percontinuitum,
    hematogen, limfogen)

    Radang tahunan bronkus Pertahanan primer tidak MK KURANG


    adekuat PENGETAHUAN

    Berkembang Pembentukan tuberkel Kerusakan membrane


    menghancurkan jaringan alveolar
    ikat sekitar
    Bagian tengah nekrosis
    Pembentukan sputum Menurunnya permukaan
    berlebihan efek paru

    Memebentuk jaringan keju


    MK KETIDAKEFEKTIFAN alveolus
    BERSIHAN JALAN NAFAS

    sekret keluar saat batuk Alveolus mengalami


    konsoidasi dan eksudasi

    Batuk produktif (batuk terus


    MK GANGGUAN
    menerus)
    PERTUKARAN GAS

    Droplet infection Batuk berat

    Terhirup orang sehat Distensi abdomen

    Mual, muntah
    MK RESIKO INFEKSI

    INTAKE NUTRISI KURANG

    MK Ketidakseimbangan
    nutrisi kurang dari Sumber : Suprajitno ,
    kebutuhan tubuh (2012)

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