a) Datos

𝑘𝑔 𝑁∗𝑚
𝜌𝑎𝑓 = 1039 𝑅𝑎𝑖𝑟 = 287,1
𝑚3 𝑘𝑔∗𝑘
𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 { 𝐽 𝑎𝑖𝑟𝑒 { 𝐽
𝐶𝑎𝑓 = 3740 𝑘𝑔∗𝑘
𝐶𝑝𝑎𝑖𝑟 = 1005 𝑘𝑔∗𝑘

b) Determinar 𝑄̇ → 𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒 → 𝑎𝑖𝑟𝑒

𝐶̇ 𝐻 = 𝑚̇𝐻𝐶𝑝, 𝐻 𝐶̇ 𝑐 = 𝑚𝐶𝐶𝑝,
̇ 𝐶

𝑄̇ = 𝐶̇ 𝐻(𝑇𝐻, 𝑖𝑛 − 𝑇𝐻, 𝑜𝑢𝑡) = 𝐶̇ 𝑐(𝑇𝐶, 𝑜𝑢𝑡 − 𝑇𝐶, 𝑖𝑛)

𝑄̇ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 𝐶̇ 𝐻(𝑇𝐻, 𝑖𝑛 − 𝑇𝐶, 𝑖𝑛)

c) Suposiciones:
Método de la efectividad- NTU
Literal a

𝑓𝑡 3 𝑘𝑔 1𝑚3 𝑘𝑔
𝑚̇ = 3200 (1,225 3 ∗ 3 ) = 111,0022
𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑚 35,3146𝑓𝑡 𝑚𝑖𝑛
𝑘𝑔
𝑚̇ = 1,850037 → 𝑎𝑖𝑟𝑒
𝑠
𝑘𝑔 𝐾𝐽 𝐾𝐽
𝐶̇ 𝑐 = (1,850037 ) (1,005 ) = 1,85925
𝑠 𝑘𝑔 ∗ 𝑘 𝑘∗𝑠
𝑔𝑎𝑙 0,00378𝑚3 1𝑚𝑖𝑛 𝑚3
𝑉𝑎𝑓 = 30 ∗ ∗ = 0,0018927
𝑚𝑖𝑛 1𝑔𝑎𝑙 60𝑠 𝑠
𝑚3 𝑘𝑔 𝑘𝑔
𝑚̇ = 0,00189927 (1039 3 ) = 1,9665
𝑠 𝑚 𝑠
𝑘𝑔 𝐾𝐽 𝐾𝐽
𝐶̇ 𝐻 = 1,9665 (3,740 ) = 7,36
𝑠 𝑘𝑔 ∗ 𝑘 𝑘∗𝑠
𝐾𝐽
𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 𝐶̇ 𝐶 = 1,85925
𝑘∗𝑠
𝐾𝐽
𝐶𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 𝐶̇ ℎ = 7,3547
𝑘∗𝑠
𝐾𝐽
𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛 = 𝐶ℎ = 1,85925
𝑘∗𝑠
𝑄̇ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 𝐶𝑚𝑖𝑛 (𝑇ℎ, 𝑒𝑛𝑡 − 𝑇𝑐, 𝑒𝑛𝑡)
𝐾𝐽 𝐾𝐽
𝑄̇ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 = 1,85925 (368 − 293)𝑘 = 139,44375 [𝑘𝑤]
𝑘∗𝑠 𝑠
𝑄̇
=𝐸
𝑄̇ 𝑚𝑎𝑥
𝐾𝐽 𝐾𝐽
𝑄̇ = 𝑄̇ 𝑚𝑎𝑥 ∗ 𝐸 = 139,44375 ∗ 0,65 = 90,638
𝑠 𝑠
Literal B
 𝑄̇
𝑄̇ = 𝐶𝑐(𝑇𝑐, 𝑠𝑎𝑙 − 𝑇𝑐, 𝑒𝑛𝑡) → 𝑇𝑐, 𝑠𝑎𝑙 = 𝑇𝑐, 𝑒𝑛𝑡 + [𝑎𝑖𝑟𝑒]
𝐶𝑐
𝐾𝐽
90,638 𝑠
𝑇𝑐𝑎𝑖𝑟𝑒 , 𝑠𝑎𝑙 = 293𝑘 + = 341,74𝑘 = 68,74 ℃
𝐾𝐽
1,85925
𝑘∗𝑠
𝑄̇
𝑄̇ = 𝐶ℎ(𝑇ℎ, 𝑒𝑛𝑡 − 𝑇ℎ, 𝑠𝑎𝑙) → 𝑇ℎ, 𝑠𝑎𝑙 = 𝑇ℎ, 𝑒𝑛𝑡 −
𝐶ℎ
𝐾𝐽
90,638 𝑠
𝑇ℎ𝑟𝑒𝑓𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎 = 368𝑘 − = 355,67𝑘 = 82,67℃
𝐾𝐽
7,3547
𝑘∗𝑠
Literal C
∆ 𝑇1 − ∆ 𝑇2
𝐿𝑀𝑇𝐷 =
∆
𝐿𝑁 ( 𝑇1 )
∆ 𝑇2
(𝑇1 − 𝑡2) − (𝑇2 − 𝑡1)
𝐿𝑀𝑇𝐷 =
(𝑇1 − 𝑡2)
ln ( )
(𝑇2 − 𝑡1)

(𝑇1𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎 − 𝑡2𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎 ) − (𝑇2𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎 − 𝑡1𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎 )

𝐿𝑀𝑇𝐷 =
(𝑇1𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎 − 𝑡2𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎 )
ln ( )
(𝑇2𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑟𝑎𝑑𝑎 − 𝑡1𝑠𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑑𝑎)

(95 − 68,74) − (82,67 − 20)

𝐿𝑀𝑇𝐷 = = 41,85℃
(95 − 68,74)
ln ( )
(82,67 − 20)