mqj;am;la jYfhka Y%S ,xld ;eme,a fomd¾;fïka;=fõ ,shdmÈxÑ lr we;

2018 wfm%a,a-uehs ldKavh 09 l,dmh 07

ñ, re'30$-

iuìu
#80

2020 g
ke;=j neß
ñksfyla''æ

www.samabima.com facebook/samabima samabima@rightsnow.net 077 1097910

2 iuìu 2017 iema;eïn¾-Tlaf;dan¾

mgka .kafka ljodo@

ld¾hd,h jev
w;=reokajQjkaf.a
38-39
lú msgqj
37
frdyska.Hd
YsIag;ajfha ,sÜuiajre
34-36
ljqrekao@
mkf;ka uÜgq jkafka
jOysxidj uÜgq lrk
32-33
ixúOdkhla
wdidÈ;hskag
A IDS iy HIV
30-31
l;dkaorhls
fmd,a.ik ldl ¥mf;a
fï f.ä msáka fydjd
29
2

mgqk
conte
iuìu

iuìu

contents
mgqk
msgq ieliqï

l¾;D uKav,h - m%fndaO r;akdhl

contents

fudkjo uquqKkjd
bkak - uf. ys;
wyka bkak wyf.k
46-47
lgy~ fldfyao@
;drlS kqfò ird.S
44-45
fjkia fj,do@
fldñiu
udkj ysñlï
42-43
ysñlï fldñiu
jd¾;djla ,shQ udkj
jOysxidjg tfrysj
m<uq j;djg
40-41
24$13" úchnd udj;" kdj, mdr"
kqf.af.dv
B fï,a - samabima@rightsnow.net
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

ÿrl:k - 0112 822 375" 0771097910

reúks wfhaId ìh.u
*elaia - 0112 822 376
- frdIdka fikr;a

fjí wvúh - www.samabima'com

chks wfífialr

03 l;= jelsh

04-05 .e,jqïldr bisjrhd facebook o@

ÿrl:k - 0112 822 375" 0771097910

B fï,a - samabima@rightsnow.net
fjí wvúh - www.samabima'com
3 06-07 ðkSjd jkaokdjg miqj

29

*elaia - 0112 822 376

cjhlska
kj
u`.l
kj
jelsh
08-09 fï ðkSjd jkaokd ld,hhs
fï f.ä msáka fydjd

4-5 10-11 hqoaOhgfmd,a

tfrys.ik ldl
Hair
l;dkaorhls
¥mf;aiy Bed Peace
Peace
40-41 m%fndaO r;akdhl
fndre lSug iSudjla
12- 14 lKmsg yerù we;s ,xld b;sydih m<uq j;djg
;sfhkjd jOysxidjg tfrysj
15-17 30-31
iajdëk fldñIka iNd fudkjdo@ ldjd¾;djla
fjkqfjkao,s@hQ udkj
A IDS iy HIV ys ñlï fldñiu
6-7 18-19 mqjre ;=wdidÈ;hs
kl ,shefjkkag ujlf.a fõokdj
W;=f¾ uy weu;s kqjr ixúOdkhla
20-21 iuÅu Èk fmd; 42-43
2020kj
hdu iy
úmlaI kdhl .ug udkj ysñlï
fkdhEu 32-33
22-23 w;=reoka l rùïj,g tfrys mk; fldñiu
we,ðla ldgo@
g
ke;=u`.neß
l
jOysxidj uÜgq lrk fjkia fj,do@
24-25 r;= m,amkf;ka
,sfha l;ka o f¾
8 ljqrekao@
uÜgq jkafka

26-27 NGO lrkak wdKavqfõ ,hsika ´fko@

ljrfha l;dj 44-45 j
kj
28-29 NGO wdKa34-36v q j g .ekS u
;drlS kqfò ird.S
lgy~ fldfyao@ ñksfcjhls
yla'''æka
9-21 YsIag;ajfha ,sÜuiajre
f,aLl yuqj30-31 zurK iy;s
frdysfklaa.Hd;sfhkafka
wyïfnka fjä jeÿkd lsh,dZ 46-47 zwms igka lrkafka mqoa.,fhda
fjkqfjka fkdfjhs m%;sm;a;s
wyka bkak wyf.k
22-23 37
32-33 wÉpdre ke;=j ue;sjrK ;shuq bkak - uf. ys;
fudkjo uquqKkjd
fjkqfjkaZ lshk tl isú,a iudcfha
ckm%sh woyila' fï woyi b;d
li, l<ukdlrKfha
34 lú msgqj Y%ufha .S;h
nd,.sß fodaIh wdOdk.%dyS f,i .;af;d;a fjkafka
t<sfha isÿjk foaYmd,k ;;a;ajhka
35 lú msgqj

24-25 36-37 we;s yels

38-39 .ek fkdi,ld wfma igka mdG
lshñka bkak fjk tl' tfyu;a
w;=jD;a
reoka;jshQjigka
kaf.a iy ke;s neß Ôú; ke;skï fïfla wks;a wka;hg .sfhd;a
isú,a iudcfha ld¾hd,h jev
38 wÉpdremgka
lr.ka isÿfjkafka wfma m%;sm;a;s me;a;g
Èkfmd; .kake;= j ue;sjrK ;shuq - b;sß fldgi
fka ljodo@ od,d tÈfkod isÿjk foaYmd,khg
39 iuìu mekh m%;spdr olajñka bkak fjk tl'
26-28 l¾;D uKav,h - m%fndaO r;a kdhl kï jvd fyd`o fï fol w;r
tfyu
reúks wfhaIdl%ìh.u
shdlsÍu lsh,d f,aisfhka ,shkak
iS;, fld;auf,a chks wfífia lr jqK;a lrkak wudreu foa
mq¿jka
WKqiqï ikaksfõok
msgq ieliqï - frdIdka fikr;a
;uhs tal'
mqyqKqj

WmfoaYl l¾;D-m%fndaO r;akdhl l¾;D uKav,h-reúks wfhaId ìh.u" chks wfífialr msgq ieliqï-frdIdka fikr;a
 wms m%;sm;;a;s fjkqfjka igka
lrk tl we;a; ;uhs' kuq;a ta
igfka§ wmsg .kqfokq lrkak
fjkafka mqoa.,fhd;a tlla'
úfYaIfhka úmlaIfha foaYmd,kh
lrk wh isú,a iudc wr.,h;a
tlal wkkH fjk tl w¨‍;a
fohla fkdfjhs' 1994g l,ska
uyskao rdcmlaI jf.au 2009-2015
ld,fha rks,a úl%uisxyg;a ta jf.a
b;sydihla ;sfhkjd' ,xldfõ
isú,a iudc wr.,h .;a;u
uQ,slju mokï fj,d ;sfhkafka
iudkd;au;djh" m%cd;ka;%jdoh"
n,h fn§u jf.a ldrKd;a tlal'
¥IK úfrdaOh tfyu;a ke;akï
fydre we,a,Su lshkafka uE;lÈ
isú,a iudc igka mdGj,g tl;=
jqK ckm%sh ;,fha ud;Dldjla'
úfYaIfhkau lsisu isú,a iudc
b;sydihla ke;s ffu;%smd,
isßfiak uy;df.a ckdêm;sjrK
igkg yefudau tl;= lr.kak
igka mdGhla úÈyg Ndú;d jqfka
¥IK úfrdaOh' oeka fï wdKavqfõ
jir ;=klg wdikak md,k ld,h
iïnkaOfhka ;sfhk ckm%sh
úfõpkh ;uhs m%cd;ka;;%jdoh
me;af;ka fyd`ohs kuq;a fydre
we,a¨‍fõ keye lshk tl'
oeka wmg jeäÿrg;a f;areï
.kak mq¿jka isú,a iudcfha wm
lrmq wr.,hkag iïnkaO jqK
fofofkla miq.sh b;sydifha
n,hg weú,a,d ;sfhkjd' ta
;uhs uyskao rdcmlaI iy
rks,a úl%uisxy' wju jYfhka
ta fofokdf.ka isú,a iudc
jákdlï h:d¾:hla lrkak fmkS
b`o, ;sfhkafka rks,a úl%uisxy'
fudlo uyskao rdcmlaIf.a ld,hg
jvd rfÜ m%cd;ka;%jdoh" udOH
ksoyi" udkj ysñlï" iajdëk
fldñIka iNd" cd;sl iu.sh jf.a
ud;Dld wo m%dfhda.slj l%shd;aul
fjñka ;sfhkjd' wfkla w;ska
¥IK úfrdaOh lshk tl igka
mdGhla f,i bÈßhg wdj;a th;a
tlal È.ska È.gu ysgmq foaYmd,k
kdhl;ajhlaj;a isú,a iudc
jevms<sfj<laj;a ;snqfka keye' ta
ksid fydre we,a¨jd lshmq tfla
lemS fmfkk j¾Okhla keye'
kuq;a uE; ld,Skj fmfkkag
;snqfka miq.sh wdKavqj, fydre
w,a,k tl flfia fj;;a fï
wdKavqj ;=< ;sfnk fydrlï
ksrdjrKh jk hdka;%Khla
ìysù we;s njhs' w.ue;sjrhdg
fpdaokd t,a, ù ;sfnk neÿïlr
.kqfokqfõ § jf.au" miq.sh od
ckdêm;sjrhdf.a ld¾huKav,
m%Odkshd w,a,ia .ekSulg
wiqfjoaÈ;a tajd hg.ykak
foaYmd,k n,h l%shd;aul jqfka
keye' miq.sh md,khka tlal
ixikaokh lroa§ fuh fyd`o
;;a;ajhla'
m%cd;ka;%jdoh" ksoyi iy
cd;sl iu`.sh me;af;ka hï
j¾Okhla ù ;sîu fyd`o fohla f,i
fu;k § oelajqj;a fï hymd,kh
ìyslsÍug odhljQ we;eï wfhl=g
th wdKavqmd,kfha ÿ¾j,;djhla
f,i;a fmkS hkak mq¿jka' ta
jf.au ;ju;a mrK md,kh .ek
isysk olsk whg fï ldrKd
fmfkkafka rg mdjdfokak lrk
tkaÔ´ l=uka;%K jf.a foaj,a
tlal' ta ksid fï hymd,k wdKavqj
ckm%sh wdKavqjla fkdfjhs' kuq;a
meje;s uyskao rdcmlaI md,kh
lshkafka wêldßjd§" ckm%shjd§
iy cd;sjd§ md,khla' ohdka
ch;s,l ta md,khg fok ku
;uhs ck;djd§ md,khla lshk
tl' oeka ;sfnk md,kh talg
iïmQ¾Kfhka fjkia tlla' fïl
wêldßjd§ keye" ckm%shjd§;a
keye" cd;sjd§;a keye ta ksid
ohdkaf.a w¾: ksrEmkhg wkqj
fïl ck;djd§ md,khla
fjkafk;a keye' kuq;a yßhg
ys;, ne¨‍fjd;a oeka ;uhs kshu
úÈyg .;a;u ck;djg wjia:dj
,eì, ;sfhkafka md,khg
ueÈy;a fjkak' fudlo oeka
n,j;a úOdhl ckdêm;sjrfhla
keye" ;ks foaYmd,k mlaIhla
n,j;a fj,d keye' ;ks
oDIaájdohla n,j;a fj,d keye"
ish¨‍ m%Odk foaYmd,k mlaI
we;=f,;a m%cd;ka;%jdoh i`oyd
wr.,hla we;s fj,d ;sfhkjd'
rdcH ks,OdÍkaf.a N=ñldj m%Yak
.;fjkjd' iudc iïu;fha
n,j;a jD;a;Ska f,i meje;s
úksiqrejreka" ffjoH jD;a;sh"
kS;s{ jD;a;sh jeks jD;a;Ska
ms<sn`oj u;=jQ úfõpkh;a iu`.
fï N+ñldjka ms<sn`o wNHka;r 3
l;sjldjla we;s fj,d ;sfhkjd'
iuìu
udOH iy isú,a iudcfha N+ñld
ms<sn`oj;a hï ixjdohla ;sfnkjd'
fï ish¨‍ ;;a;ajhkaf.ka
fmfkkafka fuf;la .k ù ;snqk
iuyr foaj,a oeka jdIam fjñka
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
mj;sk njhs' 2015g fmr rg
;snQ ;;a;ajh;a iu`. n,k úg
fï yeu fohu fyd`o m%jK;d'
m%cd;ka;%jdoh hkq ;uka muKla
fkdj wfkldo isák nj oekSuhs'
oeka ish¨‍ fokdgu wfkfll=
isák nj oefkñka mj;skjd'
md,lfhda fufyu wudrefjka fyda
m%cd;ka;%jdohg yqre fjñka isáh;a
ck;dj ;ju b,a,d isákafka
m%cd;ka;%jdoh o wêldßjdoho
lsh, .eg¨jla mj;skjd' l;djg
yefudau m%cd;ka;%jdoh wjYHhs
lsh, lsõj;a ;ju;a úYd,
msßilf.a wú{dksl wdYdj oeä
md,hlg hg;a ùu fjkak;a
mq¿jka' fï ;;a;ajh jeä jqfkd;a
wdfh;a rfcla f.k,a,d ;uhs
k;r fjkafka' ta ksid ;uhs
md,lfhda fjkia lrkjd jf.au
ck;dj fjkia lrk" ck;dj
m%cd;ka;%jdoh i`oyd weíneys
lrk ixjdohla wjYH fjkafka'
iuìu f,i wm ld,hl isg
lrkak W;aidy orkafka ta i`oydhs'
oeka we;s ù ;sfnk 2020 §
rfÜ kdhl;ajh ms<sn`oj ixjdoh
foio wm ne,sh hq;af;a fï ish¨‍
lreKq iu.hs' isú,a iudch
f,i wm fmkS isák ldrKd
fudkjdo@ tu ldrKdj,g fï
md,kfhka fl;rï idOdrKhla
bIag ù ;sfío@ we;s ù ;sfnk
m%cd;ka;%jd§ wjldYh jvd
fyd`Èka Ndú; lrkafka flfiao@
w¨‍;a foaYmd,k kdhl;ajhla
f.dvk.kjdo@ mj;sk foaYmd,k
kdhl;ajfha ÿ¾j,;d yokak
lghq;= lrkjdo@ jf.a f.dvla
foaj,a ie,ls,a,g .kak fjkjd'
wjidkfha lshkak ;sfhkafka oeka
wmg fujeks ixjdohlg wjia:dj
,efnkafka m%cd;ka;%jdoh ksid
njhs' fudlo m%cd;ka;%jdoh ksid
foaYmd,kh ;=< f.dvkef.kafka
újD; wjldYhla' tu újD;
wjldYh ;uhs m%cd;ka;%jdoh
i`oyd ke;sju neß ñksfila
fidhd .ekSfï udj;' •
4
cd;sjd§ l,flda,dy,h zf*aianqla
iqf¾Ld yryd m;a;= jQjla jk njZ m%l ‍ dY
iurfiak l< wdKavqj Èk lsysmhla ;siafiau
iuìu
Bg m%fõY ùu wjysr lr ;nk ,§'
fï w;r" wdKavqfõ l%shdj
zuQK;a tlal ;ryg kyh lmd
u;jdohls' zf*aianqla ;ykuZ
ms<sn| rEmjdyskS idlÉPdjlg
iyNd.S jQ ckm%sh f*aianqla
mßYS,lhskag wkqj" f*aianqla
zoyila u; .efgk oyila u,a
msfmk fid÷re wjldYhZls ¦

i
kaksfõok j¾.SlrKfha .;a;dZ jekaklg iudk l< Y%S th zksoyia woyia M, lrkakg
;, y;frka ;=kla" tkï ,xldfõ zf*aianqla mßYS,lhskaZ ;sfnk fyd|u fõÈldjZls ¦ ztys§
wka;¾ mqoa., ikaksfõokh" jydu Bg úfrdaOh m<lrkakg úúOdldrfha u; m< lrk wh
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

iuQy ikaksfõokh iy mgka .;af;a" th zksoyfia woyia foi n,d isák uyd wfkfll= o
ckikaksfõokh tljr wdjrKh m%‍ldY lsÍugZ we;s whs;sh Wÿrd.;a ke;'
l< yels" ikaksfõok fuj,ula wjia:djla njg w¾: .kajñks'‍
jYfhka" f,dj mqrd ckm%sh;ajhg *******
we;af;kau" zwdKavqj úiska
m;aj ;sfnk zf*aianqla f*aianqla ;ykï lsÍuZ ms<sn| Y%S fojeks isÿùu jQfha
iudc cd,hZ ikaksfõokh ,xldfõ isÿùfï§" zY%S ,xldfõ weußldfõh' ckdêm;s wfmalaIl
úIfhys zmervhsuhlahZ hkak f*aianqla .sKqï mßYS,lhskaZ w;r g%‍ïmaf.a m%p
‍ drK lghq;= yryd
w;sYfhdala;shla fkdfõ' wêm;s u;jdohla f,i u;= jQfha rfÜ foaYmd,khg ck;djf.a
th tjlg wjqreÿ 20 la jhia zf*aianqla .e,jqïlrefjlsZ jeks foaYmd,k ;SrKj,g n,mEula
jQ udla il¾n¾.a kue;s ;reK
weußldkqfjl=f.a ks¾udKhla jQ
w;r" 2004 wjqreoafoa fmnrjdß 4
jeksod isg uq¿ uy;a f,dalhgu
újD; lrkq ,eîfuka miqj
f,dalfha ckm%sh;u zkj udOHZ
njg m;a jQ zfõÈldjZ o úh' th
f,dalfha úYd,;u ck.ykh
.e,jqïldr
Ôj;a jk Ökh ;=< kS;sfhka
;ykïj ;sìh§ mjd" Ökhg;a
jvd úYd, ck.ykhlska hqla; bisjrhd
facebook o@
jk" f,dalfha úYd,;u ^j¾pqw,a&
rdcHh njg m;a ù isà' ta Ök
ck.ykh ì,shk 1'3 la jk úg
zf*aianqla ck.ykhZ ì,shk 2'2 la
muK jk neúks' we;af;kau 2017
cqks jk úg" zf*aianqla ck.ykhZ
weußld tlai;a ckmoh" Ökh"
n%‍iS,h hk m%‍n, rgj,a ;=fkau
ck.ykfhys tl;=j o blaujd
.sfhah' tmuKla fkdfõ"
we;eï zf*aianqla msgqZj, iy
zlKavdhïZj, idudðlhska .Kk
.;a úg" tajd mjd zúúO rgj,aj,
ck.ykZ wNsNjd isà' fï ish,a,u f*aianqla iudc
zf*aianqlaZ tfla zn,hZ ms<sn| cd,h f,dalfha
ldrKdh' úYd,;u
flfia fj;;a" isoaê folla ck.ykh
weiqßka" zf*aianqlaZ ms<sn| tys Ôj;a jk Ökh
mßYS,lhska foj¾.hla ys;k
úÈfhys zm%‍;súfrdaënjZ w;ßka u;=
;=< kS;sfhka
lr.; hq;= zo;a; wdrlaIKh iy ;ykïj ;sìh§
fm!oa.,sl;ajfha whs;shZ ms<sn| mjd" Ökhg;a
idlÉPdj u;=lr .ekSu ld,Sk jvd úYd,
nj f;areï.;a neúka" ziuìuZg ck.ykhlska
fuh ,shñ' hqla; jk"
******* f,dalfha úYd,;u
m<uq isÿùu óg i;s lsysmhlg ^j¾pqw,a& rdcHh
l,ska zf*aianqlaZ wrUhd Y%S ,xldfõ njg m;a ù isà
isÿjQjls' uykqjr m%foaYfha we;s jQ theelephant.info

lsÍug kshñka fyda wkshñka
zf*aianqlaZ .sKqï ysñhkaf.a
Y%S ,dxlslhd msmdih f;dr;=re zflaïì%Ê wek,áldZ kï
ixis÷jd .ekSug iud.ulg ,nd ÿkafkah hkak
Èj Èlalr isákafka" zf*aianqlaZj,g tfrys fpdaokduqL
weußldkqjka ldrd iudc u;hla ixúOdkh úh'
bj;a lrkakg hk weußldj we;=¿ f,dalfha
fl< ms~la fj; fiiq rgj,a lsysmhlu f*aianqla
mßYS,lhska" bkaiag¾.%Eï jeks
jk neúks' fuh iudc udOHj,g udre jkakg
tla w;lg zuyd o mgka f.k ;snqKq w;r" zä,SÜ
W;am%dihZls f*aianqlaZ jeks igka mdG iuÕ
ixúOdk.; jkakg o úh'
;;a;ajh b;du Nhdkl jQfha
fï iïnkaOfhka zpek,a 4Z úiska
l< ùäfhda wkdjrKh;a iuÕsks'
flfia fj;;a" iS'tka'tka' iuÕ
iïuqL idlÉPdjlg iyNd.S jQ
f*aianqla wêm;s il¾n¾.ag iuia;
f*aianqla m%‍cdfjkau iudj b,a,d
isákakg isÿ jQ w;r" kej; tjeks
o;a; .,khlg bv fkd;nk
njg fmdfrdkaÿ jkakg o isÿ úh'
*******
zf*aianqlaZ iïnkaO by; isÿùï
fol tlu ld,hl - ;eka foll
- iudka;rj isÿ jQ isÿùï folla
jk kuq;a mßYS,lhskaf.a p¾hdj
imqrdu m%‍;súfrdaë úh'
tkï" weußldkqjka ys;kafka
;ukaf.a zfm!oa.,sl;aj whs;shZ
f*aianqla yryd W,a,x>kh ù we;s
njh' Bg idfmalaIj Y%S ,dxlslhska
ys;kafka ;ukaf.a zwoyia
m%‍ldYkfha whs;shZ f*aianqla yryd
wdrlaId lr § we;s njh' ke;akï
ta whs;sjdislu N=la;s ú£ug
myiqlï i,id we;s njh'
lsj yelafla fof.d,a,kau
ys;k úÈh idOdrK njh' tfukau
Tjqfkdjqka Ôj;a jk rgj,aj,
5
iuìu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
mj;sk foaYmd,k - iudc
;;a;ajhkag idfmalaIj Tjqka
ys;k úÈh zksjerÈhZ hkakh'
kuq;a fuys§ weußldkqfjl=g
idfmalaIj Y%S ,dxlslfhl=g
ys;kakg isÿ ù we;s wdldrfha
zh:d¾:hZ fYdapkSh nj fkdlshd
neßh' ulaksido h;a" Y%S ,dxlslhd
msmdih ixis÷jd .ekSug Èj Èlalr
isákafka" weußldkqjka ldrd bj;a
lrkakg hk fl< ms~la fj;
jk neúks' fuh tla w;lg zuyd
W;am%dihZls'
zf,dal fnda,hZ ;=<"
weußldkqjkag idfmalaIj Y%S
,dxlslhskag ysg.kakg isoaO
ù ;sfnk ;ek l=ula jqj;a" wm
ziú{dkslj ysg .ekSuZ wjYH
jkafka" hï fyhlska wmg
fujeks m%Y ‍ akhlg uqyqK fokakg
isÿ jqjfyd;a" bkaÈhdj ;rugj;a
fm!oa.,sl;ajfha whs;sh" o;a;
wdrlaIKh ms<sn| whs;sh jeks
whs;sjdislï ms<sn| wjYH ;rug
Yla;su;a ffk;sl m%‍;smdok o
fkdue;s neúks'
tfukau ljrdldrfhka fyda
zwoyia m%l ‍ dYkfha whs;sh wjysr
lrk wdKavqjlg tfrys ùuZ l<
hq;a;la jqj;a" ta wdKavqjlg tÈßj
zfldfydugj;a j.ùula ke;s
fldfyaj;a weußldkq iud.ulaZ
ms<sn| zf,dfj;a úYajdi lrkakkaZ
njg m;aùfï wjodku ne?reïj
.; hq;=j we;'
ulaksido h;a ´kEu fudfyd;l
hym;g fyda whym;g mdúÉÑ
lrkakg yels wfma *hs,a Tlafldu
zf*aianqlaZ tflah' wehs ta ú;rlao@
wfma zryia fma%u iïnkaO;dZ mjd"
t;ek fkfjhso@ •
 6

6 hdmkh úYajúoHd,fha lf<a ke;' fuf,iska jkakshg;a" ld,fhys§ tx.,ka;hg f.dia

isxy, wOHkdxYfha fkdjeïnrhg;a ysñ jeo.;alu uy /ðKg ;u m%Yakh mejiQ nj
fÊHIaG lÓldpd¾h ySkj hoa§ tu ia:dkj,g m;ajQfõ wdvïnrfhka mejiqjdg fjkia
idñkdoka úu,a ud¾;=j;a" ðkSjd k.rh;ah' jkafka ðkSjdj, uy /ðKla
iuìu

fou< vhiafmdardj hqfrdamfhys ke; hk lrefKka mu‚'

W;=f¾
rgj, isg ÿïßfhka o ,xldfõ .shjr ðkSjdj,g meñ‚ fou<

hq
fu oaO ld,fha
uy;a jeo.;a
u udifhys W;=frys foawh
isÿjQ fou<
yelafu
jeo.;ack;djg
la udih
ixisoaêhla .;a
W;=re jQ
Ymd,khg
f,is
.=jkska owod<j
y'kiEua i|yka
fha iNdfjys uy weue;s
m<d;a
ðkSjd hkakg mgka
jirl§ul< ud¾;= udih
wdrïN ùug wdikak fj;au ðkSjd
ck;djf.a ixLHdj oel uf.a
úfoia.; ñ;=frla lSfõ tu /iaùï
meje;afjk ia:dkh wi, f;dafi

uy weu;s
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

iS' ù' ú.a fkdjeïn¾

fkaYajrka fyj;a uy;d fou< uykqudi
jr wiams.<sßsnh| n,dfmdfrd;a
iy u,aj;a; ;= fou< udOH lvhla od .;a; kï iEfyk
hk ksldhj, uy kdysñjreka 'yuqù;=uhs
l% u hg wkq j ld¾;a ; s f fl udihhs
<sk ' a ^fuu
jmqrkaksklgdh mgka .kshs' .dKla fidhd .kak ;snqKd
fldájpkfhys
hk ixúOdkh ksrelaW;a ;shlms ¾Ij;a
<sn|j j fidhd ne,Su jeo.;a
cd;Hka;r m%cdj fujr kï ,xld hkqfjkah' fujr kï ud;r n;a
iurk is;ñ'uyúre ulaksiW;a do i jh;a fuhtysfn!oawdKa

kqjr hEu
hehs h;a O wd.fuys
vqjg fyd| O¾uhmdvula W.kajkq lvhlg;a tjeks wjia:djla ,eî
j¾.SlrKhg ,la lsÍfuys§wu;k
kdhl m% N dlrka ck;dj fhdok zks ldhZhka
we; hkk jpkh
tu wfmaCIdjkaf.a ;snq‚' thg fya;=j isxy, iudcfha
l;dj;a
iu`. ksid tufok
iudkd¾: jeo.;a njla luolayskñg fkd,efnk fyhsks'
idrdxYhhs' uq,§ úfoia.; úYd, msßila o fujr ðkSjd
úh' úfYa I fhka u B<`.
fouf<ka wia.sßh mSGh iy u,aj;afou< jif¾§j;a ; mSGh hkqf jka m%udKhla o
m%cdj wêl hEuhs' uqia,sï whg;a wjia:djla
iduhfomd¾Ya
fuu we;sfjhs jh foda ye¢ka hk ùfuyswysx§ilmSGh ,xldfjka
hk jpkhidCIs Ndú;

iy
lrejka f,iska i,id §ug cd;sjd§ka iu;a jQ
n,dfmdfrd;a ; = f jka is
flfrhs'& we;af;kau fuh wjdf¾ .shlSY%mS mdo á ckhd;a jkaokdjla
fofkla o ðkSjd .sh kuq;a fyhska fuhg miqj tk ðkSjd
;u ye¢ka
f,i {d;s ùuñ;% hql d§kaa;s fiy.; .a úfhda j is;kafka fuh isÿúh
hehs oeka ;;a;ajh j¾Okh ù we;' /iaùïj,g iEu md¾Yajhlau
fya ; = f jka fõokdjg
hq;=j ;snqfKa cd;sjdofhka fuu rg oekg m;a ckhd;a mj;sk
fou< foajdg jvd
Ymd,{khka ðkSjd iyNd.s jk ;;a;ajhla ;=< th

úmlaI
fkdjeïn¾
oreKq f,iska udifhys
mSvdjg §m;ajb;du;a ;snqKq jljdkq
hEu f;u jys fujeks
.re;ajh by< oud ,xldfõ md¾,sfïka;=fõ /iaùï
jeo.;a
W;a idyhla lulafkdoeÍu iys;jksidh' wfmakuq
CId;a mj;sk ;;a;ajh ;=<
.ekSfï wksjd¾h iqÿiqlula jdrhlg jvd fjkia úh yelafla
Nß;j Wka f ka h ' ta
mud ù fyda fujeks mshjrla .ekSu jeo.;ajka k s h fou<
njg hehs is;dis; k iy
lghq ;= lrk nj fï iq¿ jYfhkah'

kdhl
foaYmd,kfhys
fuu lghq;a; wjxlju flakw.h aøia:dkh lrk whf.a
jkúg woyi thskfuh
m;aj we;' a hg;aúð;
njg m;a
m%;slafIam fkdfõ' j ;s n q K q ld,hhs'

ðkS jd
úfoia
fuys .§; wjOdkhg
fou< m%cdj;a ,la jka l<ksfhqha;af;a W;=re m<d;a uy
weue;s iy Tyqf.a N+ñldjula
is
oek
g kdhl;=
.ekS
wkqjkuqW;=
f ï
u d
l=
;a re m<d;a
ls
y q
h
f
ka
,ka
fooyiauy weue;s
f ka l=
miq
;ekla .kafka o hkakhs' th fojeoEreï hehs is;ñ' taú
;=o<ehsfuh fld;rï jeo.;a
h'
kjfhka .ug
jkaofkdhEu
kdjg
jYfhka Tyqf.a N+ñldj
miq j fuu ;;a ; a j
jkafka hqoaOfhka mSvdjg m;a m<d;la h fjkia úh' jYfhka W;=relrh
fkdjeïn¾
kej; f.dvke.Sudihfï yqÿld¾hhg u;lhkakdhl;ajh §u;a §¾>
wkqiaurKh flfrk u<jqka
iurk udihla njg m;ajQfõ
kdhl;=udf.a
iys; uyúre foaYkhla fkdjQ
;;a;ajhla fya;=fjkah' thg miqj
jkaksh foaYmd,k jYfhka jeo.;a
jQfõ ke;' úúO jHdmD;s Wfoid
m‚jqvhla

miqj
oDIH idCIs jYfhka bÈßm;a l<
yels o;a; fidhd .ekSug ñi
foaYmd,ksl jYfhka ;SrKd;aul
m‚jqvhla ,nd .ekSug lsisfjl=;a
jkaksh foig wjOdkh fhduq

.shjr ðkSjdj,g
meñ‚ fou<
ck;djf.a
ixLHdj oel
uf.a úfoia.;
ñ;=frla lSfõ tu
/iaùï meje;afjk
ia:dkh wi,
f;dafi lvhla od
wñ¾;,sx.;a
.ï ; kï iEfyk
.dKla fidhd
.kak ;snqKd oo
n
hkqfjkah' cart
bima
ma
Sa

jkakshg;a"
fkdjeïnrhg;a
ysñ jeo.;alu
ySkj hoa§ tu
ia:dkj,g m;ajQfõ
ud¾;=j;a" ðkSjd
k.rh;ah
we;af;kau ðkSjd /iaùï
ms<sn|j fujeks woyila m<
lsÍug fya;=j kï th ksIaM,
fohla hk woyiska fkdfjhs'
we;af;kau ,xldfõ cd;sjdoh
yrKh lsÍfï jEhul§ ðkSjd hkq
tl w;lska isxy, iudch ;=<
fou< ckhd ngysr iu`. tlaj
rg folv lsÍug l=uka;%Kh
lrkafkah hk cd;sjd§ u;h;a"
fou< ckhdg ngysr rgj,a tlaj
;u úiÿula ,nd fokq we;ehs hk
wfmaCIdj we;s lrjñka §¾>ld,Sk
ixys¢hdjlg we;s wjldYh
weysÍu;a isÿ lrkakls' th ;j
;j;a úrilhka wjq<k ;ekla
njg m;aùug bv lv we;s fjñka
;sfí' isxy, fou< cd;sjd§ka tlu
jy<la hg§ yuqùug kï Tng;a
ðkSjdjg tkak hehs wdrdOkh
flfrk ;;aa;ajhla kqÿf¾§u
we;sjkq we;' •
7
ke;=j neß
iuìu
kdgHhla
ne,sh hq;af;a
wehs@
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
rd ð;f.a kdgHj, pß;dhkh l;sldjg jeä keUqrejla
olajhs' tfy;a fujr Tyq rx.h;a" l;sldj;;a iunr
lrkq fmfka' chka;f.a pß;fhys we;s .eUqre fukau
u;=msg iajNdjho úáka úg biau;= lr .kakd O¾um%sh
vhia tu pß;h ish wNHka;rh iu`. lrk lf:daml:kh
mjd Tyqf.a ufkda ldhsl j¾Kh ;=< idOkh lr olajhs'
-úu,kd;a ùrr;ak
O ¾um%sh vhiaf.a rx.kh úYsIagh" mdov iudc ixo¾Nhl
;u m%fudaoh wjYH;dj fjkqfjka hg l< ñksfil=f.a
we;=<dka;h" p¾hdj" wNskhka iunrj kdgHh mqrdjgu
tlu ßoauhlska mj;ajdf.k taug Tyqg yelshdj ,eî ;sfí'
-m%shdka wd¾' úfÊnKavdr
rdð; Èidkdhl wmg fmkajk kdgHh ir,h' ta ;rugu
.eUqreh' ta tfia jkafka n,h ms<sn| l;slduh wjldYhla
f.dvk.k Tyq ta weiqf¾ udkj iïnkaO;djkays j¾;udk
m%;súfrdaO;d nyq, iajNdjh ukdj f.;a;ï lsÍu fya;=fjks'
-k,Ska tka' ldßhjiï
O ¾um%sh vhiaf.a w;súYsIag rx.khg wvqjla fkdoefkkakg
wfkla md;% j¾.hdo ;u ;ukaf.a pß;hka yg
idOdrKh bgq lr we;s w;r ta w;ßka YHdï m%kdkaÿ
fofk;a whdf.k n,disàug ;rï úYsIag rx.khl fhfohs'
-wkqr ohdr;ak
w oH;k Y%S ,dxlSh foaYmd,k uv f.dfydrejg zke;=j
neß ñksfylaZ levm;la fjhs' fuu foaYmd,kh ;=< ish¨
udkj in|;d Tjqfkdjqka úiskau ffjYHd jD;a;sfha fhdojk
wdldrh;a tfy;a Tjqkagu ta foi h<s;a yeÍ n,kakg
isÿjk wdldrh;a Tyq ish lD;sh ;=<ska újrKh lr fohs'
-ixÔjkS rEmisxy
fï fudfydf;a mj;akd iuia; iudc yeisÍï l%shdoduhu rdð;
ishqï m%ldYkhla f,i fõÈldjg f.k tkafka Tyq i;= ish¨
kdgHuh YlH;d tla lrñks' k¿ ks<s j¾Kfha isg ke;=j neß
ñksfyla kdgHh ;=< ndysr ish,a, we;s olaI ksuejqulska mßiudma;h'
-wfYdal ùrisxy
me j;s rch yd tlaj fkdfhl=;a uyd mßudK jHdmdr lghq;=
isÿl< chka;" kj rch iu`. tlajkafkao ;u meje;au"
wd¾Òl jdis yd kS;suh /ljrKh Wfoidh' chka;,df.a
meje;au r`od mj;skafka iEu rchlgu ke;=j neß ùfuka muKs'
-pdreuqL r;akdhl
jeä úia;r wjika msgqjg''''
8
iuìu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
jika; rks,a
m
iq.sh ud¾;= 03 jeksod
uvl,mqfõ mej;s
W;aijhla weu;+ ckdêm;s
ffu;%Smd, isßfiak ðkSjd udkj
ysñlï fldñiu iïnkaOj jpk
lsysmhla mjid ;snq‚'
—miq.sh wjqreÿ lSmh ;=< iEu
wjqreoaolu ud¾;= fyda iema;eïn¾
udihg wdikakj cd;Ska w;r
wiu`.slï we;sjk isÿùï rfÜ
we;sfjkjd' tajd isÿlrkafka
ie,iqï iy.;jhs' ud¾;= iy
iema;eïn¾ udifha ;uhs
ðkSjd udkj ysñlï fldñIka
iNdj ,xldfõ lghq;= idlÉPd
lrkafka' ta ksid ;uhs wka;jd§
msßia f.ù .sh wjqreÿ lsysmh
;=< ixúOdkd;aulj iy ie,iqï
iy.;j fï isÿùï we;s lf<a'
Tjqkaf.a n,dfmdfrd;a;=j rch
wmyiq;djhg m;a lsÍuhs'˜
ckdêm;sjrhd tfia m%ldY
lsÍfuka hï;rulska fyda
ckdêm;sjrhd o ðkSjd udkj
ysñlï fldñifï lghq;= flfrys
wjOdkfhka isák nj f;areï
.; yelsh' Bg;a jvd f;areï hk
foa jkafka ðkSjd udkj ysñlï
fldñiu /iajk wjia:djkaj,§
Bg iu.dój tu fldñifï
lghq;=j,g n,mE yels l%shdldrlï
ljqreka fyda foaYShj isÿlrk nj o
ckdêm;sjrhd ksÍlaIKh lsÍuhs'
ta ckdêm;sjrhdf.a me;af;a
l;djhs'
fï
ðkSjd
jkaokd
ld,hhs
furg udkj ysñlï
iïnkaOfhka lghq;= lrk
md¾Yajhkag o ckdêm;sjrhdf.a
l%shdl,dmhka iïnkaOfhka o ta
wdldrhgu l;djla we;' WodyrK
f,i w;=reokajQ ;eke;a;ka ms<sn|
ld¾hd,h msysgqùu iïnkaOfhka
ckdêm;sjrhdf.a l%shdl,dmh
f.kyer oelaúh yel' 2015 ckjdß
8 jeksod n,hg m;aùug fmr
iy n,hg m;ajQ ú.i w;=reokajQ
;eke;a;ka fjkqfjka Tjqkaf.a
{d;Skag idOdrKhla bgqlrk nj
ckdêm;sjrhd mqk mqkd m%ldY
l< o Tjqka fjkqfjka lsisjlau
lsÍug ckdêm;sjrhd wiu;a úh'
ta rcfha wfkla md¾Yajlrejd jQ
tcdmfha o" úmlaIh jQ øúv cd;sl
ikaOdkfha fukau cúfm o iydh
md¾,sfïka;=fõ Bg ysñj ;sìh§h'
ta iïnkaOj idOdrKhla
bgqlrk f,i ckdêm;sjrhdf.ka
w;=reokajj
Q kaf.a{d;SyqotaiïnkaOj
lghq;= lrk isú,a ixúOdk iy
we;eï foaYmd,k mlaI o b,a,d
isáhy' kuq;a ckdêm;sjrhd 2016
wf.daia;= udih olajdu tjeks
m%Yakhla rfÜ fkdue;s f,i
isáfhah' bka miqj 2016 wf.daia;=
ui wjidkfha§ OMP fyj;a
w;=reokajQjka ms<sn| ld¾hd,h
mk; md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a úh'
ta Bg Èk lsysmhlg miq weröug
kshñ;j ;snQ ðkSjd udkj ysñlï
fldñifï ieisjdrh mejf;k
neúks' ckdêm;sjrhd we;=¿
rchg ðkSjdys§ lshkakg fohla
wjYH ksidh'
tfy;a md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;a
lrk ,o mk; ta wdldrfhkau
;snq‚' kej;;a fuu mk;g
iydh olajk msßia mk;
md¾,sfïka;=fõ iïu; lrk f,i
b,a,d isáhy' ckdêm;sjrhdf.a
lsisÿ m%;spdrhla fkdùh'
kuq;a mk; md¾,sfïka;=jg
bÈßm;a lr udi oyhlg miq
ixfYdaê; mk;la f,i OMP
mk; md¾,sfïka;=fõ§ iïu;
jk w;r Bg ckdêm;sjrhdf.a
wkque;sh ysñjkafka mk; uq,skau
md¾,sfïka;=jg bÈßm;alr udi
tfld<ylg miqj miq.sh jif¾
cQ,s 19 jeksod h' ta iema;eïn¾
udifha § ðkSjd udkj ysñlï
fldñifï ieisjdrh meje;afjk
neúks' ckdêm;sjrhd we;=¿‍
rchg ðkSjdys§ lshkakg fohla
wjYH ksidh'
OMP mk;g ckdêm;sjrhdf.a
wkque;sh ysñùfuka miq tu
ld¾hd,h i|yd idudðlhska
m;alsÍu m%udojk úg ld¾hd,h
i|yd idudðlhska m;alrk f,i
kej; kej; b,a,Sï" Woaf>daIK
iy i;H.%y o mej;s‚' kuq;a
ckdêm;sjrhd ksy~ju isáfhah'
oeka kej;;a miq.sh fmnrjdß
udifha§ w;=reokajQjka ms<sn|
ld¾hd,hg idudðlhska m;alrkq
,eîh' th tfiajk nj fï
wjia:dfõ§ w;=reokajQjkaf.a
{d;Ska fukau isú,a ixúOdk
o oek isáhy' ta ud¾;= udifha§
ðkSjdys udkj ysñlï fldñifï

ckdêm;sjrhd
n,hg m;aù
oeka jir ;=kla
blau f.dia
we;' tfy;a
ckdêm;sjrhdg
n,hg m;aùug
jeäfhkau
Wmldr l< iy
lemùï l<
W;=re-kef.kysr
ck;djf.a
udkqIsl
.eg¨‍ flfrys
ckêm;sjrhdf.a
wjOdkh fhduq
jkafkau ke;
ieisjdrh meje;afjk neúks'
ckdêm;sjrhd we;=¿ rchg
ðkSjdys§ lshkakg fohla wjYH
nj o okakd ksidh'
ckdêm;sjrhd n,hg m;aù
oeka jir ;=kla blau f.dia we;'
tfy;a ckdêm;sjrhdg n,hg
m;aùug jeäfhkau Wmldr l<
iy lemùï l< W;=re-kef.kysr
ck;djf.a udkqIsl .eg¨‍ flfrys
ckêm;sjrhdf.a wjOdkh fhduq
jkafkau ke;' l;d lrkafkao
ke;' l;d lrkjd kï ta ldrKd
folla ksidh' m<uqjekak jkafka
udkj ysñlï iïnkaOj wjOdkh
fhduqlrk iy Y%S ,xldjg n,mEï
lrk n,j;a rgj,aj, iy ðkSjd
udkj ysñlï fldñiug ;uka
fudlla fyda lrk nj fmkaùugh'
fojeks ldrKdj jkafka W;=re
kef.kysr ck;djg kej;
hlaIhd meñfKaúhehs rdcmlaI
ì,a,d fmkajd nh lsÍugh'
ta yer ckdêm;sjrhd
jeäfhkau lrkafka udkj
ysñlï iïnkaOfhka 2015 ckjdß
08 jeks odg fmr Tyq úiska ÿka
fmdfrdkaÿj,g mgyeks foa lsÍuhs'
tkï udkj ysñlï iïnkaOfhka
hula lsÍug iQodkï nj fmkajd
miqj rKúrejkaf.a iy NslaIQka
jykafia,df.a úfrdaOh yuqfõ
tajd yl=<d oeóuhs'
2014 foieïn¾ 10 jeks od
udkj ysñlï Èkh meje;ajQ ùÈfha
úfrdaOh we;=¿‍isú,a ixúOdk /ila
tjl meje;aùug kshñ;j ;snQ
ckdêm;sjrKh i|yd bÈßm;aj
isá úmlaIfha fmdÿ wfmalaIlhd
jQ j;auka ckdêm;sjrhdg iydh
m<lr isáhy' Tjqkaf.a isú,a
iudc m%;sixialrK fhdackd tÈk
je,a,j;a; ie*dh¾ fydag,fha
mej;s udkj ysñlï Èk W;aijfha§
úmlaIfha fmdÿ wfmalaIlhdg
ndrÿka wjia:dfõ th ndr .ksñka
ffu;%Smd, isßfiak uy;d m%ldY
lr isáfha"
—fï ;uqkakdkafia,df.a
m%ldYkh" isú,a iudc m%;sm;a;s
m%;sixialrK fhdackdj, ;sfhk
fndfyda lreKq wfma m%;sm;a;s
m%ldYkhg wms we;=,a lr,d
;sfhkjd' wmsg fyg wksoaod
fjkfldg mq¿jka wfma m%;sm;a;s
m%ldYkfha jevlghq;= wjika
lrkak' fuys i|yka fndfyda
lreKq tafl we;=<;a lr,d
;sfhkjd' uu fï m%ldYkh
lshj,d" wfma m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkfha
hï wvqmdvq ;sfhkj kï tajdg
fuys i|yka lreKq we;=<;a lsÍug
úfYaIfhkau lghq;= lrkjhs
lshk tl ;uqkakdkafia,dg u;la
lrkak ´k'˜
Tyq fufiao m%ldY lr isáfhah'
—idudkH fmdÿ uyck;djf.a
wjYH;djh bgq lsÍug
fkdyelskï" lsisfia;au Tyq
udkjjdÈfhla fjkafka keye' Tyq
ienE foaYmd,k{fhla fjkafka
keye' ta ksid wms ieuúgu
;uqkakdkafia,d bÈßm;a lrmq
isú,a iudc m%;sm;a;s m%;sixialrK
9
iuìu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
fhdackd iïnkaOfhka by<u
w.hla iy jákdlula §,d lghq;=
lrk nj m%ldY lrkakg ´k'
;uqkakdkafia,d ud flfrys lsisÿ
ielhla we;s lr.kak tmd'˜
oeka we;a;gu .eg¨‍j we;af;a
ckdêm;sjrhdg fkdj tu isú,a
iudc m%;sixialrK fhdackd
ms<s.ekajQ isú,a iudchg iy ta
u; isg fmdÿ wfmalaIlhd ÿka
fmdfrdkaÿ ms<s.;a ck;djgh'
.eg¨‍j kï 2014 foieïn¾ 10
jeksod isßfiak uy;d m%ldY
l< mßÈ fmdÿ wfmalaIlhdf.a
m%;sm;a;s m%ldYkfha wvqmdvq
msrùug isú,a iudc m%;sixialrK
fhdackd Ndú;d l<do@ ke;fyd;a
isßfiak uy;d úiska isú,a
iudc m%;sixialrK fhdackd"
fmdÿ wfmalaIlhdf.a m%;sm;a;s
m%ldYkhg wkqj ixfYdaOkh
l<do hkakhs' ukaoh;a isú,a
iudc m%;sixialrK fhdackd
;=< l=uk wjia:djlj;a tys
we;s fhdackd rKúrejkaf.a fyda
NslaIQkaf.a úfrdaOh ksid yl=<d
.kakd njg jk j.ka;shla
we;=<;a fkdjQ neúks' tfiau
fmdÿ wfmalaIlhdf.a m%;sm;a;s
m%ldYkh iE§ug rKúrejkaf.a
fyda oeka úfrdaOh olajk NslaIQka
jykafia,df.a odhl;ajh fyda
wdYs¾jdoh ysñ fkdjQ nj o okakd
neúks' Tjqkaf.a wdYs¾jdoh ysñjQfha
uyskao rdcmlaIf.a m%;sm;a;s
m%ldYkhg nj jvd fyd¢ka okakd
ksidh' •
10 iyka liSr
úl%uisxy
iuìu

ta
tlaoyia kjish yeg kjfha
ud¾;= ui 20 jeksodhs'
fuÈk fcdaka f,kka iy
fhdflda Tfkda újdym%dma; jQ
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

w;r fko¾,ka;fha weïiag%veïys

ys,agka fydag,fha ldur wxl
702 hkq Tjqkaf.a uOqiuh .;
jk ia:dkhhs' Tjqka tu ud¾;=
ui 25 isg 31 jeksod olajd fm'j'
09'00 isg m'j' 09'00 olajd ld,h

hqoO
a hg
;=< ;u fydag,a ldurh fj;
meñfKk f,i udOH fj;
werhqï lr ;sìKs' ta wkqj ish¨‍u
udOHlrejka fï kj ux.,
hqj<f.a uOqiuh .;jk ldurh

tfrys
fj; wefokafka ;j;a WKqiqï iy
wdkafoda,kd;aul isÿùula jd¾;d
lrkq wáfhks'
fuu l=;=y,hg fya;= jkafka
fuhg fmr f,kka iy Tfkda
odhl;ajh iemhQ iSud úrys; l,d
m%ldYkhkaj, iajrEmhh' újdy

iy
ùug fmr" tkï 1968 jif¾§"
Two Virgins hk .S; we,anufha
ljrh i|yd Ndú; lrkafka
Tjqka fofokdf.au ksrej;h'
we,anufha bÈßmi ljrh i|yd
f,kka iy Tfkda ksrej;ska
isgf.k isák fiahdrejla
Ndú; lrk w;r miqmi ljrh
i|yd tu wjia:dfõ Tjqka
fofokdf.a miqmiska .;a ksrej;a
fiahdrejla fhdodf.k ;sìK' fï
fiahdrE jefikakg ÿUqre meye
lvodishlska wu;r wdjrKhla
fhdod fj<|fmd<g ksl=;a
lrkakg jQ Two Virgins we,anuh
wYaYS, ks¾udKhla hehs fkdfhla

fydag,a ldur wxl 702

fj; hk Tjqkag olakg
,efnkafka ihkh
u; mscdud we÷fuka
ieriSf.k Ydka;
odka;j" fcdaka f,kka
u miqld,Skj ye¢kajQ
mßÈ —foaj¥;hska fia˜
n,d isák kj hqj;sm;s
hqj<h'

fcdaka f,kka iy fhdflda
Tfkda f,dj bÈßfha§
ksrej;a jkafka l,dj
Wfoidh' foaYmd,ksl
woyia m%ldYh Wfoid
Tjqka f;dard.kafka kj
fõÈldjls
fpdaokd o ke.sK' úúO m%foaYj,§
ffk;sl ;Skaÿ u; msgm;a
mßfrdaOkh jk uÜgug tu
úfrdaO;dj n,j;a jqj o we,anuh
iy ljrh i|yd jQ uyck
wjOdkh mßfrdaOkh lsÍug lsisu
n,fõ.hlg fkdyels úh'
tn÷ b;sydihla we;s f,kka
iy Tfkda hqj< uOqiuh .;lrk
w;r;=r fydag,a ldurhgu
udOH le|jk l,ays fndfyda
fokd Wml,amkh lr ;snqfKa
jerÈ woyils' kuq;a fydag,a
ldur wxl 702 fj; hk Tjqkag
olakg ,efnkafka ihkh u;
mscdud we÷fuka ieriSf.k
Ydka; odka;j" fcdaka f,kkau
miqld,Skj ye¢kajQ mßÈ —
foaj¥;hska fia˜ n,d isák kj
hqj;sm;s hqj<h' Tjqka tfia ys|
woyia yqjudre lrkafka iduh
ms<sn|jh' we|g Wäka mqjre
folls' tys Hair Peace iy Bed
Peace i|yka ù ;sìK' fï Bed
-In úfrdaO;dj mqrd i;shla ;siafia
fkdlvjd meje;aúK' Tjqkaf.a
uqLH wruqK ù ;snqfKa hqoaOhg
tfrysj;a iduhg mlaIj;a kjuq
wdldrhl iduldó úfrdaO;djla
jvd;a ks¾udKYS,Sj bÈßm;a
lsÍuh' ukao h;a ta hq.h úhÜkdu
hqoaOfha wudkqIslu iy m%fõ.lru
ld,jljdkqj ù ;snQ neúks'
fcdaka f,kka iy fhdflda
Tfkda f,dj bÈßfha§ ksrej;a
jkafka l,dj Wfoidh'
foaYmd,ksl woyia m%ldYh
Wfoid Tjqka f;dard.kafka kj
fõÈldjls' hqoaOh iy ms<su¿ka
ueãug tfrysj Tjqka úfrdaOh m<
l<y' l,dj fjkqfjka ksrej;a jQ
11
iuìu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
kuqÿ foaYmd,kh hk úIhfha§
lsisÈfkl ksrej;a fkdjQy'
ti| mscdud o ye| ihkdrEvj
foaj¥;hska fia ixjrj yeisreKy'
kuq;a wms olskafka fuhg
iyuq,skau fjkia jd;djrKhls'
fuh mqoa.,sl wNsjDoaêh
Wfoid mscdud y¢k" hqoaOhg
ms<su¿ka ueãug wdjvk" wjik
foaj¥;hka f,i yeisfrk ukqIH
fldÜGdihls'
foaYmd,k úIhfhys
iodld,slju i¿ ms<s WKd oud
ksrej;a jk mqoa.,sl jerÈ jid
.kakg ksrej;ska udOH le|jk
ck;d ksfhdað;hskah' msgljr
oyila fhdod fyda jid,kakg
fkdyels ta ksrej; bÈßmi" msgqmi
muKla fkdj l=uk ÈYdjlska
neÆj o fmfkk nj Tjqyq
fkdoks;s' •
12
iuìu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

lKmsg yerù we;s

,xld b;sydih
rñ÷
fmf¾rd

fo ieïn¾ 25 hkq fÊiqia l%sia;=iaf.a Wmka

Èkh fkdfõ' tA nj fndfyda l%sia;shdkska
okS o hkak iel iys;h' frdau wêrdcHjre
l%sia;shdksh je<|.;a w¨‍; tu ,íêh frdau iudch
;=< ia:dms; lsÍfï wNsfhda.hlg uqyqK ÿkay' frdau
iudch mqreÿ ù Wkafka nyqfoajjdohghs' ta u; idod.;a
úúO W;aij tu iudcfha úh' fï i|yd wêrdcHjre
fh¥ Wml%uh jQfha ta ta udifha meje;afjk W;aijhg
l%sia;shdks w¾:l:khla §uhs' foieïn¾ udifha
wd.ñl W;aij meje;aùug frdau iudch mqreÿ j isá
w;r foieïn¾ 25 fÊiqiaf.a Wmka Èkh f,i kï
lsÍfuka iudcfha mej;s weoys,a, iu`. l%sia;shdksh
id¾:lj noaO lsÍug wêrdcHjre iu;a jQy' ishjia
.Kkdjla .;ù wo jk úg foieïn¾ 25 fÊiqiaf.a
Wmka Èkh nj f,dj mqrd ,laI .Kka l%sia;shdkSyq
ioaNdjfhka úYajdi lr;s' ;uka ioaNdjfhka
woykafka b;sydifha tla;rd ld,hl foaYmd,k n,
jHdmD;shla u; isÿ flreKq úlD;s w¾: ksrEmKhla
nj fï lsisfjla fkdoks;s'
isxy, fn!oaO iodpdrh
by; WodyrKh j¾;udkfha n,j;aj ;sfnk
isxy, fn!oaO ixialD;sh ms<sn| wêm;s l;sldj;
‍f;areï .ekSsu i|yd miqìula ilia lrkafkah' wjqreÿ
fooyia .Kkla ;siafia mej; tk ks¾u, isxy,
fn!oaO ixialD;shla ms<sn| woyig úYd, b;sydihla
we;' th wvqu ;rñka wk.dßl O¾umd,;=udf.a
ld,h olajd Èj hhs' —wfma isxy, ixialD;sh˜‍ ms<sn|
fuu l;sldjf;ys ,laIK lsysmhls'

fuu l;sldj;g .eyekq ksrej;
fy,d oelsh hq;a;ls' .d¨‍ fldgqj
fmïj;=kag ;ykï l,dmhla njg
l,lg by;§ m%ldY flre‚'
fya;=j f,i n,Odßka oelajQfha
th —‍iodpdrhg˜‍ ‍fkd.e,fmk
njhs' iodpdrh rlskq jia fmd,sish
;dkdhï jg,hs' wkdpdrfha
yeisfrk whj¨‍ka l=o,df.k hhs'
talNd¾hd$talmqreI újdyh mru
fohla f,i fuu l;sldj ;=<
ms<s.efka' újdyhg fmr ,sx.sl
iïnkaO;d fukau újdyfhka msg
,sx.sl iïnkaO;d o fï ;=<
;ykï ud;Dldfjda fj;a'
,sx.sl;ajh .ek újD;j l;dny
lsÍu —‍wfma ixialD;sfha wx.hla˜‍
fkdjk nj lshkq ,efí'
tjekakla iskudjg ke.Su wod<
iskudmgh ;ykïùug mjd u.
mdok fya;=jls'
ks¾u, isxy, fn!oaO
ixialD;sh ms<sn| woyi fï
jk úg fycfudksl ù ;sfí'
tkï lsisfjl=;a w;S;fha isg
mejf;k wfma ixialD;sh jkdys
fuho hkak m%Yak lrkafka
ke;' talNd¾hd j%;h" újdyfha
mru;ajh" ,sx.sl;ajh genqlrKh
lsÍu hkdÈh isxy, ixialD;sfha
mru ixl,amhka nj ioaNdjfhka
ish,af,da úYajdi lr;s' fuu woyi
fï jk úg foaYmd,k n,h yd
.eg.efik ;rug n,.;= ù we;'
wk.dßl O¾umd," fu;a;dkkao"
k,ska o is,ajd" .=Kodi wurfialr
jeks uOHu mx;sl nqoaêu;=ka úiska
j¾Okh l< yqÿ m%jdohla jQ fuh
n,hg m;aj isák Okm;s mx;sfha
.%dóh m%N+ l=,lh w; m;ajQ l,ays -
th ks, rdcH u;jdoh jk ;rfï
m%n,;ajhla w;am;a lrf.k we;'
kuq;a we;a;gu w;S;fha isg
mejf;k fYa%IaG ixialD;sh hehs
wm úYajdi lrf.k isák foa
w;S;fha isg mejf;kaklauo@
tal Nd¾hd tal mqreI
j%;h msßisÿ isxy,
ixialD;sfha wx.hla
fkdfõ' th l%sia;shdks
odhdohls' ,sx.sl
in|;d flfrys oeä
ks, wdl,amhla oeÍu
mer‚ isxy, iudcj,
,laIKhla fkdfõ
fuh foieïn¾ 25 fÊiqiaf.a
WmkaÈkh hehs wjxlj woydf.k
isák lf;da,slhkaf.a ;;a;ajh
isys.kajhs' w;S;fha mej;s
mer‚ isxy, fn!oaO iudch
yd tys ixialD;sh j¾;udkfha
isxy, ixialD;sh hkqfjka wm
mßl,amkh flfrk fohg jvd
yd;amiskau fjkia jQ o" mriamr
jQ o tlls'
^w;S; iudch isxy, fn!oaO
iudchla f,i kdulrKh
lrkafka o j¾;udkfha Ôj;ajk
wmh' fkdlaiaf.a fmd; jeks
ft;sydisl idlaIs úuiQ úg
fmkS hkafka zwm isxy¨‍kah"
fï foaYh fndÿkqjkaf.a rghZ
jeks iú{dksl;ajhla nrm;<
w¾:fhka fmdÿckhd w;r
fkdmej;s njhs'&
we;a; jYfhkau wmf.a
iodpdrfha wx.hka f,i wo jk
úg jr kef.kafka w;S; isxy,
iudcfha iodpdruh jákdlï
fkdj ngysr l%sia;shdks iudcj,
13
iuìu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
mej;s jákdlïh' tkï wm
—wfma fohla˜‍ hkqfjka je<|f.k
isákafka w;S;fha wfma iudcj,
mej;s fohla fkdj úfoaYslhka
úiska wmf.a iudc u; wdfrdamKh
lrk ,o jákdlï iuQyhls'
wújdyc orejka yd Èlalidoh
fuu ;;a;ajh f;areï
.ekSu i|yd we;s úÑ;% wOHhk
l,dmhls ,xldfõ kS;sl%uj,
ixhq;sh' j¾;udk ,xldfõ kS;s
moaO;sh m%Odk jYfhka frdau
,kafoais kS;sfhka yd bx.%Sis
kS;sfhka wdNdih ,nd ;sfí' fïjd
hg;aúð;jd§kaf.a kS;sh' ´kEu
iudchl kS;shla tu iudcfha
we;s iodpdruh jákdlïj, yrh
m%;sìïNkh lrhs' uOHld,Sk
hqfrdamd iudc oeä f,i l%sia;shdks
wd.ñl iïm%odfhka YslaIKh
jQjls' l%sia;shdksh újdyh mru
fohla f,i ms<s.kS' foúhka
jykafia úiska hqj<la tl;=
lrkafka h<s fjka lsÍug fkdfõ
hk moku u; Èlalidoh flfrys
ls;=iuh olajkafka wkqlïmd
úrys; wdl,amhls' újdyfhka msg
,sx.sl iïnkaOlï tu iïm%odh
;=< oeä f,i fy<d oefla' fuu
l%sia;shdks wdl,amh uOHld,Sk
bx.%Sis kS;sh yd frdau ,kafoais
kS;sh ixúOdkh ùfï§ úYd,
n,mEula t,a, lf<ah'
,xldfõ idudkH kS;sh frdau
,kafoais kS;sfha yd bx.%Sis kS;sfha
n,mEu u; ilia ù ;sfí' fï wkqj
újdyfhka msg orejka flfrys
14 ^wújdyc orejka& ,xldfõ kS;sh
olajkafka tla;rd wdldrhl
fkdie,ls,a,ls' újdyfhka msg
iuìu
orefjlag mshdf.a foam<j,g
Wreulï lsj fkdyel' kv;a;=
b,a,d isáh fkdyel' idudkH
orefjlag ysñjk by; lS
wkaofï whs;sjdislï .Kkdjlska
wújdyc orejka bj;a lr ;sfí'
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
fuu m%;smdokh újdyh mru
f,i i,lk" újdyfhka msg
in|;d wixialD;sl f,i i,lk
l%sia;shdks ;¾lkh ;=<ska frdau
,kafoais kS;sh ;=<g msúiqk tlls'
Èlalidoh iïnkaOfhka o bx.%Sis
kS;sh orkafka oeä wdl,amhls'
ta wkqj Èlalidohla .; yels
jkqfha wêlrKuh úNd.hlska
miqj mu‚' újdyhla lvdlmam,a
ùu ksid fomd¾Yajh iafõÉPdfjka
fjkaùu .ek woyi frdau ,kafoais
kS;sh o ms<sfkd.kS' wkdpdrh fyda
oafõY iy.; yer hdu hk lreKq
fol Wv muKla tu kS;sh ;=<
Èlalido ùug bv ,nd ÿka w;r
Èlalidohg fmr hï md¾Yajhl
je/oao Widúhla bÈßfha Tmamq
lsÍu w;HjYH lreKla f,i ta
;=< ie,fla' fuu kS;s folska
wdNdih ,;a ,xldfõ kS;shg
wkqj wkdpdrh" oafõY iy.;
yerhdu yd újdy jk wjia:dfõ
;sfnk iqj l< fkdyels ,sx.sl
fn,ySk;djh kue;s iSñ; wjia:d
;=k u; muKla Èlalido ùug
hqj<lg bv fokq ,efí'
talNd¾hd$mqreI j%;h isxy,
fn!oaOo@
Èlalido ùu" újdyfhka msg
in|;d hkdÈh .ek l%sia;shdks
úfoaYsl kS;ska tjeks wdl,amhla
oroa§ ta ms<sn| isxy, fn!oaO
ixialD;sh mej;shd hehs lshk
mer‚ iudch oerE wdl,amh
ljrlao@
fï ms<sn| wjfndaOhla
j¾;udkfha iSñ; uÜgulska b;sß
ù ;sfnk Wvrg kS;sh yeoEÍfï§
,nd .; yel' Wvrg kS;sh
^f;aij,dffu kS;sh fuka& ,xldj
;=< Wm kS;shla f,i ms<s.efka'
tkï Wvrg isxy, ckhdg hï
hï úfYaIs; lreKqj,§ muKla
wod< fjk Wm kS;s l%uhla f,i
th l%shd;aul fõ' Wvrg kS;sh
hkq bx.%Siska Wvrg hg;a lr
.ekSug fmr Wvrg m<d;aj,
mej;s mdrïmßl kS;shhs' isxy,
kS;shla f,i msßisÿ w¾:fhka
foieïn¾ 25 hkq fÊiqia
l%sia;=iaf.a Wmka Èkh
fkdfõ' tA nj fndfyda
l%sia;shdkska okS o hkak
iel iys;h
wm —‍wfma foh˜‍ f,i
je<|f.k ;sfnkafka
we;a;gu —wfma foh˜‍
fkdj úfoaYsl wfkllsæ
ie,lsh yelafla Wvrg kS;sh
muKls hkak t,a'fÊ'tï'l=f¾
jeks Ydia;%{hka olajd ;sfnk
woyils'
isxy, iodpdrh ;=< Wvrg kS;sh
Èlalidoh flfrys Wvrg
kS;sh olajk wdl,amh ljrlao@
frdau ,kafoais yd bx.%Sis kS;shg
fjkiaj Wvrg kS;sh hï hqj<lg
yqfola tlsfkldf.a leue;a;
u; ^mutual consent& Èlalido
ùug ;sfnk bv ms<s.kS' tkï
tlg úiSug fofokd wlue;s
kï" kvq mjrñka úúO mQ¾j
wjYH;d Tmamq lsÍug fjfyiSu
wjYH fkdfõ' ir,ju fjkaù
hd yel' fuh meyeÈ,sju újdyh
flfrys olajk ,sys,a ksoyialdó
wdl,amhls' tjeks Èlalidohlg
wêlrKuh l%shdj,shla wkjYH
w;r frðiag%d¾jrfhl= bÈßfha
Èlalidoh m%ldY lsÍu muKla
m%udKj;ah'
wfk;a w;g hqfrdamd kS;skag
fjkiaj Wvrg kS;sh wújdyc
orefjlag ^újdyfhka msg
in|;djla ksid WmÈk orefjlag&
mshdf.a foam< Wreuh ms<sn| hï
hï whs;sjdislï msßkud ;sfí'
újdyfhka msg WmÈk orefjlag;a
újdyh ;=< isák orejkag
jdf.au we;eï whs;Ska ;sfí hkak
ms<s.ekSu yryd Wvrg kS;sh
újdyh kï ixia:dj t;rï mru
fohla f,i i,ld fkdue; hk
ks.ukhg tau wiSre fkdfõ'
fï wkqj meyeÈ,s jkafka
l%sia;shdks wdNdih we;s úfoaY kS;s
l%u újdyh mru;ajhg kxjoa§
msßisÿ isxy, kS;sh jk Wvrg
kS;sh újdyh jeks ks, in|;d
t;rï ne?reïj i,ld fkdue;s
njhs' kuq;a wo wm wfma isxy,
ixialD;sh hkqfjka ms<s.kafka
újdyh flfrys fldkai¾jeáõ
wdl,amhla ork l%sia;shdks
wdl,amh o" ke;akï ta flfrys
b;du ksoyialdó wdl,amhla oerE
mer‚ isxy, iudcfha wdl,amh o
hkak ie,lSu fuys§ úfkdaockl
wNHdihls' wm —‍wfma foh˜‍ f,i
je<|f.k ;sfnkafka we;a;gu
—wfma foh˜‍ fkdj úfoaYsl
wfkllsæ
talNd¾hd tal mqreI j%;h
msßisÿ isxy, ixialD;sfha wx.hla
fkdfõ' th l%sia;shdks odhdohls'
,sx.sl in|;d flfrys oeä ks,
wdl,amhla oeÍu mer‚ isxy,
iudcj, ,laIKhla fkdfõ' th
hg;aúð;jdoh úiska wdfrdamKh
l< jákdluls' .eyekqka we`.
jid we÷ï ye£u mer‚ isxy,
ixialD;sfha wx.hla fkdfõ' Bg
fjkiaj ksrej; flfrys tu
iudc oelajQ wdl,amh w;sYh
újD;h' ksrej; jdrKh lsÍu o
úlafgdaßhdkq odhdohls'
.xf.dvú, fidau ysñ jfrl
ld,hlg by; m<jQ mdrd§ih
kï i`.rdj oreKq f,i úfõpkh
lf<a .eyekq ksrej; wka;¾.;
tjeks m%ldYk isxy, iNH;ajhg
oeäf,i ydkslr nj mjiñks'
tu ysñhka tjeks oeä iodpdrjd§
fmkS isàula lroa§ ;uka isxy,
iNH;ajh hkqfjka mßl,amkh
lrf.k isákqfha we;a; jYfhkau
isxy, iNH;ajh fkdj ngysr
l%sia;shdks iNH;ajhhs hkak oek
fkdisàu w;sYh W;am%dij;ah'
n,h úiska b;sydih
w¾:l:kh lsÍfï§ isÿj ;sfnk
fujeks úlD;sùï yeoEÍu b;du
rij;a w;aoelSula jkafkah'
iajlSh foaYmd,k n,h /l.kq
jia fldkaiagkaghska wêrdcHhd
foieïn¾ 25 fÊiqf.a Wmka Èkhhs
hkqfjka l< úlD;sh wo jk úg
,laI .Kka l%sia;shdks ckhd
mru ioaNdjfhka woyk W;alDIag
weoySula njg m;aj we;af;a
hï fiao" wkkH;d w¾nqohlska
fm¿K uOHu mx;sl Ñka;lhka
iuQyhla mdrïmßl isxy, fn!oaO
ixialD;sh jkdys fuhhs hkqfjka
úlD;s f,i w¾: ksrEmKh l<
jákdlï iuqodhla ieneúkau
isxy, ixialD;sh hehs woyñka
,laI .Kka isxy,fhda wo jk úg
ixialD;sh iq/lSfï rdcH u;jdoh
jkaokdudk lrñka isá;s' •
PdhdrEm pinterest weiqßks
 uxcq, .ckdhl
cd;sl iïnkaëldrl"
15
ue;sjrK m%pKav l%shd

iuìu
ksÍlaIK uOHia:dkh ^CMEV&

iajdëk
fldñIka iNd
foaYmd,kSlrKh ^Politicization& yd
,eÈhdjka w;r .egqu ^Conflict of Interest& hkq

2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
furfÜ rdcHlrKh yuqfõ mj;akd nrm;<u
wNsfhda.j,ska tlls' th jvd;a ;Sj% lrkq ,nk

fudkjdo
idOlh njg m;aj we;af;a úOdhl ckdêm;s
Oqrhhs' wdKavql%u jHjia:d úêúOdk m%ldr
ljr ixjrK yd ;=,k l%ufõohla iy;sl lr

ld fjkqfjkao
;snqfKa jqj o rcfha ish¨ ;Srl wdh;k u;
m;s; ù we;s úOdhl ckdêm;s Oqrfha fijKe,a,
myiqfjka u.yeßh yelalla fkdfõ' tjka
mßirhl fldñIka iNd msysgqùu ksielju
Y%S ,dxflah iudchg —iQiudo¾YS fjkila˜
^Paradigm Shifting& lekaÿ úma,ùh woyila nj
fkdlsjukdh'
fldñIka iNd msysgqùfï fmrìu
furfÜ wdKavql%u jHjia:d l%shdj,sfha
uE; ld,Sk úldYkh úuiSfï§ meyeÈ,s jk
lreKla kï wdKavqlrKfha u;=uy,a ;,h
wrd jecfUk iqmsß ;k;=re,dNSka ish¨ fokd
wdikdrEV lrk ,oafoa úOdhl ckdêm;sjrhd
ùuhs' th ljr ;rï ck.; iïm%odhla o h;a
tlS ckdêm;sjrhdu fofjks jr ;u Oqrh i|yd
;r. jÈk úfgl§ tlS ue;sjrKfha m%Odk N+ñld
jk f;aÍï Ndr ks,OdÍka fukau jvd;a n,mEï
iy.; ;k;=re,dNSka jk wud;HdxY f,alïjreka
wNsfiia ,nkafka o tlS ckm;s÷kaf.ks'
fuys ÿ¾úmdl y÷kd.ksñka ksis úl,am
fhdackd l< iuqyhla fokd w;ßka fjfiia
fjfyila .;af;la jkafka keiS .sh wdpd¾h
kS,ka ;srefp,ajïh' ck iudcfha f.!rjdorhg
m;a iqms<smkak mqoa.,hkaf.ka iukaú;
uKav,hla fj; wod< Oqr i|yd mqoa.,hka m;a
lsÍfï n,OdÍ;ajh mejÍu tlS fhdackdfõ yrh
úh' jir 1997 fukau 2000 y÷kajd ÿka wdKavql%u
jHjia:d m%;sixialrKj,g we;=<;a jQ tlS
fhdackdj" wjik M, oerefõ 17 jk jHjia:d
ixfYdaOkh u.ska y÷kajd ÿka jHjia:dodhl
iNdj u.sks'
19 jk wdKavql%u jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh
fuu wdKavql%u jHjia:d ixfYdaOkh Bg
fmr y÷kajd fok ,oafoa wmlS¾;su;a 18 jeks
ixfYdaOkhg úl,am f,isks' iuia; rdcH ;ka;%hu
Samabima cartoon

fldkafoais úrys;j úOdhl ckdêm;sjrhdf.a

.%yKhg .ekSfï ks, n,m;%h jQfha fulS
ixfYdaOkhhs' Èúh;a" wNs,dIh;a mj;sk ;dla
n,fha /£ isàfï taldhk Wmdhud¾.hla jQ fulS
l=m%lg ixfYdaOkh Wfoid buy;a wNsreÑfhka
m%idoh m< l< uyck ksfhdað;hka" W;a;Í;r
md¾,sfïka;=fõ tla w÷re Èkhl Ôjudk
idlaIslrejka jQ nj fkdlsjukdh'
16 19 jk wdKavql%u jHjia:d
ixfYdaOkfhka ksielju mqrjeis
ksoyi j¾Okh lsÍula isÿ jk
iuìu
w;r tu`.ska ;ks mqoa.,fhl=f.a
ufkdar;sh iuyka lsÍfuys,d
wkqo;a rdclSh ne£ï úiqrejd
yeÍu lemS fmfkk fjkialula
úh' iudcfha iduQysl ckú{dkh
ms<sìUq jk jHjia:dodhl iNdjla
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
msysgqùfï uQ,sl yrh o thu úh'
tu.ska m%;sIadms; fldñIka iNd
ixLHdj kjhls' ta l,ska mej;s
m%udKhg ;j;a folla tl;=
lsÍfuks' ta fuf,isks'
• ue;sjrK fldñiu • rdcH
fiajd fldñiu • cd;sl fmd,sia
fldñiu • udkj ysñlï
fldñiu • w,a,ia fyda ¥IK
ms<sn| úu¾Yk fldñiu • uQ,H
fldñiu • iSud ks¾Kh fldñiu
• .sKqï fiajd fldñiu • cd;sl
m%iïmdok fldñiu
fldñIka iNd msysgqùfï mQ¾K
n,e;s wêldßh fydnjkafka
jHjia:dodhl iNdjhs' w;sYh
újdod;aul mßirhla ;=< msysg
jQ tys ixhq;sh ;=< mqrjeis
ksfhdackhg o wjia:djla ysñj
we;' tfy;a ks¾foaYmd,kSlrKh
uqLH wruqK jQ tys jeä y`vla ysñj
we;af;a md¾,sfïka;= ksfhdað;hka
i;=j ùu iroï iy.; lreKls'
;jo tjekakla ;uka Wfoid
msysgqjd we;ehs hkak mqrjeishdg o
ye`.S hd hq;=j we;' jHjia:dodhl
iNdfõ ;SrKd;aul idlÉPd
udOH ixo¾Yk fkdúh hq;= jqj
o tys l%shdldÍ;ajh ms<sn| wxY=
ud;% wjfndaOhla fyda mqrjeis
m%cdjg fkdue;s ùu ms<sn|j
fojrla is;sh hq;=h' hg;a msßfika
;uka by< ks,hla i|yd f;dard
.kakd ks,Odßhd" tf,i f;dard
.kakd ,oafoa ljr ks¾Kdhl
i,ld n,doehs uyckhdg
oekqï§u t;rï ÿIalr ld¾hhla
fkdfõ' ;jo rdcHlrKh yd
ine¢ iqúfYaIS lreKla wNshi
uqj újr lsÍu o cd;sl j.lSula
fia ie,lSug jHjia:dodhl
iNdj mqreÿ mqyqKq úh hq;=h
hkak ,shqïlref.a fhdackdjhs'
fujka isisr ksødjlska ìysjk
kj foaYmd,k fyda mßmd,k
ixialD;shla ;sìh fkdyelsh'
tmuKla o@ uy nexl=j jeks
flakaøSh wdh;kj,g n,OdÍka
m;alsÍu i|yd jHjia:dodhl
iNdjg n,hla ke;so@ tfia;a
ke;akï tjka iqúfYaIS m;aùï
ke;ehs is;sh yelso@ tfia;a
ke;skï wm úYajdi l< hq;af;a
isÿlsÍu i|yd wdKavqj fj; tjka fhdjqka whÿïlrefjl=
bvyir ,nd§" jHjia:dodhl fidhd .ekSug ;rï Y%S ,dxflah
iNdj ;uka úiskau iajhx iudch wvmK ù we;ehs hkqfjka
jdrKhla mkjd f.k we;soehs o@
úuiSu o wkd.; mQ¾jdo¾Y njg ;jo fuu fldñIka iNdjkays
m;aúh yels ldrKdh' j.lSïNdrh orñka m%;sm;a;s
iïmdokfha ksr; jkafka
iudchg u`. fmkaúh hq;=
fldñIka iNd ( ljqrekao hkak yd Bg iu.dój isÿ
19 jk wdKavql%u jHjia:d l< hq;= tÈfkod ld¾hkays j.lSu
ixfYdaOkfha wd.ukh;a iu`. Wiq,kafka ljr ;eke;a;d úiska o
m%;sIaGdms; fldñIka iNd u`.ska hkak ms<sn|j we;af;a ;e;s.kajk
bgqúh hq;= hehs mqrjeis iudch iq¿ ksÍCIKhls' w,a,ia fyda ¥IK
wfmaCIs; lreKq iuqodhla mej;s‚' úu¾Yk fldñIka iNdfõ mru
tys,d fldñIka iNd m<uqj isÿ iÔù ;k;=re,dNshd tys wOHCI
l< hq;=j mej;s ld¾hh jQfha ta ckrd,ajrhd f,iska fmkS hk úg"
ta fldñIka iNd ld¾h mámdàka udkj ysñlï fldñIka iNdfõ
ms<sn| ksYaÑ; jQ kS;suh rduqjla mßmd,kh orkafka;a" m%;sm;a;s
hgf;a ;u ks, jru ^Mandate& iïmdokh lrkafka;a" tlS ;SrK
jvd;a mq¿,a lr .ekSuhs' oekqï fokafka;a" tys iNdm;sjßh
tumKla fkdj mq¿,a uyck nj fmkS hhs'
u; úuiSulska wk;=rej ilia lr isú,a iudch fukau mßmd,k
fyda fjk;a rdcH fiajfha
.kakd Wmdhud¾.sl ie,eiauj,a
yd fjk;a wod< m%dfhda.sl úYsIaghkaf.a taldnoaO;dfjka
jevms<sfj<la o tlS fldñIka
iNd u`.ska wfmaCIs; ldrKd úh'
fldñIka iNd lsysmhla tjeks
kejqï m%fõYhla i|yd keUqre
ù ;snqK o wfmaCIs; jHqyd;aul
fjki fulS fldñIka iNdjkays fldñIka iNdjla hkq
isÿù we;soehs hkak ixjdohg Ôú;fha ieoEiuh
n÷ka úh hq;= lreKls' f.!rj nyqudkfhka yd
fldñIka iNd iy tys
idudðlhka ms<sn| uq,aneif.k
iqyqrenúka f.jd oeñh
we;s iudc wdl,am ms<sn| hï yels kjd;ekla fkdj
mqrjeis wfmaCId oe,aúh
úuiSula lsÍu o fuys,d jeo.;ah'
furfÜ l,la ;siafia wkqo;a yels f;da;ekakla hehs
iïm%odh jkafka fldñIka is;Sug ld,h meñK
iNdjla fyda hï cd;sl uÜgfï we;
lñgqjl mqrmamdvqjla fõo ta i|yd
úY%du,;a úksiqrejrfhl= m;alsÍu
fyda úY%du f.dia l,la bl=;aj
Èúf.jk mßmd,k ks,Odßfhl=
m;a lsÍuhs' tjka lS¾;su;a
fiajdjla iys; whj,qkaf.a fiajh
,nd.ekSu lsisfia;a jrola fkdfõ'
tfy;a j¾;udkfha l%shd;aul
ljr fldñIka iNdjla foi ne¨j
o bka ld¾hCIu fiajdjla ;u
fCIa;%hg isÿ lrñka isg" fldñIka
iNdjla fj; imeñfKk ueÈúfha
idudðlfhl= fidhd.ekSu
b;d ÿIalr lreKls' iuia;
iudchu ;reK cjh yd ;reK
j.lSï ms<sn| jdodNsuqL jqj o
fldñIka iNdjla i|yd m;alsÍug
iqÿiqlï,;a fh!jkhka furfÜ
ilia úh hq;= fldñIka iNd l%shd
mámdàka tla mqoa.,fhl=f.a fyda
fofofkl=f.a wNsreÑhg;a" wkuH
fm!¾Ihg;a hg ù we;s iajrEmh
ydiHckl jqj o th mßydks.;
ixisoaêhla nj fkdlsjukdh'
tlS lreKq jvd;a
wNsfhda.d;aul njg m;alr we;s
iq,N tfy;a whym;a mQ¾jdo¾Yhla
o foaYmd,kslj isÿfjñka mj;S'
tkï fldñIka iNd u.ska isÿl<
hq;= yd l< yels ksYaÑ; ld¾hhka
fjk;a lKavdhïj,g mejÍuhs'
Bg wod< lÈu ksoiqk jkafka
m<d;a md,k wdh;k iSud ks¾Kh
ms<sn| cd;sl lñgqjhs' tjka
ld¾hhla ksiel ld¾hCIu;djlska
yd úfYaI{;djhlska ksud l<
yels iSud ks¾Kh fldñiula
mej;sh§ tla tla foaYmd,k
mCI ksfhdað;hkaf.ka iukaú;
idudðlhka o we;=<;a fldg
m<d;a md,kh i|yd msysg jQ
cd;sl iSud ks¾Kh lñgqj
;rï úfõpkhg md;% jQ fjk;a
19 fhka cks;
fldñIka iNd
msysgqjd .; ù
we;af;a flá l,ls'
tys,d ,nd we;s
m%.;sh wi;=gqodhlu
ke;' udkj ysñlï
fldñIka iNdj Bg
ksoiqkah
lñgqjla furfÜ ke;s ;rïh'
tjka l%shdud¾. yryd isÿúh yels
wdikak;u m%;sM,h úh yelafla
jHjia:dodhl n,hla iys;j
msysgqjd we;s fujka fldñIka iNd
;jÿrg;a wj;lafiarejg Ndckh
ùu yd ck;dj ta ms<sn| jm/iska
ne,Sug mqreÿ ùuhs'
;jo fldñIka iNd hkq ;j;a
tla idïm%odhsl mkakfha rdcH
wdh;khla fkdj imqrd fjkia
udÈ,shla nj tlS fldñIka iNd
idudðl we;af;da wjfndaO lr.;
hq;=j we;' cd;sl fmd,sia fldñIka
iNdfõ yd udkj ysñlï fldñIka
iNdfõ f,alïjreka fofokdf.au
fiajh fï jk úg wod< n,OdÍka
úiska yudr fldg we;' th isÿ
ù we;s iajrEmh n,kúg fmkS
hkafka tlS fldñIka iNdjkays
iNdm;sjreka i;=j wjYHfhkau
mej;sh hq;= úksúoNdjh yd
j.lSï iy.; nj mej;sfha o
hkakhs' fulS fldñIka iNd
m;alr we;af;a ck;dj Wfoid
kï tys l%shdldÍ;ajh o iajdëk
kï f,alïjrfhla jeks by<
;k;=re,dNsfhla yg meÿrg;a
fkdlshd hkakg isÿjkafka ljr
kï wfya;=jlgo@
óg fmr fmd,sia fldñIka
iNdfõ iNdm;s Oqrhg m;alrk
,oafoa uydpd¾h isß fyÜáf.a
uy;dh' Ydia;%d,Sh mßphlska hq;=
Tyq iNdm;s Oqrhg m;aj flá
l,lska kslau .sh w;r ;uka
tjka fldñIka iNdjl j.lSu;a
oerefõ wehso hkak;a" bka hï
fiajdjla iudchg isÿjQfha
o hkak;a ms<sn| jf.a j.la
ke;sj .fyka f.ä tkakdla fia
Tyqf.a kslau hdu isÿjq‚' tjka
mqoa.,fhl=f.a w;aoelSï mrdih
;=< fmd,sia fldñiu m%;sm;a;suh
yd m%dfhda.sl ;,fha ienE
fjkialulg ,la fõ hehs m%.;sYS,S
msßia w;r u;hla mej;sKs' tfy;a
ck;djg olskakg ,enqfKa ;uka
fj; msßkeuQ wjqä j¾.fha iqmsß
ld¾ r:fhka tyd fuyd .sh
úY%dñlfhl= úkd kfjdao;amdol
woyia cks; l< ck;djd§
u`.fmkajkafkla fkdfõ' —kgmq
kegqul=;a ke;s" fnf¾ m¿jl=;a
ke;s˜ iïm%dma;shla jQ bka .;yels
tla mdvula b;sßj we;' tkï
fujka ;k;=re i|yd buy;a
wNsreÑfhka bÈßm;a jkakka
fukau" bka kslafukakka o wvq
;rñka ta ms<sn| mdfmdaÉpdrKhla
lsÍug ;rïj;a YsIagiïmkak 17
fkdue;s njhs' tjka wju m%ñ;shla
iuìu
fyda Y%dia;%d,Sh nqoaêuf;l=f.ka
wfmaCId l< fkdyels kï wka wh
.ek ljr l;d o@
fuys,d isysm;a l< yels
wjfYaI tfy;a ld,Sk .eg¨jla o
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
we;' tkï fldñIka iNd fiajh
lrkqfha ld fjkqfjka o hkakhs'
rfgys hï wdkafoda,kd;aul
isÿùula jQ lf,l ta ms<sn|
ueÈy;aùug ljqreka fyda
meñ‚,a,la lrk f;la n,d
isák fmd,sia fldñIka iNdjla
fyda w,a,ia fyda ¥IK úu¾Yk
fldñIka iNdjla wmg ;jÿrg;a
wjYHh o hk lreK mqrjeishka
oekgu;a ksrka;rfhka wikq
,nkakls' tjka fm%da;aidyS ^Pro-
Active& W;aidyhla fkd.kakd
idudðlhka isák fldñIka iNd
.ek óg jvd nrm;< ixjdohla
furfÜ isÿúh hq;= ke;so@
19fhka cks; fldñIka iNd
msysgqjd .; ù we;af;a flá
l,ls' tys,d ,nd we;s m%.;sh
wi;=gqodhlu ke;' udkj ysñlï
fldñIka iNdj Bg ksoiqkah' udkj
ysñlï yd ine¢ ld¾hdj,sfha
.=Kd;aul fjkila úoHudkj
mj;S' tfy;a Bg iu.dój fjk
wka ljrodg;a jvd tys ksfhda.
rcfha ks,OdÍka nrm;< f,i
fkdi,ld neyer lrk iajNdjhla
olakg ,efí' ;u ks,jrñka
Wodlr § we;s n,mrdih ;=< ;u
whs;sh ú¢ñka" wkqkaf.a whs;sh;a
iq/lsh hq;= udkj ysñlï fldñIka
iNdj fujka wjia:djl§ .;
hq;= l%shdud¾. fmd;m;l i|yka
ke;' wkd.; mQ¾jdo¾Y iemfhk
mßÈ lreKq úNd. lsÍu Tjqka i;=
ld¾hhls'
fldñIka iNdjla hkq Ôú;fha
ieoEiuh f.!rj nyqudkfhka
yd iqyqrenúka f.jd oeñh yels
kjd;ekla fkdj mqrjeis wfmaCId
oe,aúh yels f;da;ekakla hehs
is;Sug ld,h meñK we;' óg wod<
úo¾Ykdj m<uqj oeksh hq;af;a
by; lS fldñIka iNd ksfhdackh
lsÍu i|yd isú,a iudcfha
kdufhka tla jQ fldñIka iNd
idudðlhka ygh' uy;ajre‚æ fï
Tfí jdrhhsæ Disce Aut Discede -
W.ksõ" ke;akï msgfjkqæ •
PdhdrEmh dailymirror.weiqßks
18 l=udß
l=udr.uf.a
iuìu
hq
oaOhlg f.dÿre jQ rgl
urd oeuqKq fyda w;=reoka
l< ;u orejka fjkqfjka
hqla;sh fidhk uõjreka ms<sn|j
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
wm wf;drla ke;sj wid we;af;uq'
l=uk fya;+ka mdol fldg flfrk
hqoaOhla jqj o" hqoaOhl§ flfrkd
urd oeóï flfia idOdrŒlrKh
jQjd jqj o hqoaOhlg yiqjQ iEu
rglu fndfyda uõjreka ;ju;a"
fï fudfydf;;a ;u orejka i|yd
jQ hqla;sh idOdrK;ajh fidhñka
fjfyfik nj wm lsisfjl=g
ryila fkdfõ'
WKymq¿fjl=g jqj o ;u
orejd fl;rï jákjdoehs wm
l=vd l, ks;r wid we;s lshukls'
WKymq¿jd ukqIHhka ms<sflõ
lrk if;l= jqj o WKymq¿ ujg
ta ;u wdorŒh orejduh" ;u
l=i ;=< ye§ jeã ;ud ìysfldg
yod jvd.;a ;u Ôú;fha jákdu
jia;=jh' ;u f,a lsßlr fmdjd
Wiauy;a l< ;u orejd l=uk
u;hla oerej o" ldg tl`.
fkdjQj o" flfia yeisreK o
ujlf.a l÷<l iqiqul leájQ
fõokdfõ fjkila isÿúh yelso@
urK iy;slhla" jkaÈhla fyda
fjk;a lsisjla m%;slafIam lrñka
;u orejd fjkqfjka hqla;sh
fiùu muKla ;u meje;afï
fya;=j lr.;a uõjreka wmg
;ju;a uqK.efikafka fï i;Hh
fya;=fjks'
'Three Billboards Outside
Ebbing, Missouri' Ñ;%mgfha wmg
uqK.efik ñ,av%â o ;u orejd
fjkqfjka tfia hqla;sh fidhkd
ujls' wehg wehf.a ÈhKsh wysñ
jQfõ lDDr iy.; f,ilgh' ;u
l=vd k.rh ;=<§u ;u ksji
fmfkkf;la udkfha§u ¥IKh
fldg urd oeuqKq ;u ;reK
Èh‚h ^wekafc,d& ms<sn|j hqla;sh
fidhk ñ,av%â yg jvd jeo.;a
jkafka ;u myiq Ôú;h fkdj
;u Èh‚h ms<sn| hqla;sh bIag
ùuhs' i;a uila mqrd n,d isáhd
jqj o kS;sfhka lsisjlau isÿ fkdjQ
;ek idOdrKh fidhd igka
je§ug" urd oeuqKq ;u Èh‚h
;u iudch ;=< Ôj;a lrùug weh
wmQre úl,amhla fidhd .kS' ta
w;ayer oukq ,enQ ì,afndaâ 3 ls'
Èh‚hf.a mq¿iaid oeuqKq isrer
yuqjkafka o fï wi,§uh'
Ñ;%mgh mgka .kafka w;ayer
oeuqKq ì,afndaâ wi,ska ñ,av%â
;u ldrh mojd f.k hk
oiqklsks' wehg wef.a Ôú;h
mj;ajdf.k hdug fjk;a u.la
we;af;a ke;' tfy;a ta yryd
hfkk jdrhla jdrhla mdid
ñ,av%â ;u Èh‚hf.a Ôú;fha
wjika fudfyd; isyslrkjd
jkakg we;' wefußldkq /äl,a
;dreKHfha cjfhka msÍ isá
wekac,d tu isÿùug flfia
uqyqK fokakg we;aoehs ;on,
fõokdjla oefkkjd jkakg we;'
wehj ¥IKh fldg urd mq¿iaid
oeuQ wmrdOlrejka fidhd .ekSug
fkdyelsjQ fmd,Sishla l=ulgoehs
wehg isf;kjd úh hq;=h'
;jÿrg;a fï yeÕSï ord isàug
fkdyels ;ek weh mqmqrd hhs'
wjqreoaol ld,hlg l=,shg .kakd
ta ì,afndaâ ;=fkys weh ,shkafka
b;d ir, jels 3 ls'
raped while dying
And still no arrests?
how come, chief Willoughby
^fmd,sia ks,Odßhdf.a ku&
tfy;a fmd,sishg" m,a,shg
muKla fkdj k.rfha
Ôj;ajk o;a fodia;rg mjd
.eyekshlf.ka jk tu mqmqrd
hdu ndr .ekSug yelsjkafka
ke;' Tjqka ish,a,kaf.a wjOdkh
fhduqjkafka fmd,sia m%Odkshdf.a
;;a;ajhg úh yels ydksh flfrys
ñi ujlf.a fkdksfuk fõokdj
flfrys fyda hqla;sh mis|,Su
flfrys kï fkdfõ' fï ish¨
ixia:d we;sjQfhaa o mj;skafka o
mQreI uQ,sljh' mqÿu úh hq;af;a
.eyekshlf.ka jk tjka
wNsfhda.hla yuqfõ Tjqka l=ms;
kqjQjdkïh' fï ish¨u ixia:d
.eyekshlf.ka n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jkafka mqreI flakaøsh jQ iudchl
jk lDDr;ajh muKla fkdj
bka miqj tk ksy~;djh o
ksy`vju ord .ekSuhs' mjq, kïjQ
ixia:dj o ñka fjkia jkafka
ke;' újdyl ixia:dj ;=<§
fndfyda úg .eyekshg isÿjkafka
^iajdñ&mqreIhdf.a u;hu muKla
yeuúgu ksjerÈu u;h fia
ksfid,aukaj ndr .ekSugh' tu
u;hg jvd fjkia u;hla ;sìh
yelshehs lshkakg bÈßm;a jk
.eyeksh msßñhdf.a hld wjqiaik
jOl Nd¾hdjls'
;u ieñhd iqr;,a fh!jkshla
fjkqfjka ;ud w;er fkdhkakg
ñ,av%âg fufia mqmqrkakg
wjia:djla fkd,efnk nj
Ñ;%mgfha wOHCIljrhd wmg
meyeÈ,s bÕs imhhs' wehg
ke;sjkakg fyda /l.kakg fohla
b;sßj ke;s nj fmkajkakg Tyqg
wjYH jQjd fiah' b;sß jQ ;u
tlu jia;=j jk mq;%hd bjiSfuka
WfmaCIdfjka ;u wkd.; lghq;=
;ksju lrf.k hd yels uÜgul
isákd neúka wmg ta ms<sn| NS;shla
fyda iel ixld b;sß jkafka o
ke;' b;ska fmrg ;nk ,o mh
wdmiq .kakg fyda yeÍ m,d hkakg
jqjukd ke;s nj wOHCIljrhdf.a
woyi jQjd fuks' Tyq wh¾,ka;
cd;slfhls' oYl .Kkdjla mqrd
Tvq ÈjQ lf;da,sl fm%df;ia;ka;
.egqfuka ksrmrdofha ñh.sh yd
w;=reoka jQ wh fjkqfjka .efyk
.eyekqkaf.a iy ñksiqkaf.a
fõokdjka Tyqf.a iú{dk fukau
wú{dk u;lfha ;ekam;aj
we;sjdg ielhla ke;' fï uy
fmdf<dfõ Ôj;ajk ish¨u
ñksiqkag tl yd iudkju yqiau
.ekSfï whs;sh we;s nj fkdo;a"
.eyekshg iudkfhla fia .re
i;a uila mqrd n,d isáhd
jqj o kS;sfhka lsisjlau
isÿ fkdjQ ;ek idOdrKh
fidhd igka je§ug" urd
oeuqKq ;u Èh‚h ;u
iudch ;=< Ôj;a lrùug
weh wmQre úl,amhla
fidhd .kS' ta w;ayer
oukq ,enQ ì,afndaâ 3 ls
lrkakg fkdo;a wkaOj uq.aOj isákd mqrefIda;a;u flakaøSh
jHqyhkag tfrys Tyqf.a igk Tyq ñ,av%â yryd lrkafka hehs 19
ug isf;a' ta w;ru hï wjia:djkays§ ñ,av%â yryd m%ldY jk

iuìu
oreKq nj ienúkau ñ,av%â jeks ujlf.ka isÿúh fkdyels
fkdfõoehs ug l=l=ila o b;sß fõ'
Ñ;%mgh ms<sn|j fidhdf.k hdfï§ w;=reoka jQ wekac,d
kue;s ;u Èh‚h fidhñka wjqreÿ foll ld,hla weúÈñka
isá ñiqßys ujla ms<sn| ienE mqj;la uf.a wei .eiq‚'
fojirlg miq wekac,dj ;ud urd oeóhhs wekac,df.a ieñhd

2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
mdfmdÉpdrKh lr ;snQ w;r jir y;rl isr o`vqjulska miq
Tyq ksoyia úh' ;u Èh‚hg f.!rjkSh iuq§ula lsÍu i|yd
wekac,df.a isrerj, oeuQ ;ek lshkakehs uj b,a,d isáh o
Tyq lsisÈfkl th fy<sorõ lf<a ke;' wekac,df.a uj ;ju;a
;u ldrfha tyd fuyd hkafka ij,la we;sjhs' ;u Èh‚h j<
oeuQ ;ek ms<sn| lsishï fyda f;dr;=rla hï Èkfhl ,efí
hehs n,dfmdfrd;a;=fjks ta' uõjrekf.a wdorh o uõjrekf.a
igka o tn÷h'
fuu ,smsh wjidk lrkakg isÿjkafka wm ms<sn|j jk
úuiSulsks' fï isÿùu ,xldjg wdfoaY l<fyd;a ;;a;ajh
flfia jkjd weoaoehs Tn úuikakg ug isf;a' ¥IKh jQ Èh‚h
fjkqfjka iudch bÈßfha yqfol,dj bÈßm;a jk ujla fidhd
.ekSu ,xldj" bkaÈhdj fyda mlsia:dkh jeks rgj, § wmyiq
jkafka wehsoehs is;kakg wm lsisúfgl fm<ö we;ao@ ñh.sh
fyda w;=reokajQ orejkaf.a PdhdrEm /f.k ´kEu ;ekl weúÈk
ujlg ¥IKh jQ Èh‚hl ms<sn|j l;d lrkakg fkdyelsj
ksYaYío lrjkak ;rug wm jeks rgj, mqrefIda;a;u nj
n,j;aj we;s ksido@ ,xldfõ úoHd iy bkaÈhdfõ ks¾Nhd
fjkqfjka fmrg tkakg ;rug iudcfha hï msßia ks¾Nh jQ
wjia:d ke;af;a fkdfõ' tfy;a ;j fldf;la foa isÿjkafkao@
isrer urd fkdoeuqj o ¥IKh fldg ;,d fm<d Ôú;hu w÷rg
,la lrjk ,o ish oyia .Kka oeßhka o Tjqkf.a uõjreka o wm
iudchka ;=< ksy`v fldg w;ayer oud we;snj wm lS fofkla
oekqj;aj isáuqqo@ okakd jqj o fkdokakd fuka isákafkuqo@
´kEu .eyekq YÍrhla mdõÉÑ lrkg ;udg n,h we;s fia
yeisfrkakg ;rï msßñ ukia ;=< fï mqrefIda;a;u nj we;s
lsÍu iïnkaOj jQ j.lSfuka wm lsisfjl=g ñÈh yelso@ •

mqjre ;=kl ,shefjk

ujlf.a fõokdj
20
iuìu

iuìu
Èkfmd;
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

2018 ud¾;= 28
rch tka' Ô' ´' mk;a flgqïm; yl=,d .kshs
1980 wxl 31 ork iafõÉPd iudc fiajd ixúOdk
^,shdmÈxÑ lsÍï yd wëlaIKh lsÍu& mk; ixfYdaOkhg
f.k wd mk;a flgqïm; ms<sn|j ish úfrdaO;djh
oelaùug;a" fuu mk;a flgqïm; bj;a lr .ekSu
iïnkaOfhka rcfha m%;spdrh ms<sn| lreKq oelaùu;a
wruqKq lr.ksñka isú,a iudc ixúOdk úiska 2018
ud¾;= 28 jk Èk udOH yuqjla le`ojk ,§'

2018 ud¾;= 20
wêlrK ixúOdk mk;
wêlrK ixúOdk mk; yd foaYmd,k ;;a;ajh
ms<sn|j zksoyfia fõÈldjZ ixúOdkh lrk ,o udOH
idlÉPdj 2018 ud¾;= 20 jkod fld<U CSR ySÈ isú,a
iudc l%shdldÍkaf.a iyNd.S;ajfhka meje;aúKs'
2018 ud¾;= 29
úYajdiNx.h iy hymd,kfha fyg oji
zúYajdiNx.h iy hymd,kfha fyg ojiZ uefhka
hymd,k rcfha bÈß .uk;a w.ue;sjrhdg tfrysj
f.k taug kshñ; úYajdiNx. fhdackdj;a fï
iïnkaOfhka isú,a iudcfha ia:djrh;a meyeÈ,s lrkq
jia 2018'03'29 Èk iudch yd iduhsl flakaøfha§
ksoyfia fõÈldj udOH idlÉPdjla le|ùh' ksoyfia
fõÈldj ksfhdackh lrñka isú,a ixúOdk /il
kdhl kdhsldjka fï i|yd iyNd.s úh'

2018 ud¾;= 21
wêlrK ixúOdk mk;g fuÉpr nh wehs@
zwêlrK ixfYdaOk mk;g fuÉpr nh wehs@Z uefhka
mqrjeis ixúOdk tl;=j úiska mj;ajkq ,enQ udOH
idlÉPdjla 2018 ud¾;= 21 jk Èk urodk CSR yS§ oUr
wñ, ysñ" uy.,alvj, mqKHidr ysñ we;=¿ ysñjre
lSm fofkl=f.a iyNd.S;ajfhka meje;aúKs'

2018 ud¾;= 23
isú,a iudc ixúOdk w.ue;s yuqfjhs
leìkÜ wkque;sh ,eî ;snqKq fhdað; 1980 wxl 31
ork iafõÉPd iudc fiajd ixúOdk ^,shdmÈxÑ lsÍu
iy wëlaIKh lsÍu& mk;a flgqïm; iïnkaOfhka
isú,a ixúOdk ksfhdað;hska iuÕ úfYaI idlÉPdjla
w.%dud;H f,alïjrhd úiska 2018 ud¾;= 23 jk Èk
w.%dud;H ld¾hd,fha§ le|jkq ,enQ w;r fï i|yd isú,a
ixúOdk fjkqfjka wdpd¾h fcydka fmf¾rd" frdayK
fyÜáwdrÉÑ" iuka r;akm%sh" tia' isj.=rekdoka" ms,sma
Èidkdhl" m%fndaO r;akdhl yd moañŒ ùriqßh we;=¿
msßila iyNd.S úh'
2018 wfm%a,a 09
úYajdiNx.fhka miqj wm yuqfõ we;s wNsfhda.
hymd,kh fldhsngo@ úYajdiNx.fhka miq wm yuqfõ
we;s wNsfhda. hk uefhka mqrjeis ixúOdk taldnoaOj
ixúOdkh l< m‍%isoaO iïuka;‍%Kh 2018 wfma‍%,a 09
iji 3g fld<U uyje,s flakaøfha Y‍%jKd.drfha §
meje;ajqkq w;r fuys§ mQcH oUr wñ," uydpd¾h ir;a
úfÊiqßh" .dñŒ úhkaf.dv" iuka r;akms‍%h" wdpd¾h
úl%undyq lreKdr;ak" fla'ví' ckrxck woyia olajk
,§'
 2018 wfm%a,a 26
m<d;a iNd ue;sjrK
21
l%uh flfia úh hq;=o

iuìu
m<d;a iNd l%uh iy
m<d;a iNd ue;sjrK
ixfYdaOk mk;
ms,snoj iy m<d;
md,k ue;sjrKfha

2018 wfma%,a 10
Battle of the Rights
udkj ysñlï ixúOdk oaú;ajhla jk rhsÜia kõ yd
rhsÜgq ,hs*a ixúOdkhkays ld¾h uKav, idudðlhska
w;r m%:ujrg l%slÜ ;r.hla meje;a jQ w;r tys
ch.%yKh rhsÜ gQ ,hs*a ixúOdkhg ysñ úh'
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
w;aoelSï Wmfhda.S
lr.ksñka ksjerÈ uyck u;h ;yjqre bÈß m<d;a
iNd ue;sjrK l%uh flfia úh hq;=o hkak ms,snoj
idlÉPdjla n;a;ruq,a, fjdag¾ia taÊ ys§ meje;aúh'
fuu idlÉPdjg ue;sjrK l%shdj,sfha m%Odk;u
md¾Yjlrejka jYfhka foaYmd,k mlaI" ue;sjrK
flduidßia we;=¿ ue;sjrK fldñifï idudðlhska"
úoaj;=ka iy isú,a iudc l%shdldÍka iyNd.S úh'

2018 wfma%,a 20- 21

cd;sl fhdjqka iuq¿j 2018 wfm%a,a 29
Y%S ,xld ixj¾Ok ckudOHfõ§kaf.a ixioh" cd;sl wksoaod
iyÔjkh yd rdcH NdId wud;HdxYh yd tlaj fojk úl,am Odrdfõ mqj;am;la jYfhka zwksoaodZ m<uq
jrg;a ixúOdkh lrkq ,enQ cd;sl fhdjqka iuq¿j mqj;am; ksl=;a úh'
nKavdrkdhl iïuka;%K Yd,dfõ§ meje;aùh'

2018 wfma%,a 23
wiS*d
bkaÈhdfõ md,khg hg;a ldYaórfha l;=jd m%foaYfha
wiS*d fndafkda kñka y÷kajk 08 yeúßÈ oeßh iuQy
ÿIKhg ,la lr >d;kh lsÍfï isoaêhg tfrysj iudc
l%shdldÍka tlaj ksy`v úfrdaO;d jHdmrhla Y%S ,xldfõ
bka§h uyflduidßia ld¾hd,h bÈßmsg§ meje;aùh'
2018 uehs 01
zuehs Èkh /l .ekSu i`oyd jD;a;Sh iñ;sZ tluq;=fõ
uehs Èk ieureu
zuehs Èkh /l .ekSu i`oyd jD;a;Sh iñ;sZ tluq;=j
úiska 2018 uehs 01 jk Èk cd;Hka;r uehs Èkh
iurñka fmrjre 11 isg miajre 2 olajd uehs Èk
úfrdaO;djhla iy /<shla mj;ajkq ,eîh'

2018 wfm%a,a 25
rhsÜgq ,hs*a fld<Ug
ó.uqfõ isg fuf;la l,la l%shdldÍ jQ rhsÜgq ,hs*a udkj
ysñlï ixúOdkh" ish ld¾hd,h fld<U k.rfha újD;
lrkq ,eîh' ,smskh- fkd ( 07 fldamshdj;a; mdr
fldf<dU 09 ' ÿrl:k 0112669100
22
Ydka; ã'
m;srK
iuìu
n
,y;aldr w;=reokalsÍïj,ska
ish¨ mqoa.,hska wdrlaId
lsÍfï cd;Hka;r iïuq;s
mk; 2018 ud¾;= 06 Èk jeä
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
Pkao 34 lska md¾,sfïka;=fõ§
iïu; ùu;a iu`.u we;eï
úmCI foaYmd,k{hska iy cd;s
ysff;IS hehs lshd.kakd ixúOdk
úiska fuhg tfrysj úúO wN+;
fpdaokd k.ñka ck;dj fkdu`.
hjñka isák nj fmkS hhs'
wfkla w;g fuu mk;g mCIj
w; tijQ md¾,sfïka;= uka;S%jreka
fuu mokï úrys; úfõpk
yuqfõ ksYaYíoj isàu o whym;a
;;a;ajhls'
2006 jif¾ cqks 26 Èk ðkSjdys§
meje;s tlai;a cd;Sskaf.a
udkj ysñlï ljqkais,fha§
talu;slj iïuq;shla f,i
ms<s.ekSfuka wk;=rej
2006 foieïn¾ 02 jk
Èk ksõfhda¾lays mej;s
tlai;a cd;sSkaf.a uyd
uKav,fha iNd iïu;
jq fuu n,y;aldr
w;=reokalsÍïj,ska
ish¨ mqoa.,hska wdrlaId
lsÍfï cd;Hka;r
iïuq;sh (International
Convention for the
protection of the all
persons from enforced
disappearances) i|yd
Y%S ,xld rch o 2015
foieïn¾ 10 jk Èk
w;aika ;nd 2016
uehs 25
w;=reokalrùïj,g
tfrys mk;
we,ðla ldgo@
Èk wmrdkqu;sh ^iaÒr lsÍu&
,nd fok ,§' ta wkqj fuu
mk; Y%S ,xldfõ kS;shg wkq.;
fldg l%shd;aul lsÍug rch
iodpdrd;aulj ne£ we;' tys
m%;sM,hla f,i fuh md¾,sfïka;=
mk;la f,i f.k taug rch
lghq;= lf<Ah'
n,y;aldr w;=reoka lsÍfï
wmrdOh ñksfil=g isÿlrk
wmrdO w;r b;du;a oreKq f,i
È.= ld,Skj fõokdj" mSvdj we;s
lrk wmrdOhla ksidfjka fuh
iaÒrj fyda È.= ld,Skj úmdl
fok wmrdOhla f,i úoaj;=ka
y÷kajhs' ta ksidu fuu wmrdOh
ukqIH j¾.hdg tfrys wmrdOhla
(Crimes against humanity) f,i
wka;¾cd;sl j¾.SlrKhg ,la
lr ;sfí'
foaYmd,k
m%pKav;ajh" hqoaOh" ;%ia;jdoh"
rdcH ;%ia;jdoh wd§ fya;+ka
ksidfjka w;=reoka jQ jeishkaf.a
ixLHdj oioyia .Kka fõ'
Tjqka .ek lsisu f;dr;=rla fï
jk;=rej;a wikakg fkd,efí'
fï jkúg jd¾;d ù we;s
n,y;aldr w;=reokalsÍï ixLHdj
13"000 la muK fõ' kuqÿ ish¨
w;=reokalsÍï jd¾;d l<fyd;a Y%S
,xldj w;=reokaùï w;ska ieuod
m<uq ia:dkfha isákq we;'
w;=reokaùu ms<sn|j ksis úi÷ï
fiùug wfma rfÜ foaYmd,k{hska
lghq;= lrkafka Pkao .=Kavqjla
f,i m%fhdackhg .; yels
kïh' w;=reokajQjkaf.a mjq,aj,
idudðlhskaf.a Pkaoh muKla
b,lal lr .ksñka lghq;= lrk
wjia:djd§ foaYmd,k{hska fuu
mk; l%shd;aul lsÍug hdfï§
oelajQ úfrdaaOh mqÿu iy.;h'
w;=reokalrùu wmrdO jrola
f,i kS;s.; fkdlsÍu fya;=fjka
fujeks isoaëkaj,§ j.lsj
hq;a;kag" kvq mejÍu yd kS;sfhka
o~qjï ,nd §u b;d wiSre
m%hka;hla ù ;sfí' kS;s{jrekaf.a
yd udkj ysñlï l%shdOrhskaf.a
m%n, lemùu u; jir .Kkdjla
.; lrñka úNd. jQ weô,smsáh
isiqka 38 fokd w;=reoka lsÍfï
kvqj n,y;aldr w;=reokalsÍï
iïnkaOj ,xldfõ id¾:lu kvq
úNd.hls' fï kvqfõ m%;sM,hla
f,i fuu wmrdOhg iïnkaO jQ
wdrlaIl wxY ks,OdÍka 12 fofkl=
i|yd jir oyhl isro~qjï kshu
úh' kuq;a fuu kvqj mejÍu i|yd
mdol lr.;af;a oekg kS;s.;j
we;s zmeyerf.k hdfï jrohs'Z
iïu; jQ fuu kj mkf;ka
zn,y;aldrfhka w;=reokalsÍfï
jroZ wmrdO jrola f,i rfÜ
kS;shg wka;¾.; lr ;sîu
jeo.;a kS;suh m%;sixialrKhls'
kj mk;g wkqj ryis.; r|jd
.ekSu isÿl< fkdyels w;r r|jd
isák mqoa.,hdf.a ish¨ f;dr;=re
±k .ekSug mjqf,a idudðlhkag
whs;shla we;s w;r jrolrejkag
fmdÿ iudj ,nd §ug we;s bv
wysñ lr ;sfí'
l:dkdhljrhd w;aika
lsÍfuka miq fuu md¾,sfïka;=
mk; n,d;aul jk w;r w;S;fha
isÿjQ lsisÿ n,y;aldr w;=reoka
lsÍula iïnkaOj fuu mk; u.ska
kS;suh mshjr .ekSug fkdyels
w;r fuu mk; wkd.;fha isÿjk
n,y;aldr w;=reoka lsÍï i|yd
muKla n,mdkafkah'
tfyhska ish .Kka
;reKhskaf.a T¿ m,d lDDr
joysxikhkag ,lalr jeyefrk
f,a n,d m%S;su;a jQ úlD;ss udkisl
;;a;ajfhka lghq;= l< we;eï
by< fmf<a fmd,sia ks,OdÍka"
úYaajúoHd, isiqkaf.a T¿j,g
weK .id oi jo § isiqka >d;kh
lළjqka" fujeks wmrdOj,g
iïnkaO jqණු wdrlaIl wxYj,
ks,OdÍka fukau fuu mk; b;d
Nhdkl mk;la f,i úfõpkh
lrk we;eï foaYmd,k{hska
o fuu mk; iïnkaOj l,n,
úh hq;= jkafkau ke;' fuu
mk; kS;s.; l< miq rKúrejka
cd;Hka;r wêlrKj,g fhduql<
yels nj;a" msgqjy,a l< yelsnj;a
lshkafka l, ÿgq l, j<
by.kakka ñi mk; .ek okakd
wh kï fkdfõ' tjeks kS;s fuu
mkf;ka m%;smdokh lr fkdue;s
w;r ck;dj fujeks m%ldY
isysnqoaêfhka f;areï .ekSug
nqoaêu;a úh hq;=h'
n,y;aldr w;=reoka lsÍulg
iïnkaO wfhl= cd;Hka;r
wêlrKhkag fhduq l< yelafla
Y%S ,xld rch Bg wod< cd;Hka;r
iïuq;sj,g tl`. ù we;akï
mu‚' Y%S ,xld rch tjeks
iïuq;Skaj,g w;aika lr fkdue;s
w;r úfYaIfhka óg wod<j
we;s cd;Hka;r wmrdO wêlrK
iïuq;shg ^ICC& wm rg w;aika
;nd fyda iaÓr lr fkdue;' ;jo"
fuu wmrdOhg iïnkaO fjk;a
rgl wmrdOlrejl= wm rfÜ
isà kï Tyq$weh ,ndfok
w;=reokajQjkaf.a
mjq,aj, idudðlhskaf.a
Pkaoh muKla b,lal
lr .ksñka lghq;=
lrk wjia:djd§
foaYmd,k{hska fuu
mk; l%shd;aul lsÍug
hdfï§ oelajQ úfrdaOh
mqÿu iy.;h
f,i tu rdcHfha n,OdÍka wm
rfgka b,a,Sula l<fyd;a fuu
mk; wkqj o thg ne£ we;'
;jo Bg wod< 1977 wxl 8 ork
Wo¾mK mk; iy 2002$25 ork
idmrdë wfkHdakH iyfhda.s;d
mk; wm rfÜ n,d;aul ù we;'
wm rfÜ Och hgf;a we;s kejl
fyda .=jkahdkhl isák fujeks
wmrdOlrejka iïnkaOfhka o
kS;s mshjr .ekSfï n,h we;af;a
wm rfÜ kS;shg muKls'
mk; úfõpkh lrkakka
l,n,hg m;aj we;s ;j;a
fya;=jla jkafka fuu mkf;a
o~qjï iïnkaOj we;s m%;smdok
b;d nrm;< ksid jkakg we;'
mk; wkqj n,y;aldrfhka
w;=reoka lsÍu" ryis.; ia:dkj,
r|jd .ekSu" whq;= f,i isrlr
;eîu" hï ;eke;af;l=f.a brKu
yd kS;Hkql+, fkdue;sj r|jd
we;s ia:dk fy<sorõ fkdlsÍu
jrols' tjeks jrola wêlrKfha§
Tmamq l<fyd;a wjqreÿ 20 la olajd
nkaOkd.dr.; lsÍug fyda remsh,a
,laI 10 la olajd ovhlg hg;a fõ'
thg wu;rj tu wmrdOh ksid
úkaÈ;hska jk mqoa.,hskag remsh,a
,laI mylg fkdwvq jkaÈhla
f.ùug o Tyq hg;a fõ'
tfukau n,y;aldr w;=reoka
lsÍfï wmrdOh idOdrŒlrKh
lsÍug lsisu wdldrhl bvla fuu
mk;ska ,nd § fkdue;' ta wkqj
hqouh ;;a;ajhl§" foaYmd,k
wia:djr ;;a;ajhl§ fyda fjkhï
fmdÿ yÈis ;;a;ajhl§ lsisu
iqúfYaIS ;;a;ajhl§ n,y;aldr
w;=reoka lsÍï isÿ fkdl< hq;=
nj fuu mk;ska ±äj wjOdrKh
lrhs'
l,ska l,g isÿ jq n,y;aldr
w;=reoka lsÍï ms<sn| fldñIka iNd
u`.ska wmrdOj,g iDcqj ueÈy;a
jQ mqoa.,hska ms<sn|j y÷kdf.k
23
tjeks isoaëka kej; we;s fkdùug
iuìu
yd úkaÈ;hskag hqlA;sh bgq lsÍug
ish .Kka ks¾foaY bÈßm;a lr
we;;a tu ks¾foaY bgq lr.ekSug
lsisÿ foaYmd,k{fhla il%Shj
lghq;= fkdl< w;r isú,a iudc
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
ixúOdkj, n,mEu ueÈy;a ùu
fkdue;s kï fujeks mk;la
kS;s.; fkdjkq we;s nj iy;slh'
tla foaYmd,k{fhla mqj;am;a
ksfõokhla ksl=;a lrñka fuu
mk;g f.da,Sh fou< vhiafmdardj
o iqnme;=ï m<lr we;s njg
olajñka fuh fou< vhiafmdardfõ
n,mEï u; isÿl< tlla nj yqjd
±laùug W;aidy lrkq ÿgqfjuq'
wmg lshkakg we;af;a ´kEu
md¾Yajhla fuu mk; iïu; lr
.ekSu iïnkaOj iqN m;kafka kï
th w.h lrk njhs' ukao fuu
mk; u.ska wm rfÜ ck;djf.a
ksoyi iy kS;sfhka we;s wdrlaIdj
;yjqre jkjd fukau wkd.;fha
fujeks wmrdO kej; we;s
fkdùsug m%n, odhl;ajhla fuu
mk;ska ,efnk ksidfjks'
flfia jqj;a" È.= ld,hla
;siafia isÿl< n,mEïj,
m%;sM,hla f,i j;auka rch tl`.
jQ fuu m%;sixialrK läkñka
yd .=Kd;aulj l%shd;aul lsÍfï
Wjukdj ms<sn|j iEySulg
m;a úh fkdyelsh' tA ksidu
cd;Hka;r ueÈy;a ùul n,mEula
fkdue;sj j;auka rcfha ueÈy;a
ùfuka muKla i;Hh fidhd
.ekSu" hqla;sh idOdrKh bgqlrjd
.ekSu iïnkaOj n,dfmdfrd;a;=
;eìh fkdyels nj fndfyda
úkaÈ;hskaf.a u;hhs' úfYaIfhka
W;=r kef.kysr úkaÈ;hskaf.a
woyi jkafka cd;Hka;r ueÈy;a
ùulska f;drj ;ukag hqla;sh
idOdrKh bgq fkdjk njh'
úkaÈ;hskaf.a úYajdih Èkd.ekSu
j;auka rchg we;s m%n, wNsfhda.
hls' tneúka rch úiska jydu
w;=reokajQjka ms<sn| ld¾hd,
mk;g (OMP) wod< mÍCIK
fiajdjka l%shd;aul lrñka i;H
fiùfï l%shdj,sh läkï l<
hq;=j we;' mokï úrys;j fndre
fpdaokd k.k fnÿïjd§" cd;sjd§
w;f<diailf.a úfõpkj,g
fkdlvjd m%;s W;a;r ,ndfoñka
ck;djg i;Hh fy<sl< hq;=j
we;' •
24 m%shdYd
fyÜáfyajd
iuìu
ta
ckdlS¾K jQ fld<U fldgqfõ
fojk yria ùÈhhs' fojk
yria ùÈh mqrd lä .=,la
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
weúiaiqkd fia tyd fuyd hk u.Ska
miqlrñka lv fma<s iy f>daIdldÍ
y~j,a w;ßka wms r;= m,a,shg <Õd
jqfKuq' ckdlS¾K f>daIdldÍ ùÈhl
msysá m,a,sh ;=< we;af;a is;d.;
fkdyels ;rï ksial,xl njls'
r;= m,a,sh bia,dï Nla;slhkaf.a
wd.ñl ia:dkhla jk w;r wkHd.ñl
ck;djg yd úfoaYsl ixpdrlhkag o
th újD; ù we;' ldka;djla jk ud
yg o tys ish¨u uy,a keröug lsisÿ
ndOdjla fkdú‚'
r;= m,a,sfha
l;kaof¾
úfYaIfhkau m,a,sfha .Dy
ks¾udK Ys,amfha w,xldr;ajh ksidu
ta wi,ska hk ´kEu mqoa.,fhl=f.a
fk;a ksrdhdifhkau ta foi
fhduqfõ' fojk yria ùÈfha we;s
fodrgqfjka m,a,shg we;=¿ jQ úg
tys f;dr;=re uOHia:dkh we;s w;r
m,a,sh keröug meñfKk ´kEu
flfkl=g ùäfhdamg wdOdrfhka
m,a,sh ms<sn|j flá ye¢kaùula o
lrkq ,efí' bkamiq m,a,sh keröug
yels w;r m,a,sfha by< uy,a fj;
msúiSug we;s fodrgqj wdikakfha
c,h msrjQ l,f.ä lsysmhla iy w;a
md fidaod .ekSug c, ;gdlhla o
we;'
oñ< NdIdfjka ziïukafld;a;=Z
^sammankottu& m,a,sh f,i o bx.%Sis
NdIdfjka zRed mosqueZ f,i o
y÷kajk r;= m,a,sfha ks, kduh
jkafka - Musjid - Al - Jamiul Alfar
hkakhs' zuiaðoaZ hkq zm,a,shZ hk
wre; we;s wrdì jokhs' zAlfarZ
hkq zid¾:l;ajhZhs' zJamiulZ f,i
fhfokafka ffokslj mia j;djla
wd.u weoySug wu;rj isl=rdod
Èk zcqïudZ f,i y÷kajk ish¨‍
fokdg tlg tlaù wd.u weoySu
i|yd o myiqlï we;s m,a,shla
neúks'
1908 j¾Ifha fuu m,a,sh
bÈflfrkafka bkaÈhdkq uqia,sï
fj<÷kaf.a uQ,sl;ajfhks'
úfYaIfhkau fld<U fldgqj
wdY%s;j fj<|dfï fhÿK Tjqkag
wd.u weoySu i|yd ia:dkhla
f,i fuh bÈlr we;' Tjqka úiska
uq,skau ìï uy," m<uq uy," fydard
ia:ïNh iy fo¿ï f.ähl yevh
.;a fld; ^Dome& idod we;' kuq;a
ck.yk j¾Okh;a iuÕ" isl=rdod
Èkhkays bvlv m%udKj;a fkdùu
fya;=fjka jir wkQkjhlg miq
2007 j¾Ifha§ kej; tys uy,a
lsysmhla bÈlr we;' j¾;udkh
jk úg th uy,a yhlska
iukaú; fõ' fld;a y;la iy
l=¿Klg iudk jdia;= úoHd;aul
wdlD;shlska hq;= ñkrÜ ^minarets&
f,i y÷kajkq ,nk m%dido 49la
o tys we;' fo¿ï f.äfha yevh
bia,dóh .Dy ks¾udK Ys,amfha§
nyq, jYfhka fhdod .efkk w;r
ldka;djkag m,a,sh újD;hs' Tjqkag ffokslj
m,a,s meñfKkak ndOdjla keye' foaYmd,k
wruqKq fjkqfjka bia,dñlhka f,i fmkS
isáñka hqo je§u wkqu; l< fkdyelshs
r;= m,a,sfha j¾K Ndú;dj o lemQ
fo¿ï f.ähl we;=<; j¾Khka
fhdod.ksñka isÿlr we;' m,a,sfha
ì;a;s r;= iy iqÿ j¾Khkaf.ka
j¾K .kajd we;s w;r th rgd
y;rlska hqla; fõ' ta fldgq iys;
^checked&" oe;s iys; ^jagged&"
ú,sÅ;$ bß iys; (striped& iy
i¾ms, ^spiral& jYfhks' bkaÈhdkq
yd ì%;dkH .Dy ks¾udK Ys,amfha
ixfhdackhlska iEÿKq fuys
ish¨‍u .Dy NdKav ;kd we;af;a
f;alal ,S Ndú;fhks' j¾. wä
50"000l bv m%udKhlska hq;= r;=
m,a,sfha tljr 16"000 lg wd.u
weoySug myiqlï we;'
r;= m,a,sh ms<sn|j fuu
f;dr;=rej,g wu;rj ;j;a
fmdÿ ldrKd lsysmhla ms<sn|j
reiaks u*S¾ ujq,ú;=ud iu`. wm
ixjdo.; jQfhuq'
uqia,sïjre w;r iqkaks - Ishd
lsh, fldgia folla .ek
l;dfjkjd' ta ljqo@
l=rdkfha fld;eklj;a iqkaks
fyda Ishd f,i j¾. lsÍula keye'
tajd miqld,Skj foaYmd,ksl
wruqKq u; ks¾udKh jqK foaj,a'
uqia,sï ck;dj Y%S ,xldfj ziS,dksZ
f,i;a" bkaÈhdfj zyskaÈhqïZ"
yd fi!Èfha zfi!ÈhqïZ f,i;a
y÷kajkjd'
fndfyda fokd ys;kafk bia,dï 25
lshkafk oro~q m%;sm;a;s iys;
iuìu
úfYaIfhkau ldka;djlg m,a,s
hkak mjd wjir ke;s wd.ula
lsh,hs' ta .ek we;a; ke;a;
fudllao@
ldka;djkag m,a,sh újD;hs'
Tjqkag ffokslj m,a,s
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
meñfKkak ndOdjla keye'
wfma wd.ug wkqj i;shlg
j;djla bia,dï Nla;slhka tla
ia:dkhlg tl;=ù wd.u weoySu
l< hq;=hs' isl=rdod Èkh ;uhs
ta i|yd fhdod .kafk' todg
bvlv m%Yakh ksid ldka;djka
iy fmdä orejka meñfKkafk
keye'
iuyr rgj, uqia,sï
wka;jdohla l%shd;aul fjkjd'
ta ksidu ,xldj ;=< mjd fndfyda
fofkla uqia,sï cd;slhka Èyd
n,kafk jm/yska' ta .ek Tng
fokak ;shk m‚jqvh fudllao@
fudfyduâ jf.a kula
;snqK lsh,j;a cqínd tl
wekaod lsh,j;a" /jq, ksidj;a
bia,dñlfhl= fjkak neye'
yojf;a wd.u we;s mqoa.,hd
bia,dñlfhla' foaYmd,k
wruqKq fjkqfjka bia,dñlhka
f,i fmkS isáñka hqo je§u
wkqu; l< fkdyelshs' kì;=ud
lsh, ;sfhkafk .ylaj;a
lmkak tmd lsh,d ta .ilska
ukqIHhdg jf.au mßirhg;a
m%fhdack ,efnk ykaohs'
tfyu b.ekaùula ;shk
wd.ul mqoa.,fhl= úiska ;j;a
mqoa.,fhl= urkafka fldfyduo@
ta foaj,a msgqmi ;sfhkafk wd.u
fkfuhs foaYmd,kh jeks mgq
wruqKq muKhs'
wehs r;= m,a,sh wkHd.ñlhkag
mjd újD;@
r;= m,a,sh ú;rla fkfjhs
wfkl=;a m,a,s;a wkHd.ñlhskag
újD;hs' fjk;a wd.ula woyk
mqoa.,fhl=g ´kEu m,a,shlg
tkak mq¿jka' kuq;a meñ‚h
hq;af;a yeu wd.ulu fmkajd
fok wdldrfha ixjr we÷ulska
ieris,hs'•
^r;= m,a,sfha f;dr;=re
uOHia:dkfha iïnkaëldrl
reiaks u*S¾ ujq,ú;=ud iuÕ
l< idlÉPdjla weiqßka ilia
l< ,smshls'&

26
,,s;a wfíisxy
iuìu
m
iq.sh oYl y;r myl
ld,hl isg furg úúO
lafIa;% j, l%shdldÍ jQ
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
tka' Ô' ´' fyj;a rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdk zkshdukhZ lsÍug n,hg
meñKs úúO wdKavq W;aidy oeÍh'
fuu wdKavqjo miq.sh Èkj,
fjk;a lsisÿ rchla l%shd;aul
fkdl, wdldrfha md,khla
tka'Ô'´' u; msysgqjkakg lghq;+
lrkq wms ÿgqfjuq' ta zrdcH
fkdjk ixúOdk ms<sn`o cd;sl
f,alï ld¾hd,hZ úiska bÈßm;a
l< Bkshd 1980 wxl 31 ork
iafjÉPd iudc fiajd ixúOdk
^,shdmÈxÑ lsÍu yd wOHlaIKh
lsÍu& i|yd jQ mk; ixfYdaOkh
lsÍu i|yd jQ mk;a flgqïm;la
f.k tafuks' fuu hymd,k rch
n,hg taug fmr fuu f,alï
ld¾hd,h f.daGdNh rdcmlaI
uy;d f,alïOqrh oerE wdrlaIl
wud;HdxYh hg;g .ekqKs tkuq;a
wdrlaIl wud;HdxYfha lsisÿ ilS%h
ueÈy;a ùula f,alï ld¾hd,h
flfrys fkd;snqKs' tys .uHd¾:h
jQfha —jeäh o`.,kakg yokak
tmd˜ hkakh' fmr rchg;a jvd
idyisl wdldrhlska rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdk o`vqlfoa .eiSug fuu
rch W;aidy lrk njg miq.sh
ld,fha f.k wd mk;a flgqïm;
idlaIsh' tu flgqïm; fï jkúg
wfydais lr ;snqK;a wjodku myj
.sh nj thska fkdlshfjk neúka
fufia ,shkafkuq'
rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk
ms<sn`o cd;sl f,alï ld¾hd,hg
m;a lrk tys m%Odkshd jk
—wOHlaI fckrd,a;=ud fyda
;=ñh˜ wksjd¾hfhkau foaYmd,k
m;aùuls' túg tu Oqrho" f,alï
ld¾hd,ho l%shd;aul jkafka tu
wdKavqfõ is;e`.s wkqjh' mj;sk
wdKavqfõ jerÈ u;jdohkag
yd l%shdjkag tl`. fkdjk
ish¨ md¾Yajhka —foaYfødaySka"
cd;s fødayska˜ jeks w;g wiqjk
´kEu mohlska y÷kajñka tu
md¾Yajhka yels Wmßu f,i
md,kh lsÍug lghq;= lsÍu
,xldj jeks fkdÈhqKq rdcHhka
j, iajNdjhhs' tksidu iudchl
NGO
lrkak
wdKavqfõ ,hsika
´fko@
zrdcH fkdjk ixúOdk ms<sn| cd;sl f,alï
ld¾hd,hZ ;j ÿrg;a ;sfí kï lsisÿ ixúOdkhla
tys ,shdmÈxÑ fkdúh hq;= nj;a tfia lr we;s
ixúOdk mjd ,shdmÈxÑh b,a,d wialr .; hq;= nj;a
uf.a fhdackdjhs
wdKavqjlg uyck;dj —kshdukh˜ lsÍug fkdyelsh'
th fmd,a lÜglska f,dalh jykak hEuls
idudkH yev .eiau f;areï .ekSu hdug yels úh hq;= njg jk
jà' tl`.;djhhs'
rgl iEu fohlau zwdKavqfõZ by; i|yka l< wxY ;=fkka
fkdjk w;r wdKavqj iudcfha iqúfYaIsu wxYh jkafka uyck
m%Odk;u wxY ;+fkka tla wxYh fyj;a uyck wjldYhhs'
fldgila muKs' wksla fldgia wfkla wxY fol jk wdKavq yd
jkafka fm!oa.,sl wxYh yd mqoa.,sl wxYfha mokuo thhs'
uyck wjldYhhs' fuu wxY tfukau th úYd, úúO;ajhlska
;+ku ksoyfia l%shdlrk wxY hqla;h' uyck;dj wdKavq ys;k
;=kls' wdKavqjla m;a lr .ekSug m;k wdldrhg l%shd fkdlrhs'
uy ck;djla wjYHh jkafkah' tfia l%shd l< hq;= njg
fm!oa.,sl wxYhla ;sfnkafka kS;shla fyda iïuq;shlao ke;'
wjYHh kï uyck;djg tu tksidu wdKavqjlg uyck;dj
wxYfha kshe,Sug bv lv újr —kshdukh˜ lsÍug fkdyelsh' th
lrñkah' fmd,a lÜglska f,dalh jykak
wdKavqj - fm!oa.,sl wxYh yd hEuls'
uyck;dj fjka fjka jYfhka hymd,k wdKavqj bÈßm;a
;u l,dmj, l%shd l<hq;+ jkafka l< mk;a flgqïm; yd .efgk
iajNdúl kS;sh u; mokï jQ ir, WodyrKhla igyka lrñ'
iïuq;sh wkqjh' fuu —iajNdúl 1980 - 2000 ld,fha uykqjr
kS;ska˜ iuyr wdKavq n,h ;reK ;reKshka w;r l,d
,nd.kakd whj¨kag fkdf;aßh iskud idys;Hh lghq;+ ms<sn`o
yels ksid wka;¾ cd;sl jYfhka uy;a Woafhda.hla we;sj ;snQ
ish¨u rgj,a tl;= ù hï hï ld,hls' tl, wm riúkaokh
tl`.;d we;s lr f.k we;' fuu iudc.; lsÍu i|yd úúO
tl`.;dj, uQ,sl yrh jkafka ixúOdk msysgqjd .;suq' uykqjr
wdKavqjg ndysr wfkla wxYj,g iu iudc" fldñhqksiaÜ" cúfm
ksoyfia ;u jev lr f.k l%shdldß;ajhg iïnkaO ;reK
fldgiao ;u ;ukaf.a
ixúOdk msysgqjd .ksñka ful, f.k tkakg j,s lk fudav mk;a kï úys¿jls'
;r.hg fuka fuu tl, ;snqfKa kï wm lKavdhï j,g
kS ;suh f,i lsisjla l< fkdyels jkq
lghq;= j, fhÿky' wmo
l,d flaI;%fha ixúOdk
msysgqjdf.k Ñ;%mg fujeks mk;a ;SrKd;aulj W,a,x.kh
fmkaùï" m%o¾Yk" idlÉPd"
iïuka;%K" jdo újdo
meje;ajqfhuq' tu ish¨ oE
ixúOdkh lf<a b;d ,sys,aj
f.dv k.d .;a —ixúOdk˜
u.sks' wm hï hï m%ldYko t<s
oelajQfhuq' fuu l,d ixúOdk
u.ska uykqjr wdY%s; ck;djf.a
l,d" idys;Hh" iskud" kdgH
riúkaokh yd ú{dkhg m%n,
odhl;ajhla bgq jQ kuq;a fuu —
ixúOdk˜ tllaj;a flfyaj;a
—,shdmÈxј lr fkd;snqKs' lsis
wfhl=g wm l=ula lrkafkao
hkak ms<sn`o wkd.; zjev
ie,iqïZ bÈßm;a fldg zwkque;shZ
,nd fkd.;af;uq' jev bjr jQ miq
zjev jd¾;d yd uqo,a jd¾;dZ lsis
wfhl=g bÈßm;a fkdfl<uq' tajd
idlÉPd lf,a wm lKavdhu ;+,
muKs' ful, f.k tkakg j,s
lk fudav mk;a tl, ;snqfKa kï
wm lKavdhï j,g kS;suh f,i
lsisjla l< fkdyels jkq we;s
kuq;a wmf.a ;reK lKavdhï
fujeks mk;a ;SrKd;aulj
W,a,x.Kh lrkq we;s njg
úYajdih'
wdKavqj" mqoa.,sl wxYh yd
uyck wjldYh flfia tlsfklg
.re;ajhlska l%shd l< hq;+o hkak
ms<sn`o uQ,sl iïuq;shlg wkqj
jev lsÍug wms iefjdu ne§ isáuq'
ta ne§ isákafka iïuq;sh wkqj
.súif.k wkqu; lr .;a uQ,sl
kS;s moaO;shla ;=<h' ta tlÿ
kS;shlskaj;a by; wxY ;=fka
lghq;= ;jflla md,kh lrkafka
fyda mjrd.kafka ke;' uQ,sl
iajNdúl iïuq;sh thhs' ta wkqj
fï jk úg T¨fjka isgqjd we;s
rdcH yd rdcH fkdjk —in|;dj˜
h<s ll+,a foflka isgúh hq;=h'
tys wksjd¾h m<uq mshjr
f,i zrdcH fkdjk ixúOdk
ms<sn`o cd;sl f,alï ld¾hd,hZ
úiqrejd yeßh hq;=h' tu.ska
rdcH fkdjk ixúOdkj, bÈß
ie,iqï" jev ie,iqï" uqo,a
jd¾;d wdÈh wdKavqjg ndr §fï˜
wufkda{ ld¾hh wfydais jkq
we; fyda wfydais l< hq;+h' fuu
jev jd¾;d bÈßm;a l< hq;af;a
we;s kuq;a wmf.a ;reK lKavdhï
lrkq we;s njg úYajdih'
;u idudðlhkag ñi wdKavqjg
fkdfõ' iEu rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdkhlu .kqqfokq ms<s.;a
iud.ula u.ska ú.Kkh lrkq
,nhs' tys f;areu tu ixúOdkh
tl`. jq l%shdldrlï i|yd wjYHh
uqo,a yd iïm;a ksis l%ufõohla ;+< iïnkaO
,nd.;a nj;a tajd ksis wdldrfhka
úhoï lr we;s nj;ah' th tfia
fkdjk wjia:dj,§ l%shd lsÍug
kS;so" kS;suh wdh;ko we;'
tka' Ô' ´' j,g ;sfnk
úfõpkj,ska m<uqjekak" tajdg
,efnk úfoia wruqo,ah' fojekak
cd;sl wdrlaIdjg n,mdk nj
yd f;jekak uyck;djf.a
whs;sjdislï fjkqfjka yd rcfha
iuyr m%;sm;a;sj,g tfrysj
iuyr ixúOdk l%shdlsÍuh'
fuu ixúOdkj,g úfoia uqo,a
tkafka uy nexl=j ms<s.;a jdKsc
nexl=jla yrydh' tksid tu uqo,a
,eîu fyda wjNdú;h ms<sno
ielhla we;af;a kï ta ms<sn`oj
lghq;+ lsÍug wod< kS;s Í;s we;'
cd;sl wdrlaIdj iïnkaOfhkao
kS;s ´kE ;rï we;' iuyr
nqoaê wxY ks,OdÍka wm oekqj;a
lrñkau /iaùï wdÈfhys jdäù
isákd nj ljqre;a okakd ryils'
uyck;djf.a whs;sjdislï hq;=h' wjYHu kï rdcH fkdjk
fjkqfjka yd rcfha iuyr
m%;sm;a;sj,g tfrysj l%shdlsÍu
wdKavqjg m%Yakhla nj wms
ish¨ fokd oksuq' ta tu ldrKd
folgu iDcqj wdKavq j.lsj hq;+
neúks' ta fndfyda úsg ck;djf.a
whs;sjdislï yd úfYaIfhka uQ,sl
whs;sjdislï W,a,x.kh jkafka
rch u.ska ksidh'
wdKavqj úiska fuys§ kshdukh
lrkq ,nkafkao Bkshd ixj¾Ok
yd Y=NidOl jev lghq;+ lrk
ixúOdk fkdj whs;sjdisï yd
m%;sm;a;suh ldrKd fjkqfjka
jev lrk ixúOdkhkah' fuu
ixúOdk hï —wjevla˜ l<fyd;a
thg tfrysj l%shd lsÍug we;s
;rï kS;sÍ;s ;sìhÈ zkshdukhZ
lrkakg hEu wmg wkqj
27
ixúOdkhl ,shdmÈxÑh
iuìu
md¾,sfïka;= mk;la u.ska"
,dN fkd,nk iud.ula
f,iska" Ndrhla f,iska"
iucfiajd wud;HxYh
yryd fyda m%dfoaYsh f,alï
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
ld¾hd,h yryd ,nd.;
yelsh' f.k tkq ,enQ
mk;a flgqïm;g wkqj
tfia ,shdmÈxÑ ù we;s ixúOdk
mjd h<s zrdcH fkdjk ixúOdk
ms<sn`o cd;sl f,alï ld¾hd,fhaZ
,shdmÈxÑ úh hq;=h' rcfha
lghq;+j,g hï ixúOdkhla
jkafka kï fï
wdldrfhka rcfha ,shdmÈxÑh
wksjd¾h ùu idOdrKh'
,shdmÈxÑh iduQysl l%shdldrlï
i|yd w;HjYH jkakla fkdfõ'
,iim jeks foaYmd,k mlaI
wêrdcHjdÈ wdKavqj, ,shdmÈxÑ
jQfha ke;' oY ,laI .Kklf.a
iduqysl l%shdldß;ajhla mdrg
.;a uy;aud .dkaê ;u iñ;sh
,shdmÈxÑ lf<a ke;' ud okakd
mßÈ —wka;¾ úYajúoHd, YsIH n,
uKav,h˜ fldfyaj;a ,shdmÈxÑ
l< tlla fkdfõ'
tA wkqj fuu zrdcH fkdjk
ixúOdk ms<sn`o cd;sl f,alï
ld¾hd,hZ ;jÿrg;a ;sfí kï lsisÿ
ixúOdkhla tys ,shdmÈxÑ fkdúh
hq;= nj;a tfia lr we;s ixúOdk
mjd ,shdmÈxÑh b,a,d wialr .;
hq;= nj;a uf.a fhdackdjhs' iduQysl
l%shdldÍ;ajhlg ,shdmÈxÑhla
wjYHhehs lshkafka kï tfia
lshkakd m,a fudavfhl+ úh
ixúOdkj,gu tlaù cd;sl
f,alï ld¾hd,hla mj;ajdf.k
hd yels w;r leu;s ixúOdkj,g
tys ,shdmÈxÑh ,nd .; yelsh'
n,y;aldrlulg hg;a fkdù
l%shdldÍ ùug ish¨ rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdk lghq;= l< hq;= jkafkah'
rchg zrdcH fkdjk ixúOdk
ms<sn`o cd;sl f,alï ld¾hd,hZ
mj;ajdf.k hd hq;=u kï tys
oelau fufyjr wd§ ish¨ oE
fjkia fldg Woõjla wjYHh
ixúOdk fjf;d;a th ,nd §u
i|yd Èid.; lr .; yelsh' tjka
t<Uqulska fmkajkafka rchl
;sfnk ks¾NS;lu" n,j;alu"
úYajdikSh nj yd uyck ys;ldó
njh' •
28 uxcq, .ckdhl
cd;sl iïnkaëldrl"
iuìu
ue;sjrK m%pKav l%shd
ksÍlaIK uOHia:dkh ^CMEV&
uE
;ld,Skj furfÜ ìys jQ
iEu wdKavqjlgu fmdÿ
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
tla .=Kdx.hla we;af;ah'
ta fjk wka lsisjla fyda fkdj" ;u
meje;au i|yd i;=frla ks¾udKh
lr .ekSuhs' miq.sh wdKavqj,g
th t;rï ÿIalr jEhula fkdùh'
fya;=j fou< B<dï wr.,h"
mru i;=frl=f.a fõYfhka tlS
wdKavq u; m;s; jQ neúks' tkhska
n,k l, fï f.ù hkafka
ixl%dka;s ld, iuhls' foaYmd,k
wia:djr;ajh;a" ksYaÑ; wd¾Ól
m%;sm;a;s wNsNjd l%shdjg kef.k
ckm%shjd§ wd¾Ól ms<sfj;a ;=<ska
.s,syS hk ck;d leue;a; ljr
f,ilska fyda r|jd .; hq;af;ah'
iqm%lg m%xY Ñ;%mglrefjla
jQ *a/kaisia fjn¾ jir 2008
§ muK m%;sksIamdokh lrk
,o ydfiHda;amdol Ñ;%mghl
ixlaIsma; l;d mqj; jkafka"
mqoa.,fhla urd oeóu i|yd k.rfha
fydag,hl Wvquy,a ldurhla
wrla.;a ;=jlal=lrefjl=g" ;u
ìß|" weh fj; m%;sldr l<
ffjoHjrhd yd Èú f.ùug
hdu ksid bÉcdNx.;ajhg m;a jQ
úldrrEmS mqoa.,fhla ksid uqyqK
§ug isÿjk wfgdardishla jQ isoaê
oduhls' hdno fydag,a ldurfha
isák fulS wi,ajeis flda,ud ksid
fjä ;eîu flfiafj;;a ;uka
wd ldßh u`.yeÍ" yÈisfha yuq
jQ ys;ñ;=rd iu. yjqf,a isrn;a
lkakg fudyqg isÿjkafkah' fuu
if,arefõ ku “A Pain in the Ass”
h'
furfÜ ksoyiska miq ìysl<
iEu wdKavqjlau yeisÍ we;af;a
fuu Ñ;%mghg iu.dó whqßka
nj neÆ ne,aug fmkS hk
lreKls' jir 1947 jif¾ isg fï
olajd mj;ajd we;s md¾,sfïka;=
uyd ue;sjrK 16la Tiafia m;a
jQ tlÿ wdKavqjla fyda ck;d
wNs,dY iuyka lsÍug m%idockl
ueÈy;aùula lf<a kï wo jkúg
furfÜ mqrjeishd l,oji f.jd
oukqfha wukaodkkaohg m;a
jQ wNsudkj;a njlsks' tf,i
jQjdkï ;u whjefhys w;sßla;
iafõÉPd ixúOdk
f,i wvq jeä
jYfhka iafõÉPd
l%shdldÍ;ajhla
Okh mqrjeishka w;r fnod
§ug isx.mamQre wdKavqj bÈßm;a mej;sho" furfÜ
ùug m%:u th lsÍfï ÿ,n tjka ish¨‍ ixúOdk
Nd.H ysñlr.; yelsj ;snqfka fmdÿfõ ye¢kaùug
furfÜ wdKavqjlgh' tf,i fhdok kduh
úldrrEmSj yeisfrk furfÜ
wdKavq ;u ldßh lsÍug wiu;aj jkafka rdcH fkdjk
we;ehs mqk mqkd mejish hq;a;la ixúOdk fyj;a
fkdfõ' fulS wdKavq u.ska u. tka' Ô' ´' h
yereKq mqrjeis flakaøSh ld¾hhka
hï m%udKhla isÿ lsÍfï iu;a
úl,am hdka;%Khla lsisÿ rdcH
ueÈy;aùulska f;drj l%ñlj
furfÜ ks¾udKh ùu miq.sh
oYl ;=kl ld, mrdih ;=< isÿ
úh' oekg iafõÉcd ixúOdk
fyda rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk hk
kdu ud;%fhka y÷kajkafka fulS
ixúOdk úfYaIhhs'
;uka fj; wdKavql%u
jHjia:dj u.ska m%odkh lrk ,o
mrudêm;Hh n,h mqrjeishka"
uyck ksfhdað;hka f;dard heùu
u.ska ta ta wdKavq fj; fmr,d
,nd §u ;=,ska wfmalaId lrk ,o
foa wmuKh' ;=kaìh ke;s n;ska
nq,;ska ire rgla ìys lsÍu tys,d
m%uqL lreKla úh' mqrjeishdf.a
uQ,sl wjYH;d msßuid .ekSug
iqÿiq wju hdka;%Khla ljr
fyda wdKavqjla úiska ia:dms;
ngo
lrkq we;ehs o TjqyQ is;=fjdah'
ta fjkqjg mqrjeishd wdKavqj,ska
,oafoa È.a.eiqKq ckj¾. w¾nqo"
wú.;a ;reK ke.sàï" fukau
w,a,i yd ÿIKh b;sÍ me;sÍ
.sh iudc foayhls' fulS krd
jf,ys mefiñka Bg idm lsÍu
mfil,d ks¾ñ; iafõÉPd
l%shdldÍ;ajh wojk úg f,dj
n,j;a tfukau ì|,sh fkdyels
iudc ixia:djla ;rug jHdma;j
we;af;ah' oßø;djh uev,Sfï
u.g msúfiñka" wjYH;d we;s
mqoa.,hka fj; ksjila idod §fuka
werô iafõÉPd ixúOdk cd,h
wo jkúg furfÜ me;sÍ fkd.sh
lafIa;%hla fkdue;s ;rïh'
iafõÉPd ixúOdk f,i wvq jeä
jYfhka iafõÉPd l%shdldÍ;ajhla
mej;sho" furfÜ tjka ish¨‍
ixúOdk fmdÿfõ ye¢kaùug
 fhdok kduh jkafka rdcH fkdjk
ixúOdk fyj;a tka' Ô' ´' h' tlS ku
tka' Ô' ´' mqkreÉpdrKh lrk w;r;=r fndfyda
fj; fu;rï fofkla wfmalaId lrk hula we;af;ah'
oreKq tkï NGO kduh miqmi we;af;a
l=ulao hkak ckS ckhdg weÕùuhs'
m%;súfrdaOhla tlS weÕùu u.ska lreKq folla
t,a, lsÍfï idlaId;a lsÍug wfmalaId lrkafkah'
uQ,sl moku
tlla ;uka foaYjd;ai,Hhfhka W;=rd
Bg ,efnk hk rgjeishdf.a .e,jqïlrefjla
nj;a" fulS NGO ngysr l=uka;%K
uQ,Huh ysi ord.;a" fvd,¾ u; msyskd hk
m%;smdok nj foaYfødaySka iuQyhla nj;ah' fuh
fkdryils furfÜ wúpdrj;aj fmrg f.k ,o
md¾Yajh jQfha Èjhsk mqj;am; m%uqL
udOH lsysmhla yd iq¿ ck fldgiaj,
m%idoh lsisod fkd,nk foaYmd,lhka
w;f,diails' fulS ljr md¾Yajhla
fyda rd' fkd' i' l%shdldÍ;ajh ms<sn|
úêu;a ksÍlaIKhla isÿ fldg fkdue;s
w;r ta fjkqjg Èkm;d isÿfldg we;s
tlu l%shdj" Bg tfrys oafõYiy.;
w,xldßl ksmoùu mu‚' fuys mj;akd
iroï iy.; jQ ydiHh jkafka fulS
úfõplhka ieufllau mdfya Y%S ,dxlSh
ck iudcfha úYajdih m¿ÿ lr.;a
whj¨‍ka ùuhs'
tf,i fpdaokd l,jqka ¥Is;hka hehs
lshd w;msi oud .ekSug tka' Ô' ´'j,g o
yelshdjla ke;af;ah' ;u l%shdldÍ;ajh
ms<sn| iajhx úfõpkd;aul mokulska
lghq;= lsÍu w;HdjYH
S
u
neúks'
a
v q
j g .ek
wdK fya;=j ljr
lKavdhï l%shdldÍ;ajhl jqj l¿
neg¨‍fjla isàu wyïnhla fkdjk
neúks' tys,d jvd;a jeo.;a úh yels
ixjdohla Èh;a lrkafkakï u.yer hd
fkdyels idlÉPd lsysmhla u;=j we;'
tkï fld<U flakaøSh isú,a iudch
wdKavq flfrys n,mj;ajk n,mEu
ljrdldro hkqfjka pß; fyar;a jekakka
u;= fldg we;s woyi yd wdKavqjg
iu.dój rdcH fkdjk ixúOdk ljr
;rï ÿrlg ;u iqms<smkak nj /lf.k
we;so hk idlÉPdjhs'
tka' Ô' ´' fj; fu;rï oreKq
m%;súfrdaOhla t,a, lsÍfï uQ,sl moku
Bg ,efnk uQ,Huh m%;smdok nj
fkdryils' ienúkau m%;smQrKh l<
hq;= iudc wjYH;djla i|yd iydh ùfï
foaYSh hdka;%Khla fkdue;s úfgl 29
l< yels tlu foh úfoaYdOdr .ekSu
iuìu
kï" f,dalh tlsfkld jvd;a ,xj we;s
úYaj .ïudkhl Èú f.jk ful,"
tys we;s jro lsu@ th foaYfødayS;ajfha
moku f,i foaYmd,lhka m%;srdj
kxjkafkakï" wm wu;l fkdl< hq;=
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
lreK jkafka furfÜ kQmka ì,s|d mjd
úfoaYfhka .;a Kh i|yd Khldrfhla
ù we;s njhs'
tys,d ie,lsh yels wfkla lreKlao
we;af;ah' tkï foaYmd,lhkaf.a
nrm;< úfrdaOhg ,laj we;s fld<U
flakaøSh tka' Ô' ´' wkqo;a uQ,H yd
mßmd,k mámdàka yd yefrkakg
;rïj;a úksúonjla iqrlsk rdcH
wdh;k fyda foaYmd,lhka furfÜ
b;d ÿ,n njhs' fuh ikd: lsÍug
fmkaúh yels wdikak;u ksoiqk tla
tla uka;%Sjreka yd weu;sjreka fukau
foaYmd,k mlaI ixúOdhlhka i;=
mokïh' mjqf,a jHdmdr jka fïjdo
jefgkafka tka' Ô' ´' .Khghs'
wiu;a foaYmd,lhkaf.a yd cd;sjd§
mqoa., lKavdhïj, ks¾ud,dmj,g
Tífnka" tka' Ô' ´' ms,sn| Èh;aj we;s
úoaj;a ixjdoh" ;jÿrg;a mK fmùu
ld,Sk wjYH;djla nj fuys,d
wjOdrKh l<
hq;= w;r
iqkdñ iufha l| nv
jvd.;a tka' Ô' ´' fukau iafõÉPdfjka
meñK fulS lafIa;%fha by| ;nkakjqkao
wkdjrKh lr.ekSu o wkd.; ie,iqï
w;r ;nd .ekSu tka' Ô' ´' j,
meje;aug fya;=ldrl jkafkah' tfia
fkdue;s jqjfyd;a isÿ úh yelafla rg
ye§ug meñK" th muKla fkdfldg
wfkla ish,a, lrñka rg u wdmiaig
weof.k .sh foaYmd,lhka fuka tka'
Ô' ´'j,g o miq;eú,s ùug isÿ ùuhs'
tkï wdrïNfha§ i|yka l< flda,udf.a
wudrej tka' Ô' ´' o yod fkd.; hq;=h'
fya;=j tjeks mYapd;a Nd.fha wudre
yod .kakd mqoa.,hkaf.a fkdmk;alï
wNshi WKqjk m~qmq,a wdik iys;
Yl% foúhka jeks wh ful, fkdue;s
neúks' •
30
—
uu wdfrda.hka mxl%dia"
m%ix. jD;a;sfhka .=rejrfhla' 1984
m%kdkaÿ foieïn¾ 04 jk Èk uf.a
iuìu
Ôú;fha wu;l fkdjk jf.au
ld,lKa‚ Èkhla' uu ;=kajk
wo jk úg ckjdß 08 ch.%yKh;a iu`. ol=fKa úúO jdrfha mdie,a ksjdvqfõ§ ksji
whs;sjdislï b,a,Sï‍ iy fkdfhl=;a n,mEï lsÍï i|yd jQ úúO n,d tau i|yd oyj,a 01¡00 g
wdldrfha úfrdaO;djhka" i;H.%yhka udOHj,ska wmsg ks;ru jjqkshdfõ isg ukakdru n,d
oel.kakg ,efnkafka mej;s w÷re md,kfha u;lhka o wu;l .uka .;a nia r:hg f.dv jqKd'
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

lrjñks' iuyr wjia:dj,§ m%cd;ka;%jd§ whs;sjdislï jeämqru ta jk úg nia r:fha u.Ska iq¿‍
b,a,d isákafka oE;aj, f,a ;ejrek ¥Is;hka ùu o lemS fmfkk msßila isá w;r uqrex.kays wdñ
,laIKhla ù ;sfí' fpla fmdhskaÜ tlla ;snqKd' tafl
kuq;a rdcmlaI md,k iufha§ tlu Èjhsk ;=< jqj o W;=f¾ fmd,sish;a ysáhd' wdñ tflka wmsj
isÿ jQ foaj,a iy isÿ fjñka ;sfnk foaj,a wmg ta f,iskau oel fpla lr,d ukakdrug hkak tmd
.ekSug fkdyelsj ;snq‚' thg fyd|u WodyrKh jkafka Chanel 4 biairyd fndaïnhla msmsß,d lsjqjd'
ùäfhdajhs¡ tu jljdkqfõ§ rg jeishka yg rdcH udOH ;=<ska ta jk;=re;a nia tfla isá lsis
fmkajQfha iuka l=udr rduúl%uf.a hqo jd¾;dlrK úfkdaohka flfkla ta j.la oekf.k isáfha
mu‚' tu úfkdaoh ksujkjd;a iu`.u h<s;a fuu Èjhsfka fojk keye' ztal WfKa Wfoa oyhg ú;r"
hqoaOh wdrïN úh' ta ixj¾Ok hqoaOhhs' bka miqj wmg fmkajQfha oeka ta Tlafldau la,sh¾ lr,
ixj¾Ok hqoaOfha úfkdao cjksldh¡ tlu rfÜ fjfik cd;Ska ;sfhkafka' oeka hkak mq¿jkaZ hehs
w;r tla cd;shlg isÿ jQ i;H isÿùï fmdÿckhdg oek.ekSug lshQ fmd,sia ks,OdÍka mejiqfõ
fkdyels ùu cd;Ska w;r iyfhda.S;djh ke;sùug tla m%Odk zwmsg;a hkak ´fka ukakdrug' nh
fya;=jls' Wka fou< wms isxy, jkafka túgh¡ fjkak tmd ukakdrug hklï wms
fuh tjeks udOHfhka fy<s fkdjQ i;H l;djls' fmd,sia wdrlaIdj fokakïZ lsh,hs'
1984 foieïn¾ 04jk Èk ukakdru uqrexlka m%foaYfha tla ta wkqj fmd,sia wdrlaIdj ueo wms
Èkla ;=< rcfha yuqodj úiska fjä ;nd >d;kh l< ñksiqka ukakdru foig .uka l<d¡
ixLHdj 124 lg wdikakh nj mejfia ta w;ßka fkdueÍ Ôú;h uqrex.ka tl yßfhka hoaÈ
fírd.;a wdfrda.hka mxl%dia ud yg mejiQ i;H l;djhs fï' nid¾ tfla lv jy, ;snqKd'
fik.;a fmakak ysáfha keye'

zurK iy;sfla
uqrex.ka nia fyda,aÜ tfla u.Ska
ysáhd' ta wh lsõjd zhkak tmd
biairyd fndaïnhla msmsß,dZ

;sfhkafka
lsh,d' ta fudfydf;a nifha isá
fmd,sia ks,OdÍka mejiqfõ zwms
bkakjfka fudlgo nhfjkafkaZ
lsh,hs' ta úYajdih u; nid¾

wyïfnka fjä
tl <`. isá u.Ska o nihg f.dv
jqKd' ud iu`. Èkm;d nifha hk
uf.a fidfydhqfrl= jk wekagkS
m%kdkaÿ;a ud iu`. isáhd' ta jk

jeÿkd lsh,dZ
úg ishhlg wdikak msßila nia
r:fha isáhd¡

wdfrda.hka
mxl%diaf.a
l;dj
 nia r:h uqrex.ka uy úoHd,h
wi,g meñ‚hd' mdie, weÍ
ksfjiaj,g hEug isá l=vd
wdñ tfla y;r fokd
fmd,sia ks,Odßkaj
fjk flkd tl mdrgu
ÿjkak .;a;d' wdñ tfla 31
fn,af,ka w,a,,d ks,OdÍka thdj k;r
hqoaOhla

iuìu
<uqka .=rejreka 60lg wdikak ; , a ¨ ‍l r f . k lr, h,s;a fmda,sfï
msßila tys ysáhd' tu msßi;a nia nia r:hg bjr lsÍu hkq ysfgõjd' ta jk úg
r:hg f.dvùug wÈuÈ lroa§ weú;a lÜáhu fjä y~ kEiS fy,sfldmag¾ tlla
fmd,sish lsõjd znh fjkak tmd'
wms ukakdrug hk;=re fmd,sia
n i a t f l k a
neyem,a,d lsõjd'
hdu muKla wyfia lerflñka
;snqKd' wdñ tfla
wdrlaIdj fokj nihg k.skak nia tflka nysk fkdfõ ks,OdÍka y;r fokd

2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
lsh,d' ta msßi;a nia r:hg f.dv msßñkaj fjkuhs" lsõjd zoeka f;dmsg
jqKdu nia r:fha 160lg wdikak .eyekq iy <uhs fjä ;shkjd' mq¿jka
u.Ska msßila isáhd¡ fjkuhs fmda,sï follg Wka fíßhõ' oeka Tlafldau
nia r:h uqrex.ka 11jk fm< .iaijd fmd,sia ks,OdÍkaj miai fkdn,d lef,ag ÿjmshõZ
ie;mqï lKqj myqlr,d hoaÈ yskaÿ h<s;a nia r:h ;=<g ke.a.=jd' lsjqjd' lÜáhu l,n, fj,d
fldaú,g álla bÈßfhka l¿‍ mdg fmda<sïj, bkak whg ye÷kqïm;a ÿjkafka ke;sj ysáhd' ta tlalu
ÿula wyig kef.ñka ;snqKd' nia w;g wrka w;a Wiaikak lsõjd' tu ks,OdÍka há.sßfhka lE.y,
tl ;j álla biairyg hoa§ wdñ tla fmda,sul isá ldka;djkag zÿjmshõZ lsh, fjä ;shkak .;a;d'
tfla Ôma r:hla msgqmi fodrj,a iy <uqkag miai fkdn,d lef,ag fjä jeÈ, tld msg tld jegqKd'
wer, ;snqKd' ta wi, uD; ÿjkak lsõjd' wksla fmda,sfï uu ÿjkak lsõj me;af;ka wfkla
foayhka folla ;snqKd' ta iu`.u ug l,ska ysáfha ueojÉÑfha me;a;g Èõjd' ta tlalu ll=,a fol
nia r:fha isá u.Ska znia tl ;reKfhla' Tyqf.a ye÷kqïm; mK ke;sj udj ìu jegqKd' uu
yrjkakZ lsh, lE .eyqjd' ßhÿre mÍlaId lr zWU uqia,sïfkaZ tfyuu nv.df.k .syska ta <Õu
l,n, ùu ykaod Tyqg r:h yrjd lsh, uqia,sï whg;a nia r:hg ;snqKq ud¿‍ lvhla wi, yex.=Kd'
.ekSug fkdyelsjqK w;r niatl k.skak lsjqjd' B<Õg ysáfha uu' oeka ug ord.kak neß úÈyg udj
ßjia lrkjd;a tlalu wdñ Ôma wdñ tfla ks,Odßka weú;a uf.a fjõ,kjd' uu foajuE‚hkag lsh
r:hla Wvg fjä ;shdf.k nia ye÷kqïm; mÍlaId lroaÈ tla lsh we;=<g fj,d ysáhd' állska
r:h biairyg wdjd' Ôma r:fhka ks,Odßfhla ;=jlal=fjka uf.a uu T¨¿j Wiai, n,oaÈ wdñ tfla
nei wd wdñ tfla y;r fofkla fldkaog wekakd' ta tlalu udj wh È.g yryg fjä ;shkjd' ta
zwo ;uhs fou¿kaj urk jegqKd' uu okak isxyf,ka tlalu fy,sfldmagrfhkq;a Wv
ojiZ lshñka Wvg lsjqjd zuu m%skaism,a bo, lerls lerls fjä ;shkjd'
fjä ;shñka flfkla' uu mdie, uu tfyuu nv.d‌f.k .syska ta
wdjd' nia tl ksuù f.or hkak <Õ ;sín j;=r we,lg neiaid'
<`.g tkjd;a zoeka f;dmsg fjä wdfõZ lsh,d' neye, .s,s, ysáhd' ta fjoaÈ wdñ
i u ` . u ;s h kj' mq¿jka Wka u d j tfla wh úhrefjka ta fï w;g
fmd,s i s f ha fíßhõ' oeka Tlafldau fjõ,kak fjä ;shñka ysáhd' uu j;=f¾
ks , OdÍka miai fkdn,d lef,ag .;a;d' ug hgg fj,d ysáhd' állska ysñysg
bÈßhg ÿjmshõZ lsõjd' tydhska ysáh T¨¿j Wiai, ne¨‍jd' 39 msgqjg
. s h d ' lÜáhu l,n, fj,d uf.a u,a,S
ÿjkafka ke;sj ysáhd'
ta tlalu tu ks,OdÍka
há.sßfhka lE.y,
zÿjmshõZ lsh, fjä
;shkak .;a;d'
32
wÉpdre ke;=j
ld,hla ;siafiau l;dnyg
,lajqKq m<d;a md,k
iuìu
ue;sjrK WKqyqu f.ù

ue;sjrK
hñka mj;S' kj m<d;a md,k
ue;sjrK l%ufha hï hï
wvqmdvq ;snqK o ta .ek rfÜ
mqrjeishka yeáhg i;=gq úh
yels ldrKd o ;sfí' 1977ka
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

;shuq
miqj fldÜGdi u; mokï
ù ue;sjrKh meje;aùu"
ue;sjrK iufha§;a bka
miqj;a ue;sjrK .egqï wvq
ù ;sîu ta w;r m%Odkh'
af. a
tfukau mqxÑ Pkaofha§ ukdm
l%uh fkd;snQ ksid Ndú;
o l h s k
lsÍug isÿjQfha tla Pkaohla
i ï m d s
muKla ùfï m%;sM,hla
; a ; s s‚ i h
jYfhka l=vd Pkao m;%sldjla
m % ; s m k h m
Pkao odhlhdf.a w;g
,eîfuka m%;slafIams; Pkao
w j O d
m%;sY;h fnfyúkau wvq
w.hla f.k ;sfí' kuq;a
m<d;a md,k ue;sjrKfha hï
hï ÿ¾j,;d o fkd;snqfKa frdayK fyÜáwdrÉÑ
fkdfõ' tksidu ó<`. mqxÑ úOdhl wOHlaIl ^me*ar,a ixúOdkh&
Pkaoh meje;aùug fmr
m%;sm;a;s iïmdolhkaf.a
wjOdkh fhduq úh hq;= tlS
ÿ¾j,;d ms<sn|j me*ar,a
ixúOdkfha úOdhl wOHCIl
frdayK fyÜáwdrÉÑ úiska
,shk ,o ,smshla fujr
iuìfuka wms Tng f.k
tkafkuq'

;ks foaYmd,k mlaIh nyq;rh ,nd

fkd.ekSu fya;=fjka ÿ¾j, wdh;k
jHqyhla we;sùu
miq.sh m<d;a md,k
ue;sjrKfha ;ks foaYmd,k
mlaIhla 50] lg jeä iNsl Oqr
m%udKhla ,ndf.k ;sfnkafka
m<d;a md,k wdh;k 138 mu‚'
tneúka lsisÿ lKavdhulf.a
iyhlska f;drj iNd msysgqjd
.ekSug yelafla tu m<d;a md,k
wdh;k 138 mu‚' tkï uq¿
m<d;a md,k wdh;kj,ska 40]
mu‚' tfukau m<d;a md,k
wdh;k 34 l" ;ks mlaIhla iNsl
m%udKfhka 50] la ,ndf.k we;s
w;r Tjqkg o ndysr iyhlska
f;drj iNd msysgqùug fkdyels
ù ;sfí' m<d;a md,k wdh;k 170
l iEu foaYmd,k mlaIhlau 50]
lg wvqfjka iNsl Oqr ysñlrf.k
we;' tu wdh;kj, n,h l=uk
lKavdhula msysg jQj o cd;sl
kj l%uh;a iu`. Pkao odhlhdg ;snQ
j¾Kh wysñ jq w;r mlaIhg ,nd fok
Pkaoh yryd mlaI u.ska bÈßm;a l< ´kEu
mqoa.,fhl=g ch.%yKh ,nd .; yels jkq
we;' th fujr m%;sM,j,ska ikd: ù we;
foaYmd,k p,khka iu. fjkia úh yelsh' tneúka fláld,Skj
úh yels neúka tkï m<d;a md,k fuu ;;a;ajh u.yrjd .ekSu
wdh;kj,ska 50] ikaOkd.; ùu i|yd cd;sl foaYmd,k kdhlhska
wksjd¾h jkq we;' ;ukaf.a l|jqre ms<sn| ;Skaÿjlg
tfukau jõkshd" ukakdru" läkñka meñ‚h hq;=h' tfia
uq,;sõ yd fmdf<dkakrej fkdjqKfyd;a iuyr m<d;a
Èia;%slalj, tlu iNdjl fyda ;ks md,k wdh;kj, iNdm;sjre"
mlaIhlg n,h msysgqúh fkdyel' k.rdêm;sjre m;a lsÍu wiSre jkq
fï wkqj lsisÿ foaYmd,k we;' tfukau miqj we;sjk cd;sl
mlaIhla nyq;rhla ,ndfkdf.k foaYmd,k p,khka u; fndfyda
ish¨fokdf.a iyNd.s;ajfhka wdh;kj, n,h jßka jr fjkia
iïuq;sfhka md,kh ùu hym;a ùug o bv we;'
foaYmd,k ,laIKhla jqj o È.=ld,Skj fuu ;;a;ajh u.
m%dfhda.slj m%dfoaYSh foaYmd,kfha§ yrjd .ekSu i|yd fndakia wdik
ck;djf.a läkï wjYH;d ms<sn|j iy wju Pkao m%udK
iemsÍug fuu ;;a;ajh ndOdjla ^cutout point& ms<sn|j kej;

wjOdkh fhduql< hq;=j we;'
th m%cd;ka;%jd§j hï .eg¨ldÍ
;;a;ajhla jqj o ta iïnkaOfhka
.;yels úl,am ms<sn| wjOdkh
fhduq l< hq;=j ;sfí'
t,a,k uka;%SOQr fyj;a Overhang
ke;s lr .ekSu
fujr m<d;a md,k wdh;k
Pkao úuiSfï§ t,a,k uka;S%Oqr
m%udKh 366 la ù we;' tkï
th uq¿ iNsl m%udKfhka 4] l
jeäùuls' tfukau m<d;a md,k
wdh;k 340 ka 196 lau tkï
57] la t,a,k iNsl Oqr fyj;a
Overhang ;;a;ajhla Wodù we;'
^uyk.r iNd 12la" k.r iNd 20"
iy m%dfoaYSh iNd 164&
tfukau fuu ;;a;ajh jeämqru
n,md we;af;a m%dfoaYSh iNdj,gh'
m%dfoaYSh iNd 276 lska 164 t,a,k
iNslhska 299 m;aù we;' tkï
m%dfoaYSh iNd w;ßka 59] u fuu
w;sf¾l iNslhska m;aù we;' lsisÿ
w;sf¾l iNslfhla m;a fkdjqfKa
ls,sfkdÉÑ Èia;%slalfhka mu‚'
bÈß ue;sjrKhlg
fmr foaYmd,k mlaI yd
wfmalaIlhkag ue;sjrKhl§
l< yels úhoï i|yd Wmßu
iSud we;=<;a jk fia kS;s
mekúh hq;=h'
fujr Pkao úuiSu ;=<
wod< m<d;a md,k n,
m%foaYfhka msg isák msßia
iy foaYmd,kh ms<sn|
lsisÿ wjfndaOhlska f;dr
msßia foaYmd,k mlaI yd
iajdëk lKavdhï bÈßm;a
lsÍu;a Pkao odhlhd oek
fyda fkdoek Tjqka ch.%yK
lrùu;a oelsh yels úh'
nyq uka;S% fldÜGdi we;s iEu
ia:dkhlu fuu ;;a;ajh we;s úh
yelsh' ulaksidoh;a ch.%yKh
lrk mlaIfha Pkao m%udKfha
jeäùulska f;drj tu mlaIhg
w;sf¾l tla iNslfhla fyda
fofofkl= tl;= jk neúks' th
nyq uka;S% fldÜGdi ksidu muKla
we;s jk ;;a;ajhla o fkdfõ'
fujr Pkao úuiSfï§
fofofkl= iys; nyq fldÜGdi 165
iy ;sfofkl= iysl nyq fldÜGdi
4la l%shd;aul jQ w;r tu.ska
jeäúh yels Wmßu m%udKh 173
ls' tfy;a fujr w;sf¾l iNslhska
366 m;aù we;' tkï 192 fofofkla
jk nyq;rh m;a ù we;af;a
nyq iNsl fldÜGdi fya;=fjka
fkdfõ' fuhg fya;=ù we;af;a
wmf.a ue;sjrK l%uh fldÜGdY
mokï lr.;a iudkqmd;sl l%uhla
ùu ksidfjks' fuu l%uh ;=<
iNslOqr m%udKh mlaI w;r
fnod §u 100] mlaI ,nd.;a
Pkao m%udKhg iudkqmd;sl jQj
o tu m;alsÍfuka wk;=rej tu
iudkqmd;sl nj ke;sù hhs' fuu
;;a;ajh nrm;< jkqfha tl
mlaIhla fyda lKavdhula b;d
ióm ;r.hlska fldÜGdi ish,a,
ch.%yKh l< úgh' tkï Tjqka
Pkao m%udK úYd, jeäùulska
f;drj fldÜGdi ch.%yK lsÍu 33
fya;=fjks'
iuìu
fuu t,a,k iNslOqr m%udK
u. yrjd .ekSu i|yd .;yels
tl l%uhla jkqfha ish¨u iNslOqr
iudkqmd;sl l%uhg f;dard .ekSu
fjkqjg 60] fldÜGdi m%udK
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
i|yd fjku iNslhska m;a lsÍu;a
tu Pkao m%udKhg ie,ls,a,g
f.k b;sß 40] wod< iNsl m%udK
ta ta foaYmd,k mlaI w;r fnod
§u;ah' tu.ska Pkaoodhlhdf.a
fldÜGdi uÜgfï f;dard .ekSu"
tfiau ;nd.ksñka b;sß 40]
iudkqmd;slj fnod Èh yelsh'
Pkaoodhlhka fkdu. hjk
mlaI" lKavdhï yd wfmalaIlhka
fujr Pkao úuiSu ;=< wod<
m<d;a md,k n, m%foaYfhka
msg isák msßia iy foaYmd,kh
ms<sn| lsisÿ wjfndaOhlska
f;dr msßia foaYmd,k mlaI yd
iajdëk lKavdhï bÈßm;a lsÍu;a
Pkao odhlhd oek fyda fkdoek
Tjqka ch.%yK lrùu;a oelsh
yels úh' kj l%uh y÷kajd §fï
tla wruqKla jqfha fldÜGdYhg
j.lshk uyck ksfhdað;fhl=
m;a lsÍuhs' tfy;a tu W;aidyh
fuu m%;sM,h foi ne,Sfï§
wid¾:l ù we;'
fuu ;;a;ajhg foaYmd,k
mlaIj, kdhl;ajh yd iajdëk
lKavdhïj, kdhlhka Rcqju
j.lsj hq;=j we;' Tjqka oek oeku
Pkaoodhlhd fkdu. hjd we;'
tneúka wkd.;fha fuu ;;a;ajh
je<elaùu i|yd wfmalaIlhd tu
fldÜGdifhau mÈxÑlrefjl= úh
hq;= njg kS;s iïmdokh úh hq;=
w;r ta nj iy;sl lsÍu i|yd .%du
ks,OdÍ iy;slh kdufhdackd
,nd§fï§ wksjd¾h l< hq;=h'
tfukau iuyr wfmalaIlhka ;ud
ch.%yKh lsÍfuka miq bj;aù ;u
mjqf,a fyda fjk;a m%dfoaYSh ckm%sh
foaYmd,k kdhlfhl=g ;u iNsl
Oqrh ,ndfok nj m%ldY lrñka
m%pdrK lghq;= isÿ lrñka Pkao
odhlhd fkdu. hjñka Tjqkaf.a
Pkaoh ,nd .ekSug W;aidy lsÍï
o jd¾;d úh' fuu ;;a;ajh j<lajd
.ekSu i|yd tjeks fkdu.
heùï lrk wfmalaIlhkaf.a
wfmalaIl;ajh$iNsl;ajh wysñ
lsÍu i|yd kS;s ilia úh hq;=j
;sfí'
38 msgqjg'''''
34 Y%ñlhdKks
udkj iqn fi; k.d,kakg
iuìu
iïm;a ksñ oE lrkd
fkdú¢ fkdis;+ fkdme;+
iqr iqjfhka fyì f,djla ;kkakg
wem lem ù fjfyi ord
fkdmsßfy¿ j.lSfuka
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs

fjfyij ue,slï ÿr,d

wkjr;j ksuejqï ujkd
mr ys;ldó fiajlhdKks
Y%ñlhdKfka
whqla;sh o wjkS;sh
is|ì|,k uq,skqmqgk
ks, fkdjkd kdhlhdfKks
wúÿ .;dkq.;sl;ajh
fkdbjikd

Y%ufha
tlai;a tlais;a m%{dfjka
uy fur fid,jk
ÿr olakd fidfydhqrdKfka
.sks mqmqre .sks is¿j o
wdf,dalh o Tnhs

.S;h
wdf,dalh o Tnhs
mo ud,dj - ùr;=x. m,a,sh.=re
.dhkh - úYdro kdhkd rdcmCI
ix.S;h- úYdro c.;a úl%uisxy
Song of Labour

.S
;h fi!kao¾h l=,lhls'
th idys;H yd l,d
ks¾udK w;=frka
j;aufkys ,nd we;s ckms%h;ajh
b;d w.fkah' idys;H yd l,d
lD;s ksmojkafkda f,aLlfhda yd
l,dlrefjdah' ñksia Ôú; Tjqkaf.a
l,amkd f,dalfha m%;sks¾udKh
ùfuks" ta lD;s ìysjkqfha bka
we;eï lD;s m%.;sYS,S ks¾udK
jkqfha tu.ska ck;djf.a Ôú;
ms<sìUq jk ksidh'
YS% ,dxflah .S; idys;Hfha
iq,Nj we;af;a ia;S% mqreI in|;dj
wdorh f,i .;a m%,dmh' Y%uh
iy Y%ñlfhda .S;j,g fnfyúka
wd.ka;=lh' l,d lD;sj,g
fnfyúka weo.kafka iqÿ lrmá
jD;a;slhkaf.a Ôjk rgdh" jev
lrk ck Ôú;h flfrys l,d;aul
oDIAáfhka nef,k .S; oEf;a
we`.s,s .Kk ;rï ÿ,Nh' Y%uh"
újD;j yd mq¿,a f,i iqrdlEug
,lajkakls' ta iudcfhys W;a;r
ks¾ñ;hl Y%uh we.fhk l,d
lD;s ÿ¾,Nh' l,d;=rlska ìysjqj
o we.hSug ,la fkdfõ' tfy;a
jeo.;a wjia:djkays§ tjeks .S;
Wmfhda.S lr .ekSug wjYH
fõ' —w÷re l=áh ;=< fodr.=¿
,df.k˜" —uq¿ .;u fjfyiqkd'''
oyäfhka keyejqkd'''˜ jeks
ks¾udK Bg ksoiqka fõ' tfia jqjo
idl,Hfhkau Y%uhg fkdfyd;a
Y%ñlhdu f;audfldg .;a .Shla
fkdùfï mdvqj ±fkñka ;snq‚'
Y%ufha .S;h ^Song of Labour&
ìysùu isÿjqfKa fujka miqìulhs'
2016 jif¾ cd;Hka;r uehs
Èkh iurñka YS% ,xld .=jkaúÿ,s
ixia:dj uehs 1 od fï .S;h m%pdrh
lf<ah' tÈku w.kqjr meje;s
ish uehs Èk Wf<f,a§ YS% ,dxlsl
tluq;=j fuh ks, jYfhka uehs
Èk .S;h ^May Day Song& fia t<s
olajk ,§'
—Y%ñlhdKks" .S;h ix.S;j;a
lr .ekSug khkd rdcmCI ud
fj; f.k wdjd'''˜ tfia mjikafka
úYdro c.;a úl%uisxyh' —th
ix.S;j;a lsÍfï§ ±ka b;ska
ke.sáhõ˜ hk f;audj ud mdol
lr .;a;d' jev lrk ck;dj
ms<sn| l;d lrk .S;j,g
wkqrEmj ud uf.a ld¾hh bgq l<d'
wjYH ßoauhg wkql+,j ks¾udKh
l<d' fï .S;h .dhkd lrkafka
úYdro khkd YHdu,S rdcmCI'
.S;h w,xldr lsÍug wehf.a
iajr úkHdih" .dhkd iajrEmhg
wkqj ud fhdod .;a;d' khkdf.a
yf`â .=Kd;aulNdjh ks¾udKfha
id¾:l;ajh i|yd m%fhdackhg
.;a;d'˜
Y%ñlhd hkq úúO fCIa;%hkays
Y%uh m%odkh lrkakdhs'
ld¾hCIuj" wjxlj jefvys
fhfokafkl=f.a Y%uh idOdrK
we.ehSulg ,lafjkjdo@ ke;;a
;uka ms<sn| wNsudkhla Y%ñlhdg
;sfnkjd' fï hym;a mqrjeishd
iudchg udye`.s ld¾hhla
bgq lrkjd' ta foi idOkSh
fldaKhlska ne,Sug fï .S;fhka
wkqn,hla ,efnkjd' fuh fï
hym;a mqrjeishd Tijd ;eîug
iudch fmd<Ujkq ,nk w¾:j;a
.S;hla' fï .S;h ks¾udKh
ù ;sfnkafka Y%uh m%odkh
lrkakd w.h lsÍu u`.ska Èßu;a
lrk wjia:djla f,ihs' ta ksid
Y%ñlhdg hï wNsudkhla fukau
iudchg wdo¾Yhla iemfhkjd'
.S;hla hkq úkdä ;=k y;rla jeks
flá ld,hla Y%jKh lrkakla'
th mD:q, w;a±lSula iudchg
uqod yßkq ,nk fyd| jEhula'
fï .S;fhka ta jdf.au w.h l< hq;=
hq;=lula o bgq ù fnkjd' fuu`.ska
35
,efnk wkqn,h iudch hym;a lsÍug

iuìu
bjy,a jkjd kï th wfma m%d¾:kh
bgqùula˜
—2015 uehs 01 cd;Hka;r lïlre
Èkfha§ rÑ; Y%ñlhdKks .S;h ùf¾
ieureï

»YKïv
m,a,sh.=re Tyqf.a jHdmdßl mßY%fha§ ud wyi iqÿ meye yefrk fudfyd;l

w;g ÿkakd' m%lg foaYmd,k yd iudc
ld¾hOrhl= jk Tyq jeäysáfhl= jQj;a
udf.ka wfmaCId lf<a uf.a f.da,fhla
mßÈ ;udf.a W;aidyh ms<sn| we.hSula˜
Y%ñlhdKks .Sfha m%dK jdhqj jka
úYdro khkd tys Wm; ms<sn|j lgy`v
wjÈ l<dh'
—lshjQ mu‚kau ugu
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
jdo msáhl isis,a ueIsul
fomi .sks f.k oefjk fudfyd;l
jdo msáhl isis,a meka we;
wixfõ§ yoj;la .ek uf.ka weyqju
ijka mskjk l=Kq l;djla ms<s;=r
;reK uqyqKl cjh b|ysg
msgjqKd yq y`vla ch f.diska we;=<;
tys

iuìu
id¾:l;ajh fmkS .shd' .S;h wdrïN w;r;=r u,a ud, oejgqKq
jkafka f.!rjkSh wduka;%Khlska .S; fm< rK y`vl má.;
wjHdc Y%ñlfhl=f.a pß;fha iEu fow;a f,<jñka ;df,lg
me;slvlau .S;hg ke.S ;sfnkjd' ish oyia reÕ=‍jdh rK ,sfhda ;df,g
—mr ys;ldó fiajlhdKks˜" —ks, .=Khlska
isfhd<`.g ±fkk jika;h we;=<;ska tk úg wef.ka
fkdjkd kdhlhdKks˜" —ÿr olakd uf.ka ññKqj ùrhd Tyqu o Tfí
fidfydhqrdKfka˜ hk joka je,a uQksiaiï je,la
fkdokakd w.ska fl<jr lvkakg ySkfha b;s
w¾:dkaú; w,xldrhla tla lrkjd' Ôú;hl WKqyqu b;ska fï ál we;ao hk .ukg fyg
—is|ì|,k" uq,skqmqgk" whqla;sh mo je,l wuqKd
o wjkS;sh fkdbjikd" uy fur úÿ,s lKqj, uq,l je<¨‍Kq ;efkl
wmg tjkak' le<,a ;ek ;ek mqreÿ mdgl ys|
fid,jk˜ mo ud,d jev lrk fYA%‚fha samabima@
hqla;s.rel" bÈß.dó" tlai;a" ërùr l,, u;lh jefvk Èkhl uf.a
rightsnow.net úlsKqkd r;= mdg u,a ñá wef.a'''
.;s,CIK ukdj ms<sìUq lrkjd' —.sks
iuìu flïìu"
mqmqre o .sks is¿j o" wdf,dalh˜ hk 24$13" úchnd iyka fyajd .uf.a
joka u`.ska .eUqre od¾Yksl w¾:l:k udj;" kdj, mdr"
ir,j lshdmdñka fmdÿ ck Ôú;hg kqf.af.dv'
ine÷Kq jpkj,ska id¾:lj .S moud,dj yeu ;eku uerefK;a
ksueùug m,a,sh.=re iu;aù ;sfnkjd'˜
weh mjikakSh' orefjdah wïfï'''
—2015 uehs Èkfha§ ud fï .Sh ,sõjd' ‍ U jf.a wïu,uhs tod
W
.,alsiai .d¨ mdf¾ msysgqjd ;sfnk uyfmdf<dj nodf.k"
lïlre iaudrlh m%lg iudc ls%hdOrhl= ta wïu,uhs wo
jQ ã' iS' wfíj¾Ok ;udf.au Ok .,d yef,k f,a .x.d Èf.a
mß;Hd.fhka ienE lr.;a isyskhla' urKhg iqN me;=ï hjkafka
2015 uehs ÈkfhaÈ iqmqreÿ mßÈ lïlre orejkaj urkakg orejkaj hjkafka'''
iaudrlhg mQfcdamydr ±laùug wd ysáhkï WUhs wo
fkdyelsj ã'iS' .s,kaj isáhd' tod m<uqfjka hdmkh nodf.k w~kafka'''
ta pdï W;aijhg iyNd.s jQ uu yeu;eku uerefK;a
wdmiq ksjig wdfõ yo f;;a flrekqq orefjdah wïfï'''
wkqfõokdfjka' iaudrlfha ks¾ud;Df.a yeu;eku uerefj;a
u;l igyka w;ßka ug isyshg ke.=kd orefjdah wïfï'''æ˜‍
ã'iS' blaukska wfmka úfhdafõo lshd'
pkaøl=udr úl%ur;ak
Tyqg Wmydrhla jYfhka jev lrk
ck;djg Wmydrhla lsÍfï wNs,dIh
uf.a ys;g wdjd' Y%uh iy jev lrk
ck;dj ms<sn| ud ±kqj;a lreKq isyshg
k.ñka tÈkg Y%ñlhdKks .S;h
m%nkaO l<d'˜ mo ud,dfõ Wm; fufkys
lrñka ùr;=x. m,a,sh.=re iuìu iu`.
ixjdo.; úh'•
36
we;s yels
iuìu
jD;a;sh igka
iy
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
ke;s neß
Ôú;
jika; rks,a
—wehs@ fudlo T;k lrkafka@˜
—;=Kavqjla .kak'˜
—wo fnfy;a fokafka keye'˜
id;a;= fiajlhdf.a fõ.j;a
m%ldYh;a iu`.u ffjoH m%;sldr
.ekSu i|yd meñ‚ jfhdajDoaO uj
fyñka iSrefõ f.dia mfil ;snQ
mqgqjl jdä úh'
—b|.;a;g jevla keye wo
fnfy;a fokafka keye' fodia;r
uy;a;=re iag%hsla˜ id;a;= fiajlhd
fmrg;a jvd fõ.fhka mejiSh'
—wfka uy;a;fhd taf.d,af,d
.sh ief¾ la,sksla ojfi;a iag%hsla
lrdfka@ fï udfia msáka fnfy;a
.kak i,a,s;a keyefka'''˜
—tajd wmsg lshkak tmd''' wehs
TV n,kafk keoao@˜
tfia mejiQ id;a;= fiajlhd
frday,aj, isák
ld¾huKav, iy
jD;a;Sh iñ;s
is;kafka iEuúgu
;u jD;a;Sh iñ;sj,
b,a,Sï fjkqfjka
m%dK mß;Hd.YS,Sj
isák frda.Ska iy
uyck;dj oek.;
hq;af;a ;u
md¾Yajfha woyia
muKla njh
fï jkúg frday,aj,
md,kh isÿjkafka
;u jD;a;Sh whs;Ska
fjkqfjka muKla
wr., lrk jD;a;Sh
iñ;sj,sks' th ks,
md,khla fkdj
fkdks, md,khls'
fkdks, md,khla
weÕs,a, rEmjdyskS hka;%h fj; jqj;a th isÿjkafka
È.= lf<ah' rEmjdyskS hka;%fha ks, md,khla
ta fudfydf;a úldYh fjñka wdldrfhks
mej;=fKa mqj;am;a isria;,h'
isria;, bÈßm;a lrk ksfõolhdg
ta isria;, jegfyk wdldrhg
iy tu udOH wdh;khg wjYH
wdldrhg Tyq th bÈßm;a lrhs'
z;u idOdrK b,a,Sï ,ndfok ;=re
ffjoHjreka j¾ckfha ksr;jk
njZ ksfõolhd mqj;am;a foi
n,ñka mjid isà' ;jÿrg;a wod<
m%jD;a;sh ú.%y lrñka Tyq mjid
isáfha ffjoHjrekaf.a fuu igk
i|yd ;j;a jD;a;Sh iñ;s /ila
fukau" úYajúoHd, YsIH ixúOdk
o" foaYmd,k mlaI o iydh ,nd
fok njhs' tfia mjid wjidkfha§
fl<skau leurdj ^fma%laIlhd& foi
n,d" ysi fomig i,ñka rcfha
ia:djrh ms<sn|j ;u wlue;a;
m< lrñka —ffjoHjrekag;a
;u b,a,Sï fjkqfjka fufyu
mdrg nyskak fjkjkï wks;a
jD;a;Ska .ek ljr l;do@˜
hkqfjka m%ldY lf<ah'
—oelalfka wdKavqj
fodia;r uy;a;=re b,,mq
foa ÿkakkï ´f.d,af,d wo
fnfy;a wrka hkjfka'˜
mqj;am;a isria;, krUñka isá
id;a;= fiajlhd h<s;a mejiqfõh'
—Th fodia;r uy;a;=re
b,a,kafka ta f.d,a,kag ´ku
fohlao@˜ uy¨ uj Tyqf.ka
úuiSh'
—ta lsõfj@˜
—ta lsõfõ fnfy;a ke;akï wms
jf.a f,âvq uefrkjdfka@ ta jf.a
wdKavqfjka taf.d,af,d b,a,k
foa ÿkafk ke;akï fodia;r,
uefrkjo@˜
—wfka wïfï" fï''' uykais
wefrklï lg jyf.k b|, hk
;ekl hkak''' wmsg mõ fokak
tmd'˜
fï foni Y%jKh jQfha udi
lsysmhlg fmr .ïmy Èia;%slalfha
frday,l§h' tÈk ffjoH j¾ckh
mej;sh;a fyÈhka" id;a;=
fiajl fiaúldjka we;=¿ fiiq
ld¾huKav,h fiajhg jd¾;d lr
;snq‚' kuq;a ffjoH j¾ckh neúka
Tjqkag;a fiajh l< fkdyelsh'
tfiau ffjoHjrekaf.a j¾ckhg
fya;=jQ b,a,Sï Èkd .ekSfï igkg
tu ld¾huKav, o wh;a jD;a;Sh
iñ;s iydh ,nd foa' tu m‚jqvh
ksfjiaj, isák ck;djg
^frda.Skag& fukau ksfjiaj,
isák frda.Skag o oek.ekSug
,efnkafka mqj;am;aj,ska iy
rEmjdysksfhks' fndfydaÿrgu
;ukaf.a m%jD;a;sj,g wu;rj
mqj;am;aj, m%jD;a;s o lshjk
rEmjdyskS kd,sldj,sks'
tu Èkj,§ ffjoH j¾ckh
fyda Bg fya;=jQ b,a,Sï fld;rï
idOdrK o" tu b,a,Sïj,g rcfha
m%;spdr fudkjdo iy ta iïnkaOj
rcfha iy uOHia: u;OdÍkaf.a
woyia oek.ekSug wjia:djla tfia
frday,aj,g meñfKk frda.Skag
iy uyck;djg fkdue;' Bg
fya;=jkafka frday,aj, iïmQ¾K
md,kh isÿlrkafka wod<
jD;a;Sh iñ;sj,skau ùuh' ta
wkqj frda.Ska i|yd iúlr we;s
rEmjdyskS hka;%j, kerôh hq;=
kd,sldj ;SrKh lsÍu o frday,a
ld¾huKav,fha ld¾hhls' tneúka
fi!LH lafIa;%fha w¾nqoldÍ
wjia:djkays§ rcfha frday,aj,g
m%;sldr iy T!IO ,nd.ekSug
meñfKk ck;dj kerôh hq;=
rEmjdyskS kd,sldj Tjqka úiska
;SrKh lrkq ,nk w;r th
yeuúgu rcfha ia:djrhka lsisÿ
mokula fkdue;sj úfõpkh lrk
iy rchg úreoaOj lrk ljr fyda
j¾ckhla idOdrŒlrKh lrjk
zforKZ fyda zysreZ jeks rEmjdyskS
kd,sldjls' tu kd,sldj,ska
yeuúgu tu jD;a;Sh iñ;sj,
ia:djrhkag wkshñka fyda iydh
olajk isria;, W¨‍mamd olajk
w;r thg ksfõolhd o ;u
ú.%yh bÈßm;a lrhs' mqj;amf;a
we;s úfõpkh uÈ nj yefÕakï
thg ;j álla tl;= lsÍu Tyqf.a
ld¾hhhs'
miq.sh ld,fha§ ihsgï
fm!oa.,sl ffjoH úoHd,h
iïnkaOfhka we;sjQ w¾nqofha§ o
frday,a ;=< ÈiajQfha iïmQ¾Kfhkau
ihsgï úfrdaë ffjoHjrekaf.a
u;hhs' tkï ihsgï fm!oa.,sl
ffjoH úoHd,h wfydais lsÍu
i|yd tu ffjoHjre lrkq ,nk
m%ldY iy tu jD;a;Sh iñ;sj,
ia:djrhkah' frday,aj, we;s
ffjoHjreka isák ish¨‍u idhksl
ldur iy jdÜgqj, m%o¾Ykh
lr ;snqfKa o tu ia:djrhkah'
idudkH Èkj, o ffjoH idhk
iy ndysr frda.S wxYj, ;;a;ajh
fï wdldruh' frday,aj, isák
ld¾huKav, iy jD;a;Sh iñ;s
is;kafka iEuúgu ;u jD;a;Sh
iñ;sj, b,a,Sï fjkqfjka m%dK
mß;Hd.YS,Sj isák frda.Ska iy
uyck;dj oek.; hq;af;a ;u
md¾Yajfha woyia muKla njh'
fuu ;;a;ajh ld,la
mqrdjg isÿjkakls' kuq;a
frday,a bÈlrkafka o" kv;a;=
lrkafka o" mj;ajdf.k hkafka 37
o frda.Ska fjkqfjks' tfiau tys
iuìu
we;s fndfyda myiqlï imhd
we;af;a o frda.Ska fjkqfjkauh'
ta i|yd jehlr we;af;a o
Tjqkaf.au nÿ uqo,ah' tu myiqlï
ksismßÈ frda.Skag ,efnkjdo
hkak fidhd ne,Su o rcfha
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
j.lSuls' kuq;a fï jkúg
frday,aj, md,kh isÿjkafka
;u jD;a;Sh whs;Ska fjkqfjka
muKla wr., lrk jD;a;Sh
iñ;sj,sks' th ks, md,khla
fkdj fkdks, md,khls' fkdks,
md,khla jqj;a th isÿjkafka
ks, md,khla wdldrfhks' th
fkdks, md,khla nj frda.Ska
fukau uyck;dj o okafka ke;'
ta ksidu Tjqka frday,aj,g
meñ‚úg tys ld¾huKav,h
lrk lshk ´kEu fohla lsÍug
fyda bjid isàug mqreÿù isà'
fi!LH lafIa;%fha l=uk fyda
lreKla iïnkaOj ffjoHjre
we;=¿‍ frday,a ld¾huKav,fha
u;h muKla Tjqkag oek .ekSug
,efí'
fuh we;af;kau fi!LH
wud;HxYh me;af;ka wjOdkh
fhduq l< hq;= ;;a;ajhls' ulaksido
;u wud;HxYfha ia:djrh fyda
úi÷ï ms<sn|j fyda woyila
tÈfkod frday,aj,g meñfKk
frda.Ska iy uyck;dj ;=< we;s
lsÍug Tjqka wiu;aj we;' ta
fjkqjg rcfha iy wud;HxYfha
^ck;djf.a& uqo,ska ;u jD;a;Sh
iñ;sj, mgq wruqKq frda.Ska iy
ck;dj fj; f.k hdug fi!LH
lafIa;%fha we;eï jD;a;Sh iñ;s
lghq;= lr we;'
fláfhkau mjikjdkï
fï jk úg frda.Ska m;aj
isákafka ;ukaf.au uqo,ska
frday,a mj;ajd f.k hñka"
;ukaf.a uqo,ska ffjoHjre iy
fi!LH ld¾huKav,hka ìyslr"
bkamiqj Tjqkaf.a jD;a;Sh b,a,Sï
fjkqfjka ;ukaf.a Ôú; wk;=f¾
fy<Su tu msßi idOdrŒhlrKh
lsÍu o ;ukaf.au uqo,a jeh lr
wlue;af;ka fyda oek .kakd
;;a;ajhlh' fuu ;;a;ajh
blaukskau ksjerÈ úh hq;=h'
ulaksido frday,aj, rEmjdyskS
hka;% mK .ekaùug jehjk úÿ,s
ì, o frda.S ck;dj úiskau f.jkq
,nk ì,la jk ksidh' •
PdhdrEm dailymirror, gulf-times weiqßks
 8 iuìu 2017 iema;eïn¾-Tlaf;dan¾
38 32 msgqfjka'''''' wÉpdre ke;sj'''''
Pkaoodhlhdf.a jrKh wysñ ùu
iuìu
yd wfmalaIlhd wirK lsÍu"
mlaI wNHka;r .eg¨ ks¾udKh
ùu
kj l%uh;a iu`.
Cover Story
Pkao odhlhdg ;snQ j¾Kh wysñ
jq w;r mlaIhg ,nd fok Pkaoh
2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
ljrfha l;dj
yryd mlaI u.ska bÈßm;a l<
´kEu mqoa.,fhl=g ch.%yKh
,nd .; yels jkq we;' th fujr
m%;sM,j,ska ikd: ù we;' oYl
.Kkdjla ck;djg fiajh l<
ck;djd§ mqoa.,hka fujr mrdch
ù we;s w;r iudch fmdÿfõ
m%;slafIam lrk mqoa.,hka
f;aÍm;a ù we;' fï i|yd wvqu
;rñka mlaI wfmalaIlhska
f;aÍu ioyd úksúoNdjhla iys;
ks¾Kdhlhla ilia l< hq;=
w;r wfmalaIlhkag fmd,sia
iy;sl wksjd¾h l< hq;=j we;'
th kS;s.; lsßu wmyiq kï
foaYmd,k mlaI iïm%odhla f,i
fyda l< hq;=j we;'
tfukau fujr ue;sjrKfha§
wfmalaIl;ajh wfmalaId l<
mqoa.,hkag wdik ixúOdhljre
bÈßfha ne.Em;a ùug isÿ jQ
nj;a ldka;djka wfmalaIl;ajh
,nd.ekSfï§ ,sx.sl w,a,ia b,aÆ
njg o fpdaokd t,a, úh' Pkao
úuiSfuka wk;=rej fuu ;;a;ajh
nrm;< ù we;' iudkqmd;sl
l%uhg m;ajk iNslhka ;SrKh
lsÍu i|yd m%dfhda.slj wdik
ixúOdhljrekaf.a wNsu;hg
úYd, bvla ysñ ù we;s neúka
wdik ixúOdhljreka bÈßfha
m%dfoaYSh foaYmd,k{hska
wirK ù we;' tfukau
iNdm;s$k.rdêm;s jeks ;k;=re
§fï§ o fcHIaG;ajh" oekqu"
ks¾udKYS,SNdjh fyda fkdi,ld
¥IK fpdaokd ,enQjkag mjd
m%Odk ;k;=re ,nd§ug wdik
ixúOdhljreka lghq;= flrk
nj jd¾;d fõ' tneúka ta i|yd
o ksis we.hSï l%ufõohla yryd
f;dard .ekSug fmdÿfõ ish¨
mlaI lsishï l%ufõohla ielish
hq;=h' fkdtfia kï uyck u;h
yE,a¨ ùula jk w;r wdik
ixúOdhljrhd yd m%dfoaYSh
foaYmd,k kdhlhka w;r .eg¨
j¾Okh ù mlaI hdka;%Kh
ì|jefgkq we;'
úhoï iSud lsÍu
fujr ue;sjrKh idfmalaIj
m%pKav;ajh wvq" rdcH n,h
Ndú;d ùu wju uÜgul mej;s"
kS;s W,a,x>kh ùu wju
uÜgul mej;s ue;sjrKhla jqj
o wfmalaIlhka yd foaYmd,k
mlaI Pkaoodhlhkag fN!;sl yd
udkisl w,a,ia ,nd §u nyq,j
±lsh yels ue;sjrKhla úh' fuh
uyk ueIsfï isg .Dy WmlrK
olajd;a" lDIs WmlrKj, isg
Kh iy iykdOdr olajd;a"
tfiau /lshd ,nd§ï" úÿ,s ì,a"
c, ì,a f.ùï we;=¿ mq¿,a
mrdihl l%shd;aul úh' fuu
;;a;ajh fldÜGdi l%uhl§
Pkao odhlhdg iDcq n,mEula yd
wfmalaIlhdg iDcq f,i jdis f.k
fok ;;a;ajhls' tu ksid bÈß
ue;sjrKhlg fmr foaYmd,k
mlaI yd wfmalaIlhkag
ue;sjrKhl§ l< yels úhoï
i|yd Wmßu iSud we;=<;a jk fia
kS;s mekúh hq;=h'
w;aoelSï m%fhdackhg .ksuq
fï jk úg m<d;a iNd 3 l
ks, ld,h wjika ù we;s w;r
kj ue;sjrK l%uhla m<d;a
iNd i|yd o y÷kajd§ we;'
tfukau md¾,sfïka;= ue;sjrK
l%uh ixfYdaOkhka ms<sn|j o
§¾> idlÉPd jg .Kkdjla
wjika ù we;s w;r md¾,sfïka;=
ue;sjrKh o bÈß jir 21$2 la
;=< meje;aùug kshñ;h' tneúka
wmf.a kS;s iïmdolhska m%;sm;a;s
iïmdolhska miq.sh ue;sjrKfha
mej;s kS;suh ÿ¾j,;d"
m%dfhda.sl .eg¨" jHQyd;aul
.eg¨" foaYmd,k ia:djrNdjh
n,mdkakd jQ .eg¨ iy
úfYaIfhka ck;djf.a ienE
wNs,dIh wdrlaId jk wdldrfha
ue;sjrK l%uhla ms<sn|j
läkñka ixjdohla wdrïN l<
hq;=h' th md¾,sfïka;=j ;=<;a"
ckudOH ;=<;a" isú,a iudch
yd úYajúoHd, m%cdj fukau
ue;sjrK jD;a;slhka ;=<;a we;s
úh hq;=h' wm B<`. ue;sjrKhg
hd hq;af;a tjeks úêu;a
ixfYdaOkhkaj,ska miqj jk
w;r tfy;a th ue;sjrK l,a
oeóu i|yd wúhla fkdjkfia
ld, rduqjla ;=< l< hq;=h' •
iuìug
uqo,a
f.jkafka
fufyuhs
udi 06 g
re' 200$-
wjqreoaog
re' 400$-
uqo,a weKjqï u.ska'''
kdj, Wm ;eme,a
ld¾hd,fhka muKla
udre lrjd .; yels mßÈ
rhsÜia kõ lf,laáõ
f*da äfudl%is" 24$13"
úchnd udj;" kdj, mdr"
kqf.af.dv hk ,smskhg
uqo,a weKjqï tùfï§
;ekam;a lrkakdf.a ku
iy idudðl wxlh i|yka
lsÍu wksjd¾h fõ'
^kdj, Wm ;eme,a
ld¾hd,h lshdu i`oyka
lrkak'&
iïm;a nexl=j u.ska'''
1' iuìu mdGl Tn odhl;aj
uqo,a .sKqug ner lrkafka
kï uqo,a ;ekam;= m;%l
s dfõ
^Deposit Slip& ;eka m ;a
lrkakdf.a ku iy
idudðl wxlh i|yka
lsÍu wksjd¾h fõ'
2' Èjhsfka ´kEu iïm;a
nexl=jlska .sKqï wxl
0013 1001 1157 g Tnf.a
odhl;aj uqo,a fyda wdOdr
ner l< yelsh'
3' Tn uqo,a ner l< miq 011
2822375 fyda 0771097910
hk ÿrl:k wxlhka wu;d
idudðl wxlh uqo, f.jq
wdldrh iy f.jQ uq o ,
oekqï fokak'
fplam;a u.ska'''
Rights now – Collective
for Democracy hkqfjka
i | y k a l r “Account
payee only” h k q f j k a
f¾LKh lr ,s h dmÈxÑ
;emEf,ka iuìu ,smskh
fj; tjkak'
iuìu
wxl 24$13 úchnd udj;"
kdj, mdr" kqf.af.dv'
mekh
pQ,dNh Ydka; l=udrf.ka" nkaÿ, yo.eiau o y÷k .;sñ' •
;snqKd' wms tajd tlsfkld w;r fnod
j¾Kl=,iQßhf.ka bf.k .kak
.kak fyd|u úÈy fï mqyqKqfjka
wjia:dj ,enqKd' PdhdrEm iuìu
fidhd.;a;d'
31 msgqfjka'''''' urK iy;sfla''''' 39
iuìu fujr ch.%dylhka

iuìu
t;fldg ioafoa wvq ksffj,d
rdaId ;sfyÜáwdrÉÑ
nqKd' állska nia tlhs
Ôma tlhs uqrexlka me;a ;g fyda
Èh.u" .shd'ud.uuu ysñysg we,
Èf.a my<g neye, m,af,ydg .syska nkaÜ tflka
f.dvfj,d biafldaf, me;af;ka lef,a we;=f<ka
iEu uilu ziuìuZ m;%fha m<jk lsishï ,smshla wdY%fhka f.org .shd' ksjerÈ ms<s;=r
mdGl Tng wm mekhla fhduq lrk nj Tn okakjd' iuìu we;a;gu 2016uufkdje( oka15fka
jk keye
Èkg fmr niawmtfla
fj; tjka
wdjk wksla
shïSMS

2018 wfm%a,a-uehs
mekhg iEu uilu
Tnf.a ms<s;ziuìuZ
=r ;eme,am;% m;a"fha ,smm<jk
s" B fï,alsifyda
u.ska ,s
omtjka whg fudlo WfKa lsh,' miq Èk jxldf,a m,a,sfha
shla wdY%fhka mdGl Tng wm mekhla úg
k g mq ¿ jka ' ms < s ; = r e wm
iuìu mekhg ms<s;=re lshd igyka lr tjkak;a wu;l
fj; fhduq lrk
fïßie,ls
neiah hq;=hmss -hTnf.a
áhka ;=ud ug ms<l;dlr,
s;=r wm fj; úiatùfï§ Tn iuìu
;f¾ weyeõjd'
lrkak fhduq
tmd' lrk
ksjerÈnj ms<Tn
s;=re oka
w;ßka kjd'f;daiuìu mekhg
rd .kak d ch.%dyl idudðlfhla kï Tfí idudðl wxlh ta iu`. i|yka
uu fjÉÑ
ch.%dTnf.a
ysldjka ms<fofofkl=
s;=r ;eme,ag .% mk ;aa:" ,slÜg,hla
ms" B fï,a ,ndÈug
fyda lr tùu wksjfoa d¾h msnj
h;=lreKdfjka
udg lsjqjd'i,lka ukakkdrfï isg
' Tn iuìu
meñ‚ nia r:fha ys g mq whg;a fï
idudðlfhla fkdjkafka kï meyeÈ,sj Tnf.a ,smskh iy úÈgu wdñ tl
SMS u.ska o tjkakg mq¿jka' ms<s;=re
ziuìuZ iQodkï'
fjäÿrl:k
;sh,d"wxlhta <Õ ,shd ;s nqKq ldreKs
tùug fmg%,la fIâjkak' tlg;a .sks
wm fj;miq .sh mekhg
fhduq lrk úgmsiuìu <s;=r mekhg ;sh,d ;uhs B<Õg wfma nia
ms<s;=re tùfï§ tla mdGlhl= úiska tjkq tlg;a weú;a,nk hkaSMS
;sftla fka
ms<fldñIka
iajdëk s;=re lshiNdjla
d igyka jYfhka
lr tjkaY%S ,xld
k;audkj
wu;lysñlï lsh, miqvjhla
m‚jq oek.;a
yd tla;;eme,ad' todm? ;la9gmuKla
ú;r Èkq fïß neiaái`oyd
ï we§u hka
fldñIka
lrkaiNdj
k tmd'ia:ksdms
j; erÈlrkq
ms<s;,nka fka 1996
=re w;ßka wxl
f;da rd 21 msh;=j,x.=
ud" niajk r:fha
nj i,lka meñ‚ k' mjq,aj, {d;Ska iu`. tu
ork md¾,sfïka;= mk; u.sks' ia:dkhg f.dia ;sfnkjd' ta jk úg tu ia:dkj,
.kakd ch.%dyl ch.%dysldjka fofofkl=g
fujr .%kmekh
a: lÜg,hla ,ndÈug ziuìuZ iQodkï' ñkS ;sì, keye' ñkS uqrexlka fmd,sishg f.k
tlai;a cd;Skaf.a jOysxidjg tfrys lñgqj fj; tys f.dia ;snqKd' miqziuìuZ Èk iji mekhg fïßms<neia
s;=reáhka msh;=ud"
24$13" úchnd udj;" kdj, mdr" kqf.af.dv'
md¾Yajldr rdcHhka ish m%.;sh ms<sn|j jd¾;djla hjkq tu mjqB -,fï,a samabima@rightsnow.net
aj, {d;S ka iu`. uqrexlka fmd,s sms 077
ish1097910
g f.dia
,nkafka jirmiq
lSh.lgshjrla
mekhg
o@ ms<s;=r ñh.sh whf.a foayhka b,a,,d ;sfhkjd' túg
m<d;a md,k wdh;kj, 25] ia;%S ksfhdackh uqrexlka fmd,sish lsh, ;sfhkafka fï ñh.sh wh
2017 wxl 16 ork m<d;a md,k ixfYdaOk mk; ;%ia;jd§ka f,i ms<s.kakjkï ú;rla ñkS {d;Skag
u`.ska iaÒr fldg we;' Èh yels njhs' Èk ;=kla hk f;lau foayhka tu
fujr ch.%dylhd mjq,aj,g ,nd fkdÿka w;r ;=ka jk ojfia hk
úg ñkS f.dvla krla fj,d ;snqKd' tu foayhkaj,
Ô'ta' bkaød frdaysKs
14$3" lvj, mdr" uqyqKg fmg%,a oud ;snQ ksid foayhka y÷kd .ekSug
mkaksmsáh' neßjqKd' udf.a ifydaorhdf.a ñkshj;a wmg y÷kd
.kak neß jqKd' tu ia:dkfha isá mqoa.,fhla uf.a
ifydaorhdf.a l,siug oud ;snQ fn,aÜ tl odf.k
fujr mekh isáhd' miqj wms weyeõjd fldfykao fï fn,aÜ
w;=reokalsÍïj,ska ish¨ mqoa.,hka tl lsh,d' Tyq t;k ;snQ ñkshla fmkak, lsjqjd
wdrlaId lsÍu i`oyd jk cd;Hka;r fïflka .,j .;af;a lsh,' túghs wms ifydaorhj
iïuq;shg Y%S ,xld rch y÷kd .;af;a' uqrexlka fmd,sisfhka ifydaorhdf.a
w;aika ;nk ,oafoa ljodod@ ñksh fmÜáhl od,d ÿkafka fl<skau lk;a;g
f.kshk f,ihs' ifydaorhdf.a ìß| lsõjd tl mdrla
fmkajkak lsh,d" kuq;a foayh N+uodk lrklïu
wmsg fmkakqfõ keye' Tyqf.a urKhg fya;=j f,i
ksjerÈ ms<s;=r urK iy;slh wmsg ÿkafka wyïfnka fjä je§
2018 uehs 31 jk Èkg fmr ñh.sh mqoa.,fhl= f,ihs'
wm fj; tjkak' fuu isÿùug ueÈy;a ù fuu widOdrKhg
úreoaOj idOdrKh fjkqfjka fmkSisá fïß neiaáhka
ie,lsh hq;=hs - Tnf.a ms<s;=r wm fj; tùfï§ msh;=udj o 1985 ckjdß 06 jk Èk ur, t;=udf.a
Tn iuìu idudðlfhla kï Tfí idudðl foayh mqÉpd oud ;snqKd' >d;khg ,lajQ ñksiqkag
wxlh ta iu`. i|yka lr tùu wksjd¾h nj f.!rjdkaú; N+uodkhla ,ndfokak ueÈy;a ùu
lreKdfjka i,lkak' Tn iuìu idudðlfhla fya;=fjka ;uhs fïß neiaáhka msh;=udg;a Ôú;fhka
fkdjkafka kï meyeÈ,sj Tnf.a ,smskh iy jkaÈ f.ùug isÿjQfha¡˜
ÿrl:k wxlh ,shd tùug ldreKsl jkak'
jd¾Islj ckjdß yhjk Èk fuu ñh.sh wh
ms<s;=re tùfï§ tla mdGlhl= úiska tjkq ,nk tla iy fïß neiaáhka msh;=udj wkqiaurKh lsÍu isÿ
SMS m‚jqvhla yd tla ;eme,am;la muKla Èkqï lrkq ,nhs' tÈkg ukakdrfï iEu m,a,shlu foaj
we§u i`oyd j,x.= jk nj i,lkak' fufyhj,a meje;afõ' wo ol=fKa fukau W;=f¾ o
w¨‍;a mrïmrdjg wu;l ù we;s ldrKh jkafka
ziuìuZ mekhg ms<s;=re
fuu N+ñh b;sydifha f,aj,ska lÿ¿j,ska f;;a jQ
24$13" úchnd udj;" kdj, mdr" N+ñhla j.hs' hqoaOhla bjr lsÍu hkq fjä y~ kEiS
kqf.af.dv' hdu muKla fkdfõ' wúwdhqO .egqu k;r ù ;snqK
B - fï,a samabima@rightsnow.net o tjeks .egqulg ;=vq ÿka fya;+ka ;ju;a t;eku
sms 077 1097910 fkdfõoehs wm wmf.kau m%Yak l< hq;= l, t<eU
;sfí'•
 iuìu

rdð; Èidkdhlf.a kdgHhla

A man much needed

cqks 02
iji7'00g
,hk,a fjkaâÜ ys§
m%fõY m;%
iuìu ld¾hd,fhka iy
,hk,a fjkaâÜ r`.yf,ka

úuiSï
077 1097916

iuìu
mqj;am;g
wdOdr msKsihs

;eme,a fomd¾;=fïka;=fõ M 109

,shdmÈxÑ wxlh foaYSh ;eme,a .dia;= f.jk ,§
QD/152/News/2018 Inland postage paid
wdmiq
ziuìïZ
wxk 24$13" úchnd udj;"
kdj, mdr" kqf.af.dv

kqf.af.dv" kdj, mdf¾" úchnd udjf;a" wxl 24$13 ys msysá rhsÜia kõ laf,laáõ f*da äfudl%is úiska
fld<U 10" m<uq ud<s.dlkao mgquf.a" wxl 23$1" ys msysá äihska isiagï uqøKd,fhys uqøKh fldg m%isoaO lrk ,§'