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Museum of Fine Arts - George Jokhtaberidze
Museum of Fine Arts - George Jokhtaberidze
ქართული თანამედროვე
მხატვრობის მარადიული ზაფხული
male TbilisSi axali kulturuli sivrce _ qarTuli saxviTi xelovnebis muzeumi
gaixsneba. sagamofeno darbazebSi, sadac sul ivnisi, mziani amindi da 4 saaTi iqneba,
bolo 70 wlis qarTuli mxatvrobis nimuSebi gamoifineba. muzeumis damfuZneblis,
gia joxTaberiZis koleqcia 80-mde mxatvris 3 500 namuSevars moicavs. misi TqmiT,
koleqcia kidev Seivseba da muzeumi mudmivi eqspoziciis garda, sxva gamofenebsac
umaspinZlebs.
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_ batono gia, ra aris ZiriTadi idea, rasac es Q: Mr. Jokhtaberidze, what is the main idea behind this
masStaburi proeqti efuZneba? far-reaching project?
_ qarTveloba! 70-ian wlebSi megobrebTan xSi A: Being Georgian! Back in the 1970s, my friends and I
rad vsaubrobdi imaze, Tu ratom ar gvaqvs saxvi often wondered why we had no fine arts museum. At
Ti xelovnebis muzeumi. maSin muzeumis aSenebaze that time, I did not consider establishing a museum and
ar mifiqria da verc vifiqrebdi sabWoTa siste I could not have done it anyway under the Soviet system.
mis pirobebSi. is Senobebi, sadac gamofenilia Many buildings housing today one collection or another
esa Tu is koleqcia, Tavis droze sxva daniSnu were initially built for different purposes and were only
lebiT aris agebu later remodeled into
li da muzeumebad museums. The current
mere gadakeTda. Art Museum was built
dRevandeli xe by Iakob Zubalashvili
lovnebis muzeumi in the 1930s. At some
XIX saukunis 30-ian point, this building
wlebSi iakob zu served as a hotel.
balaSvilma aaSe Then it was converted
nebina, sadac erT into a theological
dros sastumro seminary and only
iyo gaxsnili, mere later, in the 1950s, it
sasuliero semina was handed to the
riad gadakeTda da Art Museum. Similarly,
xelovnebis muze the National Gallery
ums mogvianebiT, accommodated the
gasuli saukunis Military Museum of
50-ian wlebSi ga Glory at some point
daec
a. erovnul in history. Naturally,
galereaSic Tavis these facilities are not
droze samxedro designed to allow for
didebis muzeumi proper perception
iyo ganTavsebuli. of artworks. The only
bunebrivia, es siv exhibition space
rceebi ar iZleva intended for this
saSual
ebas, rom purpose, Pirosmani
namuSevrebi kar Museum in Mirzaani,
gad aRiqva. erTa was built in the
derTi sagamofeno 1970s. How well
sivrce, romelic the architects and
70-ian wlebSi da contractors observed
niSn ul eb is am ebr the construction
aSenda, mirzaanSi standards of the time
firosmanis muze is a different story.
umia. sxva sakiTxia,
ramdenad gaiTva It always bothered
liswines arqiteq me that the city did
torebma da mSeneb not have a fine arts
lebma im periodis museum of its own.
gia joxTaberiZe
samuzeumo standar After the 1970s, I sort of
GIA JOKHTABERIDZE put this matter on the
tebi.
shelf. Later, in the 1990s,
qalaqs saxviTi xelovnebis muzeumi rom ar hqon I learned about a certain deceased artist whose works were
da, es yovelTvis mawuxebda. 70-iani wlebis Semdeg about to be exported abroad. I realized that we would lose
es Tema TiTqos mimaviwyda. mogvian ebiT, 90-ian them forever unless I bought them. So I bought 13 of his
wlebSi erTi gardacvlili mxatvris namuSevreb paintings, including a self-portrait. Then I heard the same
ze gavige, rom sazRvargareT gadioda. vifiqre _ thing about another artist’s works, and I acquired them
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Tu ar SeviZendi, maT Cven samudamod davkargav too. This is how more than 150 paintings wound up in my
diT. SeviZine misi 13 naxati, maT Soris avtopor collection, which I decided to donate to the museum.
treti. mere sxva mxatvris Semoqmedebazec igive
miTxres da misi ferweruli tiloebic SeviZine. Q: You changed your mind later, though. What
ase aRmoCnda Cems koleqciaSi 150-ze meti sura conditions are ensured at the Museum of Georgian
Ti. vifiqre, rom am suraTebs muzeums gadavcemdi Fine Arts for Georgian artists’ exhibitions?
saCuqrad.
A: Yes, I reconsidered later. In the 1990s, as we were
_ Tumca mogvianebiT gadaifiqreT. ra pirobebs preparing for Dimitri Shevardnadze’s exhibition, I ended
sTavazobs qarTuli saxviTi xelovnebis muzeu up in the basement of the State Art Museum and it dawned
mi qarTvel mxatvarTa eqspozicias? on me that there was no way I was donating my collection
to the Art Museum. Imagine water accumulating in the
_ diax, ase iyo. 90-ian wlebSi dimitri Sevardna repositories, with no adequate temperature control in
Zis gamofenisTvis vemzadebodiT da xelovnebis place. The same is true of the Blue Gallery, too.
saxelmwifo muzeumis sardafSi momiwia Casvla.
maSinve mivxvdi, rom Cems koleqcias xelovnebis This is why I decided to build the Museum of Georgian
muzeums ver vaCuqebdi. warmoidgineT, sacaveb Fine Arts offering conditions in line with international
Si wyali idga, arc temperaturuli reJimi iyo standards. The idea is to put together works by Georgian
Sesabamisi. igive mdgomareoba iyo `cisfer gale artists, but the ultimate goal is to preserve these treasures
reaS
ic~. for Georgia.
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amitom gadavwyvite saxviTi xelovnebis muzeu The museum’s building on Rustaveli Avenue is robust
mi ameSenebina, sadac msoflio standartebis Se enough to withstand a 9++++ magnitude earthquake.
sabamisi pirobebi iqneboda. es gaxlavT qarTvel Reinforced concrete is the most durable building material.
mxatvarTa namuSevrebis Tavmoyris idea, mTavari The museum is fully stone-clad, and none of its exterior
mizani ki am saganZuris saqarTvelosTvis Senar walls is plastered. Insulation materials are installed between
Cunebaa. the stone and concrete, with a five-centimeter void next
muzeumis Senoba, romelic rusTavelis gamzirze to the insulation for air ventilation to protect the building
aigo, seismurad 9 balzea ++++-iT gaTvlili. rki from overcooling and overheating and to maintain the
na-betoni yvelaze mdgradi masalaa mSeneblo optimum temperature. I cannot say what may happen in
bisTvis. muzeumi mTlianad qviTaa mopirkeTebu the future, but it will surely take a lot of work to demolish
li da garedan arc erT mxares ar aris galesili. it. This building does not burn or crumble. Many years from
qvasa da betons Soris datanebulia izolacia. now, it may require just a little renovation. I am proud to
izolaciis Semdeg ki xuTsantimetriani sivrcea, say that nothing as robust as this structure has been built
sadac haeri moZraobs. es Senobas gaciebisa da ga in Georgia in the last 25 years. As for the conditions here,
xurebisgan icavs da idealur temperaturul re it is always June, always nice weather, and always 4 pm.
Jims qmnis. ar vici, momavalSi ra iqneba, magram mi Because of perfect lighting, this time is believed to be ideal
si dangreva arc ise advilia. es Senoba arc iwvis for painting and contemplating paintings.
da arc ingreva. wlebis Semdeg, SesaZloa, mxolod
restavracia dasWirdes. amayad SemiZlia vTqva, Q: Has it ever occurred to you that it might have been
rom saqarTveloSi bolo 25 wlis ganmavlobaSi better for business to support the state in renovating
aseTi myari araferi aSenebula. rac Seexeba piro the Art Museum’s repositories instead of building a
bebs, iq sul ivnisi, kargi amindi da dRis 4 saaT i new museum?
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arwivis qandakeba.
moqandakeebi: eduard Sahnazarovi,
daviT mindoraSvili
THE EAGLE STATUE.
SCULPTORS: EDUARD SHAHNAZAROV,
DAVID MINDORASHVILI
muzeumis foie
THE MUSEUM LOBBY
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muzeumis foie
THE MUSEUM LOBBY
iqneba. saukeTeso ganaTebis gamo swored es miiC A: Well-organized businesses do support the state by
neva ideal ur drod dasaxatad da naxatis aRsaq paying taxes, and maintaining museums, in my opinion,
melad. comes under the purview of the state. I did my best. I
bought a piece of land and built a museum. I also started
_ ar gifiqriaT, rom axali muzeumis aSenebas feeling rebellious! The Art Museum would not display
jobda biznesi saxelmwifos daxmareboda da xe works by many talented artists simply because they would
lovnebis muzeum
is sacavebi SekeTebuliyo? not go down well with Soviet ideology, which is why these
painters were ignored, almost nonexistent and in need of
_ kargad organizebuli biznesi isedac exmareba
a different, alternative space
saxelmwifos gadasaxadebiT. saxelmwifo muzeu
mebis movla ki, Cemi azriT, saxelmwifos saqmea. me Q: You mentioned once that working with Georgian
rac SemeZlo, is gavakeTe. SeviZine miwa da muzeu artists had been quite challenging. At the end of the
mi avaSene. Tan protestis grZnobac gamiCnda! xe day, however, they came to trust you. How well did they
lovnebis muzeumSi bevri niWieri mxatvris namu go along with your idea about their works preferably
Sevrebi saerTod ar iyo warmodgenili imis gamo, staying in Georgia and “settling” in the museum
rom maTi Semoqmedeba sabWoTa ideologiisTvis instead of being sold abroad?
miuRebeli iyo. amitom TiTqos arc arsebobdnen.
maT sxva, alternatiuli sivrce sWirdebodaT. A: An artist without an exhibition space is like a falling
leaf that drifts and tumbles to the ground. A painting
_ Tqven erTxel brZaneT, rom ar iyo marti firmly grounded in ancestral soil will sell better abroad
vi qarTvel mxatvrebTan TanamSromloba, mag and promote the country internationally. As for my
ram isini Tqven gendnen. ramdenad emTxveoda relationships with artists, it has not been easy at all. You
Tqveni da maTi Sexedulebebi erTmaneTs, rom cannot ask five or even seven times the price for your work
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fasi ar eqneba. TiTqmis yvela moqmed mxatvarTan simply because the buyer is Gia Jokhtaberidze. One artist
mivaRwie SeTanxmebas. ai, memkvidreebTan ki Wirs even insists that the Museum of Georgian Fine Arts is not
molaparakeba, arareal
urad aRiqvamen danato worth a dime without his paintings. I have reached an
vars. adre, jgufur gamofenaze erTi cnobili agreement with nearly all living artists. Negotiating with
mxatvris namuSevari momewona da vTxove, daeT painters’ descendants, on the other hand, is hard because
mo. Sen ver gawvdebio, mipasuxa da astronomiuli of their inadequate perception of their inheritance. Once,
fasi damisaxela. ver SevTanxmdiT. mogvianebiT I took a liking to a work by an acclaimed artist at a group
isev Semexmiana da oTxjer meti fasi Tqva, Cems exposition, so I asked him to sell it to me. “You can’t afford
Svils italiaSi butikis yidva undao. gamecina it,” he replied and put an astronomical price on it. We never
da vupasuxe, kidev kargi, Tqvenma Svilma xmelTa reached an agreement. He got in touch with me later to
Sua zRvaSi ar gadawyvita kunZulis SeZena-meTqi. offer four times the price, saying that his son wanted to
dRes Cven vmegobrobT, muzeumSi mis namuSevrebs open a boutique in Italy. I laughed and replied, “Lucky me.
mTeli darbazi daeTmoba. I’m glad he’s not buying an island in the Mediterranean.”
We are friends today. An entire hall will be allocated to
edmond kalandaZisTvis piradadac miTqvams, van display his works.
gogs rom dRevandlamde exata, iqamde mividoda,
rogorc da rasac axla Tqven xatavT-meTqi. didi I once told Edmond Kalandadze point-blank, “If Van Gogh
xnis dumilis Semdeg iciT ra mipasuxa? „vinaa van had lived long enough to continue working to this day,
gogi?!“ SeiZleba, edmond kalandaZe van gogze me he would be painting exactly what you are painting now
tic ki aris, magram aseTi SefasebisTvis muSaobaa and exactly the way you are doing it.” After a long pause…
saWiro. mxatvris niWis warmosaCenad aucilebe You know what he told me? He said, “Van Gogh who?”
lia samuzeumo sivrce da piari. rodesac naxati Edmond Kalandadze may be greater than Van Gogh, but
samuzeumo eqsponatia, is gacilebiT prestiJu still, it takes a lot of work to earn such appraisal. It takes an
li, reitinguli xdeba da maRali klasifikaciac exhibition space and PR to demonstrate an artist’s talent.
eniWeba. sasurvelia, mxatvrebma da maTma ojaxeb As a museum exhibit, a painting experiences a tremendous
sagamofeno darbazebi
EXHIBITION HALLS
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ma es real oba kargad gaiazron da swori daskvne increase in prestige, ranking and status. Artists and their
bic gaakeTon. van gogma sicocxleSi mxolod er families should consider this reality and make adequate
Ti naxati gayida. rom ara misi Zma Teo, van gogis decisions. Van Gogh sold only one picture in his lifetime.
muzeumi albaT ar iarsebebda. It is very unlikely that the Van Gogh Museum would have
been established without his brother Theo.
qarTuli dazguri ferwera mxolod 170 wlisaa.
Cemi azriT, Sinagani artistizmiT da originalu Georgian panel painting is only 170 years old. Yet I believe
ri xedviT xSirad danarCen samyarosac ki win vus that, with our inherent artistry and uniqueness, we may be
wrebT. ahead of the rest of the world.
_ romeli qarTveli mxatvrebis namuSevrebs Q: Which artists’ works are favored by the visitors of the
ixilavs damTvalier ebeli muzeumSi da Tu ari museum? Are there any artists whose works you would
an iseTebi, romelTa Semoqmedebac gsurdaT am love to see as part of this exhibition space if they did
sivrcis nawili yofiliyo, Tumca maT sxva gza not choose otherwise?
arCies. A: Our collection includes 3,500 works by 78 artists, with
_ Cvens koleqciaSi 78 mxatvris 3500 namuSevaria, some of them displayed in the museum’s exhibition halls
romlis nawilic muzeumis darbazebSi gamoifi and some stored in our repository where perfect conditions
neba, nawili ki sacavSi Seinaxeba. iq maTTvis ide are maintained. We simply cannot showcase hundreds
aluri pirobebia. Temo jafariZis, edmond kalan of works by Temo Japaridze, Edmond Kalandadze, Jibson
daZis, jibson xundaZis an irakli farjian is aseu Khundadze or Irakli Parjiani all at once. We also have
lobiT namuSevars erTbaSad ver gamovfenT. aqvea paintings by Shalva Matuashvili, Irakli Sutitdze, Zurab
Salva matuaSvili, irakli suTiZe, zurab niJaraZe Nizharadze and many others. I do not think anyone in
da mravali sxva... aravin meguleba saqarTveloSi, Georgia has so many works by modern Georgian artists in
visac Tanamedrove qarTveli mxatvrebis namuSev one collection. Of course, I tip my hat to Pirosmani, Lado
rebi am raodenobiT hqondes kerZo koleqciaSi. Gudiashvili, Elene Akhvlediani and Davit Kakabadze but,
sagamofeno darbazebi
EXHIBITION HALLS
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muzeumis sacavi
THE MUSEUM REPOSITORY
udavod udides pativs vcem firosmans, lado gu with all due respect, they already have individual museum
diaSvils, elene axvledians da daviT kakabaZes, spaces dedicated to them. The Museum of Georgian Fine
magram maTTvis xom ukve arsebobs sxva samuzeumo Arts, on the other hand, will exhibit works created since
sivrceeb
i. saxviTi xelovnebis muzeumSi ki 1945 1945, that is, in the past 70 years.
wlidan dRemde, anu bolo 70 wlis qarTuli mxat
I feel regretful over the oeuvres of several artists, some of
vroba gamoif ineba.
whom are my friends. I should have bought more of their
ramdenime mxatvris Semoqmedebaze gansakuTre paintings when I could. This way, they would have been
biT mwydeba guli. zogierTTan vmegobrobdi ki represented more fully and comprehensively.
dec. Tavis droze maTi naxatebi meti raodenobiT Q: What has been built on the city’s main avenue is
rom SemeZina, axla ufro didi da srulyofili not just a museum of Georgian fine arts. In fact, it is
saxiT iqnebodnen warmodgenilni. a multifunctional complex. Can you guide us through
it before the museum and its supplementary facilities
_ is, rac qalaqis mTavar gamzirze aigo, ar aris open?
mxolod qarTuli saxviTi xelovnebis muzeumi.
es realurad mravalfunqciuri kompleqsia. A: The museum incorporates 31 exhibition halls and
iqneb gagviZRveT am sivrceSi, sanam muzeumi da three stairwells to display photos. The exhibition area
misi „damxmare obieqtebi“ gaixsneba. and the repository cover 7,000 and 6,000 square meters,
respectively. The problem is that the ticket price is not
_ muzeumSi 31 darbazi da 3 kibis ujredia sura always adequate for contributing to museum maintenance
TebisTvis. sagamofeno sivrce 7 000 kv.m.-s moi costs, and that is why we built this complex. At this point,
cavs, sacavi ki 6 000 kv.m. suraTs daitevs. muze this project draws solely on capital injections. We have a
umebis problemaa, rom bileTis fasi xSirad ar three-storey paid underground parking area for 155 cars,
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`art hausi~
ART HOUSE
Seesabameba misi Senaxvis xarjebs. es kompleqsi which will be beneficial for both the city and the museum.
swored amisTvis aSenda. jerjerobiT es proeqti The complex includes several restaurants, a fitness center,
mxolod finansuri inieqciebiT sazrdoobs. miwis a swimming pool, boutiques on the side facing Rustaveli
qveS ganTavsebulia samsarTuliani fasiani avto Avenue and a café at the crossroads of Rustaveli Avenue
farexi 155 manqanisTvis. es qalaqsac daexmareba and Jorjadze Street. If everything goes well, revenues from
da muzeumsac waadgeba. kompleqsSi Sedis ramde our supplementary facilities will sustain the museum. The
nime restorani, sportuli darbazi, sacurao au museum’s incomes will be used to maintain and promote
zi, butikebi rusTavelis gamziris mxares, kafe the museum itself. I have never been into the restaurant
rusTavelis gamziris da jorjaZis quCis kveTa industry. The museum is what matters to me.
ze. Tu yvelaferi es kargad amuSavda, „damxmare
obieqtebis“ SemosavlebiT muzeumi Tavs irCens. The fitness center and swimming pool are already
am obieqtebidan miRebuli Semosavali isev muze operating, and so is Brasserie Buvette, a European-level
umis Senaxvas da popularizacias moxmardeba. sa restaurant that took over its niche pretty much the day
restorno biznesi arasodes mainteresebda, Cem it opened. Our other restaurant is Kharcho. I once visited
Tvis mTavari muzeumia. the Entrecote restaurant in Geneva, and I realized how
wonderful it would be to have an establishment in Georgia
fitnesi da auzi ukve muSaobs. gaxnilia „braseri named after one particular dish, Kharcho, for example. I
buveti“, evropuli donis restorani, romelmac would never have imagined that we would end up actually
pirveli dReebidanve daikava Tavisi niSa. meor
e doing it. The third restaurant is Publica which, I believe, will
gaxlavT restorani „xarCo“. rodesac JenevaSi make a nice gathering place for artists, creative people. In
restoran „antrikots“ vewvie, maSin vifiqre _ ra a nutshell, this complex is a family space where people can
kargi iqneboda, CvenTanac yofiliyo erTi kerZis spend all day. Sports and dining facilities, museum touring
restorani, saxelad „xarCo“. ras warmovidgendi – everything, all sections in this center are connected
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maSin, rom swored Cven mogviwevda amis gakeTe through halls. Most importantly, we have put together a
ba. mesame gaxlavT „publika“, romelic, vfiqrob, network that will sustain the museum. If everything works
xelovani adamianebis TavSeyris adgilad iqce as planned, I will consider my mission accomplished.
va. erTi sityviT, es kompleqsi saojaxo sivrcea, Although I do not see it as a business, still it is important
sadac mTeli dRis gatareba SeiZleba. muzeumis that the complex will employ more than 100 people. One
daTvaliereba, sporti, sadili _ isea dagegmili thing I can say for sure: the museum will not sell a single
es centri, rom gasasvlelebiT yvelaferi erTma painting.
neTs ukavSirdeba. mTavaria, iseTi cikli SevkraT,
romelic muzeums Seinaxavs. Tu kargad amuSavda Q: When working on the project, did you keep in mind
yvelaferi, miviCnev, rom mizani miRweulia. mar the latest design trends for the museum’s structure,
Talia, es CemTvis biznesi ar aris, Tumca isic façade or interior?
mniSvnelovania, rom kompleqsSi 100-ze meti ada
A: I explained to architect Archil Kurdiani what kind of
mian i dasaqmdeba. danamdvilebiT SemiZlia vTqva _
edifice and façade I wanted. The interior was designed by
muzeumidan arc erTi naxati ar gaiyideba.
his son, Giorgi, a talented architect. The roof I designed
_ proeqtze muSaobisas iTvaliswinebdiT Tu on my own. The interior is exactly how I imagined it. The
ara muzeumis Senobis, fasadis Tu Sida sivrcis building was supposed to be planned simply, so that
mowyobis uaxles tendenciebs? visitors would not have to pass the same spot three times
before making it to their destination. As for the staircase,
_ arqiteqtor arCil qurdians avuxseni, rogori my friend, the architect Gia Abuladze, gave me a photo of
Senoba da fasadi mindoda. muzeumis dekori misma a 19th century building with a cast iron interior staircase.
vaJma, giorgim Seqmna, romelic niWier i arqiteq I modified the staircase’s configurations, directions and
toria. saxuravi mTlianad Cemi mofiqrebulia. Si material. Using glass in interior design was my idea. I
da sivrce zustad iseTia, rogoric warmomedgina. wanted the interior to be ultramodern, while making sure
Senobis gegma imdenad martivi unda yofiliyo, rom the exterior harmonized with the context of Rustaveli
`fit klubi~
FIT CLUB
damTvalierebels erTsa da imave adgilas samjer Avenue. Using a glass building for a museum in general
ar gaevlo. rac Seexeba kibes, Cemma megobarma, ar is quite acceptable, but I do not think that a museum of
qiteqtorma gia abulaZem maCuqa foto, sadac XIX Georgian Fine Arts on the city’s main avenue should dwarf
saukunis Senobaa gamosaxuli Sida Tujis kibiT. the Kashveti Cathedral, the Blue Gallery, the Marriott Hotel
am kibes Sevucvale konfiguracia, mimarTulebe and the Parliament.
bi da masala. Sida sivrceSi SuSis gamoyenebac Ce
mi ideaa. mindoda interieri ultraTanamedrove We opted for fake façade windows, because the museum
yofiliyo, Senoba ki rusTavelis gamziris kon would not need two light sources. To take in a painting in all
teqstidan ar amovardniliyo. SuSis Senoba ganye its splendor, interior lighting is sufficient enough. I believe
nebulad muzeumisTvis savsebiT misaRebi iqnebo that the building, with its color and stone texture, naturally
da, magram qarTuli saxviTi xelovnebis muzeums, blends into the context of Rustaveli Avenue. Having both
romelic qalaqis mTavar gamzirzea, vfiqrob, ar stone and glass in the façade is indicative of the building’s
unda daeTrguna qaSueTis eklesia, `cisferi ga modernity. I personally enjoy so-called eclecticism.
lereis~, sastumro „mariotisa“ da parlamentis
Senobebi. Q: Will this space be open to young artists and
international projects?
fasadze butaforiuli fanjrebic imitom gadav
wyviteT, rom muzeums ar sWirdeba ori Suqi. su A: The first floor of the museum is occupied by a 300m2
raTis mTeli sidiad iT aRsaqmelad, Sida ganaTe hall where any artist will be able to hold a week-long
bac sakmarisia. Cemi azriT, Senoba, Tavisi feriT exhibition. Hypothetically, the Museum of Georgian Fine
da qvis faqturiT, organulad Cajda rusTave Arts can showcase 52 artists a year. Our space is open to
lis gamziris konteqstSi. Sida sivrce ki uaxlesi everyone; the rest is up to them. I cannot be in charge of it,
teqnologiebiT aris aRWurvili. fasadze qvis da because I have a business of my own to run. The museum’s
SuSis erToblioba swored Senobis Tanamedrove halls feature state-of-the-art equipment, be it temperature
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obaze mianiSnebs. me piradad, es e.w. ekleqtika si control, air conditioning or lighting. Those who find the
amovnebas maniWebs. building unsatisfactory can build a new one. Our museum’s
heating, ventilation and lighting systems were designed
_ ramdenad Ria iqneba es sivrce axalgazrda by German engineers and constructors. What will happen
mxatvrebisTvis da saerTaSoriso proeqtebis next? What direction will the arts take? I don’t know. Surely,
Tvis? people in the 18th century would find it hard to understand
_ muzeumis pirvel sarTulze ganTavsebulia 300 abstract paintings from our century. Digital technologies
kv.m. zomis darbazi, sadac nebismier mxatvars eq have already penetrated contemporary arts. Over time,
neba SesaZlebloba mTeli kviris ganmavlobaSi progress will accelerate even further.
moawyos gamofena. pirobiTad rom vTqvaT, qarTu Q: What companies were engaged directly in the
li saxviTi xelovnebis muzeumSi yovelwliurad process of planning and building?
SeiZleba 52 mxatvari gamoifinos. sivrce, rome
lic Seiqmna, yvelasTvis Riaa, danarCeni maTzea A: I purchased land for the museum from GMT Group for
damokidebuli. muzeumis SenobaSi sakonferen a considerable amount in 2012. It took twelve months to
cio darbazicaa, sadac sxvadasxva RonisZiebis transform my idea, which I had nurtured for years, into a
mowyobaa SesaZlebeli. me amis moTave ver viqnebi, single plan in cooperation with architects and construction
me Cemi biznesiT var dakavebuli. muzeumis dar engineers. Construction launched on February 5, 2013. The
bazebi msoflios uaxlesi miRwevebiTaa aRWur building was supposed to be commissioned on December
vili, iqneba es temperaturuli reJimi, kondici 25, 2015, yet it will not be finalized even this year. The delay
reba Tu ganaTeba. Tu vinmes es sivrce ar akmayo is not my fault. A whole chain of events is involved here. The
filebs, aaSenos axali. Cveni muzeumi germaneli contractor may stick to the deadline, but the subcontractor
inJinrebis, konstruqtorebis daproeqtebulia may very well breach the contract and compromise the
gaTboba-ventilaciis da ganaTebis sistemebiT. whole process. The architectural plan was designed by W+P,
momavalSi ra iqneba? saiT wava xelovneba? ar vi a celebrated German company, and its subsidiary PLAN
ci. am saukuneSi daxatuli abstraqciis aRqma XVIII FORWARD. In addition, their representatives would come
saukunis adamians namdvilad gauWirdeboda. cif to Georgia for biweekly quality assessment. The museum
ruli teqnologiebi dRes ukve Tanamedrove xe was built by IMK+, a Georgian construction company with
lovnebaSic SeiWra. rac ufro win wavalT droSi, which I have a record of successful cooperation.
progresi kidev ufro aCqardeba.
Understandably, it is very hard to take criticism for your
_ wargvidgineT is kompaniebi, vinc uSualod inspiration and motivation to do something good. I
iyo CarTuli proeqtirebis da mSeneblobis personally rejoice whenever I see something being built.
procesSi. A few days ago, as I stood on the complex’s flat roof with
a view of the National Library, I remembered that a book
_ muzeumisTvis miwa 2012 wels GMT jgufisgan storage facility was added to the library in the 1970s. To
sakmaod solidur fasad SeviZine. erTi weliwadi avoid damaging the nearby church, no crane was used in
dasWirda imas, rom wlebis nafiqri arqiteqto construction. I also remembered that my friend and I, both
rebTan da konstruqtorebTan erTad proeqtad students at the Department of Automation Engineering
gveqcia. mSenebloba 2013 wlis 5 Tebervals daiw and Computation Technology, worked on construction
yo. 2015 wlis 25 dekembers Senoba unda Cabarebu of the storage facility for 7.5 rubles a day. We carried
liyo, Tumca welsac ver dasruldeba. Cem gamo es construction aggregates and concrete to make enough
procesi ar gaWianurebula, aq mTeli jaWvia. Se money to cover our internship trip to Czechoslovakia the
iZleba kontraqtori icavdes vadebs, magram qve following year. I could not imagine that, years later, I would
kontraqtorma daarRvios piroba da mTeli pro undertake to build a fine arts museum next to the National
cesi Seferxdes. samSeneblo proeqti cnobilma Library.
germanulma kompaniam W+P-m da misma Svilobil
ma kompaniam PLAN FORWARD-ma Seasrules. garda Q: In conclusion, a few words about the eagle, the
amisa, maTi warmomadgenlebi or kviraSi erTxel museum’s symbol. How does a sculpture of an eagle
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restorani `braseri buveti~. dizaini: qeTi Toloraia, nata janberiZe (ROOMS DESIGN)
RESTAURANT “BRASSERIE BUVETTE”. DESIGNED BY KETI TOLORAIA, NATA JANBERIDZE (ROOMS DESIGN)
Camodiodnen mSeneblobis xarisxis Sesamowmeb dated the 2nd-1st century BC relate to the Museum of
lad. muzeumi qarTulma samSeneblo kompaniam Georgian Fine Arts built in the 21st century?
„imk+“-ma aaSena, romelTanac TanamSromlobis
kargi gamocdileba makavSirebs. A: This statuette of an eagle is from western Georgia.
During archeological digs in Vani, a cave was discovered
adamian urad gamigeT, ra rTulia, rodesac Sina containing a miniature sculpture of an eagle (15-17
ganad aenTebi, ginda kargi saqme gaakeTo da swo centimeters in height). There are three surviving eagle
red amis gamo gakritikeben. piradad me, roca figurines, seemingly similar and yet different in many
rame Sendeba, Zalian mixaria. ramdenime dRis win ways. What adorns the museum’s façade is a sculpture
Cveni kompleqsis banze avedi, saidanac erovnuli of an eagle combining all three. We wanted to have an
biblioTeka Cans. gamaxsenda, rom 70-ian wlebSi ancient, historically important sculpture in our façade to
biblioTekas wignsacavi moaSenes. iqvea eklesia draw the attention of passersby. In this regard, our choice
da vibracias rom ar daezianebina, mSeneblobisas was limited. Fifteen years before construction, Mr. Eduard
amwe ar gamoiyenes. gamaxsenda isic, rom me da Cemi Shevardnadze was given an enlarged copy of one of the
megobari, teqnikuri universitetis avtomatiki eagle figurines. I borrowed it from him and had two more
sa da gamoTvliTi teqnikis fakultetis studen copies made. Later I decided that I wanted that very eagle
tebi, wignsacavis mSeneblobaze dReSi 7.5 maneTad to adorn the museum’s façade. In a way, Dato Mindorashvili
vmuSaobdiT. qviSas da betons vezidebodiT, rom and Eduard Shakhnazarov created the museum’s symbol
momdevno wlisTvis CexoslovakiaSi praqtikaze based on the eagle discovered in Vani. Much has been said
gasamgzavrebeli fuli Segvegrovebina. ras war about it, including rumors about Russia’s double-headed
movidgendi, rom wlebis Semdeg erovnuli bibli eagle being placed on the façade. Those who say things
oTekidan ramdenime metrSi saxviTi xelovnebis like this, what makes them think that they are better
muzeumis aSenebas SeveWidebodi. Georgians than I am? One woman has even said, “He is
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_ dabolos arwivi, romelic ukve iqca muzeumis installing Shevardnadze’s statue as a token of respect for
simbolod. rogor dauk avSirda Zv.w. II-I sauku him.” I respect and love Mr. Shevardnadze, and he truly
neebiT daTariRebuli arwivi XXI saukuneSi aSe deserves a statue, but in this case we drew on totally
nebul qarTuli saxviTi xelovnebis muzeums? different ideas!
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iTqvas, vanSi aRmoCenili arwivis mixedviT Seq This eagle statue, with its artistic merit, grandeur, and
mnes muzeumis simbolo. aTasi ram iTqva, maT So attractiveness, is so typically Georgian in character that it
ris isic, rom TiTqos ruseTis orTavian i arwivi fits the context perfectly, I believe. After all, the Vani eagle
unda dadgmuliyo fasadze. vinc amas ambobs, ra best illustrates our origin. And some oppose this treasure
tom fiqrobs, rom Cemze meti qarTvelia?! erTma instead of cherishing it? Towering over the entrance with
qalbatonma brZana, SevardnaZis pativsacemad Se its wings spread, the eagle seems to welcome guests with
vardenis figuras dgamso. baton eduards udides open arms, “Please come in.” Near the entrance we will put
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fasadis detalebi
THE DETAILS OF THE
FACADE
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