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Performance Analysis Report

from Learning Gurus, Inc.

March 28th, 2018

Introduction and Background


This report is respectfully submitted to Best Products, Inc. representatives Jane
Mackenzie, Director of Catalog Sales and Mike Merrill, Vice President of Sales.
Best Products, Inc. has identified issues with the quality of customer service and
a lower than acceptable sales call volume rate, which significantly affects the
company’s annual revenue. Both of these issues directly affect the company’s
number of returning customers. Learning Gurus, Inc. has conducted an analysis
to address these issues and provide a report of recommendations.
The Learning Gurus, Inc. group has met with telephone operators, supervisors
and employees from different departments including human resources, sales,
information technology, training facilitators, etc. A performance analysis has
been completed in order to determine the correct recommendations.

Purpose of the Report


The purpose of this analysis report is to provide Best Products, Inc. management
with the results of our initial analysis and make recommendations related to the
identified performance gaps. While our recommendations in this report cover a
variety of department processes and procedures, we will specify specific
solutions that Learning Gurus Inc. can support.

Analysis Methods
Learning Gurus, Inc. completed a thorough analysis of Best Products, Inc.
processes and procedures and received feedback from relevant stakeholders by
using the methods listed below.
 Interviewed Jane MacKenzie, Director of Catalog Sales to gain more
information about the company overall, including goals, the structuring
of roles, and general department information.
 Interviewed Mike Merrill, Vice President of Sales to find out more about
the strategy to increase sales and expected challenges to completing the
sales goals.
 Interviewed Judi Thompson, Catalog Director and Sheena Perez,
Merchandising Manager to learn more about the current training and
materials provided to telephone operators and supervisors, and to identify
specific performance areas in need of improvement.

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 Interviewed Susan Turner, Head of Human Resources to gain insight into
the current company onboarding and training processes and efforts to
increase staff retention.
 Interviewed Information Technology group (IT), (Tsien Yung, Lucy
Feldman, and Ted Higgins) to learn more about the current state of IT,
the expected technology changes, and the possible impact of the
expected changes.
 Interviewed call center supervisors to better understand their role and
responsibilities and to find out more about their perceptions of customer
service.
 Interviewed telephone operators in focus groups to obtain more
information regarding their role and responsibilities, available resources,
their perception of customer service, and their current feelings about
supervisors and managers.
 Reviewed electronic survey results from managers and previous trainers
to learn more about the supervisor and operator responsibilities, the
support department’s processes, and the types of customer complaints
being received.
 Reviewed the survey results from telephone operators to gain more
information regarding current operator training, job aides, and job
expectations.
 Reviewed the survey results from call center supervisors to better
understand supervisors’ attitudes towards customer service and factors
that affect supervisors’ overall job satisfaction,
 Observed the physical work environment of supervisors and telephone
operators while they are working to identify any significant deterrents to
their productivity in their work setting.
 Reviewed data from recorded calls of telephone operators to evaluate
operator performance and etiquette for specific areas of concern.
 Reviewed data from previous company training materials to evaluate
prior training methods and identify areas for improvement.
 Reviewed data from employee exit interviews to identify a common
occurrence of specific complaints to consider when developing our
suggestions.

Data Summary: Catalog Sales by Month


This chart represents the seasonality of sales at Best Products, Inc. for the 2017
and the targets provided for 2018 based on information obtained in interviews
with Jane MacKenzie.

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Best Product, Inc. Catalog Sales by Month
600,000.00
500,000.00
400,000.00
300,000.00
200,000.00
100,000.00
-

2017 Sales 2018 Target Sales

This data illustrated peak seasons of spring and the holidays.

Data Summary: Customer Service Call Duration


This graph represents the average call times per month in 2017.

Actual Average Call Times and Average Target Call


Times per Month, 2017
30
Call Time (Minutes)

25
20
15
10
5
0

Actual Average Call Times Average Target Call Time

This data shows the increase in call time when a new seasonal catalogue is
released in the months of January, April, July and September.

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Data Summary: Customer Complaints Breakdown
The graph shows the data obtained by telephone operators through customer
surveys. This data represents the three main customer complaints that will be
addressed.

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Current State, Desired State, and Recommended Solutions
The following table summarizes our initial findings of the current state of the company, the company’s desired ideal state,
and any recommendations we have for the company to achieve the desired state of operations.

Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve


Desired State

Onboarding processes are Consistent onboarding and staff Create a staff development plan
inconsistent. The information development plan for both that includes the company history,
covered in the current orientation is supervisors and telephone mission and vision, a
not helpful or relevant to new operators. comprehensive initial
employees. Supervisors’ and supervisory/customer service/sales
telephone operators’ job duties are training for new hires, a clear
not supported by initial training. outline of job performance goals
and metrics, a well-defined map of
ongoing training trajectory, and
clear paths for promotion.

New hire orientation and training A more predictable new hire Implement strategic scheduling of
schedule and content are orientation and training that is new-hire orientation and training so
inconsistent. scheduled iteratively to allow for that it does not significantly impact
proper time and resource normal operations.
dedication, as well as simplify
long-term resource planning.

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

Staff engagement is low and A more engaged, consistent and Offer incentives that employees
turnover is high. Incentives exist stable customer service staff base value (e.g., money, time off) to
but are not well utilized by staff who are compensated with drive employee performance or
and there are no raises for incentive pay for longevity and reward time spent in the position.
longevity or performance. performance. Offer a variety of meeting times,
communicate purpose, structure
and importance of meeting to staff
to increase interest and attendance.
The company meeting can also be
used to recognize employee
anniversaries and high performers.
Record meeting for those who
cannot attend.

Supervisors are not provided with Clearer definition of supervisory Require a leadership course for
leadership training. They are often roles as well as support for supervisors that includes hard and
promoted because they are top successful leadership and soft skills pertaining to employee
performers in the call center, but progression in that role. Training motivation, growth, teambuilding,
there is no clear direction on goals for management to recognize reviews, and conflict resolution.
or priorities in overseeing the call leadership traits in potential
center. They are ill equipped to supervisors. Training for new and
identify, address and resolve current supervisors to identify,
performance problems. address and resolve performance
problems.
.

Supervisors are paid the same as Wages of supervisors continue to Provide supervisors with additional
telephone operators and are not be higher than telephone operators, career paths beyond their current
provided with a clear path for so telephone operators have supervisory role.
promotion. incentive to gain a promotion.

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

Telephone operators are averaging Telephone operators are committed Management provides telephone
only three calls per hour, falling to excellence and making as many operators with regular feedback to
short of the expected six calls per quality calls as they can. increase awareness of their call
hour. goals and actual numbers.
Customer service incentives are
built in for representatives with a
higher number of calls that are
successfully resolved.
The telephone operator team works
to accomplish a monthly goal for
the average duration of calls and
positive customer survey ratings.
Compare call goals to industry
standards to ensure goals are
reasonable.

Customers complain about a lack Increased training efforts focused Provide initial training, following
of etiquette during calls. on developing proper telephone new-hire orientation, on telephone
etiquette in telephone operators to etiquette, management of call time,
win repeated customers. and handling of escalated issues.
Conduct call listening sessions for
top performers.
Create scripts for standard
greeting/closing and frequently
asked questions,
Telephone operators and
supervisors engage in role play
activities to practice etiquette and
escalation scenarios.

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

Product guides are not built for An efficient integrated order entry Prioritize the integration of the
efficient access of information. and product search system with product guide into the new order
Product information is limited to a accompanying photos to more entry system, linking products with
physical copy and there is no clear quickly and accurately assist specific numbers and organizing
organization (e.g., alphabetical or customers. them by product type. This will
by product number) to help allow telephone operators to have
telephone operators find several options for searching and
information quickly. accessing product information
quickly. Evaluate whether the
There are no photos to accompany
catalog website database can be
the listings and no further reference
utilized for part of this.
resources available to telephone
operators during their phone calls. Add more information to the
catalog website to aid telephone
operators in finding information.
If a system integration is not
achievable by the current deadline
for implementing the new order
system, create a new physical
product guide as a supplemental
aid that only focuses on new
products.

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

Customers complain about call Increased telephone operator Train telephone operators and
wait time. Telephone operators are proficiency in their ability to supervisors to learn order entry and
spending too much time looking immediately address customer integrated product search system
for product information when service issues and expansion of efficiently.
trying to answer questions. operator skill set to include the
Train telephone operators to initiate
handling of returns and escalated
returns and handle more customer
issues.
questions/issues independently.
Outline processes to support this
role.

Operator escalates issue to Supervisors’ role is defined in Supervisors perform as telephone


supervisor if customer has a return handling escalated issues and operators when the call queue
or there are questions they cannot instances of call overflow more becomes higher than acceptable.
answer. effectively. Processes are outlined Otherwise, while call levels are not
to support this role. high, they manage escalated
customer issues that telephone
operators may not be able to
handle.
Supervisors initiate a follow up
session with telephone operators
when calls are escalated due solely
to unresolved customer issues to
close the learning loop

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

The company does not offer The company may offer volume Decide offer volume pricing for
volume pricing discounts, despite pricing discounts at an order bulk orders. Make the decision
inquiries into it, and cannot volume set by the company, so that known in the catalog and website
estimate shipping costs for bundled the company still profits from these so customers are aware of these
items. sales. options.
The company’s telephone operators Connect the order system with the
can provide customers with the shipping system so that shipping
correct cost of shipping for any can be quickly determined for
order or combination of orders. customers.

Current customer service data The call center customer service Implement a system to automate
collection processes are poorly data collection method is the customer feedback mechanism.
defined and results not used to automated and anonymous, as not
Design a specific plan for the
garner improved performance. to affect customer feedback.
information the company hopes to
Methods for customer survey The company has an ongoing plan gain from the feedback and how
results are not administered for how to review and implement that information will be used.
anonymously. customer service feedback for
future training and process
Results are not to use to inform the
improvement.
focus for future trainings or other
interventions.

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

Telephone operators lack the An improved workplace Provide telephone operators with a
physical tools to adequately environment to minimize high-quality headset.
perform their job. There are distractions for the telephone
Prioritize the purchase of new
problems with the current operators who have the operational
workstations that include updated
workstations, specifically, the tools and equipment to perform
software and a sound card for
equipment is outdated and slow. their job duties.
future e-learning modules.
The operator common workspace is
Ensure that work environment is
noisy.
conducive for telephone
conversations to minimize
backgrounds noise, possibly by
adding cubicles for telephone
operators.

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Current State Desired State Recommendation to Achieve
Desired State

The quarterly catalog training relies Consistent catalog training of Revise the quarterly catalog
on telephone operators retaining a telephone operators to address training content and format to
large amount of product customer questions on new helping telephone operators
knowledge. A physical product seasonal product information. manage customer service inquiries
guide is the only post-training in a more efficient and effective
reference. Further, training time manner. Recommendations
does not allow for coverage of all include:
new products, nor is adequate time
Provide a series of e-learnings to
allotted for a Q&A session. Lastly,
staff prior to seasonal catalog
there is no knowledge check
launches to cover an overview of
measuring product knowledge
new products.
retention.
Provide product demos to staff
prior to seasonal catalog launch.
Training simulations and call
scenarios will also be used for
practical learning opportunities.
Post-training evaluation methods
such as knowledge checks and
training surveys will be integrated
into the process to ensure training
is effective and meeting current
needs.

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Proposed Solutions for Consulting Firm to Carry Out
The following table lists our recommendations, relative to the scope of our
contract with Best Products, Inc. including training and learning materials, in
priority order.

Priority Solution Description

1 Customer Service Training (soft We will create a consistent


skills) customer service training
program for telephone operators
and supervisors. This program
will clearly define job
responsibilities for each role as
well as specific processes to
successfully perform in each
role. The training will be
designed to be interactive and
based on practical learning
experiences, relying on methods
such as role-playing,
simulations,

2 Leadership Training We will create a leadership


training for supervisors that
defines their management role
more clearly and includes hard
and soft skills pertaining to
employee motivation,
performance review, growth,
team-building, reviews, and
conflict resolution. This
training can provide the
foundational knowledge for
regular performance and salary
reviews.

3 Seasonal Catalog Item Training We will provide a series of e-


learning courses to staff prior to
seasonal catalog launches to
cover an overview of new
products. We will also conduct
live product demos to staff prior
to seasonal catalog launch. Post-
training evaluations and
knowledge checks will be
incorporated into the process to
ensure training is effective and
meeting current needs.

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Priority Solution Description

4 Product Information Repository We will work to add more


information into the existing
electronic product guide to
enable reorganization by type
and product number. We will
also create a smaller and more
organized physical product as a
supplemental aid that only
focuses on new products. We
will work with management to
ensure that the new product
guide is read and used by all
employees, suggesting an
introductory meeting in which
games are used to further
familiarize staff with new
products in an interactive
environment.

5 Supervisor/Operator Training on We will train the operators and


New System supervisors on the new system.
We will develop a course that
will cover all aspects of the new
order entry system to find
integrated product information
quickly. We will use e-learning
tutorials, demonstrations,
simulations and Q&A sessions
to ensure learning of the new
and allow learners to practice
working with the system in a
controlled environment.

Evaluation plan
Learning Gurus, Inc. will work with Best Products, Inc. to evaluate the
effectiveness of the solutions recommended here, if implemented by the
company. We will conduct these evaluation techniques four times year at three-
month intervals, beginning the month after our solutions have been implemented.
Telephone operator soft skills and etiquette, will be tracked according to the
following metrics:
 Administer anonymous customer service surveys, in which will track
answers to questions that specifically focus on etiquette and politeness.

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 Self-rating survey of telephone operators with a way to rate themselves
on the desired etiquette skills. We will administer self-evaluation every
three months and track how employees rate themselves and whether their
ratings increase or decrease. If one skill is consistently low throughout, it
may signal the need for additional practice or roleplays.
Supervisor leadership training will be tracked and measured using the following
metrics.
 Supervisors self-rating survey that will be administered iteratively. This
data will track how employees rate themselves and include rating change
data. The data will be used to provide additional training if necessary.
 We will provide telephone operators with a leadership survey to gain
feedback on supervisors’ performance and evaluate the effectiveness of
our leadership training.
Seasonal catalog item training will be tracked and measured using the following
metrics.
 Supervisor and operator seasonal e-learning assessment scores.
 Anonymous customer service surveys will track answers to questions
specifically about knowledge of products and time to answer questions.
Product information repository, will be tracked and measured using the following
metrics.
 Customer service call time, call volume and throughput.
 Survey to supervisors and telephone operators that includes questions
pertaining to accessibility and correctness of the product information
repository.
Supervisor/operator training on new order entry system will be tracked and
measured using the following metrics.
 Call center employees achieve the required score on the assessment at
end of training on new order entry system.
 Telephone orders returns caused by products or information are incorrect.
This can be used to identify the individual who took the order so
additional training can be offered.

Request for Proposal


Learning Gurus, Inc. has provided Best Products, Inc. a thorough analysis and
review of the areas for improvement to help achieve company goals. Learning
Gurus, Inc. has a proven record of designing, implementing and evaluating
training solutions for your optimal success in the upcoming fiscal year. Learning
Gurus, Inc. would be pleased to submit an initial proposal for your review
addressing the top three proposed solutions outlined in this report.

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