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F1 - P1 - C7 - Three states of matter

1. What does this experiment show?

A. Air undergoes contraction when


heated.
B. Air undergoes expansion when
heated.
C. The liquid undergoes evaporation.
D. Boiling occurs

2.

When the metal ball is heated,


it cannot pass through the ring.
What does this experiment
show?
A. The metal undergoes
contraction when heated.
B. The metal undergoes
expansion when heated.
C. The size of the ring is small.

3. What is Brownian motion?


A. It refers to the regular movement of particles due to collision between the particles.
B. It refers to the irregular movement of particles due to collision between the particles.
C. It refers to the expansion of solids
D. It refers to the mixing of different molecules.

4. Which of the following is true?


A. Solid does not have definite shape.
B. Liquid has definite volume and shape.
C. Gas cannot move freely due to the strong intermolecular attraction.
D. Gas does not have definite shape and volume.

5. Which of the following materials expands the fastest when heated?


A. Copper B. Wood C. Salt solution D. Sugar solution

6.

a) What happens when the


bimetallic strip is heated?
b) Give three equipment
that use the above
principle?

7. ____________ refers to
the passive movement of
molecules or particles along a concentration gradient, or from regions of higher to regions of lower
concentration.

8. In a gas, the molecules are so far apart that forces between them are very ____________ . The
distance between the molecules in a gas is more than 10 times larger than the diameter of the
molecules. The molecules can move ___________ . Gases have no ________ ___________ or shape.

9.
F1 - P1 - C7 - Three states of matter

Rivet or solder a thin


piece of copper together
with a thin piece of iron
to form a bimetallic
strip. Use the Bunsen
burner to heat the
metallic strip. The strip
bends with copper on
the outside.
(a) What does this
show?

(b) Take away the


bunsen burner and pour
iced water on to the hot
bimetallic strip. What
happen? Explain your
answer.

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