Professional Documents
Culture Documents
B E Business Elementary
B E Business Elementary
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Business Elements
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Nigel Barnsley
-h Margie Lemmens
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Revisión Técnica
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Beatriz Pérez
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ISBN: 978-84-481-9099-6
Depósito legal: M-16918-2014
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companies for many years, we felt that there was still a shortage of appropriate
materials for elementary and lower-intermediate students looking to improve
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their professional English language skills. Our views coincided with those of
McGraw-Hill, who –as one of the leading publishers in the field of education and
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training– were looking for authors for such a book. Consequently, in 2013, this
book was conceived as a solution to that gap in the market.
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Business Elements has a graduated, functional approach, with each unit dealing
with major business functions, such as making telephone calls, attending
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meetings, writing emails, reports and proposals, and giving presentations. These
functions and their relevant vocabulary are presented in lively and interesting
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situations. The focus throughout the book is on real communication, both spoken
and written, with a range of task-based activities which include a wide selection of
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A unique feature of Business Elements is that it is set in and around one company:
MN Global Access Ltd., and features a cross section of multicultural characters,
representing key roles in contemporary business. Although the protagonists are
dedicated business professionals, there is a thread of fun and humour running
through their daily lives, by which we hope to demonstrate once and for all that
Business English does not need to be “boring” English.
Another point that we feel strongly about, which is also reflected in the book,
is the importance of using English as the vehicle for learning; consequently all
rubrics and instructions are written in English. We believe that an over-reliance on
the mother tongue in foreign language teaching can restrict students’ progress
and lead to dependency on literal translations.
Finally, we believe that Business Elements is not only a course book, but also a
useful reference document, which students can return to in their future working
lives for clear models and explanations of key business English. We hope that
students who use the book will feel the same.
The authors
Table of Contents
First Day at Work: Introducing Yourself and Others 7 5. Presentation Two: Present Continuous/
Present Simple ............................................................54
1 1. Situation One: Welcome to the Department! ...8
2. Situation Two: Employee Profiles....................... 10
6. Pronunciation and Writing ..................................56
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5. Situation Three: On the Phone ...........................24 Be like; Look like .........................................................73
6. Situation Four: Messages and Arrangements.25 4. Situation Three: Favourite Dishes ...................... 74
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7. Pronunciation and Writing ..................................26 5. Presentation Two: Past of Be; Can / Could ......76
4. Presentation Three: Present Simple: 2. Situation Two: An Interview with the CEO .....82
Questions and Negatives ........................................30
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6. Situation Two: Where is…? ...................................32 in Negatives, Questions and Short Answers ...83
7. Situation Three: Likes and Dislikes ....................34 5. Presentation Three: More Irregular Verbs
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and Superlatives.........................................................42 1. Situation One: Job Adverts ...................................90
5. Presentation Three: Time.....................................42 2. Situation Two: The Right CV ................................92
6. Presentation Four: Currencies and Prices ......43 3. Situation Three: The Right Applicant ...............94
7. Situation Three: Comparing Cities ....................44 4. Presentation One: Present Perfect (1) ..............95
8. Pronunciation and Writing ..................................46 5. Situation Four: The Cover Letter........................96
Talking about Facilities, Reservations and Services 47 6. Pronunciation and Writing ..................................98
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3. Situation Two: Interview Questions ................102 5. Situation Three: Describing a Process ...........156
4. Presentation Two: Obligations..........................103 6. Presentation Three: The Passive Voice .........157
5. Situation Three: Two Interviews .......................104 7. Situation Four: Questions,
6. Presentation Three: Present Perfect (2)........105 Questions, Questions .............................................158
7. Situation Four: Selection Techniques ............106 8. Presentation Four:
8. Pronunciation and Writing ................................108 Agreeing and Disagreeing:
So Do I; Neither Do I; I Do / Don’t......................159
Forecasts, Decisions and Planning 109 9. Pronunciation and Writing ................................160
5. Situation Two: More Arrangements .................114 3. Situation Two: Staying Healthy at Work ........164
6. Presentation Four: Present Continuous 4. Presentation Two: Conditionals without
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for Future Arrangements ...................................... 115 Will / Won’t .................................................................165
7. Pronunciation and Writing .................................116 5. Presentation Three: Zero and
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First Conditionals without If ................................165
Revision Unit 2 119 6. Situation Three: Changes on the Way ...........166
1. Grammar and Functional -h 7. Presentation Four: The Second Conditional167
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Language Schemes .................................................120
8. Situation Four:
2. Pair and Group Work .............................................. 124
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The Hotel Conference Centre ..............................168
3. Writing Guide: Reports and Proposals.............126 9. Presentation Five: Relative Pronouns ............169
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How the Book Works
Unit
Introduction Page
First Day at Work:
Introducing Yourself and Others 1
Each unit starts with an illustrated introduction page which
sets the scene for the rest of the unit. Below the illustra-
tion there are two communicative activities; the one on
the left, called Rapid Review, revises important language
points from the previous unit, while the one on the right,
Getting Started, elicits language related to the content of
the coming unit.
The objectives for the unit also appear on this page, in a
box on the right hand side. In line with the Common Euro-
pean Framework of Reference for Languages, they are pre- Rapid Review: Getting Started: Objectives
sented as “can do” statements; for example: I can introduce • Work in pairs. Write down
as many English words as
you can think of in two
• Where are the people?
What are they wearing?
What are they doing?
I can give personal information; I can introduce somebody
and use basic greeting and leave taking expressions; I can
handle simple numbers; I can write a simple e-mail; I can
minutes. Compare your write sentences and simple phrases about myself; I can say
myself to others. answers. when I don’t understand; I can very simply ask somebody
to repeat what they said; I can very simply ask somebody
to speak more slowly.
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Main Unit Content
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Situations
Each unit contains several common business situations, for example booking a flight in Unit 4. In these
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situations, vocabulary and key functions and structures are presented and practised through a variety
of speaking, listening and reading activities (which, by the way, must be done in a separate notebook).
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The tapescripts of the listenings are available in the CEO (Centro de Enseñanza Online), so you can read
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In the presentation sections, key language and grammatical structures are developed and explained in
greater detail and practised through a range of activities; for example, comparatives and superlatives,
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also in Unit 4.
Pronunciation and Writing
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Each unit finishes with a pronunciation and writing section. The pronunciation section focuses on
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common problem areas related to sounds, stress and intonation, while the writing section consolidates
and extends key business writing skills such as writing emails, reports and proposals.
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Furthermore, we have paid special attention to stress and intonation, so new words introduced in the
text are always presented with their stress marked in blue.
Watch Out!
Help Boxes
A variety of help boxes appear in the margins of each unit. These are divided into Help Boxes
Watch Out!, Saying it Right, Remember and Key Verbs; each of which highlights
and deals with common mistakes and problem areas. A further help box, Did Did You Know?
You Know…?, provides information and explains idiosyncrasies about the English
language and elements of the culture of the English speaking world. Help Boxes
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Unit
First Day at Work:
Introducing Yourself and Others 1
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• Work in pairs. Write down • Where are the people? I can give personal information; I can introduce somebody
as many English words as What are they wearing? and use basic greeting and leave taking expressions; I can
you can think of in two What are they doing? handle simple numbers; I can write a simple e-mail; I can
minutes. Compare your write sentences and simple phrases about myself; I can say
answers. when I don’t understand; I can very simply ask somebody
to repeat what they said; I can very simply ask somebody
to speak more slowly.
1 First Day at Work: Introducing Yourself and Others
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Conversation 2: (Allan O’Brien, Jake Hudson,
Steve Mayo)
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Hi, Allan, I Jake.
Hello, Jake, nice to meet you.
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And you. This Steve.
Hello, Allan. you the new accountant?
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from India.
Hello, I Allan. What
your names? And what his name?
I Gita and this David. He’s the company
Debbie. receptionist.
Hi, Allan, where you from? he from India too?
I from Ireland, and you? No, he from Pakistan.
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Activities
1. Reading, Listening and Speaking
Read and listen to Conversation 1. Practise the conversation with a partner. Noti-
1.1
ce the word stress and intonation.
2. The Verb Be
A. In your notebook, fill in the gaps in the table with ‘re/’m/’s.
B. Look at the question forms; what’s the rule for making questions with be?
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Listen and repeat the contractions. Use the phonetics to help you.
1.2
a) I’m /aim/
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b) You’re /jur/
c) He’s /hiz/ -h Remember
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d) She’s / iz/
/its/
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e) It’s When we speak we usually use con-
f) We’re /wea/ tractions; full forms are for emphasis.
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1.3
Work in pairs. Compare your answers. Listen and check. Practise the conversa-
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tion in groups.
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1 First Day at Work: Introducing Yourself and Others
Activities
8. Listen to the names of the jobs. Practise saying them. Notice the stress.
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Watch Out!
a department manager a secretary an administrative assistant
Word stress in English has few rules. a receptionist an IT technician a trainee an accountant
In words of two or more syllables, one
syllable is always emphasised more
than the others. This is word stress.
Complete the rules with a or an:
When you learn new words, you can
use a dictionary or ask your teacher to • We use with nouns that begin with a consonant sound.
find out where the stress is.
• We use with nouns that begin with a vowel sound.
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9. Reading and Listening
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A. Read and listen to the profile of Hattie Jones.
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B. Now read the profile of David Patak and fill in the gaps. Listen and check.
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Before Activity 9.C, look at Presentation One and practise
saying the numbers, the alphabet and the email addresses.
C. Listen to the information about Debbie Stoker and Steve
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Mayo and complete their profiles.
10. Speaking
A. Work in pairs. Tell your partner about Gita Jaffrey or
Jake Hudson using the notes in the profiles below.
B. Work in pairs. Student A and Student B turn to page 62.
11. Writing
Write a short description of Allan O’Brien using the notes
in his profile. Use the descriptions of Hattie and David to
help you.
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Find the mistake in each sentence and correct it.
a) I am mechanic.
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b) My friend have 26 years old.
h) Is she of Australia?
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1 First Day at Work: Introducing Yourself and Others
Activities
13. Numbers
A. Can you say these numbers?
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B. Listen and check. How do you write the numbers in words?
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1.10 C. Now listen to these pairs of numbers: 13 and 30, 14 and 40, 15 and 50, 16 and 60. What do you no-
tice about the stress? Practise saying the numbers.
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D. Do you remember how to say these numbers: 28, 35? Listen and check.
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1.12 E. How do we say: 21, 43, 56, 67, 89? Listen and check.
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1.13 F. This is David’s phone number: 523 449600. Do you remember how to say it? Listen and check.
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1.15
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A B
F I
H C
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15. Email addresses
This is Hattie’s email address: hjones@mnga.com This is Allan’s email address:
aob@mnga.com Can you remember how to say them?
@ at
. dot
/ forward slash
_ underscore
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16. Practice
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Work in pairs. Spell your name and surnames and tell your partner your phone
number and your email address. Write down your partner’s details. Are they
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17. Extra practice
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Listen and write down the words being spelt and the
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numbers, phone numbers and email addresses you hear.
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Translation time
Can you translate these words and expressions?
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a) Single.
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b) Married.
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c) Divorced.
d) Separated.
e) I’m 18 (years old).
f) She’s 27.
g) My teacher’s 51.
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1 First Day at Work: Introducing Yourself and Others
Activities
18. Vocabulary
A. Fill in the names of the countries.
a) This container is from . e) These boxes are for .
b) These orders are for . f) Do you remember where Gita’s from? .
c) These boxes are from . g) Do you remember where Hattie’s from? .
d) This order is for .
B. Listen and check.
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the UK or Britain.
People from the UK or Britain are 19. Speaking and Listening
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British.
A. Complete the table with the countries and nationalities.
Countries Nationalities
Countries Nationalities Countries Nationalities
I’m from… Spain I’m… Spanish
England English Brazilian China
Ireland Canadian Japanese
Polish India Portuguese
Scotland Scottish Italian France
Sweden Russia Greek
Turkey Saudi Arabia Pakistan
The United Kingdom British American Swiss
Australian Germany German Thailand
Belgium Belgian Morocco The Netherlands Dutch
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Situation Four: Human Resources
Activities
21. Reading and Writing
Work in pairs. Look at Allan’s employee profile and then ask and answer ques-
tions to complete a similar profile about each other.
Employee Profile
Surname:
First Name:
Date of Birth: ien
Su rna me: O’Br
st Na me : All an
Fir
Place of Birth: Da te of Bir th:
27.01.83
Cork
Place of Bir th:
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Marital Status: Ma rit al St atu
s: separated r M95 2QS
ston, Manche ste
High Bank, We
Address: Ad dr es s: 42,
X9791331
Contr ac t No.:
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01.03.14
Position: St art ing Da te:
on e Nu mb er: 532 189335
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Department: s: aob@mnga.co g
Email Ad dr es
ting Assistant,
DPV Ltd, Pre sto
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iou s Em plo yment: Accoun
Pr ev
Email Address: nc e No.: 5734
83XA
Na tiona l Insura 56 91 29127739
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t No .: 98 12 23
Education: Ba nk Ac coun
Languages:
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Previous Employment:
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Look at the email for the Human Resources department and fill in the gaps with
the words in the boxes and the information from Allan’s employee profile.
account
am
is
first
old
Dear Suzanna,
Here are personal details for my employee profile: my surname O’Brien and my name
is . My of birth is and I am years .I from and I speak number
Spanish and . My address is . As you know I’m in the department.
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1 First Day at Work: Introducing Yourself and Others
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h) Write down. 8. Apaga tu teléfono.
i) Turn off your phone. 9. Apunta.
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j) Fill in the gaps. 10. Escucha y repite.
24. Listening
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A. Listen to and follow the six instructions you hear.
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1.24 B. Listen to four more instructions and write them down.
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file printer drawer chair phone mouse computer desk key pencil
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
27. Speaking
A. Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions: What is carpeta in English? Can you spell it please?
B. Now ask the questions for these words.
ratón silla cajón mesa de trabajo llave ordenador impresora lápiz teléfono
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Telf. contacto: 902 656 439 http://mghlibros.distriforma.es/
www.mcgraw-hill.es / www.mhe.es
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