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Scales Assignment
Scales Assignment
Name:_____________
1. Express each of the following as a unit rate. Be sure to include correct units in your final
answers.
a. Gross pay of $15.50 for 2 hours.
g. 240 km in 3 hours
2. Jordy left home at 9:15 am and drove a distance of 350 km. He stopped for half an hour
for lunch and arrived at his destination at 1:30 pm.
a. What is his average speed, excluding the stop for lunch?
c. Do you think the stop for lunch should be included when calculating average speed?
Why or why not?
3. Mary leaves Rankin Inlet and flies 1150 km in 2 hours.
a. Find her average speed for the first two hours of her flight.
b. Mary’s flight will take her 1750 km from Rankin Inlet. If she continues at the same
average speed, what is the total number of hours she must travel to reach her
destination?
b. Robert has approximately 10% deducted from his gross pay. Find Robert’s net
hourly rate of pay.
c. Robert is saving for skates. He has found a pair he likes at a price of $149.50. What
will be Robert’s total cost for the skates? Robert lives in Arviat, Nunavut.
d. How many hours will Robert have to work to be able to afford to buy the skates?
5. Anna takes the bus to and from work each day. She also uses the bus on weekends. On
average, Anna uses the bus twice a day. Anna has a choice in how she can pay for the
bus rides. A single bus ride costs $1.65, 10 bus tickets cost $16, and a monthly bus pass
costs $62.
a. How many times would Anna take the bus in March?
b. How much will it cost Anna for the month of March if she pays cash each time she
takes the bus?
RATIOS AND PROPORTIONS
PRACTICE SHEET
1. 2 to 4 6. 3 to 12 11. 35:7
2. 15 7. 7: 4 12. 8
20 28
8. 18
3. 6:18 12 13. 24 to 96
5. 12 10. 15 to 36 15. 11
18 88
1. 6 : 8 = n : 12 2. 2 = 8
7 n
3. n = 11 4. 4 : n = 6 : 9
6 3
5. 3 = 2 6. 0.4 = 12
n 5 1.5 n
7. 2 ½ : 3 ½ = n : 2 8. 1: 2 = n : 9
9. 4 to 8 = 15 to n 10. 18 : n = 3 :11
11. 5 = n 12. 12 = n
6 30 40 25
1. You jog 3.6 miles in 30 minutes. At that rate, how long will it take you to jog 4.8
miles?
2. You earn $33 in 8 hours. At that rate, how much would you earn in 5 hours?
3. An airplane flies 105 miles in ½ hour. How far can it fly in 1 ¼ hours at the same
rate of speed?
4. What is the cost of six filters if eight filters cost $39.92?
5. If one gallon of paint covers 825 sq. ft., how much paint is needed to cover 2640 sq.
ft.?
6. A map scale designates 1” = 50 miles. If the distance between two towns on the map
is 2.75 inches, how many miles must you drive to go from the first town to the second?
7. Bob is taking his son to look at colleges. The first college they plan to visit is 150
miles from their home. In the first hour they drive at a rate of 60 mph. If they want to
reach their destination in 2 ½ hours, what speed must they average for the remainder of
their trip?
8. Four employees can wash 20 service vehicles in 5 hours. How long would it take 5
employees to wash the same number of vehicles?
9. These two figures are similar. Use a proportion to find the length of side n.
20 m 12 m 30 m n
Similar Triangle Worksheet
1. State whether or not the following triangles are similar and support your answer.
2. (i) Determine if the triangles below are similar, and explain how you know.
(ii) Find the lengths of the missing sides. All measures are centimeters unless otherwise
stated.
a) b)
a
15
3 b
5 15
20 12
c)
d
4m
5m 15 m
-BONUS!!!!!--BONUS!!!!!--BONUS!!!!!--BONUS!!!!!--BONUS!!!!!-
3. Assuming the two triangles are similar, find the tower's height from the given measurements
below.
5. Tonya is 1.3 meters tall. She stands 7 meters in front of a tree and casts a shadow 1.8
meters long. How tall is the tree?
6. Stephanie casts a shadow of 1.2 m and she is 1.8 m tall. A wind turbine casts a shadow of 10
m at the same time that Stephanie measured her shadow. Draw a diagram of this situation
and then calculate how tall the wind turbine is.