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IC.~.•.

-1're 1'195 I ot I I

..__ __MECHANICAL ENGINEER__::_:IN


-=-G
~-~-.....

Whicb of the following are dte inversions


ofdouble slider cranl mechani $m?
I Oldham coupling.
2. Whitworth quick return moabanism.

om
3. Beam cngln~ mechanism,
~- .Eilliptic trammel meclutui$ru.
Select tho c<>rrect answer from tho codes
given below
a. Ellipse"
b, parabola
CQdes
c. approxlmarcly straight line
a. 1 and 2

.c
d. cirole
b. 1 nnd 4 Deep groove ball beiogs are used ror
c I 2and 3 a. heavy Utrust load only
d 2.Jand4

ce
b. small angular displacement of shafis
1 Which one oF the following is a higher
c. radial load at high speed
pair?
d combined thrust aod radial loads at
a, Belt and pulley
higb speed
b. Tuming pair
7.
c. Screw pair
d. Sliding pair
ra The sensitivity dh/dN of a given Porter
Governor, where is the height of the pin
poiot A li·om the sleeve and N ls rl1e
3 The mechanism shown in tl1e given figure c.p.m.. is pro.foaional to
m
represents

•...._
'
xa

--,·-·
.e

a. Han's mechani sm a. N1
b Toggle mechanism b NJ
c. Watt' s mechanism I
w

d Beam Engine. meohanrsm c, /'P


4 A point on a connecting link (excluding I
eud points) of a double slider crank d. N'
w

mechRnism traces a 8 Balancing of a rigid rotor can be achieved


a. straight li ne path by appropriately placing balancing weights
b bypelbolio path in
w

c, parabolic path a. a single pl;ute


d. elli ptical paV. b. two planes
5 In the four bar mechanism shown In thO!. c, Lllree pl'anes
given figure, Jinks 2 anil 4 have equal d. four plane$
lengths. Tlte poiIll P ott tJ1e coo pier 3 will 9. A machine DlOWlted on a single roil spri.ug
generate aiM has a period of free vibration ofT If tile
spoiog ls CUi into four equal parts and
placed in parallel and the machine h

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l u( I~
mounted n them. then the period of free d . four
lllbration of the new system will boccmc 15 II system of Forces acting on a lamina is
a. 16 'f sbowu iu the given lig111 ~. TI1e resullAnt of
b. 4 ·r the forc.e system will t!teelAO at
c. '1"14 ION 10 N

I(}
d. 1'/ 16
WbJcli UIIC or the following pal<:> is
i
~ l·Om__, <)---20N
c~>rrecll y ma!thed'l
a, Coulomb .Enefl!y Principle 0·5m

l~
Ra.ylei~h , __
b Oynamic &wilibrium 8 ___ _.0

om
A c
c. D'Aiemben, Damping Force It--<'~ .....
d. Fourier, , .. .. , , Frequency domain t0'5r.>->l
anai)•sis UQ.N
II Whining speed of a shafl coincides with
l11e llltlllral frequency -of hs a. "'B
b.

.c
a . longitudinal Y1bratfon c. c
b. Lransverse vibration d. D
c. lorsfonal vibration IG A roller Of weight W is roll eel over the

ce
d. cou(lled bending torsional vibration w()(ldcu block shown io lite given l1gw·e
12. There at·e six gears A. D. C. D. E. and J7 iJt The pull F required to just cause the saki
a compmmd Lrain. Tlte numbers nf teeth i 11 mot!o::;no::is~---~
the geaf!i are; 20, 60, 3(), 80, '25 and 75
respectively The ratio of the anglllar
ra
speec;ls of 1}1e 1hiven (fol to tho. driver (A)
of the drh•e is
a. 1/24
m
b 1/8
c, ijfl5 a. W/2
<I- 12 b. w
13. A fixed gear bavlng I00 leelll meshes wlUt G. -b IV
xa

another gear having 25 teeth, the centre d . 2W


lines or both the gears being joined by '"' 17. Ill the given Jigure, two bodie~ of ma!;Ses
ann -<<> :Is to ibnn an epicyclic gear train. mt and m; are ~onnccted ny a light
The number of rotations made by lbe ine>ctensible striog passing over a smoodt
.e

$mal1er 11ear for one rotalion of the arm is pulle)' Mass m1 lies on a smooth
il. 3
Mrizoutal piSJJe Wh~u mass m1 moves
b. 4 downwards, the ~ct:elellltiOil of lhe two
bodies is equal lo
w

c. 5
d ()
14 A truss of span 9 m is loaded as sbown in
w

lite given figure. fhe number of two-force


rm:~mbers carrying zero force Is
C D E 'F
w

9 kN J2kN a. m1 g m I s1
~.303 m - 9m--->( m1 +-mr
a one '"!~ m i~\,"J
b. two
b.
m, - nr'!
c, lhri!l>

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J u( I ~
C. 27 66 Clll
d. JOOfl em
22 In an axis-symmetric plane strain problem.
d "'• 8 tn / ,; let u be ~1c. radial displacemenr at 1 'J'Ilco
1111- m:
the strain components s. s,.. rn• are given
18 A ball is projected vertically upward with
a certain velocity . II takes 40 seconds for by
its upw&r~ journey 11u< thne Ulken rpr hs 11 ('u ;;=,I
a. e, ~7-.e,.= fJr .f"'= t'rfiO
downw&rd joumey Is
a.. 10 5 fl1 II
b e, ~-.-.;:~~ - - ,r,,,- 0

om
b 20s ?r ,.
c. 30s u Cu
c. e. = - .sf\=- ...?,.• .:. U
d 40 5 r ,-,.
19 Maloh List I w1th LiSt U and select the r"u
correct am;wer usio11 tbe codes given d . s, ~ i'll "'' r"' = Fri'm
Fr ,c. = {lO.
below ~ae Hsts. '23 Match List I wi th r.ist If and select the

.c
Ust L correct answer using tbe codes give.o
A 'rwu p<ltllll el forces actln,g uo a body. below the lisl~;
movh•g w1th uniform velocity La.~t I

ce
B A moving panicle ~ Rigid-l' eriecdy plasric
C Two coplanar parallel forces e(lu;t) in B. Elasuc-Pcrfe.etly plastic
magnitude and opposhe in direction C Rigid-Strain, hardening
acting on a body ra D. linearly clastic
D Two unequal forces acting on a body E Listll
Lfstll
I. Kinetic energy
2. Couple
m
J . J.orc.es 1n eqailibri um
4 Cause acceleration
Codes
xa

A B c D
a. I 3 4 2
b ) 2 I II
c. 3 j 2 4
.e

d. 3 4 2
20 A spring of stiffoess I000 N/m is stretched
initially by JO em tiom the unre.l'ollned
position 'rhe wor~ required 1.0 stretch it 1/y
w

another 10 em Is Codes;
a. S Nm A B c D
b 7 Nm
w

8. 3 I 4 2
c IONm b. l J 2 4
d 15 Nm
c. J L 4
w

'21 II truck weigbins 150 kN and travelin1f at d. I J 42


2 m/sce impactS with a buJTe.r spring which 24 The independent elastic constants for a
C<llltpres$es l25 CJ]l per 10 kN, 'lire homogenous and Isotropic Ollllt'rial ar~
maximum compresstQn ofthespring is a E, G, K, v

\s:;;:,~L,:-1
b. E,G, K
c. E. G. v
d. E, G
25 Whith one of the follo"ong materials is
a 20.00 em highly elastic?
b. 22.&5 CJ]l a. Rubber
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.1 u ( 14
b, Brass b. 4
c Steel c. 8
d Glass d. I (i
26 In a homogenous, ismropic elastic 30_ Tbtal strain energy stored iu a silupl)
marl'rial the modulus ol' elasticity e: In suppuo1ed beam ut' spSJo •L' tmd t1ex.ural
teyms of G and K is equal to rigidity ' E'I' subjected m a concentrated
G+3K load ·>V' at the cemre i:; equal to
a.
9 Kr.
a.
W' L'
J(,4 K 40F.J
b. w'r!

om
!JKG b.
9 K(; 601i7
e W'J!
r. f Y< c.
96((/
9 KG

" K ; 31]
A beam AB uf leng1h 2 L havong a
d w~r'
24(1111

.c
27.
coucentrrued load P at io.s mid-span is 31. A colurno of length · r is fixed at its both
hinge-supponed at its two ends A and B ends The equi valent len&>1h of the ~ol umn
o~ two identical cantilevers -as shown in is

ce
t··:o-r··. i
the given figure. The correct value of a. 21
b, 0 5 /
c. '1. /
d. r
L+L~L~L
ra /1 ~ol id circular shaft i~ subjected to a
mluc.imum !iheariug s1tess of 1.-IU MPa. The
a zero oTOagni(Ude of t~e fru!;>:imunt normal Stress
h 1,1, I'L developed in the shaft is
m
c. PL a, 140 MPn
cl 2PL b. 80 MPa
28 r:or the loaded beam shown 1, th" correct c. 70 Ml'a
xa

$hear force diagram i~ d, 60MP~


33 The shear ~tress-a! a point in a shaft
subjected to a torque is
At=LBr 21 a. dtrectly proponional to the polar
.e

~moment l'lf inertia and to tlt~ dlsUUlce


ofthe point from the a.'Cis
(4) b directly proportion to the ltpplied
torque and inversely proportion to the
w

polar moment of inertia


c. dirc.-dly proportional to the applied
(b)
torque IUld polar mom"nt oriucrtia
w

d. inversely proportion to t.he applied


rorque and the polar moment of inertia
A solid thick cylinder is subjected to ao
w

external hydrosuotic pressure p The state


of stress in the marerlal of tile cylinder ls
: repre.;ented as
ldl i w -Q-p
29 rn shafts of same length ""d material lll'e
joined 1i series. If the mrio of lheir
diamcturs Js 2, tloen lhe o:atio ()f thllir angles
uflwist 1vill be
• 2
(b) -9-p
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S u ( I.I
cqtring speed is halved, then the tool life
{c) will btc(Jnte
I
~- hall'
b. two times
c, eigltllimes
-o:p
-' p

35
(d)
-
An upen-coiled helical sprlllg of mean
diameter D, number of coils N and wrre
40
d , sixteen time!>
Slze of~ sltapcrls giv•n by
a. stroke length
b. motor power
diameter d is subjected to an axlal three P c. wcigl\l of the machlne

om
The wire of the spring is subjected to d. lllble size
a. dit-ect shear unly 41. A drill blt of 20 mm diam~ter rotating at
b combined sMat and bending, aniy SOO rpm with a feed rate of 0 2.
c combined sbc;u'. bending and twisting mmfrevolution is used to dn II a through-
tl. combined shear and twlsting only hole in a t-4S plate of 20 mnt Utickoess.

.c
36 Mutch List 1 witJJ Us! U u.nd select the Th~ d~ptlt of cut i tt tbl;, drillio~ operatiuu
C<>rrec\ answer Ul>in,g 1he code.s gtven ls
below the lists' a. I ()() mm

ce
'List I (Property) b. 20mm
i\ . Tensile streng1h c. IOmm
B. Impact strength d. 0,2 ntnl
C .Bending strength -t2 Match l.i~ I with l.is1 II an~ select the
D Fatiguestnmgth correct answer using the codes given
List 0 (Te~tlng Machine)
I. Rotating Bending Machine
ra below l.he lists:
List I (Material/pan)
2 Three-Point Loading Machine A_ Ductile irou
m
J , Universal Testing Machine B. Malleable iron
4, lzod TestlngMa~hi ne C Rall steel joittts
C<xles; D. White cast iro.n
c List II (Technigues)
xa

A B D
a. 4 3 1 I '1 . Inoculation
b. 3 1 ~ 2. Chilled
c. 2 I 4 3 3. Annealing
d J 4 t 4. Thermil welding
.e

37 Thrust Ioree will increase with the increa~e 5. lsothennnl nnnealing


ill Codes:
a . side cutting edge angle A B C D
w

b_ loot noseiadius 8; 1 3 ~ 2
c rakeangle b. 5 J 2
d. end cutting. edge angle c, ~ 1 q 5
w

38 lo an onho&ollal cuu1ng, the depth of eut is d. I ~ 2 3


halved :1nd the feed rate i~ doubled, If the -tJ lu bi3Ukiog O!)eratiol't l.he cleu;mce
chip rhickness rario is unaff~cted with the provided is
w

changed etllring conditions, the actual chip a. 5()% on pUnch and 50% on die
l.hiclwess wi II be b. l}n die
a doubled c. on ptm•h
b. halved d tnt di.e or punch depending upon
c. q~adruplcd designer's choice
d, unchanged -!4. Consider the tollowing states of stress
In a slngle po1nt turning operadon wtch a 1. Compessr mess in flanse.
cemented carbide and steel combinatio•1 2 Tensile stress in the w111l
haviog a Taylor exponent. of ().25_ if llle J. Tensile stress in the boMom pan

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6 ul IJ
During dr3wlng openuion. the !<\AI¢< of •· ptoduoing more witl1incrco•ed input$
s tress in L-up wpuld incluCie b. produ.,ing more wlrh 1he .. me inputs
11. I nnd 2 c, eliminnting idle ume
b. J ond 3 d.. n1iu.imizing te!lour1&.W wash.:
.... 2 :md 3 j (). Moloh Lijt I wiih Li!)l IT and .1elei.:l the
d. L. 2 •nd 3 com:ct unsw~..- us1ns tl•c QOd~ giv"1!
45, lb<> litllowing uperaH<ms :ore perfunned helow the ll>ts:"
while J>r~p•rin!t the billet~ for c;o<IJ'lJl;ion Lht r
process A. Sllllislic
1. Alka liue eleo•u ng. B. MTM

om
l . l>ho~phate oooting, C. Slop Watch
3. Pitkling. 0 , M~n Machine Chan
-1. Lubric:~ting witlt re;,~Uve soap. E. Slllnillml 'fim.:
·ntc: cu''' ""LNcquencc nfthcsc tll'ct.<tionMis Li<L II
... 3, 1. -1. 2 L Pcrlormon.:eR•ting

.c
h. 1.3. 2. -1 2. Motion Study
c.. 1 . 3. ~.2 3. Work Measuremml
cL 3. 1.2. -1 4. \Vrork Samrling

ce
-lC.. Which one of the foUowing techniques it Codes:
w:cd for determining allo\Vilm:cs in limo B c u E
study'/ h. 3 3 2 1
n. AIX.'<:]ll;lnce samplinl! b 2 2 1
b. Linc:~r rcgrcS!I-lQn
ra c, • I 2
c. Pcrformrute" o•Ming d.
·' 2 I
d. \Vorb nmpling 51. l11o varioblc coot per un it ••soci•tcd with
47 Match LtSt I with List Ll and select the automated ass!:lnhly line (VA), «!Uular
m
correct answef using lhe codes given manuracturing l VBJ und j ob •hop
below the lists: 11mducllun( V~). woll bc .~ uch that.
List! (lndustrinl 11robhnn) •· VA VH• Vc
1\. Facwry lnyout .nov¢mcnl of w~~rkcr8
xa

b. V~ :o V.., Ve
B. Facto!') layout rnC)vement <tfmnteriols "· Va \io " VA
C. Workplace laycml d. Vr~ VA - VB
0 , Grmg wol'k $2. 'J'() avoid e.~t¢sf<ivo multiplicallom uf
list U (ApJ>ropriate tcclloiqu-'. ) fnciliti., the l.ryout pru(errcd is
.e

I. Multiple activity proc~s cbiitl • · product lllyout


2. String di1l~m b. group lnyoDI
J. Fnm.s c. <l>lic loyoul
w

-l. Tw o-hauded llro=s cbatt d. process layout


5. FI0\1 diugram 53. For moving mutllli•J~ iu •·urying paths, IJH>
Cudll8. molerial h~ndling ..quip.ncnl t.lt~t is nQI
w

i\ B C D suitihle 1•
a. I 4 2 ~ a.. cram:
b. 2 5 ~ I b. conVc)'Or
w

c, 4 J 2 3 " ' truck


d. 1 5 ~ 2 d. hand trolley
48. From tl1e point of rnotiun economy it b 54. Which of lho following cluraotm-isli;:s on!
prel'er3hl" to move more •mp<rrtanl in tbe equiptnent selected
n. bOth h:onds in the ~dltlc dlrectio1n for nus.s pruduetion sbops?
b. oight hand first and then the l~>n hand l. " "''' notpul
c.. onl~· 11uc bi1nd at • lime 2.. Low 1r10ting -~
cL both bnnds in oppo, ite directions 3 I ,oil lnhQur .:ost.
49. F'r<oducU~n co•t p"r unit can be rcdhc<;d by 4. Ver.;alitity.

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'? ot H
Select the con'ecl answer usmg Lhe codes a. 1.2.3. 4 5.6. 7.8
gi vcn below b. I, 1. 5, 7 2. 4, 6, 8
C<X(es c. 1, 2.. 4, 1 s.
3, G. ·s
a,Jand3 d. 2, 3T6, 8 I, 4, :5, I
b. :! lllld 3 59. A new temperature scale ua degrees 'N is to
c. 3 Slld 4 be dellnNl The boiling and freezing pOtnt$
d. 2and4 on this scale nre 400"!'1 and I 00"1\
55 Wh1ch one of the followmg charts gaves respectwely
Simultaneously, mfonnallon about the What w11l be the readmg on new scale
prOj,'Tess of work and machme loadmg? corresponding to 60"C?

om
a Process chart a. 120"N
b.. Machine load t\bart b I SO" N
c Man-machine chan c. no• N
d G1lnrt dmrt d 2so• N
56 Which one of the foJiowang pairs IS net 60. If M heat eugane gtves uu OUlJlUl of 3 kW

.c
correc1ly mstcbed1 when Ihe '"Pill IS I 0,000 J/s , then the
a SPTRL~e.. ______JaUllessoaUjobs lhennal efficiency of the engine will be
b EDD Rule . lawness a 20%

ce
tmmuniZCUlon b 30%
o Johnson' s RulcO .. two machine c. 70%
sequencing d 76 7%
d FIFO Rule , . faTmi:ss to all jobs 61 A hem engme 1s supphed with 250 kJ/s of
57 The nel work done for the closed cycJe beat at a co1.1Siam fiXed temperature of
shown m the given pressure-volume
diagram_ tS
ra 227"(' rhe heal is rejt~t~d Ul 27"C The
cycle 1s reversible. tf d1e umaunl of heal
!'ejected is
m
a 273 1d fs
b 200 kJfs
c. I SO kJ/s
d. 150 kJ/s
xa

61. Winch one of the lollmvlll£, I'V-T


diagrams con·ecl.l>• rep•·esents iJ1at of an


0o~~.~
2 ~~4~~6-L~
a---
.e

volume m J
a 600 kN;n : "' .. 1" - -
b. 700kN-m
c 900kN·m
w

T
d IOOOkN-m
58 l'be followmJl are examples of some
inleoslw and exte11sive propenics; ~
w

(bl P\1
L Presslll'l!
2 Temperature
w

.3 Volume
4 Velocity
5 . Hl.cctoc cbalge
6 Maglloltzatlon
7. V ISCOslty
T
8 Potenunl energy.
V.~ucb ooe oJ the foUowing sets gives the
c~>rrecl comh•na11ons of intonsi,>e ttnd
e.~enstveproperties?
Intensive El'tcnsivc

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lso( l"
2. lt increases the dryness traction or
steam at lite exltaust fot the.same value
(d) PI/ of condenser presStJrc
3 It reduces the cycle efficiency
Of these statemcnLq
T
tt, I <tnd Z are correct
1n the temperatw·ercuU'Opy diagrnru of a
b 1 and 3 Ut'\!. correct
vapour shown in rhe given figure. the
c. I and ::! are corre~i
them10dynnmic process showo by the
dotted line A8 reJ.lresents d. I 2 and 3 are correct
0 68, A superheat Rankine Cycle is

om
68.
,1_ ITS -~- B
shown i D the given TS diagram Staning
I rom the feed jump. the fluid llo\v up 10
r; the boilet· ~xit is reprusrote.d by smt.-.tlne.
I/
S(EnbopoA

.c
T
a. hyperbolic expansion
b free expansion t
c constant volume expan.~ion

ce
d polytrophic ~xpansion
The loss of available energy associated
with t he transfer of IuOO kJ of beat t'rt'Jm a a ABCD
\!Utl$lunb tempcrallJrC syS\er1l at 6QI) K tu
ra b_ BCD£
another ttl· 400 K when tlte envir<'ltnt<mtal c. ABDEFA
Lemperamre is 300 K is d ABCDE
a Jlio.67 kJ 69. The correct sequence of vapour
b. 250 kJ compresSion (VC), vapOtlf absorption
m
c. 500'kl (VA) and ~team ejector (SE) refrigemtion
d. 750kJ cycles in lncreasiJtg order of the C,O. P is
65 Wbicb one of the followin!!, pairs best a. VC. VA.SE
xa

expresses a relationshi11 similar to tl)at b VA, SE, Vt


expressed in the pair 'pressure-volume tor c, SE, VC'. VA
a dtermodynamlc system undeq!oing o d. SE, VA, VC
pr!)cess? '10 Match List 1 whb Ust I[ and select the
.e

a.. .EnthalJ)y- entropy correct answer osing the codes given


b Pressure- enthalpy below the 1\sts;
c;. Pressure - temperature List r
d. Temperature-l'ntropy ·"'- l'wo conStant Volumes unrl twel
w

66. In a reversible cycle, Lbe source ~diabatics


teprperature is 22rc and the sink B Two cotJstant pressures ~na two
temperature is 27•(' Tire maximum ndiabatics
w

available work for a heat input of 100 k.i C l'wo constanJ voluwes aud two
'Vill be isotl•~nnals
a. 100 kJ 0 , fwo constant pressures and lwo
w

IJ 60kJ iso!hennals
c_ 40 kJ ListD
d 88 kJ I F.ricssQ~

Consider th" following ~tatemeniS 2 Sterl ing


regardirm superlteating in Rartklne Cycles J Joule
I. It reduces the specific steam 4 Otto.
con.swupUon. 5. Codes.
A B c D
a 3 4 I

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!I uf 11
b, J 4 I 2 ~Ptu.~"-
c
d
4
4
3
3
I
2
2
I
t [\_v...- o...,.
71 A nuclear reactor is s~id to be "critical"
1vheu IJJe neuJrou pQpulation in the react(lr ~ 1--~~J)J__
\lo
·r ._
core is
a, ra·pidly tnotea~ing leading to the point -·~ I

of' ex1Jlosion a. reae1ion type rurbine


b decreasiog from th.especified value b velocity Compounded impulse turbine
c. constant c. Pressure velochy compounded impulse.

om
d. reduced to zero turbine
72. Consider the 1'ollowtng statements d. pressure compounded impulse turbine
regardiug !he features of a Breeder reactor 76. In a reaction turbine, the enthalpy drop in
the fi.~l'll blade 1·ing js 50 kJ per kg aud llte
l It produces more fuel than it consumes
e~thalpy drop in the moving, blnde dng is
2. It converts fenile fuel into fisslle fuel .
2-:> .kJ per ~g, The degree of reaci1on 11f Ihe

.c
J It requires liquld sodium melal as
turbine is
moderator,
a. 66. 7"/o
4 It reqwres highly curlthecl fuel or
b. 50.0%

ce
the-se sl~temeois
a. ., 2 and 3 are correct c. 33.3%.
d 1:)(1%
b I, 2 a11d ~ arc corret.-t
77 Match List l \\lith List n aud select llte
c. I 3 and 4 are correct
correc.L auswer usmg Lll.e CIJdes givetJ
d :!. 3 and 4 are correc1
73
correct order ltJ tbe p11th of tlue g~s1
ra
Which one of the foiiQiving indicates the
beiOWihC ll~L<C
l: ist r (Variable are:J device.•)
a. Super-heater, economi.?.er, air prc- A. ~nereases
m
he.atcr. precipi tator
' .::::::::::-
b. Super-heater, CC(>Oomizer, precipitatot·, B. -> Pr i ncreoses
air pre-heater
c.. Supcr-hi.'ater, preclpitator. economizer,
---__./"'
c, -> Pr dw-cas<S
xa

D. ~
air pre-heater

74
d. Super-heater, air
cconomlwr, pr<-cipitator
pre-heater.

Match List l with List 11 and select the --- c!ecn:asl:s

Li~l II (Name of device)


.e

I. Surcrsanic nozzlH
currecL answer using the codes giveJl
below tlie lists 2. Supersonic di ffuscr
3 Rayleigh .flow device
List I (Name of Steam Turbine)
4, Subsonic nt\zzll'
w

t\. De Laval Turbine


B Curtis Turbine 5 S\lhso>tlc diffuser
(' Parsons Turbine Codes:
A ll C 0
w

List 11 (tYJIC ol'Turbine)


I Velocit)' compounded impulse turbine
a, 5 1 4 2
2 Reaction turbine
b. 5 4 3 1
a
w

2 4 I 3
J Sitnple impulse tUrbine
IL 5 1 4 1
Codes
78. Symmetrical blading is used in a turbine
A B c when it~ dcb'l'ec of teneri on is
a I J l
•. 10%
b l I ~
b. 50%
c. 3 I 2
c. 75%
d. 3 2 l
d 100%
75 Tbe given figure represents pressure and
79 The charat:terislics ofa pump -nre as ·shown
vclod[y variauou for a
in U1e given ligure. Based. on this figure,
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JIJ ur 14
tn.1rch List I with LisL 11 and choose the conditions unchanged. the coefficlem of
COI'I'ect answer using rbc codes given performance will he
betov. the lists. a. JJJ
b. 3.00

~: c. 2J3
d. 1.33

1 83 Wbicb of Ill~ l'ollowlug are the reasons for


the volumel'!ic efficiency of reciprocating
compressor being less than IQOo/o'l
I. Deviations from isentropic process.

om
Ust I 2 Pressure drop across the v~Jves.
A, Curve P J, Superheating in compressor
B. CurveQ 4. Cl.earauce volu me
C Cur\'e R S. Deviations from i sothennal process.
Ustll () Leakages ,

.c
L Discharge versus bead Select the correct ans,ver from the codes
2. Head versus discharge given bel ow
J . Power versus discharge Codes.

ce
4 Efficiency versus discharge a. I. 2. 3 aud 5
Codes. b. 2. 3.4 and 5
A B C c. 1.4, 51Uld 6
a, 2 4 J d. 2. J, 4 and 6
The presence or air iu acondenset
b
(l

d -1 3
3
4
I
2
3
ra S4
a. increase 1he pressttre fn the condenser
and decreases the condensing
so. If tl1e mllXJmum temperatut•c is Tl and coefficient
m
mmin1u1u ICmperar:urc is 'fh Lben du! b. decreases the pt-essure in the condenser
optimum pressure ra1io in a gas turbine is but increases tbe condensi ng
QJVCO by
. coefficient

r c. increases the pressure io the condense•


xa

•. ··.=(i 8> well as tlte cnudcosing c<~eiTiclent


d decreases the pressure in the condenser
a,s well as lhe condensing coefticienr
b t=(r, )'h SS, Match l.ist l with List n and select the
.e

r 7j correct answer using the codes given


below Ute ll~ts:
~ [1 ,J•~''
r,
.1,
. List I (Material}
w

A Glass wool
_,, B Arnnwtti~
d. r,. ~(!.1.)-
7;
C G. I. sheet
w

D Polyurethanc
SJ Cooling tower in a steam power ~1ation is List 11 (l'urposc/ajlplicallon)
a device for I. Cold Storage
w

a. eondensing the steam into water 2 Domestic Rcfrigc~ators


b. cooling the e'{laust gases coming out J . Insulation
of the boiler ·1. Ducting
e Ieducing WC temperature of Codes.
suporhea\lld s1cau1 A B C 0
d r~duoing ch~ (emperacure of cooling a. J 4 .2
water used cocoodeuscr b 2 3 4
82. A reversible engine has ideal thermal c 3• 4 2
efl-iaiency of 30'/a. When it is used as a d. J I 2 4
refrigerating machine 1vilh all other
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llull4
86 Two ~trc~m• of moil!! afr '1 ' ~nd ·2· mt..: b. Tiot: la!enl !teat gnin Is due to the
together to give: nnoth<r $tream of tempcrnture difference. between the
Ul\$nturatcd alr '3'. I..Ct ' m' denote the rule trcsh air und the ait iro splice
uf Willi 111~5 O.ow of moist air. •m. · .:. Tioe heat g~in through Ute wuU$ of
d eno te the 111tc of mas• llow (•f nsoodated d~J<>I.$ <:Ql'l)•lng conditioned air through
11 ater Va(X)ur. '«'' denote tho !<pocitic nnconditioneu !<pa~>e in the butlding
humidity nJlll' t' tl1e lemp~rature 0( ~ ~dtl~ tc1thc •..:nSiblc hc11t gnin
s trcslll. Tbctt ' l.<' tha lCtuJ"'ftllurc nf•ttct~m d. Mnximum ll••l gain to 3 building
-3' will be pc.,urs \hrougll wall•
.._ (m1 m.. ) t;1 ~ ( "~ m_._ )fV.-f !>O. for air-conditioning tho operation theatre

om
in a hospital, the percentage of outsiJ.e air
!n~ - m )<Cl; in ~" :Ur l<uppliod ,.
(m,-111,,)1 - (m, -111,.,)1, a. zero
b b. 20
(m - m,.,) c. so

.c
c. w,L, t- ru11.,. d. l(ld
~ 9 1. The vertical fa•"" ou a s ubont:l'god ~t\J'\'od
U.. "~«J,I.. 1 m..o~L surface is ettunl to \he

ce
m1 ro1 a, force o.n the ''ertic:ol projection nf the
fn CQ<Jl and dciwmidif)• • ~lr't::lUI Qf1 111<)1$1 L'Uf\•ed ~utfa.:e
,IU', it tnUilt be passed ovct l!tc coil ut a
b. force on tl1e horizontal projection of
tbe>CUI'VCd S UJUCC
tom peram~
u. which 1i betweon tb" dry hoilb ;om) "'"'
ra e. weight of Ihe liquid venicall I' obove
the c:uf\'ed surface ·
hulb tcmporaturo CJf Ote incomi.op
atrc•m d. product oJf the pressure at. Ihe centroid
and th~ • ren tlf the curved <ur foce
b. whicb lies botwccn lhe wot bulb ond
m
dew poim ll:mper;olnre or lhe incoming 92 Cvo~>id~r the following • tllteoncnt•
slream regnrdiqg ~ plane •reo >wbmerged m a
ll.. 11 hicit js lower than tho d<l\1 point
liquul:
I. The tu\41 for"" 'L< lllc pnodu"t (If
xa

lempcruturo of lho ineomfng strt."llm


d o f odiabatic ••luration of incoming i<pccilic weight 11f the Uquid, the area
stream snd the depth of it' ce111roid.
~8. Cunsider the ft)llowing ~tateon<:"nt~. 2. l'he total force is the product of the
are. anJ Ut~ pr.,;t.urc: at l~ ""ntroid.
I. Dew puint i> re.'!cbed by i!QOiin&~[rat
.e

~ollflanl moisture cont,'lll


or tltcso slalcnlcnts
a-. 1 alo ne is co~et
2, Wet both temperatun: ch:on&"" b)
addition of moostnr<' ul con~tanl b. 2 alone ill corn:<:t
w

<:nthalpy. c. br>lh I and 2 are fall;c


3. .For <>lumtod air. lhc dry bulb d. both I and 2 nre corwct;
temperature, wet bulb temperature and 93. A vtttical dock gale 2 .mcter wid.: ,..,main.\.
mpoR ifitm duo to horizontal force afwalcr
w

dew (l(ltnt ao•c O•c-<>me.


~ . DchuntidlfiCDtion of uir Is >chiwed b on Dnc side. 'rhe sate weigh.• 800 kg nnd
heating. jusl starts ~l idiug down when the depth of
w

t lflhele statement. water up to UJc botto111 o f tltc g•Lc


det:r~:l!lt;S Lo 4 m.otwos, J'hen U1e c.oefli.c ienl
:1 I :~nd 3 are:corre.cl
b. I nud 2 a~ e<)n'cct of friction l!etween dock gote •nd dock
c. 3 and -1 arc "Qrh:ct
wall " ill b•
• . 0.5
d. 3 illoou is cOD'cct
b. 0.2
It!). Wluch one of lhe following stntemeniS ~~
c, tJ.1)5
correct?
n, Tite sensible beat gain JS due to the d. 0.02
dilr<tCue<: iu bumidlty

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llut 14
94 Tlte preswre gauge reading ba ml'tet of
water column shown in ~tt' given figure
will be
~ I Il l""
-;:
1.
w... r The value uF V, in om per second \IIlli be
~' "15

om
b. 20
c, ](I
d. 35
95 The bUt>}'ant force noting <In a flonting 99 Tile energy IQss between sections (1) and
body passes through the (2) oftbe pipl' sbown in the given figure is
I
a. metacentre ofthe body '' .
l

.c

b. cemre of gravity of lhe body
c. centroid of volume of the body
"•. u.:~-s~~ l
• - w..." .;.,. Pz• 3.4 ~An\:
v, ... o.a: m~, 1
d. cemroid of' the displaced vol ume
'

ce
96 Which ona of the following sers of
conditions clearly applies to an ideaJ fluid1 a. I 276l1!-m
!1- Viscous aod oompressible· b. 1,00 kg-m
b, Non-viscous and incompressible ra c 0-724 ~g.-m
c. Non-viscous and compressible d. O, IS kg-m
d Viscous :and incompressible I UO. Fat· lluw tluough a hot1tonUJl pip~<, Ute
97 lu b Newtonian llui<l, laminar flo\\ pt·essure gradient dp/dx in the now
dj recdon is
between two l)arallel plntes, dte rntio (1)
m
between the shears~ and rate or shear a. -v('

strain is given by b I
d' u c. zero
xa

~ p t.fy' d -ve
IOl In a pipe flow, the head lost due to fiiction
(lu
Is 6m If 1he power transmil1ed through tJte
b p <(I
pipe has to be tJ1e maximum, tben !he total
till JJ head at lite ittlet or the pi11e will have tO be
.e

c. I (It.Q•
- maintained al
a. ,16 m

~t~: r b. 30m
w

d c. 24m
98 l'ipe I brnnch to three pi pes as shoW11 in d. 18m
the given figure. The aren~> and 102 The lower critical Reynolds number for a
w

correspondiug veloci ties al'e as givl'n in pipe tlow is


the following table, a. different for different flails
b. the Reyoolds number at wblcb the
w

p;,., l~mina.r flow chnnges to (\lrbulent flow


l, so 10 c. more tJtan 2000
2. V, tO d. the leasl Reynolds uumbcr ever
l. 10 LS O~[ained fOr lantinar Oow
4, 20 10 103 Assertion (A) The meeh&nism ~hown In
the given figure bas rnqbili~
Reason (R) A llle<Jhanism is mobile When
itlius a ~ingl ~degree fre~dom

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13 uf IJ
u Doth A ~nd R nre IJ\ltr ~nd R u Ute a. Bolh 1\ and R lite true nnd R ill tfte
Cllrrect eX1llanati<m of A ~ilrretl explanation ofA
b, Both A ·~d R are true l:luJ R ~ not > b. Both A and R arc: true but R i~ nr>t a
I!J,ll'l'cOI I;.'(j~l·n•llon r, rA OOt'r.:<lt C)(pluuntion Qf A
.:. A is true bul R I,; fabc e. A is lruct but R o< false
d. A is fills• hut R i~ lntB d. A is false but ~ is true
1().1, A&~ertiOn (.-\); A t1ywhcel i$ all•ched 141 d Ill<J. Ass.:ninn IA); In lli_gh •pe<d st~els.
punehing pro~s so ;~s tu redtoc.e its speed aUoyiog elements lutlgst.:n. clttumluno iUld
fluctuation•. vunodiwu nro nddcd to make th.om suil<oblu
Re:~son (R)i The Oywhcc:l alores energy to work at higher cuuiol£ Rpeo:ds Lhon tool

om
when '" spe.ed in .:.-eases steel~ !II low alloy ~Je.-ls,
.o. Roth A >nd R nrc: tme anti R is Lh.: Rea•on flU: YnnaJium adds tv ll1e
con·ett <XI> lana lion IJf A JILOp<rly u( red hordocSS lOud tUO!(\IlL'tl umJ
b .Doth A :ouJ R on: ttue but R i~ «t>t o chromium add lo loi&h we:or n."Sisun=
correct ei<J)I~nnti(on of A a. HoUt A nod R are lJUe And R iS- the

.c
1!. A istnte ~ut R ~ (aloe el)m:ct <:);plaMtion uf A
d. A is fob.: but R is true b. UoU1 1\ and R are u·uc bul R i~ owl a
1(15. As!.crtion (A): 'The outomntic ll'•llic <!Orre~l exp lonation Of A
~. ~~ i• lrue but R i~ fall<:

ce
con\iol i.• nn Op<.'11·1oop system,
Reasoo (Rl: The ii•Jollt l$ in~epemlent ( of d. A is l~1fse but R is tru"
the outpuL 110. Assertion (A); If neuuool Oame is used in
n. Butlt A aull R arc tme ami R is the OX)'•acctylone welding, bot.b oxy~oo md
~On1tct e.spl:uwliun oi"-A
ra acetylene ~ylinden; of 10me c;opadty will
h. Bolb A and R ore true bul R ~~ not ~ he en1p1ied ollhe same lime,
~tin'ccl el<Jllanati<m of A Reason (R). Neult'31 flame u•es et1ual
~- A is true but Ris l'•lse illl10UOL5 bf oxygen ood 3Ct.'tylene.
11. Doth A rutd R ore h'IN und R Is the
m
d. A i> fols~ hut R is tru.;
106. A..scrtimo (A): .M.my thucs Jlte ncigiiJ. of~ cQrrect e~lonation of A
hody is treaced 1• negllgiblo: whil" h. BoUJ A and R are true but R ;, nnl •
.:aleu laliog tota l fol1les aQting on iL oom:d e)(pl~Jltltion nf A
xa

ReMon (R): Thehutly i> \\eighties.\. e. 4 is ttuo but R is fllhc


n. Bulb A ~nd R ~re tru,. ~nd R ;, lbe d. A IS fa be bul R is true
C4:>rrect explnnntlon of II I Assertion (A): In a mul!isided an!Qmat, the
b. Both A >nd R nre 1rue but R i• nrot • luo tel is inde><.o:<J lo engage C3ch u( t!Je
.e

~rreet exvl•n~tiu~ orA outlin_g tools moun led on it.


1!. A i.!l truc but RiB f-a lie Reason fU): 1"um:L os a noullopla tool
d, A is.fiolJ<e bul R is true holder so !hot the machining can be
conltnue.d willt <:•clt tool witlooultlte 11ee<l
w

107. As.•ertion (1-\ ) : An onoreasc in d"Jlth ofctn


s bortens the tool life. lu change Lite> tool.
Reasmt (R): rncre:1s~ in dqllh Qf cvt give~< •- Bot11 A rutd R 4N lfl"' ond R is the
rise w relalivcl) •mnU inore:u;e in 1001 Nrrect e~plnntttion ofA
w

lc:mperamrc. h. Bolh A. and R. art: lr\IC bul R is onl •


u, Both ;.\ and R a.re tn;oe and I{ " !he .mrroct C)(pl~m•liun <If A
.:. ._\ i~ truu but R i~ f•hc
w

C<Jn'Cct "·':PI alll!1j on o I' 1\


h. Butb A and R are b u~ bur R is nm ~ d. . \ . is false bur R il true
con-ect CXJ>Ianation of A 112. Assertion (A): 'l'he open cy-cle II>'~ turbines
0:. A is true bu! R ;, false are prefen:ed over dosed cyole when tl1l0
d. !\is fal~ebul R i• true ~)-'~ is :u.r...
108. A•sertJou (!\)! A pattern is made ex3o:.Uy ltcnson (R): Titc e>q>anJion of combustion
simi!Jlr to lite p~rt to b~ CML products can ~1l-.: place up lo atmospheric
Rch~lon (R): Pullem i~ U! e<l t</ onok" tho pr'essure..
mllHid c:l\ity f<>r pouring in m~lten mo:t;ol a. Both A ond R :u'l: tlll0 and R IS UJe
lor casting. l'Om:ct ""J'Iauntlon o-f A

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ll nl lJ
b. Both A .'tnd R are true but R is QOI ~ c. .'\ i• true but R ~~ f.•ls~
ctJrrecl e>lplnnotlon of A d. .-\ i> r.,tse but R is true
c. A is true but R i$ tal~.: 117 As<ertioo (A): Be~oson hailer i~ much
0. A is false but R i& It u" ligtu.-t Umn ulUoo· boilers.
113. Allstrtiou (A): In Mnllioo• c:hort for • tciiJll.. Re>Mlo (R): Boil~r pressure miscd to Ute
the constant pressure Unes are Rlr:t.ighl critical P""'"W'"
in Benson boiler pmnits
lines 1n wet region, domy ~waywilh ~team (separating) dnnns.
Reason rR); 1'he slope of toustant pt'CSsur< a. Both A and R arb lrue and R is tire.
lini:s in wet region is e<junllb T. cot:=t s:.'<plonltlion o1 A
n, Both A lltld R on: true. and R L~ the b. Uoll1 1\ and R arc true but R 19 not a

om
com:ct e;~;1lllltlat10n of A correct explnnarfon ol A
h. Both A and R ftre true hut R is ntol a e.. A is true but R i~ l':olse
correct "-~Jlllll!Olion •lf A d. A i> fioiNc ~ill R is true
~. A is true but R i!l fot5~ 118. Asscttinn (A): On th~ psycbomotric elm'!,
d A is fal;e but R is lrne omn.stanl en tho lpy tines and cqn<lonl wet

.c
114 As~ertion (A): Temperature nnd press ure bulb tines ~re t11e ~a me
an:: su!Iici<lll 10li.x, the slllte or
ll h~o­ Reasbn (R): Foo the 83UI< w.:t bulb
ph3se system. t.:mpo:roluro. Ute moisture ooni<!Ul remain.<

ce
Rea•on (R): 1\vo indcplllld•'Tll nnd co n.slanl
inten~ive pmpertle>~ are required to be a. Both A and R are tme nnd I< is the
known lo <lefine Uoe stale ol' 3 Jlut< "orrect expl>nntioo A o.r
s ubstano<>. b. Uotl1 t\ and R arc true but R '" not •
n. Both A and R arc: tJUc and R it tho ra correct e.xp.lnnation of 1\.
c.on·act ""l'lnnotion ot' A C, A is true blll R ., ral<e
h. ,Bnl)o >. and R •n:
true hut R i• nc1t • d. A is I'Alsc but R i~ true
ctJo-e;,t CNillan•lion ufA 119 Assl:rlioo (A): 'J'u reduce. Uoe rolling
m
~. l \ is touc but Rill fulke motion of • •hip, tho met e<mll'i~ height
d. A is fulse but R i.; lrne should he liJ'V
liS ASsenlon (A): In n convergent-diver&"''' l<o.1son (R.): Oecrease in mel centric height
1101.7J.,_ one" sortie con~ilions ore i:uco eas''S tb< ri!!bluo~: <;Ouplc.
xa

.,;t•blisbcd ot the l.llJ'oaL •uv lUl\Ount of a. Both A and R ore ltuc and R Is Jbo
reduction of pressure al the ...~it 'viii not b« COIT\lCl ""]llnnntion or A
etre<:tivc In 1ncrt135ong the ilow ruta b Bolh 1\ •ml R :.re true but R ;. not a
Reason. (R): 'Cbe t'educliun of upsu·ealn correc1 "''plnnutio11 11r A
.e

pressure:. caused by l.lus dopll<lioo of l.lo~> ~- A os true bui R os false


reservoir compensates- for the acceler:.tion oL ;\ is fallic but R ~ lrue
nfflow due to lowenng of l:mck pre~sure. 120. In flo•v over lmmorscd bodl.,.,
o. .!3oth A >lid R ore tnoe and R is the
w

Assmion (A); dmg can he ereated wilhon\


con·cct explnuution of A lift.
b, Botl1 \ 4nd R ~rc ll uu but R t. nut • Reason (R): lifl etlilDOL be ere:~ ted wlilloul
correct explnnot1on of A
w

dng.
1:, A \s true bul R i• (lol•e u, Both A ""'I R nn: true ~nd R the a
d. A ~ l'ul~c but R i; ttllb wm:uL ~lilrrnliQn or A
w

116. Au"J'tion (A): Tbc ·s t<:aru disclllltga b. Both A and R urc: true hut R i~ 1101 a
through • nozzle con be inc...,.,•ed only com:cl<>.'qllanntion o i' A
after the pressure al throat altlin~ • valu4 c. A i• true bul R is f•l~c
Cl(lllll w critll!ill pr.:55ure d. , \ kfal<e hu1 ~ i.J trne
Reason (R): A milxUnUIU disc.hargu ,,.
ohtama-d 011 thu critical pressure r~tio..
o. Both .,\ and R arc true and R is the
con·ect<:>qllorllltion oi'A
h. J)otb \ uud R or~> true but R t< not •
con'Ccl c:<ploDllllon of A

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