PERHITUNGAN FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan

Total ESAL 3,760

1 CBR (%) = 6% Cbr

Resilient Modulus (MR) = 9,000 psi Mr = 1500*CBR
Modulus of subgrade reaction (k) = 464 psi k = Mr/19,4
2 SERVICEABILITY

- Terminal Serviceability (Pt) = 2.00 Dari Tabel. 2.18

- Initial Serviceability (Po) = 4.50 Dari Tabel. 2.18
- Serviceability Loss (ΔPSI) = 2.50 ɅPSI = Po-Pt
3 RELIABILITY, R (%) = 90.00
4 STANDARD NORMAL DEVIATION (Zr) = -1.282

5 STANDARD DEVIATION (So) = 0.40 Standard deviation untuk :

0.30 - 0.40 (AASHTO 1993 hal. I-62)

Tjam = 3.0 Jam/Hari

Thari = 120.0 Hari/Tahun
Wl = 0.8
Phef = (Tjam/24)*(Thari/365)*Wl*100
Phef = 3.3 %

dari tabel. 2.9 Drainage coefficient

didapatkan Cd :
Cd = 1.15 - 1.10
Cd = 1.13
DRAINAGE COEF (m) = 1.13

EQUATION :

AASHTO 1993

(Dari Tabel Analisa Structural Number (SN) Flexible Pavement, maka didapat :

STRUCTURAL NUMBER (SN) = 3.32 Inchi (SN)

= 9.00 Cm (ITP)
C. Struktur Tebal Lapis Perkerasan
* Layer Minimum Coef. AASHTO 1993
Koef. Tebal Lapisan Tebal Lapisan (d)
Jenis Lapis Perkerasan ITP SN
Lapisan (a) (d) (cm) (Inch)
LAPIS PERMUKAAN
AC - WC 0.4 3 1.181 1.200 0.472
AC - BC 0.32 0 0.000 0.000 0.000
AC - Base Course/ATB 0.28 7 2.756 1.960 0.772
BASE
Agregat Class A 0.13 15 5.906 2.194 0.864
Agregat Class B 0.12 0.000 0.000 0.000
SUBBASE
Agregat Class A 0.13 0.000 0.000 0.000
Agregat Class B 0.12 20 7.874 2.700 1.063
Agregat Class C 0.12 0.000 0.000 0.000
8.054 3.171
SKET GAMBAR

AC - WC 3 cm

AC - BC 0 cm

BASE 15 cm
38 cm

SUBBASE 20 cm
993 hal. I-62)
 TABEL PERHITUNGAN

Kum. Vol. Lalin = ESAL

Paramater Desain W18 selama Umur Struktural �_�=
Log10W18 Number (SN1) V = 𝒁_𝑹 〖𝑳𝒐𝒈〗 _��(SN+1)
Alt.2 : Subbase (Stability semen dan agregat) Rencana W18 𝑺_�

1 2 3 4 5
3,760 3.58 1.00 -0.513 0.301
Standar Normal Deviasi (Zr) -1.28 1.50 -0.513 0.398
Standar Deviasi (So) 0.40 2.00 -0.513 0.477
Initial Serviceability Index (Pi) 4.50 2.50 -0.513 0.544
Terminal serviceability Index (pt) 2.00 3.00 -0.513 0.602
Serviceability Loss (ΔPSI) 2.50 3.50 -0.513 0.653
Nilai CBR (%) 6% 4.00 -0.513 0.699
Modulus Resilient (Mr)/Psi 9000.00 4.50 -0.513 0.740
Modulus of Subgrade Reaction (k)/Pci 463.92 5.00 -0.513 0.778
Koofesien Draenase (Cd) 1.13 5.50 -0.513 0.813
6.00 -0.513 0.845
Tebal plat rigid pavement (D), In. 6.50 -0.513 0.875
Tebal plat rigid pavement (D), cm. 7.00 -0.513 0.903
Cek equation 7.50 -0.513 0.929
kg/cm2 ke Psi 8.00 -0.513 0.954
14.22 8.50 -0.513 0.978
9.00 -0.513 1.000
 9.50 -0.513 1.021
10.00 -0.513 1.041
KETERANGAN :

X 3.50
3.00
X=

6.00 3.58 6.47

Umur rencana 15 tahun D = 5.35 inchi =

Umur rencana 40 tahun D = 3.32 inch =

1 inch = 2.54 cm
HITUNGAN FLEXIBLE PAVEMENT

�=𝟗,𝟑� × �_�−�,� 𝑹_�=∆𝑷𝑺𝑰/(�,𝟕) 𝑹_(𝟑 )= 𝑹_ = (𝑳𝑶𝑮

𝑹_� = 〖 (𝑺𝑵+�) 〗 ��𝟗𝟒/𝑹_� 𝑹�)/ 〖� ,𝟒 + 〖𝑺� = 𝑳𝑶𝑮( 〗 𝑺 =�,𝟑� ∗𝑺�−8,07
^(𝟓,�𝟗) 𝑹 〗 _𝟑 _(𝑴𝑹))

6 7 8 9 10 11 12
2.618 0.926 36.50 29.969 -0.001 3.95 1.104
3.525 0.926 116.23 9.413 -0.003 3.95 1.104
4.266 0.926 299.41 3.654 -0.008 3.95 1.104
4.892 0.926 666.37 1.642 -0.016 3.95 1.104
5.435 0.926 1332.57 0.821 -0.027 3.95 1.104
5.914 0.926 2455.69 0.445 -0.040 3.95 1.104
6.342 0.926 4242.82 0.258 -0.051 3.95 1.104
6.730 0.926 6957.97 0.157 -0.060 3.95 1.104
7.083 0.926 10929.62 0.100 -0.067 3.95 1.104
7.409 0.926 16558.47 0.066 -0.072 3.95 1.104
7.710 0.926 24325.33 0.045 -0.075 3.95 1.104
7.991 0.926 34799.10 0.031 -0.077 3.95 1.104
8.253 0.926 48644.87 0.022 -0.079 3.95 1.104
8.499 0.926 66632.21 0.016 -0.080 3.95 1.104
8.732 0.926 89643.46 0.012 -0.081 3.95 1.104
8.951 0.926 118682.18 0.009 -0.082 3.95 1.104
9.160 0.926 154881.66 0.007 -0.082 3.95 1.104
9.358 0.926 199513.58 0.005 -0.082 3.95 1.104
9.547 0.926 253996.68 0.004 -0.083 3.95 1.104

0.40

14.00 Cm

9.00 Cm
TOTAL = (V+Q+R+S)

13
3.21
4.11
4.85
5.47
6.00
6.47
6.88
7.26
7.61
7.93
8.23
8.50
8.76
9.01
9.24
9.46
9.67
9.87
10.06
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 400 mm fc' = 1869000 kg/m2 18.69
b Lebar Balok = 250 mm fy BJTD = 24022600 kg/m2 240.23
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2 240
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 13 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 9.7 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 333.8

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 30673613.91 N/mm Geser = 76290.667
M Lapangan = 61347228.00 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 30673613.91

= 0.8
30673613.91
= 1.38
22284488

m = 240.226 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 3.2387 )
240.23 = 0.01348
= 0.98652 0.006764
akar = 0.00575
0.00575

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.006 x 250 x 333.8 = 484.01

pak = 484.01 = 0.0058

83450

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 13 & 0 D0

= 132.665 + 0 = 132.665 265

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 68.52 mm

484.01

= 33166.25 = 530.66 mm2 = 484.01

68.52

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 127478.32916 = 32.10
3971.625
 Mn = = 36945518.6605

= 30673613.91 = 38342017.3875 N/mm

0.8

= 38342017.3875 Nmm > 30673613.910 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 76290.667 dari sap (shear)

1559680.5
Vc = = 1248.8716907673 = 208.1452817946

Vn = = 95363.33375 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 95363.33375 - 1248.8716907673 = 94114.4620592327 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 94114.4620592

= 14117.1693088849 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 76290.667 > 14117.1693088849

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

9.7 =

= 73.86065
Av = 73.861 x 2= 147.7213

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 147.7213 x 240 x 333.8 = 11834248.786

94114.4620592327 125.74314857

Maka di pakai 9.7 - 125 mm

M Lapangan = 61347228

= 0.8
61347228
= 2.75
22284488

m = 240.23 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 6.4774 )
240.23 = 0.02696
= 0.97304 0.013574
akar = 0.01154
0.01154

Pmin = 0.01154 ru min bila lbih kcil = 0.00580

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 250 x 333.8 = 962.84

pak = 962.84 = 0.0115379831

83450

0.0115379831 < 0.0115379831 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 2 D 22 2 D 13

= 379.94 + 132.665 = 512.605

Spakai = = 128151.25 = 133.10 mm

962.84

= 128151.25 = 1025.21 mm2 = 962.84

133.10

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 246282.09746 = 62.01
3971.625
 Mn = = 70036535.6104

= 61347228 = 76684035 N/mm

0.8

= 76684035 Nmm > 61347228.000 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 76290.667
1559680.5
Vc = = 1248.8716907673 208.1452817946

Vn = = 95363.33375 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 95363.33375 - 208.1452817946 = 95155.1884682054 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 95155.1884682

= 14273.2782702308 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 76290.667 > 14273.2782702308

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

9.7 =

= 73.86065
Av = 73.861 x 2= 147.7213

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 147.7213 x 240.226 x 333.8 = 11845392.703

95155.1884682054 124.48499019

Maka di pakai 9.7 - 123

 18.69 Mpa
240.23 Mpa
240 Mpa

76290.667
484.01
mm
962.84
mm
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 400 mm fc' = 1869000 kg/m2 18.69
b Lebar Balok = 250 mm fy BJTD = 24022600 kg/m2 240.23
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2 240
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 16 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 9.7 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 332.3

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 19606008.95 N/mm Geser = 49853.363
M Lapangan = 39212018.00 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 19606008.95

= 0.8
19606008.95
= 0.89
22084658

m = 240.226 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 2.0889 )
240.23 = 0.00870
= 0.99130 0.004357
akar = 0.00370
0.00370

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.006 x 250 x 332.3 = 481.84

pak = 481.84 = 0.0058

83075

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 13 & 0 D0

= 132.665 + 0 = 132.665

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 68.83 mm

481.84

= 33166.25 = 530.66 mm2 = 481.84

68.83

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 127478.32916 = 32.10
3971.625
 Mn = = 36605872.3158

= 19606008.95 = 24507511.1875 N/mm

0.8

= 24507511.1875 Nmm > 19606008.950 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 49853.363 dari sap (shear)

1552671.75
Vc = = 1246.0624984326 = 207.6770830721

Vn = = 62316.70375 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 62316.70375 - 1246.0624984326 = 61070.6412515674 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 61070.6412516

= 9160.5961877351 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 49853.363 > 9160.5961877351

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240 x 332.3 = 7423738.8456

61070.6412515674 121.55986401

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 120 mm

M Lapangan = 39212018

= 0.8
39212018
= 1.78
22084658

m = 240.23 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 4.1777 )
240.23 = 0.01739
= 0.98261 0.008734
akar = 0.00742
0.00742

Pmin = 0.00742 ru min bila lbih kcil = 0.00580

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 250 x 332.3 = 616.71

pak = 616.71 = 0.007423507

83075

0.007423507 < 0.007423507 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 2 D 16 2 D 13

= 200.96 + 132.665 = 333.625

Spakai = = 83406.25 = 135.24 mm

616.71

= 83406.25 = 667.25 mm2 = 616.71

135.24

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 160290.7985 = 40.36
3971.625
 Mn = = 46240420.8426

= 39212018 = 49015022.5 N/mm

0.8

= 49015022.5 Nmm > 39212018.000 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 49853.363
1552671.75
Vc = = 1246.0624984326 207.6770830721

Vn = = 62316.70375 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 62316.70375 - 207.6770830721 = 62109.0266669279 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 62109.0266669

= 9316.3540000392 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 49853.363 > 9316.3540000392

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240.226 x 332.3 = 7430729.533

62109.0266669279 119.64008988

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 115

 18.69 Mpa
240.23 Mpa
240 Mpa

49853.363
481.84
mm
616.71
mm
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 350 mm fc' = 1869000 kg/m2 18.69
b Lebar Balok = 200 mm fy BJTD = 24022600 kg/m2 240.23
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2 240
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 13 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 7.7 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 285.8

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 17015193.21 N/mm Geser = 52652.559
M Lapangan = 34030386.00 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 17015193.21

= 0.8
17015193.21
= 1.30
13069062.4

m = 240.226 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 3.0634 )
240.23 = 0.01275
= 0.98725 0.006397
akar = 0.00544
0.00544

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.006 x 200 x 285.8 = 331.53

pak = 331.53 = 0.0058

57160

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 3 D 13

= 132.665

Spakai = = 26533 = 80.03 mm

331.53

= 26533 = 398.00 mm2 = 331.53

80.03

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 95608.74687 = 30.09
3177.3
 Mn = = 21563326.1827

= 17015193.21 = 21268991.5125 N/mm

0.8

= 21268991.5125 Nmm > 17015193.210 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 52652.559 dari sap 2000 (shear)

1068320.4
Vc = = 1033.5958591248 172.2659765208

Vn = = 65815.69875 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 65815.69875 - 1033.5958591248 = 64782.1028908752 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 64782.1028909

= 9717.3154336313 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 52652.559 > 9717.3154336313

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240 x 285.8 = 6384906.8976

64782.1028908752 98.559735061

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 95 mm

M Lapangan = 34030386

= 0.8
34030386
= 2.60
13069062.4

m = 240.23 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 6.1268 )
240.23 = 0.02550
= 0.97450 0.012835
akar = 0.01091
0.01091

Pmin = 0.01091 Bila Rumin lbih kecil dari = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 240.23 x 285.8 = 749.00

pak = 749.00 = 0.013103533

57160

0.0109093379 < 0.013103533 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 16

= 200.96

Spakai = = 40192 = 53.66 mm

749.00

= 40192 = 803.84 mm2 = 749.00

53.66

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 193103.26784 = 60.78
3177.3
 Mn = = 45955978.8691

= 34030386 = 42537982.5 N/mm

0.8

= 42537982.5 Nmm > 34030386.000 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 52652.559
1068320.4
Vc = = 1033.5958591248 172.2659765208

Vn = = 65815.69875 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 65815.69875 - 172.2659765208 = 65643.4327734792 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 65643.4327735

= 9846.5149160219 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 52652.559 > 9846.5149160219

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240.226 x 285.8 = 6390919.3516

65643.4327734792 97.358091763

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 95

 18.69 Mpa
240.23 Mpa
240 Mpa

52652.559
331.53
mm
749.00
mm
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 300 mm fc' = 1869000 kg/m2 18.69
b Lebar Balok = 200 mm fy BJTD = 24022600 kg/m2 240.23
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2 240
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 16 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 7.7 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 234.3

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 13731008.89 N/mm Geser = 33408.55
M Lapangan = 27462017.80 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 13731008.89

= 0.8
13731008.89
= 1.56
8783438.4

m = 240.226 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 3.6783 )
240.23 = 0.01531
= 0.98469 0.007685
akar = 0.00653
0.00653

Pmin = 0.00653 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.007 x 200 x 234.3 = 306.12

pak = 306.12 = 0.0065

46860

0.0065326588 < 0.0065326588 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 3 D 13

= 132.665

Spakai = = 26533 = 86.68 mm

306.12

= 26533 = 398.00 mm2 = 306.12

86.68

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 95608.74687 = 30.09
3177.3
 Mn = = 16123547.1957

= 13731008.89 = 17163761.1125 N/mm

0.8

= 17163761.1125 Nmm > 13731008.890 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 33408.55 dari sap 2000 (shear)

875813.4
Vc = = 935.8490262858 155.9748377143

Vn = = 41760.6875 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 41760.6875 - 935.8490262858 = 40824.8384737142 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 40824.8384737

= 6123.7257710571 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 33408.55 > 6123.7257710571

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240 x 234.3 = 5234372.5896

40824.8384737142 128.21539007

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 125 mm

M Lapangan = 27462017.8

= 0.8
27462017.8
= 3.13
8783438.4

m = 240.23 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 7.3566 )
240.23 = 0.03062
= 0.96938 0.015431
akar = 0.01312
0.01312

Pmin = 0.01312 Bila Rumin lbih kecil dari = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 240.23 x 234.3 = 738.25

pak = 738.25 = 0.0157543929

46860

0.0131163095 < 0.0157543929 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 16

= 200.96

Spakai = = 40192 = 54.44 mm

738.25

= 40192 = 803.84 mm2 = 738.25

54.44

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 193103.26784 = 60.78
3177.3
 Mn = = 36163200.1936

= 27462017.8 = 34327522.25 N/mm

0.8

= 34327522.25 Nmm > 27462017.800 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 33408.55
875813.4
Vc = = 935.8490262858 155.9748377143

Vn = = 41760.6875 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 41760.6875 - 155.9748377143 = 41604.7126622857 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 41604.7126623

= 6240.7068993429 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 33408.55 > 6240.7068993429

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240.226 x 234.3 = 5239301.6238

41604.7126622857 125.93048452

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 125

 18.69 Mpa
240.23 Mpa
240 Mpa

33408.55
306.12
mm
738.25
mm
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 400 mm fc' = 1869000 kg/m2 18.69
b Lebar Balok = 250 mm fy BJTD = 24022600 kg/m2 240.23
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2 240
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 13 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 7.7 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 335.8

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 14364290.88 N/mm
M Lapangan = 28728581.80 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 14364290.88

= 0.8
14364290.88
= 0.64
22552328

m = 240.226 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 1.4987 )
240.23 = 0.00624
= 0.99376 0.003124
akar = 0.00266
0.00266

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 250 x 335.8 = 486.91

pak = 486.91 = 0.0058

83950

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 13

= 132.665

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 68.12 mm

486.91

= 33166.25 = 530.66 mm2 = 486.91

68.12

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 127478.32916 = 32.10
3971.625
 Mn = = 37400818.7473

= 14364290.88 = 17955363.6 N/mm

0.8

= 17955363.6 Nmm > 14364290.880 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 38304.776 dari sap (shear)

1569025.5
Vc = = 1252.6074804184 208.7679134031

Vn = = 47880.97 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 47880.97 - 1252.6074804184 = 46628.3625195817 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 46628.3625196

= 6994.2543779373 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 38304.776 > 6994.2543779373

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240 x 335.8 = 7501930.4976

46628.3625195817 160.88771066

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 150 mm

M Lapangan = 28728581.8

= 0.8
28728581.8
= 1.27
22552328

m = 240.23 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 2.9973 )
240.23 = 0.01248
= 0.98752 0.006258
akar = 0.00532
0.00532

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 250 x 335.8 = 486.91

pak = 486.91 = 0.00580

83950

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 13

= 132.665

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 68.12 mm

486.91

= 33166.25 = 530.66 mm2 = 486.91

68.12

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 127478.32916 = 32.10
3971.625
 Mn = = 37400818.7473

= 28728581.8 = 35910727.25 N/mm

0.8

= 35910727.25 Nmm > 28728581.800 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 38304.776
1569025.5
Vc = = 1252.6074804184 208.7679134031

Vn = = 47880.97 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 47880.97 - 208.7679134031 = 47672.2020865969 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 47672.2020866

= 7150.8303129895 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 38304.776 > 7150.8303129895

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240.226 x 335.8 = 7508994.8155

47672.2020865969 157.51306814

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 199

 18.69 Mpa
240.23 Mpa
240 Mpa
486.91
mm
486.91
mm
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Kolom = 400 mm fc' = 1869000 kg/m2 18.69
b Lebar Kolom = 250 mm fy BJTD = 24022600 kg/m2 240.23
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2 240
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 13 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 7.7 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 335.8

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 146959.1 N/mm
M Lapangan = 5038126 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 146959.128

= 0.8
146959.128
= 0.0065
22552328

1.46959128
m = 240.226 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 0.0153 )
240.23 = 0.00006
= 0.99994 0.000032
akar = 0.00003
0.00003

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 250 x 335.8 = 486.91

pak = 486.91 = 0.0058

83950

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 12 D 13
1107.75
= 132.665

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 68.12 mm

486.91

= 33166.25 = 1591.98 mm2 = 486.91

68.12

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 382434.98748 = 96.29
3971.625
 Mn = = 33646450.823

= 146959.128 = 183698.91 N/mm

0.8

= 183698.91 Nmm > 146959.128 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 33460.043 dari sap (shear)

1569025.5
Vc = = 1252.6074804184 208.7679134031

Vn = = 41825.05375 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 41825.05375 - 1252.6074804184 = 40572.4462695816 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 40572.4462696

= 6085.8669404373 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 33460.043 > 6085.8669404373

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240 x 335.8 = 7501930.4976

40572.4462695816 184.90209951

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 150 mm

M Lapangan = 5038126

= 0.8
5038126
= 0.22
22552328

m = 240.23 = 1.17647059
204.1921

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 0.5256 )
240.23 = 0.00219
= 0.99781 0.001095
akar = 0.00093
0.00093

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 250 x 335.8 = 486.91

pak = 486.91 = 0.0058

83950

0.0058 < 0.0058 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 5 D 13

= 132.665

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 68.12 mm

486.91

= 33166.25 = 663.33 mm2 = 486.91

68.12

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 159347.91145 = 40.12
3971.625
 Mn = = 36931522.7568

= 5038126 = 6297657.5 N/mm

0.8

= 6297657.5 Nmm > 5038126.000 Nmm

Penulangan Geser

Vu = 33460.043
1569025.5
Vc = = 1252.6074804184 208.7679134031

Vn = = 41825.05375 N

Vs = Vn - Vc
= 41825.05375 - 208.7679134031 = 41616.2858365969 N

1/2½ Ø Vc = 1/4' x 0.6 x 41616.2858366

= 6242.4428754895 N

Vu < 1/2½ Ø Vc → 33460.043 > 6242.4428754895

untuk menambah perkuatan di tambah tulangan sengkang, pakai

7.7 =

= 46.54265
Av = 46.543 x 2= 93.0853

chek spasi/ jarak sengkang :

Sperlu = = 93.0853 x 240.226 x 335.8 = 7508994.8155

41616.2858365969 180.43404558

Maka di pakai 7.7 - 199

 18.69 Mpa
240.23 Mpa
240 Mpa
486.91
mm
486.91
mm
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 450 mm fc' = 2640000 kg/m2
b Lebar Balok = 200 mm fy BJTD = 40000000 kg/m2
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 22 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 10 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 379

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 131173920.76 N/mm
M Lapangan = 6558690.39 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 131173920.76

= 0.8
131173920.76
= 5.71
22982560

m = 400 = 1.17647059
340

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 13.43 )
400 = 0.03357
= 0.96643 0.016930
akar = 0.01439
0.01439

Pmin = 0.02878135

Pmax = 0.01439

As = 0.0 x 400 x 379 = 4363.25

pak = 4363.25 = 0.0575626916

75800

0.0287813458 < 0.0575626916 < 0.01439

Di gunakan tulanagn D 22

= 379.94

Spakai = = 75988 = 17.42 mm

4363.25

= 75988 = 4363.25 mm2 =

17.42

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 1745300.80794 = 388.88
4488
Mn = = 322111284.485

= 131173920.76 = 345249.041322 N/mm

379.94
26.4 Mpa
400 Mpa
240 Mpa
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 450 mm fc' = 2640000 kg/m2
b Lebar Balok = 200 mm fy BJTD = 40000000 kg/m2
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 22 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 10 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 379

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 131173920.76 N/mm
M Lapangan = 6558690.39 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 131173920.76

= 0.8
131173920.76
= 5.71
22982560

m = 400 = 1.17647059
340

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 13.43 )
400 = 0.03357
= 0.96643 0.016930
akar = 0.01439
0.01439

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 400 x 379 = 879.28

pak = 879.28 = 0.0116

75800

0.0058 < 0.0116 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn D 22

= 379.94

Spakai = = 75988 = 86.42 mm

879.28

= 75988 = 879.28 mm2 =

86.42

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 351712 = 78.37
4488
Mn = = 119517505.426

= 131173920.76 = 345249.041322 N/mm

379.94
26.4 Mpa
400 Mpa
240 Mpa
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 450 mm fc' = 2640000 kg/m2
b Lebar Balok = 200 mm fy BJTD = 40000000 kg/m2
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 22 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 10 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 379

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 131173920.76 N/mm
M Lapangan = 6558690.39 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 131173920.76

= 0.8
131173920.76
= 5.71
22982560

m = 400 = 1.17647059
340

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 13.43 )
400 = 0.03357
= 0.96643 0.016930
akar = 0.01439
0.01439

Pmin = 0.02878135

Pmax = 0.01439

As = 0.0 x 400 x 379 = 4363.25

pak = 4363.25 = 0.0575626916

75800

0.0287813458 < 0.0575626916 < 0.01439

Di gunakan tulanagn D 22

= 379.94

Spakai = = 75988 = 17.42 mm

4363.25

= 75988 = 4363.25 mm2 =

17.42

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 1745300.80794 = 388.88
4488
Mn = = 322111284.485

= 131173920.76 = 345249.041322 N/mm

379.94
26.4 Mpa
400 Mpa
240 Mpa
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 450 mm fc' = 2640000 kg/m2
b Lebar Balok = 200 mm fy BJTD = 40000000 kg/m2
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 22 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 10 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 379

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 131173920.76 N/mm
M Lapangan = 6558690.39 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 131173920.76

= 0.8
131173920.76
= 5.71
22982560

m = 400 = 1.17647059
340

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 13.43 )
400 = 0.03357
= 0.96643 0.016930
akar = 0.01439
0.01439

Pmin = 0.02878135

Pmax = 0.01439

As = 0.0 x 400 x 379 = 4363.25

pak = 4363.25 = 0.0575626916

75800

0.0287813458 < 0.0575626916 < 0.01439

Di gunakan tulanagn D 22

= 379.94

Spakai = = 75988 = 17.42 mm

4363.25

= 75988 = 4363.25 mm2 =

17.42

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 1745300.80794 = 388.88
4488
Mn = = 322111284.485

= 131173920.76 = 345249.041322 N/mm

379.94
26.4 Mpa
400 Mpa
240 Mpa
 PERHITUNGAN STRUKTUR KOLOM DAN BALOK

1. Interim Guide for Design of pavement Structures, "AAHSTO".

2. A Policy on Geometric Design of Highways and Streets, "AASHTO".

B. Analisa Perhitungan BALOK

Spesifikasi DATA :
h Tinggi Balok = 450 mm fc' = 1868000 kg/m2
b Lebar Balok = 250 mm fy BJTD = 40000000 kg/m2
Selimut Beton = 50 mm fy BJTP = 24000000 kg/m2
Diameter Tulangan Utama = 13 mm BJ Btn = 2400 kg/m3
Diameter Tulangan Sengkang = 10 mm
Tinggi Efektif
rumus:

d = 383.5

(Data dari SAP2000 joint reaction)

M tumpuan = 12742924.43 N/mm
M Lapangan = 25485848.9 N/mm
yang di pakai :
M tumpuan = 12742924.43

= 0.8
12742924.43
= 0.43
29414450

m = 400 = 1.17647059
340

Pperlu =

= 1 ( 1 - 1 1.0193 )
400 = 0.00255
= 0.99745 0.001275
akar = 0.00108
0.00108

Pmin = 0.0058

Pmax = 0.0403

As = 0.0 x 400 x 383.5 = 889.72

pak = 889.72 = 0.00928

95875

0.0058 < 0.00928 < 0.04030

Di gunakan tulanagn 4 D 13

= 132.665

Spakai = = 33166.25 = 37.28 mm

889.72

= 33166.25 = 530.66 mm2 = 889.72

37.28

Cek Kapasitas Lentur arah X :

a = = 212264 = 53.47
3969.5
Mn = = 126967717.299

= 12742924.43 = 96053.400897 N/mm

132.665
18.68 Mpa
400 Mpa
240 Mpa
889.72
 Hi Wi Wi * Hi Fix=Fiy
Lantai
(m) (ton) (t.m) (ton)
Lantai 3 8.00 27,095.29 216,762.32 4,190.56
Lantai 2 4.00 296,194.74 1,184,778.96 250,385.27
Lantai 1 (dsr) - - - -
1,401,541.28 254,575.83

y x
3.5 1,484 1,484,407.17 4
3 547 546,886.85 3.75
3 866 865,904.18 4
1.5 1,732 1,731,808.36 3.75
3 577 577,269.45 4
3 1,732 1,731,808.36 4.5

v geser
x 0.47
y 0.66
 Portal X Portal Y
1/7.Fix (ton) 1/7.Fiy (ton)
598.65 598.65
35,769.32 35,769.32
- -
36,367.98 36,367.98

2,597.71 2,597.71
 Hi Wi Wi*Hi Fix=Fiy Portal x
Lantai (m) (ton) (Lm) (ton) 1/7.Fix (ton)
Atap 8 23446 187568 13668.91 976.3507142857
Lantai 2 4 301968 1207872 88022.97 6287.355
Lantai 1

2053533.6

650.9004761905
216.9668253968
650.9004761905
Portal y
1/7.Fiy (ton)
976.3507142857
6287.355
 Hi Wi Wi * Hi Fix=Fiy
Lantai
(m) (ton) (t.m) (ton)
Lantai 10 36.00 392,400.00 14,126,400.00 21,403.64
Lantai 9 32.00 784,800.00 25,113,600.00 76,101.82
Lantai 8 28.00 1,177,200.00 32,961,600.00 149,825.45
Lantai 7 24.00 1,569,600.00 37,670,400.00 228,305.45
Lantai 6 20.00 1,962,000.00 39,240,000.00 297,272.73
Lantai 5 16.00 2,354,400.00 37,670,400.00 342,458.18
Lantai 4 12.00 2,746,800.00 32,961,600.00 349,592.73
Lantai 3 8.00 3,139,200.00 25,113,600.00 304,407.27
Lantai 2 4.00 3,531,600.00 14,126,400.00 192,632.73
Lantai 1 (dsr) - - - -
258,984,000.00 1,962,000.00
 Portal X Portal Y
1/5.Fix (ton) 1/6.Fiy (ton)
4,280.73 3,567.27
15,220.36 12,683.64
29,965.09 24,970.91
45,661.09 38,050.91
59,454.55 49,545.45
68,491.64 57,076.36
69,918.55 58,265.45
60,881.45 50,734.55
38,526.55 32,105.45
- -
392,400.00 327,000.00