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Huawei BSC6680 Commissioning Guide (V300R006C03 - 02)
Huawei BSC6680 Commissioning Guide (V300R006C03 - 02)
Huawei BSC6680 Commissioning Guide (V300R006C03 - 02)
V300R006C03
Commissioning Guide
Issue 2009
Date 02
Part Number 2009-01-17
Website: http://www.huawei.com
Email: support@huawei.com
and other Huawei trademarks are the property of Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
All other trademarks and trade names mentioned in this document are the property of their respective holders.
Notice
The information in this document is subject to change without notice. Every effort has been made in the
preparation of this document to ensure accuracy of the contents, but the statements, information, and
recommendations in this document do not constitute a warranty of any kind, express or implied.
Contents
2 Preparations.................................................................................................................................2-1
2.1 Collecting Information About the BSC...........................................................................................................2-2
2.2 Arranging for Tools.........................................................................................................................................2-2
2.3 Preparations of MML Configuration Scripts..................................................................................................2-2
2.4 Applying for the License File..........................................................................................................................2-3
Figures
Tables
Purpose
System commissioning involves a series of commissioning operations and initial verification on
the system after the system hardware is installed. The commissioning ensures design compliance
and smooth operation of the system. This document provides guidelines for BSC commissioning,
including preparations, board software loading, tests on the BSC, interconnection between the
BSC and the M2000, and service verification.
Product Version
The following table lists the product version related to this document.
BSC6680 V300R006C03
Intended Audience
This document is intended for:
l Field engineers
Change History
Version Change History
Organization
1 Starting from Here
This describes the concepts related to BSC commissioning.
2 Preparations
This describes how to collect the information about the BSC and arrange for the tools, MML
configuration scripts, and license file.
3 Checking the BSC Equipment
This describes how to check the BSC equipment before commissioning.
4 Powering on the BSC Cabinet
This describes how to power on the BSC cabinet and handle the power supply failure of the
internal components of the cabinet.
5 Logging In to the BAM Through the LMT
Logging in to the BAM through the LMT enables you to perform the remote commissioning
and maintenance on the LMT.
6 Loading the Program Files and Data Files
The program files and data files are loaded to ensure that the BSC runs properly.
7 Adjusting the License Feature
This describes how to adjust the License feature. After the License file is successfully loaded,
you must adjust the allocation proportion and quantity of the resources. Otherwise, no resources
are available for use by the SPUO and BTSs.
8 Checking the Operating Status of the BSC
This describes how to check the operating status of the BSC, including the boards and clock.
9 Checking the Transmission Links of the BSC
This describes how to check the transmission links and locate faults.
10 Connecting the BSC to the M2000
When the BSC is connected to the M2000, the M2000 can manage the BSC in centralized mode.
11 Verifying the BSC Services
This describes how to verify the basic services and feature services.
12 Communication Ports Used by the BSC6680
Conventions
1. Symbol Conventions
The following symbols may be found in this document. They are defined as follows
Symbol Description
TIP Indicates a tip that may help you solve a problem or save your
time.
2. General Conventions
Convention Description
3. Command Conventions
Convention Description
Convention Description
4. GUI Conventions
Convention Description
> Multi-level menus are in boldface and separated by the ">" signs.
For example,choose File > Create > Folder .
5. Keyboard Operation
Convention Description
Key1,Key2 Press the keys in turn.For example,pressing Alt,A means the two
keys should be pressed in turn.
6. Mouse Operation
Action Description
Click Select and release the primary mouse button without moving the
pointer.
Double-click Press the primary mouse button twice continuously and quickly
without moving the pointer.
Drag Press and hold the primary mouse button and move the pointer
to a certain position.
The Danger, Caution, and Note items in the package of documents do not cover all the safety
precautions that must be followed. They only provide the generic safety precautions for
operations.
Symbols
DANGER
This symbol indicates that casualty or serious accident may occur if you ignore the safety
instruction.
CAUTION
This symbol indicates that serious or major injury may occur if you ignore the safety instruction.
NOTE
This symbol indicates that the operation may be easier if you pay attention to the safety instruction.
The rules for installing and maintaining the device are as follows:
l Only the trained and qualified personnel can install, operate and maintain the device.
l Only the qualified specialists are allowed to remove the safety facilities, and repair the
device.
l Any replacement of the device or part of the device (including the software) or any change
made to the device must be performed by qualified or authorized personnel of Huawei.
l Any fault or error that might cause safety problems must be reported immediately to the
personnel in charge.
Grounding Requirements
The following requirements are applicable to the device to be grounded:
l Ground the device before installation and remove the ground cable after uninstallation.
l Do not operate the device in the absence of a ground conductor. Do not damage the ground
conductor.
l The unit (or system) must be permanently connected to the protection ground before
operation. Check the electrical connection of the device before operation and ensure that
the device is reliably grounded.
Safety of Personnel
Ensure the following:
l When lightning strikes, do not operate the device and cables.
l When lightning strikes, unplug the AC power connector. Do not use the fixed terminal or
touch the terminal or antenna connector.
NOTE
The previous two requirements are suitable for the wireless fixed terminal.
l To prevent electric shock, do not connect safety extra-low voltage (SELV) circuits to
telecommunication network voltage (TNV) circuits.
l To prevent laser radiation from injuring your eyes, never look into the optical fiber outlet
with unaided eyes.
l To prevent electric shock and burns, wear the electrostatic discharge (ESD) clothing, gloves
and wrist strap, and remove conductors such as jewelry and watch before operation.
Device Safety
l Before operation, the device must be secured on the floor or other fixed objects, such as
the walls and the mounting racks.
l Do not block ventilation openings while the system is running.
l When installing the panel, tighten the screw with the tool.
High Voltage
DANGER
l The high voltage power supply provides power for running the system. Direct contact with
the high voltage power supply or contact through damp objects may result in fatal danger.
l Non-standard and improper high voltage operations may result in fire and electric shock.
l The personnel who install the AC facility must be qualified to perform operations on high
voltage and AC power supply facilities.
l When installing the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations.
l When operating the AC power supply facility, follow the local safety regulations.
l When operating the high voltage and AC power supply facilities, use the specific tools
instead of common tools.
l When the operation is performed in a damp environment, ensure that water is kept off the
device. If the cabinet is damp or wet, shut down the power supply immediately.
Thunderstorm
The following requirements are suitable only for the wireless base station or the device with an
antenna or GPS antenna.
DANGER
In a thunderstorm, do not perform operations on high voltage and AC power supply facilities or
on a steel tower and mast.
CAUTION
Ground the device before powering on the device. Otherwise, the personnel and device are in
danger.
If the "high electrical leakage" flag is stuck to the power terminal of the device, you must ground
the device before powering it on.
Power Cable
CAUTION
Do not install and remove the power cable with a live line. Transient contact between the core
of the power cable and the conductor may generate electric arc or spark, which may cause fire
or eye injury.
l Before installing or removing the power cable, turn off the power switch.
l Before connecting the power cable, ensure that the power cable and label comply with the
requirements of the actual installation.
Fuse
CAUTION
To ensure that the system runs safely, when a fuse blows, replace it with a fuse of the same type
and specifications.
Electrostatic Discharge
CAUTION
The static electricity generated by the human body may damage the electrostatic sensitive
components on the circuit board, such as the large-scale integrated circuit (LIC).
In the following situations, the human body generates a static electromagnetic field:
The static electromagnetic field will remain within the human body for a long time.
Before contacting the device, plug boards, circuit boards, and application specific integrated
circuits (ASICs), wear a grounded ESD wrist strap. It can prevent the sensitive components from
being damaged by the static electricity in the human body.
DANGER
Do not place the device in the environment that has inflammable and explosive air or fog. Do
not perform any operation in this environment.
Any operation of the electrical device in the inflammable environment causes danger.
1.1.4 Battery
Storage Battery
DANGER
Before handling the storage battery, read the safety precautions for the handling and connection
of the storage battery.
Incorrect operation of storage batteries may cause danger. During operation, ensure the
following:
l Prevent any short-circuit.
l Prevent the electrolyte from overflowing and leakage.
Electrolyte overflow may damage the device. It will corrode the metal parts and the circuit
boards, and ultimately damage the device and cause short-circuit of the circuit boards.
General Operations
Before installing and maintaining the storage battery, ensure the following:
Short-Circuit
DANGER
Short-circuit of the battery may cause injury. Although the voltage of a battery is low, high
transient current generated by short-circuit will release a surge of power.
Keep metal objects away from the battery to prevent short circuit. If they have to be used,
disconnect the battery in use before performing any other operation.
Harmful Gas
CAUTION
l Do not use unsealed lead-acid storage batteries, because the gas emitted from it may result
in fire or device corrosion.
l Lay the storage battery horizontally and fix it properly.
The lead-acid storage battery in use will emit flammable gas. Therefore, store it in a place with
good ventilation and take precautions against fire.
High Temperature
CAUTION
High temperature may result in distortion, damage, and electrolyte overflow of the battery.
When the temperature of the battery exceeds 60oC, check whether there is acid overflow. If acid
overflow occurs, handle the acid immediately.
Acid
CAUTION
If the acid overflows, it should be absorbed and neutralized immediately.
When handling a leaky battery, protect against the possible damage caused by the acid. Use the
following materials to absorb and neutralize acid spills:
Antacids must be used according to the instructions provided by the battery manufacturer.
Lithium Battery
CAUTION
There is danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
l Replace the lithium battery with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer.
l Dispose of the used battery according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer.
l Do not dispose of the lithium battery in fire.
1.1.5 Radiation
CAUTION
High power radio-frequency signals are harmful to human body.
Before installing or maintaining an antenna on a steel tower or mast with a large number of
transmitter antennas, the operator should coordinate with all parties to ensure that the transmitter
antennas are shut down.
The base transceiver station (BTS) has RF radiation (radiation hazard). Suggestions for the
installation and operation of BTSs are given in the following section. Operators are also required
to comply with the related local regulations on erecting BTSs.
l The antenna should be located in an area that is inaccessible to the public where the RF
radiation exceeds the stipulated value.
l If the areas where RF radiation exceeds the stipulated value are accessible to workers,
ensure that workers know where these areas are. They can shut down the transmitters before
entering these areas. Such areas may not exist; but if they exist, the areas must be within a
range of less than 10 m around the antennas.
l Each forbidden zone should be indicated by a physical barrier and striking sign to warn the
public or workers.
Laser
CAUTION
When handling optical fibers, do not stand close to, or look into the optical fiber outlet with
unaided eyes.
Laser transceivers or transmitters are used in the optical transmission system and associated test
tools. Because the laser that is transmitted through the optical fiber produces a small beam of
light, it has a very high power density and is invisible to human eyes. If a beam of light enters
the eye, the retina may be damaged.
Normally, staring into the end of an unterminated optical fiber or broken optical fiber with the
unaided eyes from a distance of more than 150 mm [5.91 in.] will not cause eye injury. Eyes
may, however, be damaged if an optical tool such as a microscope, magnifying glass or eye
loupe is used to stare into the bare optical fiber end.
l Only the trained and authorized personnel can perform the operation.
l Wear a pair of eye-protective glasses when you are handling lasers or optical fibers.
l Ensure that the optical source is switched off before disconnecting optical fiber connectors.
l Never look into the end of an exposed optical fiber or an open connector if you cannot
ensure that the optical source is switched off.
l To ensure that the optical source is switched off, use an optical power meter.
l Before opening the front door of an optical transmission system, ensure that you are not
exposed to laser radiation.
l Never use an optical tool such as a microscope, a magnifying glass, or an eye loupe to look
into the optical fiber connector or end.
l Only the trained personnel can cut and splice optical fibers.
l Before cutting or splicing an optical fiber, ensure that the optical fiber is disconnected from
the optical source. After disconnecting the optical fiber, use protecting caps to protect all
the optical connectors.
CAUTION
When working at heights, ensure that the objects do not fall.
When working at heights, ensure that the following requirements must be met:
l The operating machines and tools should be carried and handled safely to prevent them
from falling.
l Safety measures, such as wearing a helmet and a safety belt, should be taken.
l In cold regions, warm clothes should be worn before working at heights.
l Ensure that the lifting appliances are well prepared for working at heights.
Lifting Weights
CAUTION
Do not access the areas under the arm of the crane and the goods in suspension when lifting
weights.
l The slant angle is preferred to be 75o. The slant can be measured with the angle square or
with arms, as shown in Figure 1-3. When using a ladder, place the wider end of the ladder
on the ground and take protective measures on the base of the ladder against slippage. Place
the ladder on a stable ground.
When climbing the ladder, ensure the following:
l The gravity of the body does not shift from the edge of the ladder.
l Keep balance on the ladder before performing any operation.
l Do not climb higher than the fourth highest step of the ladder.
If you tend to climb to the roof, the length of the ladder should be at least one meter higher than
the eave, as shown in Figure 1-4.
Drilling
CAUTION
Do not drill on the cabinet without permission. Inappropriate drilling on the cabinet may damage
the electromagnetic shielding and internal cables. Metal shavings from the drilling may result
in a short-circuit of the circuit board if they get into the cabinet.
l Before drilling a hole on the cabinet, remove the cables from the cabinet.
l During the drilling, wear blinkers to protect your eyes.
l During the drilling, wear the protective gloves.
l Prevent the metal shavings from getting into the cabinet. After drilling, clean the metal
shavings in time.
CAUTION
When carrying the device by hand, wear the protective gloves to prevent injury by sharp objects.
Handling Fans
l When replacing a component, place the component, screw, and tool at a safe place to prevent
them from falling into the running fan.
l When replacing the ambient equipment around the fan, do not place the finger or board
into the running fan until the fan is switched off and stops running.
CAUTION
l Be careful when moving heavy objects.
l When moving the chassis outwards, be aware about the unfixed or heavy objects on the
chassis to prevent injury.
l Two persons should be available to move a chassis; one person must not move a heavy
chassis. When moving a chassis, keep your back straight and move stably to prevent a
sprain.
l When moving or lifting a chassis, hold the handle or bottom of the chassis. Do not hold the
handle of the installed modules in the chassis, such as the power module, fan module, or
board.
1.1.8 Others
CAUTION
When inserting a board, wear the ESD wrist strap or gloves. Insert the board gently to prevent
any bent pins on the backplane.
CAUTION
Bundle the signal cables separately from the strong current cables or high voltage cables.
Cabling Requirements
At a very low temperature, movement of the cable may damage the plastic skin of the cable. To
ensure the construction safety, comply with the following requirements:
l When installing cables, ensure that the environment temperature is above 0oC.
l If cables are stored in the place below 0oC, move the cables into a place at a room
temperature and store the cables for more than 24 hours before installation.
l Move the cables with care, especially at a low temperature. Do not drop the cables directly
from the vehicle.
NOTE
l As shown in Figure 1-5, the MSC is the peer NE when the A interface operates in the TDM mode, and
the MSCe is the peer NE when the A interface operates in the IP mode. During commissioning, you
need to choose either the MSC or MSCe.
l Figure 1-5 is an example of commissioning network. When the BSC serves in the CDMA2000 1X
network, the AN AAA is not configured. When the BSC serves in the CDMA2000 1xDO network, the
MSC, MSCe, and MGW in the CS domain are not configured.
l As shown in Figure 1-5, the LAN switch is provided by the customer.
LAN switch
M2000 Alarm
box
LMT
BSC
interface board
IP-based A
OMUOb
Adjacent MSCe
BSC MGW
TDM A interface
PCF interface
Abis interface
board
board
board
PDSN AN AAA
BTS
MSC
PDF PDF
Satellite antenna BTS/Other BSC
PDF
MGW
PDSN
LMT/M2000
PDF PDF
BTS/Other BSC
MGW
LMT/M2000
PDSN
NOTE
l Figure 1-6 and Figure 1-7 list only parts of the cables that are routed from the cabinet. For details, see
BSC Cables.
l The cables that are connected to the peer equipment, as shown in Figure 1-6 and Figure 1-7 are for
reference only. The onsite connections between cables are determined according to the requirements
of the operator.
BSC
MSC
MGW
DDF
BTS
BSC
Other BSC
RX RX RX
TX TX TX
BSC
ODF
CSPS
PO1Ba GOUPa PO1Aa
RX
TX
...
LAN switch
BTS
FG1Aa FG1Ba FG1Pa Router (optional)
... ... ...
Other
BSC
PDSN
Router (optional)
MGW
L1
CLKOUT CLKOUT
L2
BITS
L5
CLKIN0 CLKIN0
CLKIN CLKIN CLKIN1 CLKIN1
L6
Active Standby Active Standby
SCUOa SCUOa GCUOa GCUOa
NOTE
You need to choose either of the GPS and BITS. The BITS is not frequently used.
Figure 1-12 Connections of the BSC power cables and PGND cables
B3(+)B3(-) B1(+)B1(-) A3(+)A3(-) A1(+)A1(-)
QW11WST
B
B3(+) B1(+) A3(+) A1(+)
RTN(+)RTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTN RTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTNRTN
RTN(+) 22
J7 J1
J2
NEG(-)6 4 2 OUT
12 10 8
NEG(-)
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1
-48V1 -48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2-48V2 P13
5 3 1 11 9 7
P24
CSPS-2
P17 P14
1 2 7 8
P25
CSPS-1
P15
P18
3 4 9 10
CMPS
P26
22 P16
P19 11 12
5 6
IP address of the BSC In PPP/MLPPP mode, the Abis interface board is the PEUBa/
interface board PO1Ba/POUBa. The recommended value is 168.a.0.b.
l The value of a is (subrack number x 20) + slot number.
l The value of b can be 1, 2, or 3. It has a positive correlation with
the number of boards.
l The value of b is the link number for the PPP link but group
number for the ML PPP link.
IP address of the BSC When the Ethernet links are used, the Abis interface board is the
interface board FG1Ba/FG2Ba. The recommended value is 168.a.0.b.
l The value of a is (subrack number x 20) + slot number.
l The value of b can be 1 or 2. It can increase with the increase of
the number of boards.
IP address of the Each Ethernet port on the FG1Ba/FG2Ba must be configured with
Ethernet port on the an IP address.
BSC interface board l If the BSC is directly connected to the BTS, the IP address of the
Ethernet port at the BSC side and that of the Ethernet port at the
BTS side must be in the same network segment.
l If the BSC is connected to the BTS through a router, the IP
address of the Ethernet port at the BSC side and that of the router
port connected to the BSC must be in the same network segment.
l The IP addresses of different Ethernet ports on the same board
cannot be in the same network segment.
IP address of the IP address of the Ethernet port on the BTS interface board.
Ethernet port on the l If the BTS is directly connected to the BSC, the IP address of the
BTS interface board Ethernet port at the BSC side and that of the Ethernet port at the
BTS side must be in the same network segment.
l If the BTS is connected to the BSC through the router, the IP
address of the BTS and that of the BTS GW should be in the same
network segment.
IP address of the l If the BSC is directly connected to the BTS, the IP address is that
gateway of the of the Ethernet port at the BTS side.
Ethernet port l If the BSC is connected to the BTS through a router, the IP
address is that of the router port connected to the BSC.
Local IP address of the Each PPP/MLPPP link requires a pair of IP addresses for
PPP/MLPPP links identification. The local and peer IP addresses cannot be the same.
Peer IP addresses of
the PPP/MLPPP links
IP address of the Each Ethernet port on the FG1Aa/FG2Aa must be configured with
Ethernet port on the an IP address.
BSC interface board l If the BSC is directly connected to the MGW, the IP address of
the Ethernet port at the BSC side and that of the MGW interface
board must be in the same network segment.
l If the BSC is connected to the MGW through a router, the IP
address of the Ethernet port at the BSC side and that of the router
port connected to the BSC must be in the same network segment.
l The IP addresses of different Ethernet ports on the same board
cannot be in the same network segment.
IP addresses of the The IP address of the gateway and that of the Ethernet port at the
gateway BSC side must be in the same network segment.
l If the BSC is directly connected to the MGW, the gateway IP
address is the port IP address of the MGW interface board.
l If the BSC is connected to a router, the gateway IP address is that
of the router port connected to the BSC.
l In direct networking between the BSC and MGW, the A1p signaling is sent by the MGW.
When the signaling and services share the physical links, the IP address of each port is in
a different network segment (subnet recommended). Two IP addresses are required for
each network segment, that is, one for the BSC, and the other for the MGW. The subnet
mask is 255.255.255.252.
l Networking is performed through a layer 3 switch or a router. If the VRRP is used, it is
recommended that a subnet be planned for each port. Thus, four IP addresses are required
for each network segment, that is, one for the BSC, one for the two layer 3 switches, one
for the router, and one for the VRRP. The subnet mask is 255.255.255.248.
l The interface board works in load sharing mode. Networking is performed through a layer
3 switch or a router. It is recommended that a subnet be planned for each port. Thus, two
IP addresses are required for each network segment, that is, one for the BSC and one for
the peer switch. The subnet mask is 255.255.255.252.
l The A-interface networking is so complicated that you can consult Huawei engineers for
planning the IP addresses that are not mentioned in this document.
IP address of the The IP addresses of the Ethernet ports are planned in the BSS.
Ethernet port on the l Each Ethernet port on the PCF interface board must be configured
PCF interface board with an IP address.
l The IP addresses of different Ethernet ports on the same PCF board
must be in different network segments.
l The IP address of each Ethernet port and that of the peer port (on
the router or PDSN) must be in the same network segment.
IP address of the The logical IP address of the PCF. This IP address must be defined in
PCF the PDSN and planned in the BSS.
l Each PCF must be configured with an IP address.
l The logical IP address of the PCF and the IP address of the port are
not in the same network segment.
l The IP address of the PCF and that of the PDSN must be in the same
network segment.
IP address of the The IP address for the interconnection with the PCF. This IP address
TSC must be configured when the PAMR services are enabled in the BSC.
Obtained from the TSC engineers.
IP address of the The IP address for the interconnection with the PCF. The PDSN
PDSN differentiates between the R-P logical port and the physical port, and
this IP address pertains to the R-P logical port. Obtained from the
PDSN engineers.
IP address of the AN The IP address of the AN AAA server connected to the local AN. You
AAA need to negotiate with the AN AAA engineers for this IP address.
If the number of configured PCFs is N, N /M IP addresses of the network segment are required
for the logical IP address of the PCF. Port number /M IP addresses of the network segment
are required for the Ethernet ports on each board. The relations between N and M are as
follows:
l N<=2, M=30
l 2<N<=6, M=29
l 6<N<=14, M=28
Actual internal IP address The IP addresses of the internal network team must not
be in the network segment to which the virtual internal
IP address belongs. That is, do not configure the IP
addresses of the internal network team in the
80.xxx.xxx.xxx network segment. The recommended
configuration is as follows:
l Active BAM: 81.0.0.1 (255.0.0.0)
l Standby BAM: 81.0.0.2 (255.0.0.0)
Virtual internal IP address The internal virtual IP addresses are configured during
the installation of the OM system on the BAM. The
configuration is fixed as follows:
l Active BAM: 80.0.0.255 (255.0.0.0)
l Standby BAM: 80.0.0.254 (255.0.0.0)
Virtual external IP address The virtual external IP address must not be in the
network segment to which the actual external IP
addresses belong, and must not be the same as other IP
addresses in the subnet. You can configure the virtual
external IP address of the BAM as required.
2 Preparations
This describes how to collect the information about the BSC and arrange for the tools, MML
configuration scripts, and license file.
Procedure
For details, see Preparations of All Data for Initial BSC Configuration.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Arrange for a test MS.
l Ensure that the test MS is defined in the HLR and successfully registered in the VLR.
l Ensure that the parameters of MS (including the IMSI, basic frequency, auxiliary frequency,
SID, and NID) are correctly set and consistent with the system parameters.
l Ensure that the MS is correctly defined in the AN AAA and connected to a computer through
the USB cable or serial cable. The computer is correctly installed with the USB or serial
drive, and the dial-up settings are complete.
----End
Postrequisite
For details on how to connect the LMT to the BAM, see 5 Logging In to the BAM Through
the LMT.
Prerequisite
l The information about the BSC is collected.
l The basic scripts are obtained.
Procedure
See BSC6680 Configuration Guide to configure the data for the BSC equipment, clock, and
interfaces so that MML configuration scripts meet the actual requirements.
----End
Procedure
Step 1 Ask Huawei engineers to apply for a license file from the Huawei license management center.
Step 2 Verify the configurations of the license file.
Check whether the running deadline, number of trial days, resource items, and function items
are consistent.
Step 3 Change the name of the license file to cbsclicense.dat and save it to D:\cdma2000
\LoadDATA.
During the BSC reset, the license file is automatically loaded to the board.
----End
Postrequisite
When the BSC is operating, you need to reallocate resources according to the license control
mode. For details, see Adjusting the License Feature.
Prerequisite
The preparations for BSC commissioning are complete.
Procedure
Step 1 Verify that the BSC cabinets, subracks, and boards are installed by seeing the BSC6680
Hardware Installation Guide and ensure that hardware installation check and power-on check
are successfully performed.
Step 2 Verify that the BSC cables are correctly connected to the peer NEs by seeing BSC Cable
Connections.
Step 3 Based on the trunk cable types, verify that the DIP switches of the AEUa/EIUa/PEUa meet the
actual requirements.
If the DIP switches of the AEUa/EIUa/PEUa do not meet the actual requirements, see Setting
the DIP switches of the AEUa/EIUa/PEUa in the BSC6680 Hardware Installation Guide to
set the DIP switches again.
Step 4 Verify that the operating system and its patches, the database and its patches, and the BAM
applications are installed on the BAM server according to BSC6680 BAM Administration
Guide and ensure that the settings related to the BAM are complete.
----End
This describes how to power on the BSC cabinet and handle the power supply failure of the
internal components of the cabinet.
Prerequisite
l The input power cables of the BSC cabinet are correctly and securely connected. The jackets
of the power cables are intact.
l The input power of the BSC cabinet and the output power of the power distribution box
(PDB) comply with the specifications listed in Technical Specifications of the BSC
PDB.
l All the switches A8 to A10 and B8 to B10 on the PDB are set to OFF.
Procedure
Step 1 Set the switches controlling the BSC power supply on the power distribution frame (PDF) to
ON.
Step 2 When the RUN indicator on the front panel of the PDB blinks at 2 Hz (ON for 0.25s and OFF
for 0.25s), set the power switches in the CMPS and CSPS subracks to ON. For assignment of
the power switches, see the labels on the front panel of the PDB, as shown in Assignment of
Power Switches on the BSC Cabinet.
NOTE
Step 3 Check the power supply to the internal components of the BSC cabinet, as listed in Table 4-1.
Table 4-1 Checklist of the power supply to the internal components of the BSC cabinet
Fan box After the subrack is powered on and functions properly, the
STATUS indicator in green on the panel of the fan box blinks
at 0.5 Hz (ON for 1s and OFF for 1s).
Step 4 If the power supply to internal components fails after you power on the cabinet, clear the fault
according to the handling suggestions listed in Table 4-2.
Table 4-2 Troubleshooting measures for power supply failure of the internal components
Fault Type Troubleshooting
Power supply failure of all the Check whether the RTN power cables and the –48 V power
components in the BSC cables are inversely connected.
cabinet l If the connection is incorrect, set all the switches on the
PDB to OFF. Then, reconnect the power cables.
l If the connection is correct, replace the PDB.
Power supply failure of all the Measure the input voltage of the subrack with a multimeter,
boards in a subrack whose terminal in black is in contact with the RTN(+)
terminal of the subrack and the terminal in red is in contact
with the NEG(-) terminal.
l If the input voltage is normal, ranging from –57 V and –
40 V, replace the subrack.
l If the input voltage is out of the range, check the
connections of the power cables. If the connections are not
secure, set all the switches on the PDB to OFF, and then
reconnect the power cables. If the connections are proper,
the power switches on the PDB may be faulty. Replace the
PDB.
----End
Logging in to the BAM through the LMT enables you to perform the remote commissioning
and maintenance on the LMT.
Prerequisite
The operator should know the difference among "LMT", "LMT computer", "LMT application
program". Please refer to Definition of the LMT.
The test LMT computer is ready.
Procedure
Step 1 See BSC Cable Connections to connect the LMT to the LAN switch through Ethernet cables.
Step 2 The IP address of the LMT and the virtual external IP address of the BAM are in the same
network segment.
Step 3 Set up a remote link.
If... Then...
If the operator have privilege to log in to the Select start > run, inputmstsc /console, to
BAM Operating System log in to the remote BAM, and start the LMT
software.
If the operator have no privilege to log in to Please install the LMT client first, then Log
the BAM Operating System In to the BAM through the LMT client.
----End
The program files and data files are loaded to ensure that the BSC runs properly.
Prerequisite
l You have remotely logged in to the BAM through the LMT.
l The MML configuration scripts that apply to the office are ready, and the contents are
accurate.
l The BSC program files (including the board files, patch files, and DSP files) and license
file have been saved in D:\cdma2000\LoadDATA.
Procedure
Step 1 Process the MML configuration data in batch, and then the DAT file is generated.
1. On the Service Maintenance System, choose System > Execute Batch File .
2. In the Execute Batch File dialog box, select the path of the script data file, and then click
OK.
3. In the Debugging window, click Batch Run. The system runs all the commands, as shown
in Figure 6-1.
Step 2 Run the RST FRM command to reset all the subracks of the BSC and load various loading files
to the boards.
WARNING
Reset the CSPS first, and then reset the CMPS.
Step 3 On the Service Maintenance System, click Load to query the BSC loading progress, as shown
in Figure 6-2.
NOTE
l The whole loading process takes several minutes, so you need to wait until all the boards of the BSC
are loaded.
l If the Debugging window shows that the IOUa is repeatedly reset, and the indicators of the boards
work properly, you can infer that the fibers of the IOUa are not properly inserted. If you properly insert
the fibers, the IOUa runs properly.
Step 4 On the Alarm Management System, check whether the alarms about the boards, license, versions
are inconsistent. See the detailed information to clear the alarms.
----End
This describes how to adjust the License feature. After the License file is successfully loaded,
you must adjust the allocation proportion and quantity of the resources. Otherwise, no resources
are available for use by the SPUO and BTSs.
Procedure
l Perform the following steps to modify the allocation proportion of carriers:
1. Run the DSP LICENSEFILEINFO command to query the information about the
resource restriction in the License file.
2. Run the ADD CDMACH command to add carriers dynamically.
3. If the number of carriers exceeds the permissible range specified in the License file,
run the RMV CDMACH command to delete carriers dynamically. In this way, you
can modify the carrier resources.
l Perform the following steps to modify the allocation proportion of CE resources among
SPUOs:
1. Run the DSP LICENSEFILEINFO command to query the information about the
resource restriction in the License file.
2. Run the DSP LICENSECFG command to query the License configuration
information currently in use, for example, number of CDMA2000 1X and CDMA2000
1xEV-DO reverse CEs.
3. Run the LST CEPERCENT command to query the allocation proportion of CEs
among SPUOs.
4. Run the MOD CEPERCENT command to adjust the allocation proportion of CEs
among SPUOs.
l Perform the following steps to modify the number of CEs allocated to a BTS and the power
type of the BTS:
1. Run the DSP LICENSEFILEINFO command to query the information about the
resource restriction in the License file.
2. Run the LST BTSLICENSECFG command to query the number of CDMA2000 1X
and CDMA2000 1xEV-DO reverse CEs and the number of high-power BTSs of the
BSC.
3. Run the LST BSCBTSINF command to query the number of CDMA2000 1X and
CDMA2000 1xEV-DO reverse CEs allocated to a BTS and the power type of the BTS.
Command Enabling/Disabling
Used for Parameter Command
Adding and Used for
Function Modifying Querying
Command Enabling/Disabling
Used for Parameter Command
Adding and Used for
Function Modifying Querying
Command Enabling/Disabling
Used for Parameter Command
Adding and Used for
Function Modifying Querying
Command Enabling/
Used for Disabling
Quantity of Adding Parameter Comman
License- and d Used
Restricted Modifyin for Resource
Resources g Querying Unit
----End
This describes how to check the operating status of the BSC, including the boards and clock.
Prerequisite
l The boards of the BSC are loaded.
l The LMT applications are started.
Procedure
Step 1 Query the operating status of a board through the indicator on the panel.
If the board runs properly, the indicator is green or blue. Green indicates active enable, and blue
indicates standby enable.
Step 3 Run the DSP RES command to check whether the BTS cells are available.
Step 4 Run the STR CRCcommand to check whether the data of the BAM and that of the boards are
consistent.
If the data is inconsistent, reconfigure and reload the data.
Step 5 Run the CHK CDV command to check the validity of the configuration data.
According to the check results, determine the data that need to be reconfigured.
Step 6 Run the DSP LICENSEFILEINFO command to query the license file that is being used and
determine whether it is the loaded license file.
Step 7 On the Alarm Management System, check whether the alarms about the board versions and the
ESNs of the license file are inconsistent. See detailed recommendations to clear the alarms.
----End
This describes how to check the transmission links and locate faults.
Prerequisite
l The BSC program files and data files are loaded, and all the boards run properly.
l The BSC is connected to the BTS.
l Data related to the transmission between the BSC and the BTS is configured.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the E1/T1 links are operational.
When the AEUBa/AOUBa/AO1Ba/PEUBa/PO1Ba/POUBa is used as the interface board, run
the DSP E1T1STAT command to query the E1/T1 link status. If the status is normal, E1/T1
Operational Status is Available.
Step 2 Check whether the transmission links are operational.
l If the AEUBa/AOUBa/AO1Ba is used as the interface board, and ATM is the transmission
mode between the BSC and the BTS, run the following commands to query the link status:
– If the transmission link is the IMA group, run the DSP IMAGRPSTAT command to
check whether the IMA group is configured and query the number of configured and
activated links.
If the status is normal, Local Group Status is The group is in the active state.
– If the transmission link is IMA, run the DSP IMALNKSTAT command to query the
local and remote IMA link status.
If the status is normal, Local Link Sending Status and Remote Link Sending Status
are Activate.
– If the transmission link is FRACIMA, run the DSP FRACIMALNKSTAT command to
query the FRACIMA link status.
If the status is normal, Local Link Sending Status is Activate.
– If the transmission link is UNI, run the DSP UNILNKSTAT command to query the UNI
link status.
If the status is normal, UNI Link Status is Activate.
l If the PEUBa/PO1Ba/POUBa is used as the interface board, and the transmission mode
between the BSC and the BTS is IP over E1/T1, run the following commands to query the
link status:
– If the transmission link is PPP, run the DSP PPPLNKSTAT command to query the PPP
link status.
If the status is normal, Link Status is Available.
– If the transmission link is ML PPP, run the DSP MPLNKSTAT command to query the
ML PPP link status.
If the status is normal, Link Status is Available.
l If the FG1Ba/FG2Ba is used as the interface board, and the transmission mode between the
BSC and the BTS is IP over ETH, run the DSP ETHLNKSTAT command to query the
Ethernet link status.
If the status is normal, Link state is link enabled, and Actual running status is in service.
Step 4 Check whether the OM links and signaling links are operational.
1. Query the OM link status. Choose Start > Run, and then run the ping command to check
whether the OM links are operational. If the OM links are operational, the maintenance
navigation tree of the Service Maintenance System is displayed properly.
2. Query the signaling link status. Run the DSP SIGLNKSTAT command to query the
signaling link status.
Step 6 Check whether the cells and carriers are correctly configured.
Run the LST CELL command to query the cell configurations, and run the LST CDMACH
command to query the information about the BSC or external carriers.
----End
Troubleshooting
l The E1/T1 link does not function properly.
– Perform physical loopback test on the DDF. For details, see Maintaining BSS
Transmission Links.
– Run the SET LPBACKE1T1 command to set the E1 data loopback test.
l The transmission links do not function properly. Check whether the peer IP routing
information is correct.
NOTE
In the IP transmission mode, after the logical links are configured, the system automatically
configures the routing information from the interface boards of the BSC to the interface boards of
the BTS.
l If the OM links, service links, and signaling links do not function properly, run the LST
BTSLNK command to check whether the configurations of the OM links, service links,
and signaling links are consistent with the negotiated configurations.
For details, see Preparations of All Data for Initial BSC Configuration.
l For details on other exceptions, see Troubleshooting the Abis Interface Link.
Prerequisite
l The program files, data files, and patch files of the BSC are loaded, and all the boards run
properly.
l The BSC is connected to the MSC, and the data configuration is complete.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the E1/T1 links are operational.
Run the DSP E1T1STAT command to query the E1/T1 link status. If the status is normal, E1/
T1 Operational Status is Available.
Step 2 Check whether the MTP2 links are operational.
Run the DSP MTP2STAT command to query the MTP2 link status. If the status is normal,
MTP2 Link Status is Provide Service.
Step 3 Check whether the MTP3 signaling links are operational.
Run the DSP N7LNK command to query the MTP3 link status. If the status is normal, Link
Activated is Yes.
Step 4 Check whether the destination signaling point is operational.
Run the DSP N7DPC command to check whether the destination signaling point is available.
If the status is normal, DPC Status is Available;MTP Status is Accessible;SCCP Status is
Allowed.
Step 5 Check whether the A2 circuit status is operational.
Run the DSP A2 command to query the A2 circuit status. If the A2 circuit is operational and
carries no calls, CIC Status and Occupied Status are Idle. If the A2 circuit is operational and
carries calls, Occupied Status is Occupied.
Step 6 Check whether the SCCP subsystem information is consistent with the negotiated data.
Run the DSP SCCPSSN command to check whether the parameter information is consistent
with the negotiated information.
----End
Troubleshooting
l The physical links do not function properly. Check whether the E1/T1 cables are qualified
and whether the E1/T1 cables are correctly connected.
l The signaling links do not function properly. Check whether the negotiated interconnection
data is correct.
For details, see Preparations of All Data for Initial BSC Configuration.
l For details on other exceptions, see Troubleshooting the Transmission.
Prerequisite
l The program files, data files, and patch files of the BSC are loaded, and all the boards run
properly.
l The BSC is connected to the MSCe and MGW, and the data configuration is complete.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the E1/T1 links are operational.
When the PEUAa/PO1Aa/POUAa is used as the interface board, run the DSP E1T1STAT
command to query the E1/T1 link status.
When the M3UA signaling link is used, run the DSP M3UADPC command to query the
destination signaling point status. If the status is normal, DPC Status is Available;M3UA
Status is Accessible;SCCP Status is Allowed.
When the SUA signaling link is used, run the DSP SUADPC command to query the destination
signaling point status. If the status is normal, DPC Status of SUA is Reachable.
Step 6 Check whether the SCCP subsystem information is consistent with the negotiated data.
Run the DSP SCCPSSN command to check whether the parameter information is consistent
with the negotiated information.
----End
Troubleshooting
l The physical links do not function properly. Check whether the E1/T1 cables are qualified
and whether the E1/T1 cables are correctly connected. Check whether the fibers and
Ethernet cables are correctly connected.
l The transmission links do not function properly. Check whether the peer IP routing
information is correct.
l The signaling links do not function properly. Check whether the negotiated interconnection
data is correct.
For details, see Preparations of All Data for Initial BSC Configuration.
NOTE
If the negotiated data of the A1p/A2p interface is correct, but the M3UA link cannot be activated,
the fault may be caused by SCTP algorithm inconsistency. Check whether the SCTP algorithms at
both sides are consistent. If the SCTP algorithms are inconsistent, modify the SCTP parameters, and
then the SCTP can be properly set up.
Some parameters need to be modified according to actual requirements.
l For details on other exceptions, see Troubleshooting the Transmission.
Prerequisite
l The PCF, router, and PDSN are correctly connected, and the PCF and AN AAA are
connected.
l The data related to packet data services and AN AAA is configured at the BSC side.
l Routing information is configured on all the routers.
l The data for interconnection between the PDSN and PCF is configured at the PDSN side.
The negotiation data of the BSC is configured at the AN AAA side.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the Ethernet links are operational.
Run the DSP ETHLNKSTAT command to query the Ethernet link status. If the status is normal,
Link state is link enabled, and Actual running status is in service.
NOTE
The FG1Pa/FG2Pa/FG1Xa/FG2Xa/GOUXa/GOUPa of the PCF must be configured with Ethernet links.
Step 2 Query the binding relations between the PCF and the AN AAA.
Run the LST PCFAAA command to check whether the IP addresses of the PCF and AN AAA
are correct.
Step 3 Query the binding relations between the PCF and the PDSN.
Run the LST PCFPDSN command to check whether the IP addresses of the PCF and PDSN
are correct.
----End
Troubleshooting
l The physical links do not function properly. Check whether the physical connections
between the PCF and the PDSN/AN AAA are correct.
l The transmission links do not function properly. Check whether the peer IP routing
information is correct.
For the PDSN-specific data information, please see Preparations of All Data for Initial
BSC Configuration.
l For details on other exceptions, see Initial Configuration Guide to check whether the data
configurations are correct.
Prerequisite
l The program files, data files, and patch files of the BSC are loaded, and all the boards run
properly.
l The neighboring BSCs and ANs are correctly connected, and the data configuration is
complete.
Procedure
Step 1 Check whether the E1/T1 links between BSCs are operational.
When the AEUBa/AOUBa/AO1Ba/PEUBa/PO1Ba/POUBa is used as the interface board, run
the DSP E1T1STAT command to query the E1/T1 link status. If the status is normal, E1/T1
Operational Status is Available.
Step 2 Check whether the transmission links are operational.
l If the AEUBa/AOUBa/AO1Ba is used as the interface board, and ATM is the transmission
mode between the BSCs and the ANs, run the following commands to query the A3/A7/A13/
A16 link status:
– If the transmission link is the IMA group, run the DSP IMAGRPSTAT command to
check whether the IMA group is configured and query the number of configured and
activated links.
If the status is normal, Local Group Status is The group is in the active state.
– If the transmission link is IMA, run the DSP IMALNKSTAT command to query the
local and remote IMA link status.
If the status is normal, Local Link Sending Status and Remote Link Sending Status
are Activate.
– If the transmission link is FRACIMA, run the DSP FRACIMALNKSTAT command to
query the FRACIMA link status.
If the status is normal, Local Link Sending Status is Activate.
– If the transmission link is UNI, run the DSP UNILNKSTAT command to query the UNI
link status.
If the status is normal, UNI Link Status is Activate.
l If the PEUBa/PO1Ba/POUBa is used as the interface board, and the transmission mode
between BSCs or ANs is IP over E1/T1, run the following commands to query the link status:
– If the transmission link is PPP, run the DSP PPPLNKSTAT command to query the PPP
link status.
If the status is normal, Link Status is Available.
– If the transmission link is ML PPP, run the DSP MPLNKSTAT command to query the
ML PPP link status.
----End
Troubleshooting
l The physical links do not function properly. Check whether the E1/T1 cables are qualified
and whether the E1/T1 cables are correctly connected. Check whether the fibers and
Ethernet cables are correctly connected.
l The transmission links do not function properly. Check whether the peer IP routing
information is correct.
l The signaling links do not function properly. Check whether the negotiated interconnection
data between interfaces is correct.
For details, see Preparations of All Data for Initial BSC Configuration.
When the BSC is connected to the M2000, the M2000 can manage the BSC in centralized mode.
Prerequisite
l The test on the BSC is complete.
l The OM network commissioning is complete, and the M2000 is operational.
l The version of the adapter of the M2000 and that of the BSC are compatible.
Procedure
Step 1 Connect the BSC to the M2000 through an Ethernet cable.
Connect the OMU to the LAN switch through the Ethernet cable while the LAN switch is
connected to the M2000. Then, the BSC is connected to M2000 through the LAN switch.
Step 2 Check whether the external IP address of the BAM and that of the M2000 are in the same network
segment. If the settings do not meet the requirements described in Assigning the IP Addresses
of the Network Adapters and the Adapter Teams, set the IP addresses again.
Step 3 On the M2000, create a BSC. For details, see the related M2000 subscriber documents.
----End
This describes how to verify the basic services and feature services.
Prerequisite
The test on the BSC is complete, and the BSC operates properly.
Procedure
See the BSC6680 Acceptance Manual to verify the voice services and OM functions.
----End
Table 12-1lists the number of the communication ports used by the services of the BSC6680.
Table 12-1 The communication ports used by the services of the BSC6680
Protoc Side Side Side B Side Service Authentic Version
ol A A B ation
Ports Ports
(Liste (Lau
ning) nch)
CBSC,
CBTS
Host, 1024- For data
CBSC M2000 6553 transfer of FTP PARC/
TCP BAM 20 Server 5 service None MUSA
TCP CBSC 6006 M2000 1024- BIN server port None PARC/
BAM Server, 6553 MUSA
LMT 5
TCP CBSC 11602 CBSC 1024- For SDR, only None MUSA
BAM Host 6553 used in WLL
5
TCP CBSC 5000- CBSC 1024- For HCT tool Account/ PARC/
BAM 5010 Host 6553 Telnet Proxy Password MUSA
5
UDP CBSC 11774 PEER 1024- For dual inner None PARC/
BAM CBSC 6553 network MUSA
BAM 5
UDP CBSC 11775 PEER 1024- For dual outer None PARC/
BAM CBSC 6553 network MUSA
BAM 5