1

𝐹 = 𝑃(1 + 𝑖)𝑛 𝑃 = 𝐹 [(1+𝑖)𝑛 ]

(1+𝑖)𝑛 −1 𝑖(1+𝑖)𝑛
𝑃 = 𝐴[ ] 𝐴 = 𝑃 [(1+𝑖)𝑛 ]
𝑖(1+𝑖)𝑛 −1
(1+𝑖)𝑛 −1 𝑖
𝐹 = 𝐴[ ] 𝐴 = 𝐹 [(1+𝑖)𝑛 ]
𝑖 −1

Gradiente Aritmético:

𝐶𝐹𝑛 = 𝑐𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑑𝑎𝑑 𝑏𝑎𝑠𝑒 + (𝑛 − 1)𝐺 ; 𝐶𝐹𝑛 = 𝐹𝑙𝑢𝑗𝑜 𝑑𝑒 𝑒𝑓𝑒𝑐𝑡𝑖𝑣𝑜 𝑒𝑛 𝑢𝑛 𝑎ñ𝑜 𝑛

𝑃𝑇 = 𝑃𝐴 ± 𝑃𝐺 𝐴 𝑇 = 𝐴𝐴 ± 𝐴𝐺 ; 𝑃𝑇 = 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑝𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒 𝑡𝑜𝑡𝑎𝑙

𝐴𝑇 = 𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑜𝑟 𝑎𝑛𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑣𝑎𝑙𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑒

(1+𝑖)𝑛 −1−𝑖𝑛 1 𝑛
𝑃𝐺 = 𝐺 [ ] 𝐴𝐺 = 𝐺 [ + ]
𝑖2 (1+𝑖)𝑛 𝑖 (1+𝑖)𝑛 −1

1 (1+𝑖)𝑛 −1
𝐹𝐺 = 𝐺 [( ) + [ ] − 𝑛]
𝑖 𝑖

1+𝑔 𝑛
1−( )
1+𝑖 , 𝑔 ≠𝑖
(𝑃/𝐴, 𝑔, 𝑖, 𝑛) = 𝑖−𝑔
𝑛
, 𝑔=𝑖
{ 1+𝑖
Tasa de interés nominal
r=i×n
Tasa de interés efectiva(z):
Z=1(1 + 𝑖)𝒏 − 1