Symuelly O. Poyos 12 Gas 3: The Maranao Torogan House Torogan (Lit. "Resting Place" or "Sleeping Place"), Is A

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Symuelly O.

Poyos

12 gas 3

THE MARANAO TOROGAN HOUSE

Torogan (lit. "resting place" or "sleeping place"), is a


traditional house built by the Maranao
people of Lanao, Mindanao, Philippines.[1] A torogan
was a symbol of high social status. Such a residence
was once a home to a sultan or Datu in the Maranao
community. Nowadays, concrete houses are found all
over Maranaw communities, but there remain
torogans a hundred years old. The best-known are in
Dayawan and Marawi City, and around Lake Lanao.
Rhoby Ybanez

12 gas 3
IFUGAO HUT

There are four types of Ifugao houses: regarded as


temporary lodging during rice cultivation season, the native
hut: (1)abong is constructed directly on the ground while
(2) inappal is considerably raised from the ground.
However, due to financial constraints, these structures
become actually permanent dwelling place. A more
permanent, durable and elevated family house is called (3)
bale. Basically a one room house with an attic for storage, it
rather looks like an elevated pyramid-like structure
supported on four wooden post, or tukod. A more
thorough examination reveals an ingeniously engineered
domicile that is able to withstand natural calamities like
typhoons and even earthquakes. Built from indigenously
found timbers, they are mortised, pegged and tied together
without the use of nails or bolts. Used as storage for
harvested rice and rice gods and sometimes as a grave, (4)
alang or the granary house is built near the rice fields. The
families from the upper class are the only ones with this
type of structure.

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