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Erp Lec
Erp Lec
in
Elective 3
(ERP)
Enterprise Resource
Planning
Prepared by:
Course content
Topics:
Prelims 18 hours:
Introduction to ERP
Functional Areas and business processes
in ERP
Continuing Evolution of ERP
Significance and benefits of ERP software
and systems
Sales and distribution in ERP
Customer relationship management
Midterm: 18 hours
V Supplemental Topics:
Final : 18 hours
ERP in supply chain Management
Product Profitability Analysis
Aggregate planning in supply chain
Coordination in supply chain
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Topic 1. Introduction/Definition of Terms
22PIN SRAM 40 40 40 40 45 45 45
24PIN VLSI 60 60 60 60 55 55 55
Advertising Plant
maintenance
_________________________________________________
Examples of functional areas of operation and their business
functions
Business Processes:
Midterm: 18 hours
Introduction :
ERP has its roots in materials requirement planning
(MRP). In fact MRP is still large part of today’s ERP
systems. Well look at Supply Chain Management
(SCM) in an ERP system.
Production Overview:
To meet customer demand efficiently, a forecast
must be developed of customer demand., then
develop a production schedule to meet the estimated
demand. Developing a production plan is a
complicated task, but the end result answers two
simple questions:
How many of each type of product should
we produced, and when?
What quantities of raw materials should
we order so we can meet that level of
production, and when should be ordered?
Developing a good production plan is just the first
part of serving customers. The company must be able
to execute the plan and make adjustments when
demand does not meet the forecast. An ERP system is
a good tool for developing and executing production
plans because it integrates the SCM functions of
production planning, purchasing, materials
management/warehousing, quality management, and
sales and accounting..
Communication Problems
Inventory Problems
1. Forecasting:
Example:
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24PIN VLSI 60 60 60 60 55 55 55
Computed as:
Applied Hours = Available Hours
less material downtime
less machine downtime
- Setup time
- Conversion time
- Repair time
less Facilities DTime
- Power failure
- A/C Failure
- Utilities failure
- Other Fac. Failures
Less Administrative DT
- Training, meetings,
Counseling, Audit,
Test, eng’g. eval’n.
Calibration
Less other dt, ie doing
Errands, etc.
Expressed in: Hours/period i.e hrs/wk
6. Efficiency(EFF)
The measure and rating of the operator or
machine pace to achieve the standard
output from productive hours or applied
hours.
Computed as:
%Efficiency= Std Earned hours/ Applied
Hours
Expressed as : % EFF
Computed as :
% Utilization = Applied Hours/Available
Hours x 100
Expressed as : % Utilization
% EU(EFFECT) = Utilization x
Efficiency
1. Assets:
Current Assets
Cash on bank Php. 1,000,000.0
Accounts receivable 200,000.0
Inventories 300,000.0
Total Php. 1,500,000.00
Fixed Assets:
Land 1,500,000.00
Buildings 4,000,000.00
Machineries & Equipt. 2,500,000.00
Total 8,000,000.00
Final : 18 hours
ERP in supply chain Management
Product Profitability Analysis
Aggregate planning in supply chain
Coordination in supply chain
ERP IN SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT