Soft clay soil has weak strength, high compressibility, and is often sensitive. It is defined as a sticky material where particles stick together due to attraction between internal particles and water. Soft clay can spread widely and often causes problems for construction and engineering due to its properties. It has an unshrained shear strength below 40kN/m2 and will reach a flowing condition after construction is complete. Soft clay consists of very small particles, shows plastic and sticky properties, and tends to shrink and expand, potentially causing landslides or cracks.
Soft clay soil has weak strength, high compressibility, and is often sensitive. It is defined as a sticky material where particles stick together due to attraction between internal particles and water. Soft clay can spread widely and often causes problems for construction and engineering due to its properties. It has an unshrained shear strength below 40kN/m2 and will reach a flowing condition after construction is complete. Soft clay consists of very small particles, shows plastic and sticky properties, and tends to shrink and expand, potentially causing landslides or cracks.
Soft clay soil has weak strength, high compressibility, and is often sensitive. It is defined as a sticky material where particles stick together due to attraction between internal particles and water. Soft clay can spread widely and often causes problems for construction and engineering due to its properties. It has an unshrained shear strength below 40kN/m2 and will reach a flowing condition after construction is complete. Soft clay consists of very small particles, shows plastic and sticky properties, and tends to shrink and expand, potentially causing landslides or cracks.
Tanah liat lembut (soft clay soil) Pada tahun 1972, Bjerum telah membuat
pengelasan ini bergantung kepada tekanan
According to the Brand, 1981 in "Soft Clay kritikal dan kandungan air yang berhubungan Engineering", he said that the sedimentary soft dengan had cecair(w1) dan had plastik(wp). clay would spread widely and often resulted in problems in terms of construction and According to Smith, 1997, soft clay has an engineering design, most of which were less unshrained shear strength, when Cu is not more common as other materials. By definition, soft than 40kN / m2. This land will reach flowing clay has weak strength and compressibility is condition and then will be at its highest high, and most are sensitive, so its strength is strength after a construction period expires. In easily affected by interference. 1972, Bjerum made this classification depending on the critical pressure and water Menurut brand, 1981 dalam "Kejuruteraan content associated with liquid limit (w1) and Tanah Liat Lembut", beliau mengatakan bahawa plastic limit (wp). tanah liat lembut yang mendap akan tersebar secara luas dan selalunya mengakibatkan Tanah LIat masalah dari segi pembinaan dan rekabentuk The clay consists of very small particle sizes and kejuruteraan, kebanyakkannya adalah kurang shows the plastic properties and the sticky. biasa seperti bahan-baan yang lain. Dengan Jelekit shows the nature of the material definisinya, tanah liat lembut mempunyai attached to each other, whereas plastic is a kekuatan yang lemah dan material that allows the shape of the substance berkebolehmampatan yaang tinggi, dan to be altered without volumetric changes or kebanyakkannya adalah peka, maka without returning to its original form and kekuatannya mudah dipengaruhi oleh without cracks or fragments, (Wesley, 1977). gangguan. Tanah liat terdiri dari saiz-saiz zarah yang sangat Ground failure on soft clay is common, and kecil dan menunjukkan sifat-sifat plastik dan surface loading on shallow bases is inevitable, jelekit. since large sediments can occur where to be adjusted for construction designs, and require Jelekit menunjukkan sifat bahan yang melekat maintenance through engineering facilities. antara satu sama lain, sedangkan plastik adalah bahan yang memungkinkan bentuk bahan itu Kegagalan asas pada tanah liat lembut adalh kes diubah-ubah tanpa perubahan isipadu atau yang biasa berlaku, dan pembebanan tanpa kembali ke bentuk semula dan tanpa permukaan pada asas cetek adalah tidak dapat terjadi retakan atau terpecah-pecah,(Wesley, dielakkan, oleh kerana enapan yang besar boleh 1977). berlaku di mana harus disesuaikan untuk rekabentuk pembinaan, dan memerlukan Clay has very small voids and holes. Therefore, penyenggaraan melalui kemudahan it is very capable of placing water in it. Due to kejuruteraan. the condition of the pores, clay tends to shrink and expands which may result in slides and Menurut Smith, 1997 bahawa tanah liat lembut fractures. Therefore, a seepage process will mempunyai kekuatan ricih tak bersalir, apabila result in some other weaknesses on the soil Cu tidak lebih daripada 40kN/m2. Tanah ini structure. Low shear strength allows rotational akan mencapai keadaan bersalir dan kemudian slides and hulls to dredge. (Bell, 1981). akan berada pada kekuatan yang paling tinggi selepas satu jangka masa pembinaan tamat. Tanah liat mempunyai lompang dan liang yang zarah-zarah tanahnya tidak dapat dilihat dengan sangat kecil. Oleh itu, ia nya berkeupayaan yang mata kasa, kebolehtelapan yang rendah, tinggi untuk menakung air di dalamnya. kekuatan ricihnya adalah rendah tetapi Disebabkan oleh keadaan air liang tersebut, mempunyai kebolehmampatan yang tinngi. tanah liat cenderung untuk mengecut dan Campuran tanah liat boleh berkembang dengan mengembang yang boleh mengakibatkan kehadiran air dan akan mengecut semula gelangsar dan rekahan. Oleh it, berlaku proses apabila dibiarkan kering. Sesetengah tanah liat resipan yang akan mengakibatkan beberapa adalah peka terhadap pengacuan semula dan kelemahan lain ke atas struktur tanah. Kekuatan mengalami kehilangan kekuatan yang ketara ricih yang rendah memungkinkan terjadinya disebabkan oleh kemusnahan struktur asalnya. gelangsar putaran dan lambung pada pengorekan. (Bell,1981).
clay is a mineral with a smaller diameter or
equal to 0.002mm. Clay particles are complex hydroaluminium silicates (Al2O3.SiO2.kH2O), ie n and k are numerical values dependent on the molybdenum-forming molecules.
clay can be defined as a sticky material, where
the particles stick together from the joints between the internal particle attraction and the water effect. Clay can be classified by particles, plastic properties, and shear strength (Cu). The features are smooth, soft and smooth so that the particles of the soil can not be seen with gauze, low permeability, the shear strength is low but has the least compressibility. The clay mixtures can be expanded with the presence of water and will shrink back when left dry. Some clay is sensitive to molding and has lost significant strength due to the destruction of its original structure.
tanah liat boleh didefinisikan sebagai bahan
jelekit, di mana partikal melekat bersama daripada cantuman di antara tarikan partikal dalaman dan kesan air. Tanah liat dapat dikelaskan melalui zarah, sifat keplastikan, dan kekuatan ricih (Cu). tanah liat boleh didefinisikan sebagai bahan jelekit, di mana partikal melekat bersama daripada cantuman di antara tarikan partikal dalaman dan kesan air. Tanah liat dapat dikelaskan melalui zarah, sifat keplastikan, dan kekuatan ricih (Cu). ciri-ciri adalah terasa licin, lembut dan halus sehingga