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Electrical Circuits - 1
Electrical Circuits - 1
01․ If 1A current flows in a circuit, the number of electrons flowing through this circuit
Is
0.625 × 1019
1.6 × 1019
1.6 × 10 - 19
0.625 × 10 – 19
Where, ρ is the resistivity; m and e is the mass and charge of an electron; T is the
relaxation time. All these are properties of a material and independent of length
and cross sectional area.
RΩ
2R Ω
4R Ω
8R Ω
04․ How many coulombs of charge flow through a circuit carrying a current of 10 A in 1
minute?
10
60
600
1200
1 Ampere current means flowing of 1 Coulomb charge per second. That means 10
A current in 1 minute or 60 seconds implies 10 × 60 = 600 coulombs.
0.02 F
0.5 F
0.05 F
0.2 F
low
zero
high
unity
Where ε is the permittivity of the medium. Hence it is seen that the capacitance of
a capacitor is directly proportional to the permittivity of the medium used as
dielectric. Therefore to obtain a high value of capacitance, the permittivity of
dielectric medium should be high.
07․ Four capacitors each of 40 µF are connected in parallel, the equivalent capacitance
of the system will be
160 µF
10 µF
40 µF
5µ
08․ Five capacitors each of 5 µF are connected in series, the equivalent capacitance of
the system will be
5 µF
25 µF
10 µF
1 µF
1 ohm of resistance
ratio of 1 V to 1 C
ratio of 1 C to 1 V
none of these
Ω.
Ω - metre.
Ω / metre.
Ω / m².