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Y3Q2 Report USAID Feed The Future Asia Innovative Farmers Activity - Compressed
Y3Q2 Report USAID Feed The Future Asia Innovative Farmers Activity - Compressed
Y3Q2 Report USAID Feed The Future Asia Innovative Farmers Activity - Compressed
Partner Analysis 15
Environmental Compliance 15
2
INTRODUCTION
This report covers the Feed the Future Asia Innovative Farmers Activity (‘project’) for Year 3
Quarter 2 activities implemented between January 1, 2018 and March 31, 2018.
The project is a regional activity transforming the lives of farmers by sourcing, validating, and
bringing to market the innovations that will increase income and food security in South and
Southeast Asia with a focus on Bangladesh, Cambodia, and Nepal.
This quarter has been focused on the second stage, validation, for nine technologies. Eight of
these technologies were sourced in the Tech4Farmers Challenge 2.0. One innovation, auto-
mated feeders from eFishery, from the Tech4Farmers Challenge 1.0 had already undergone
technical validation. Based on this feedback, the innovator has upgraded their technology and
will participate in a second validation review of their technology.
Validation includes both a rigorous technical review, led by Kasetsart University, and a
market review conducted by private sector firms. The project has been working with three
consulting firms – EDGE, M-CRIL, and Unlock – to determine the best support that can be
provided to these technologies in the third stage of marketing.
The project continues to work with our innovation hubs to promote innovations.
The project has also signed two agreements with private sector associations this quarter. A
significant component of the project includes USG bilateral buy-in for innovation activities.
As none of the bilateral missions so far have indicated a desire or ability to provide funds,
the project has engaged directly with projects to link innovations to activities. In addition,
the project has begun connecting innovators directly with other investors to support
dissemination of technologies.
The project remains hopeful for additional obligations as current obligations only fund 36%
of the total budget. However, a revised workplan was submitted and approved this quarter
to move forward with the current funding levels. This workplan includes activities to sustain
USAID’s innovation investments through a standalone entity. Winrock International conduct-
ed a field visit to Thailand and Nepal for members of the Board of Directors to see the
project firsthand and to begin the development of the standalone entity. Below, please find
our highlights for the second quarter.
3 3
Chapter 1 Bringing Innovations to Smallholder Farmers
COMPONENT 1:
TECH4FARMERS
CHALLENGE
2 4
eFishery
ENERGAIA
eFishery
E-FISHERY
30% 10%
support provided to Energaia and I hope it
will keep continue in future and help us grow
the new industry of spirulina production in
Bangladesh and therefore create thousands
of employments and eventually help fight Lower feed costs Increase fish weight
malnutrition through spirulina consumption
in Bangladesh.”
– Mr. Ehsanul Karim, General Manager,
EnerGaia Bangladesh Ltd. GRAMEEN INTEL
2 5
DRYING BEADS NUTRITION TECHNOLOGIES
Dr. Johan the director of Rhino Research visited Nutrition Technologies is a high potential technology for
Cambodia to build relationships with local distributors helping smallholder farmers access new opportunities for
for distributing drying beads in the Cambodia market. generating income. The core of this technology is extract-
The project facilitated a meeting between Dr. Johan ing protein from black fly soldiers. The protein from black
and Mr. Thineang, general manager of Angkor green, fly soldier can substitute the high cost of protein in fish
to visit a vegetable grower cooperative, two rice seed feed. In addition, shifting fish farmers to insect-based fish
production cooperatives, and an organic pepper feed will reduce over-harvesting of waterways for small fish
cooperative. The aim was to monitor closely the used in traditional fish feed. To have a better understand-
market demand and market size for drying beads. ing of the market, the project commissioned M-CRIL to
conduct a commercial validation. M-CRIL has collected
During the field visit in Cambodia Dr. Johan provided data on potential buyers, users, distribution and market
training to government officers and Asia Development systems to define a model that can be expanded to
Bank (ADB) project officers on application drying priority countries.
beads to food production chain. Government agencies
from rice crops, agriculture engineering department
and ADB staff expressed appreciation for the drying
method innovation which can help food processing
become more effective with a longer shelf life.
6
eFishery
DEMAND FEEDER
SUNFARMER
“The initial findings are very good and
I would like to extended my commitments The field work of technical validation by
for support to scale up once the final Kasetsart University and business validation by Unlock
results are published.” was completed during this quarter. During the business
– Mr. Ramesh Jaiswal, Fisheries Officer,
Prime Minister Agricultural Modernization validation, different stakeholders of the SunFarmer solar
irrigation project were met and interviewed to better
define the business potential of the technology. The
Other stakeholders have expressed an interest in this
final report is being drafted and will be released soon.
technology. Local cooperatives, private feed companies
and the Prime Minister Agricultural Modernization
Project are keenly observing the test and its results. They
regularly visit the sites and interacts with the testing
farmers as well.
AGUNITY
2 7
Chapter 2 Strengthening the Regional Enabling Environment
COMPONENT 2:
REGIONAL AGRICULTURE
INNOVATION ECOSYSTEM
DEVELOPMENT
It has its own website and Facebook page. The Facebook page
AGRIBYTES has exceeded 100,000 likes and followers within a year,
showing how vastly it has been spreading to the public. The
During this quarter AgriBytes cultivated relationships with
website continues to provide helpful information about its
diverse audiences by creating opportunities through social
services and activities. Also, as featured in the success story
media. Currently, Agribytes Facebook has over 63,000
below, Shree Kisan Innovation Hub was an integral partner in
followers with more than 185 posts and consistently making a
launching the Nepal AgriTech International Expo.
conscious effort to acknowledge and promote agricultural
activities. These activities include showcasing new innovative
farming methods and technologies to solve agricultural
challenges, publishing of AgriBytes newsletters, and announc-
ing details of agricultural workshops. This virtual network has
been recognizing the success stories of the farmers of Bangla-
desh while also exploring possibilities for further collaboration.
8
Chapter 2 Strengthening the Regional Enabling Environment
“ Social impact
entrepreneurs are not
settling for the norm;
you’re changing the
status quo. ”
– William Sparks, Project Director,
USAID Feed the Future Asia Innovative Farmers Activity
The project director, William Sparks, spoke at the Social Sok Sereiratha was a participant in the USAID-Syngenta
Business Youth Summit at the Knowledge Exchange venue youth connection student program. She had always been
in Bangkok. The summit is an annual gathering of 300 young interested in agriculture, and her participation in the program
leaders and aspiring social business entrepreneurs. This was sparked a desire to develop a technology and new business
the first time that the event was held in Thailand. idea related to agriculture. Recently, she started a new
business initiative with her friend. Her team, named Tang,
Mr. Sparks shared the three phases of scaling up a technolo- provides an outlet for smallholder plants by providing decora-
gy: sourcing, validating, and marketing. Behind each of these tive plants and services included such as décor design and
phases, he shared the three attributes that successful ongoing maintenances.
entrepreneurs incorporate into their practices: insightful,
intentional, and inspirational. As the theme of the project’s
annual report, he also shared the impact of striving for high
hanging fruit. The project continues to collaborate with
partners, such as the Social Business Youth Summit, to
engage youth in the development and dissemination of
technology.
10
Chapter 2 Strengthening the Regional Enabling Environment
COMPONENT 3: REGIONAL
AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY
POLICY DEVELOPMENT
11
Chapter 2 Strengthening the Regional Enabling Environment
The project continued consultation meetings with national On March 29, 2018, the project signed an MOU with the
agencies such as the Ministry of Commerce, Ministry of Asia-Pacific Seed Association (APSA). The project had
Agriculture, and the Public Private Partnership Authority. The already collaborated with APSA in 2017 to align country
project also met with regional bodies the Bay of Bengal seed adoption practices with international standards through
Initiative for Multi-Sectoral Technical and Economic Coopera- a series of workshops. This MOU seeks to continue this
tion (BIMSTEC) and the SAARC Agriculture Centre. All of collaboration by addressing constraints faced by producers in
the bodies emphasized their commitment to collaborate for accessing seeds and, through national and regional events, to
addressing trade barriers, including a reduction in import jointly engage agricultural partners, academic institutions,
duties and support in facilitating promotion of new innova- government agencies, and other stakeholders in addressing
tions. The project also discovered that prior project-support- these constraints.
ed training on ISPM 38 has led to the Ministry of Agriculture
to improve current quarantine operations and to propose a
revision to the national quarantine rule.
12
Chapter 2 Strengthening the Regional Enabling Environment
In March 2018, members of the Winrock board of directors In Nepal, the project met with a regional investment agency,
visited technology locations in Bangkok, Thailand and Rupan- InfraCo Asia. Although the organization primarily focuses on
dehi, Nepal. In Thailand, they met with innovators from larger infrastructure projects, they also indicated an interest
EnerGaia and Rhino Research as well as validators from to work on key technologies within priority supply chains. In
Kasetsart University. In addition to seeing several technolo- reviewing the technologies, they expressed interest in
gies, they also visited the roof of the Novotel Hotel to working with the dryers of FarmTech in Myanmar. Drying is a
observe the harvesting operation of 100 spirulina tanks. In critical stage within several supply chains, and a lack of proper
Nepal, they met with farmers to observe firsthand testing of drying facilities can destroy up to 40 percent of a harvest.
the demand fish feeder. Farmers and members of the Jaldevi The project is current facilitating a meeting between InfraCo
fish production cooperative shared their satisfaction of the Asia and FarmTech.
performance from the demand feeder. One board member
has already linked Kasetsart University with a US-based
university, and we anticipate additional linkages in the next
quarter.
LINKING TO INVESTORS IN THE REGION:
AVPN
14
MANAGEMENT
The current obligation constitutes 36% of the total project budget. The project worked with USAID to
review and revise the Y3 annual work plan based on a scenario in which additional funding may delayed or
unavailable. Specific and targeted spot support activities will be defined with an increasing reliance on
other projects or investors to support innovators. Within this context, all sustainability transitions for
post-funding have become a priority. With a potentially shortened time horizon, the project will need to
develop a sustainable exit strategy for long-term development activities.
PARTNER ANALYSIS
The project continues to benefit from the collaboration of Kasetsart University (KU), especially in their
role of validating innovations. The agricultural department of KU provides a wide range of technical exper-
tise that has provided critical feedback in the analysis and development of agricultural innovations.
The project has successfully collaborated with KU to re-define the role of the university as a validator of
technologies. The project will work closely with KU in the months ahead to ensure that the existing
obligation can sufficiently fund the upcoming activities.
The essence of the project is science, technology, innovation, and partnerships (STIP).The project collabo-
rates with entrepreneurs to leverage advances in science and technology into viable agricultural innova-
tions that improve rural livelihoods.The project seeks to leverage those innovations that benefit women
and youth. In this quarter, the project continued supporting the cross-border transfer of EnerGaia’s biore-
actors into Bangladesh.This low-labor technology can be monitored by women and provide much needed
additional income to families.
Engaging youth remains a priority as the project continues to expand the communications and interactions
with up-and-coming entrepreneurs through the innovation hubs and youth-oriented partners, such as the
Social Business Youth Association. Enrollment and participation continue to increase steadily. The project
and local implementing organizations continue to produce meaningful content to inform, instruct, and
inspire youth and other stakeholders in agricultural technology.
ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE
The project continues supporting innovations that have a positive impact on the environment. Building on past
innovations such as pest-exclusion nets, that reduce the use of pesticide chemicals, and Rhino Research's
drying beads that control post-harvest drying to reduce the spread of aflatoxin, the project continues to
identify environmentally-friendly innovations. The Initial Environmental Examination (IEE) for the project found
that ~90% of activities had a categorical exclusion, but that those with small field demonstrations of fertilizer,
seed or irrigation systems fell under ‘negative with conditions.’ An Environmental Mitigation Monitoring Plan
(EMMP) was created for PEN technology, and an EMMP will be created for those innovations as required per
the IEE.
15
Annex 1: Target and Actuals by Performance Indicators
Actual # / %
Q1 Actual
Q2 Actual
Q3 Actual
Q4 Actual
Indicator
Indicator
Number
Annual
Target
Target
Actual
Annual
Name
Notes
LOP
LOP
#/%
Number of farmers and
others (direct and indirect
beneficiaries) who have 16,542/
1.1.1 applied improved 91%
1,500 0 0 0% 18,000
custom technologies or
management practices
with USG assistance
(Outcome)
Includes two
trainings at
Number of individuals the Nepal
1,665/
1.1.2 who have received USG- Total Agritech
69%
FTF supported short-term 1,000 126 88 18% 2,385 Expo.
(618)/
EG.3.2- agricultural sector Women (25) (41) (11%) (1,431) addressing
(43%)
1 productivity or food (600) PEN and
security training (Output) Demand
Feeder
technologies
Number of for-profit
private enterprises,
producers organizations,
water users associations,
women’s groups, trade
1.1.3 and business associations
FTF and community-based 18/
12 0 0 0% 30
EG.3.2- organizations (CBOs) that 60%
20 applied improved
organization-level
technologies or
management practices
with USG assistance
(Outcome)
Number of for-profit
private enterprises,
producers organizations,
water users associations,
women's groups, trade
1.1.4
and business associations, 159/
FTF
and community-based 25 8 0 32% 175 90%
EG.3.2-
organizations (CBOs)
4
receiving USG food
security related
organizational
development assistance
(Output)
Number of technologies
1.2.1
or management practices
FTF 8/
under research, under 6 1 1 33% 12
EG.3.2- 67%
field testing, or made
7
available for transfer as a
1
Actual # / %
Q1 Actual
Q2 Actual
Q3 Actual
Q4 Actual
Indicator
Indicator
Number
Annual
Target
Target
Actual
Annual
Name
Notes
LOP
LOP
#/%
result of USG assistance
(Output)
5/
Phase 1 0 0 0 0% 2
250%
3/
Phase II 0 1 1 100% 2
150%
2/
Phase III 11 0 0 0% 12
16%
Number of technologies
or management practices
which are female
supportive, youth
supportive or designed to 3/
3 0 0 0% 6
reduce risk or improve 50%
resilience to climate
change in one or more
phases of development
1.2.2 (Output)
custom
2/
Female 0 0 0 - 2
100%
0/
Youth 2 0 0 0% 2
0%
3/
Resilience 0 0 0 - 3
100%
Number of technologies LOP target
or management practices exceeded.
proposed, accepted or
91/
under incubation through 0 0 0 - 60
151%
USG supported regional
challenge initiative
1.2.3
(Output)
custom
37/
Accepted 0 0 0 - 18
205%
13/
Awarded 0 0 0 - 12
108%
1.2.4
Value of sales of
custom,
technologies in new n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a $20,870
tracking
markets (Outcome)
only
Average percentage of LOP target
1.2.5 income increase potential 20 34/ exceeded.
0 0 0 -
custom of supported technologies 170%
(Output)
Number of innovative LOP target
approaches identified by met.
2.1.1
RDMA that are funded or
custom 2 2/
adopted by USAID or 0 0 0 0%
RDMA 100%
bilateral missions or other
IR S.3
public or private funders
(Outcome)
2
Actual # / %
Q1 Actual
Q2 Actual
Q3 Actual
Q4 Actual
Indicator
Indicator
Number
Annual
Target
Target
Actual
Annual
Name
Notes
LOP
LOP
#/%
Number of case studies LOP target
and other materials exceeded.
53/
developed and Includes
35 7 20 77% 45 117%
disseminated to facilitate marketing
2.1.2 learning, adoption or materials
custom scale-up (Output) distributed
53/ through
Technology adoption 30 7 20 90% 40 Shree Kisan
132%
Innovation
0/ Hub in Q2.
Policy making 5 0 0 0% 5
0%
Number of stakeholders in LOP target
cross border linkages 150/ exceeded.
established by the Project 14 13 4 121% 101 148% Includes new
(Output) linkages with
SARRC,
2.1.3 58/ Energaia and
custom Education 0 0 0 - 50 Bank Asia,
116%
Sher-e-
22/
Research 6 0 2 33% 20 Bangla
110%
Agricultural
70 University.
Commercial 8 13 2 187% 31
225%
Number of platforms, LOP target
networks and exceeded.
374/
organizations participating 0 29 17 - 363
103%
in a regional or national
hub (Output)
2.1.4
14
Custom Platform Network 0 29 10 - 6
233%
354/
Org in hubs 0 0 4 - 354
100%
6/
Org in advocacy groups 0 0 3 - 3
200%
Number of stakeholders LOP target
participating in the 1,85 exceeded.
2.1.5 1,981,09
regional agricultural 119,393 - 0,48 1549% 250,000
Custom 5/ 792%
innovation community 8
(Output)
Number of agricultural LOP target
and nutritional enabling exceeded.
environment policies Includes
analyzed, consulted on, 30/ Cambodia
0 1 4 - 10
drafted or revised, 300% SPS law
approved and drafted;
2.2.1
implemented with USG Bangladesh
FTF
assistance (outcome) quarantine
EG.3.1-
admin
12
procedures,
and Nepal
4/
Approved or implemented 4 0 3 75% 4 IPSM admin
100%
changes
finalized and
implemented
3
Actual # / %
Q1 Actual
Q2 Actual
Q3 Actual
Q4 Actual
Indicator
Indicator
Number
Annual
Target
Target
Actual
Annual
Name
Notes
LOP
LOP
#/%
LOP target
exceeded.
Includes
policy
coordination
meetings
Number of policy forums with Min of
2.2.2 41/
and learning events 0 4 11 - 26 Ag and Min
custom 157%
conducted of Industry in
Nepal;
consultation
and learning
events
related to
ISPM.
Value of new private
sector capital investment
3.1.1
in the agriculture sector
FTF
or food chain leveraged by $0 $0 $0 - 0 0
EG.3.2-
Feed the Future
22
implementation
(Outcome)
3.1.2 Number of public-private
FTF partnerships formed as a 10/
3 1 1 33% 12
EG.3.2- result of USG assistance 83%
5 (Output)
Amount of funding
leveraged to support the
3.1.3 $905,73
Project $94,261 $0 $0 0% $1M
custom: 9/ 90%
objectives (Output)