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The Act of State Doctrine

Notes: The Act of State Doctrine


○ Serves as a principle of choice of law, instructing a court to apply the
law of a foreign state respecting an act made by the foreign govt in its own
territory.
§ Doesn’t have notion of comity; does not provide jurisdictional
immunity
○ To invoke the act of state doctrine you have to show 2 things?
§ A foreign state was acting
§ That the events took place in the foreign state
§ Also a presumption that it was legal in the foreign state
○ How did this emerge?
§ Int'l reason - like comity; if state is acting within their own laws,
we should respect that
§ Domestic - U.S. can still advocate on behalf of its own citizens, but
b/c there's a separation of power, judiciary branch shouldn’t deal with this, but
the other 2 branches should

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