Diameter of pipe (inside) 60

thickness of pipe 8
Height of Manhole 213
Thickness of concrete 15
outer length of cover 100
outer width of cover 100
inner area of cover 70
inner width of cover 70

Volume of concrete = Vol of rectangular prism - volume of circular prism + 2 cover

Volume of rectangular prism = (outer-inner area)(height)

Volume of circular prism = (area of the circle)(thickness of concrete)(no. of circles)

Volume of rectangular prism = 1.0863 m3

Volume of circular prism = 0.136025

Volume of circular prism 1.097275

me of circular prism + 2 cover

ess of concrete)(no. of circles)