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In the Arabic language, nouns are declinable. It means that, they have , َﻣ ْﺮﻓُﻮﻉ
ُ َﻣ ْﻨcases with different forms. Some nouns are indeclinable. This means
َﻣﺠْ ﺮﻭﺭ, ﺼﻮﺏ
that they don’t change their form (Wherever you find them, they will be same) for
َﻣﺠْ ﺮﻭﺭ, ﺼﻮﺏُ َﻣ ْﻨ, َﻣ ْﺮﻓُﻮﻉcases . Those nouns are called in Arabic as ﻲ
ٌ ِ َﻣﺒﻨ. All the
demonstrative pronouns and relative pronouns are ﻲ ٌ ِ َﻣﺒﻨ.
Examples:
Exercises
State TRUE or FALSE: Read the verse Quran (18:6). The phrase ِﺑ َﻬﺬَﺍis َﺟﺎﺭ
ﻫَﺬﺍ, َﻣﺠْ ُﺮﻭﺭis َﻣﺠْ ُﺮﻭﺭand ﻲ ٌ ِ َﻣﺒﻨ.
State TRUE or FALSE: Read the verse Quran (18:24). The phrase ِﻣ ْﻦ ﻫَﺬﺍis َﺟﺎﺭ
ﻫَﺬﺍ, َﻣﺠْ ُﺮﻭﺭis َﻣﺠْ ُﺮﻭﺭand ﻲ ٌ ِ َﻣﺒﻨ.
State TRUE or FALSE: Read the verse Quran (18:54). The phrase ﻓِﻲ ﻫَﺬﺍis not
ﻫَﺬﺍ, َﺟﺎﺭ َﻣﺠْ ُﺮﻭﺭis َﻣﺠْ ُﺮﻭﺭand ﻲ ٌ َﻣﺒ ِﻨ.
Answers to Exercises
Source for the above : From the notes Trying to understand the Arabic
Language – by Mohammed Aijaz
1 of 1 3/8/2018, 3:42 AM