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CASE STUDY

CETCO DRILLING PRODUCTS

Specially Formulated Bentonite


Grout for Utility and
Telecommunications Grounding

GROUNDING GROUT is applied around the grounding rod to create a


positive, low-resistance electrical connection between the grounding
rod and the earth.

Sprint, whose digital cellular phone network covers the entire


United States, underwent installation of grounding protection for
its PCS communication tower.

Ground Testing, Inc., of Billerica, MA, installed the grounding


systems for Sprint. Burt Brooks, principal engineer for Ground
Testing, Inc., estimated that nearly half of all interference
problems encountered with ultra sensitive electronic equipment
are the result of inadequate earth grounding.

Brooks said, “The increased use of sensitive electronic equipment


requires continual research for practical applications and
solutions to eliminate all forms of interference.”

Ground Testing, Inc. chose to use GROUNDING GROUT™ over


chemical electrolytic grounding systems because it forms a
protective seal that prevents surface water from directly reaching
the sensitive groundwater aquifer. GROUNDING GROUT is
manufactured from natural occurring bentonite with specialty
additives. After hydrating to ten times its dry volume, GROUNDING
GROUT becomes a very dense, pasty clay that can hold its own
shape and adhere to any surface on which it is placed. These
characteristics eliminate the problem of compaction and soil/rod
contact.

GROUNDING GROUT which is maintenance free lowers contact


resistance to earth by 40% when used in conjunction with
standard copper grounding equipment. It also requires only
minimum instruction to mix and use.

Brooks said, “The three main purposes of a grounding system are


protection from over voltages, to dissipate lightning and static
charges, and to put nonconcurrant carrying parts of an electrical
system at zero potential to ground. GROUNDING GROUT provided GROUNDING GROUT produces acceptable grounding
impedance, broadening transmission coverage of
us with a product that was easy to mix and apply, and offered a Sprint PCS communication tower.
superior ground for the telecommunication tower.”

CETCO Drilling Products


2870 Forbs Avenue Hoffman Estates, IL 60192 847.851.1800 800.527.9948 www.cetco.com/dpg
Application Instructions
Drill or dig the hole to the required depth and diameter. Suspend ground rod in center of the
hole. Pump or pour GROUNDING GROUT from the bottom of the hole to the surface.

Hole Size vs. Vertical Construction Ground Resistance Comparison of


Volume of GROUNDING Bare Copper Rod in 35’ Hole
GROUT Hole Size 5/8” x % Resistance vs.
Grounding Grout
GROUNDING 20’ Copper Rod Bare Copper Rod
Hole Size GROUT * Hole 4” 64%
lbs/ft 6” 59%
4” 1.50
8” 56%
6” 3.33 Copper Wire Earth or Fill 10” 54%
8” 5.83
12” 52%
10” 9.17

12” 13.17

*When mixed to 25% solids

Horizontal or Grid Construction


Pour into horizontal trench until level of ground wire is reached. Place ground wire. Pour in
additional GROUNDING GROUT until ground wire is covered and desired height is reached.
Cover with fill. No tamping is necessary. For grid construction, pour GROUNDING GROUT and
spread over ground grid until desired thickness level is achieved. Cover with fill.

Horizontal Construction
Paving, Grass or Gravel

Compacted Fill

Tape

12" Sand
2.5' to 3'
2" Grounding Grout
2"
Ground Conductor
4"x6" Groove Earth Staple (optional)

Grid Construction
Grounding Grout Copper Wire

Earth or Fill

CETCO Drilling Products


2870 Forbs Avenue Hoffman Estates, IL 60192 847.851.1800 800.527.9948 www.cetco.com/dpg
Original case study was prepared in 1997. CETDP3-10 - GROUNDING GROUT

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