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Spinning MCQ
Spinning MCQ
Spinning MCQ
1. In blow room during opening operation the flock weight can be reduced to about
(A) 0.4 mg (B) 0.3 mg (C) 0.1 mg (D) 0.5 mg
2. What should be the waste percentage per passage of draw frame in spinning?
(A) 0.4 (B) 0.8 (C) 1.2 (D) 0.6
3. Which elements in blow room line are design to operate both in opening and cleaning machine?
(A) Grids (B) Carding roller (C) Bladed beater (D) Spiked roller
5. How many times the material can pass over the drum of mono cylinder cleaner?
(A) 2 (B) 1 (C) 4 (D) 3
13. The production of the card is increased from 25-160 kg per hour than the main cylinder speed should be raised
(A) 600 rpm (B) 650 rpm (C) 750 rpm (D) 700 rpm
23. Fibre rotates how many times on cylinder before transfer to doffer
(A) 3-4 (B) 3-5 (C) 1-2 (D) 2-3
24. The label of transfer factor from cylinder to doffer depend upon
(A) Clothing (B) Speed relationship (C) settings (D) All of the above
31. At which stage the formation of hook in the fibre take place?
(A) Blow room (B) Card (C) Draw frame (D) Comber
43. The number of wraps around pressure arm in speed frame depends on
(A) Material (B) Twist level (C) Tension (D) (A) & (B) both
46. Which spinning process will not come in open end group
(A) Rotor spinning (B) Electrostatic spinning (C) Disc spinning (D) Hollow spindle spinning
49. In PLY Fil spinning sliver can pass through a how many line drafting arrangement
(A) 3 (B) 4 (C) 5 (D) 6
53. For opening and attenuating of fibre opening roller is not used in
(A) Rotor spinning (B) Master spinner (C) DREF 2 spinning (D) Twist spinning
54. From the following spindle cannot be used as twisting unit
(A) Ring spinning (B) Self twist (C) Twist spinning (D) Wrap spinning
62. From the following which yarn has high shrinkage tendency
(A) Ring spun (B) Friction spun (C) Rotor spun (D) Air-jet spun
63. In rotor the angle of the rotor wall to the vertical is range between
(A) 120 & 500 (B) 50 & 100 (C) 100 & 300 (D) 100 & 500
65. Which yarn characteristics is present using ceramic navel with four ribs
(A) Smooth (B) Low twist (C) Hairy (D) Softly twisted
68. Lack of fibre individualization and poor drafting can cause faults like
(A) Slub (B) Long thick (C) Long thin (D) Cracker
81. For processing man made fibre in ring frame roller pressure should not lie below
(A) 12 kgf (B) 10 kgf (C) 15 kgf (D) 13 kgf
91. Calculate cleaning efficiency of blow room from the following: Total waste- 2.1% , Good fiber waste- 0.65%
(A) 79% (B) 72% (C) 69% (D) 66%
92. Calculate back doubling from the following: Rotor diameter- 35 mm , Yarn twist- 800 tpm
(A) 87 (B) 88 (C) 90 (D) 86
93. A blow room 70% cleaning efficiency while card for processing the sample laps gave 80% cleaning efficiency. What
is combined cleaning efficiency?
(A) 93% (B) 90% (C) 89% (D) 94%
94. Cotton mixing has 5-2% average trash content. The trash in lap is 1-8% where as total blow room dropping is 6-7%.
Find trash loss %
(A) 55.78% (B) 54.4% (C) 52.68% (D) 53.6%
95. Calculate traveler speed from the following: Spindle speed- 13000 rpm , Layer diameter- 46, Delivery speed- 15 mpm
(A) 13396 rpm (B) 13396 mpm (C) 12125 rpm (D) 12125 mpm
96. The relation between speed of burning of traveler TB and ring diameter d is
3 3
(A) TB α √𝑑 (B) TB α √𝑑 (C) TB α √𝑑2 (D) TB α √𝑑2
97. In a machine the total draft is 30 and break draft is 1.25 then main draft is
(A) 0.042 (B) 37.5 (C) 24 (D) 32.3
101. The ring rail moves up and down in cyclic manner during formation of a cop. The combination of events occurring
during upwards traverse of ring rail is.
P. Traveller speed decreases
Q. Balloon tension decreases
R. More yarn is wound by traveller
S. Balloon tension increases
(A) P, Q, S (B) P, Q, R (C) Q, R, S (D) P,R, S
102. For a given yarn count made from the same fibre, rotor spun yarn is bulkier than ring spun yarn, because
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(A) Rotor spun yarn is more even than ring spun yarn
(B) Navel tube peels off the fibres from rotor spun yarn surface.
(C) Rotor spun yarn has large number of wrapper fibres.
(D) Yarn tension in rotor spinning is lower as compared to that in ring spinning.
103. During roller drafting, better fibre control is achieved by flexing the fibre strand over the bottom roller. The reason
for this is
(A) Enhanced fibre to fibre coefficient of friction (B) Enhanced fiber to fibre friction
(C) Reduced slippage of top roller (D) Reduced fibre to metal friction
104 If the error in the measurement of the diameter of a yarn is 0.5 %, the error in the estimated cross-sectional area of
this yarn would be
(A) 0.25 % (B) 1.0 % (C) 2.5 % (D) 5.0 %
106. The spinning system that does not generate false twist during spinning is
(A) Ring spinning (B) DREF 3 (C) Rotor spinning (D) Air jet spinning
110. The winding speed (difference between bobbin speed and traveller speed) of yarn in a ring frame is 200 rev/min
when bobbin diameter is 28 mm. If the bobbin diameter is increased to 35 mm, the winding speed (rev/min) would
be
(A) 140 (B) 180 (C) 160 (D) 200
111. The weight of material on a roving bobbin is 2.4 kg. The roving hank is 600 Tex. If delivery rate is 20 m/min, the
time (min) required to build the bobbin is
(A) 180 (B) 190 (C) 200 (D) 210
115. Compared to the spinning of finer cotton yarns, the preferred rotor diameter for the production of very coarse cotton
yarns would
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(A) Be higher (B) Be lower (C) Remain the same (D) Change depending on fibre strength
116. Amongst the following, the suitable technology for producing core spun yarn is
(A) Air vortex spinning (B) Rotor spinning (C) Friction spinning (D) Air-jet spinning
117. A card with a doffer of diameter 60 cm, fed with a lap of 395 ktex delivers sliver of 3.95 ktex. The draft between the
doffer and the coiler calendar roller is 1.4.The total draft of the card is
(A) 71 (B) 140 (C) 100 (D) 171
118. If the doffer speed is 50 rpm, the approximate production rate of the card in kg/h would be
(A) 6 (B) 22 (C) 31 (D) 88
119. The angle subtended by the half-lap on the cylinder comb is 90degree. The time taken by the half-lap to comb a
fringe is 0.04 s. The speed of the comber in nips/min is
(A) 325 (B) 350 (C) 375 (D) 400
127. In a card, the point-to-point action results in carding action on the fibres. However, the back-to-back action results in
(A) Stripping action (B) Opening action (C) Cleaning action (D) Brushing action
130. The end breakages show sudden increase if the spinning tension in CN/tex in ring spinning goes beyond
(A) 1.3 (B) 2.5 (C) 3.0 (D) 4.6
133. In a spinning mill, fibre bundle strength is preferred over single fibre strength, Because
(A) Bundle strength test is easy and quick (B) It gives less variation
(C) It has better correlation with yarn strength (D) It gives benefit of all above three
134. In a scutcher the calendar-roller pressure for viscose as compared to three cotton fibres is
(A) Higher (B) Lower (C) Same (D) Nil
135 .The hooks which are preferentially removed in roller drafting are
(A) Trailing (B) Leading (C) ‘U’ shaped (D) Double
139. If the difference between the number of thick and thin places is very high, the machine to be checked first would be
(A) Draw frame (B) Speed frame (C) Ring frame (D) Card
140. The byproduct obtained from polycondensation of diethylene glycol terephthalate (DGT) is
(A) Glycolic acid (B) Water (C) Diethylene glycol (D) Ethylene glycol
143. The blow room line for processing viscose rayon fibres, as compared to processing cotton, has
(A) More number of beating points (B) Less number of beating points
(C) Same number of beating points (D) Beaters running at higher speeds
145. In Rieter pressure bar drafting system of draw frame, the front bottom roller diameter in mm is
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(A) 30 (B) 40 (C) 50 (D) 60
146. In Rieter pressure bar drafting system of draw frame, the front bottom roller is kept at/in
(A) Same plane compared to middle and back roller (B) Lower plane compared to middle and back roller
(C) Higher plane compared to middle and back roller (D) Curved plane compared to middle and back roller
148. In ISO standard the traveler number is defined as the mass in grams of
(A) 10 travellers (B) 100 travellers (C) 200 travellers (D) 1000travellers
152. The angle of licker-in wire for carding polyester should be around
(A) 70 (B) 80 (C) 90 (D) 99
154. Murata Jet Spinner (MJS) has been commercially successful for spinning
(A) cotton-jute blend (B) polyester and its blends (C) viscose-cotton blend (D) wool
155. The break draft used to to process strongly twisted roving on ring frame
(A) 1.1-1.25 (B) 1.3-1.5 (C) 2.0-3.0 (D) >3.0
158. The draft between licker in and cylinder in modern cotton card is
(A) 1.25 (B) 2.50 (C) 3.50 (D) 4.50
159. The draft between licker in and cylinder in modern card for manmade fibres is
(A) 1.5 (B) 2.5 (C) 3.5 (D) 4.5
164. If the ratio of bare bobbine to ring diameter is 0.5, the winding angle is
(A) 30 (B) 25 (C) 20 (D) 35
170. In fly frame spindle tops inserts with groove are used to introduce
(A) Real twist in the roving (B) Further draft in the roving (C) False twist in the roving (D) Tension in the roving
173. The typical value of waste percentage generated at flats while processing normal polyester fibre on a modern card is
(A) 0.1% (B) 0.5% (C) 1.0% (D) 2.5%
174. Modern blow room with contaminant removal attachment based on optical scanning principle cannot detect
(A) Jute threads (B) leafy matters (C) white plastic materials (D) black fabric pieces
177. With increase in yarn twist, the strength of a staple fibre yarn
(A) Decreases initially and then increases (B) decreases initially and then decreases
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(C) Continuously decreases (D) continuously increases
178. In air jet spinning system, P1 and P2 are the supply of air pressures at rear nozzle (entry side) and the front nozzle
(delivery side), respectively. The relationship between P1 and P2 is
(A) P1 < P2 (B) P1 > P2 (C) P1 = P2 (D) P1 ≥ P2
181. Six slivers are doubled together and given three passages on draw frame.The number of doubling is
(A) 9 (B) 18 (C) 216 (D) 486
182. Out of the following, the technology that produces S & Z twists in the same yarn is
(A) Rotor spinning (B) Ring spinning (C) Wrap spinning (D) Self twist spinning
184. During spinning of a yarn on ring frame, the yarn tension is maximum at
(A) Lappet guide (B) Maximum balloon radius (C) Traveller (D) Front roller nip
186. Out of the following spinning systems, in which case the fibres get decelerated as they travel from feed to yarn
formation point
(A) Ring spinning (B) Parafil spinning (C) Air-jet spinning (D) Friction spinning
188. When the doffer of a card fed by chute feed system is stopped
(A) Accelerating flaps closed (B) Separating flaps open
(C) Differential pressure regulator stops working (D) Exhaust flaps close
190. In draw frame, higher top roller pressure is used for polyester fibres compared to cotton fibres because they have
(A) Lower compressional resilience (B) Lower density
(C) Higher inter fibre friction (D) Lower moisture absorption
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191. Quasi-periodic irregularity of slivers is caused by
(A) Higher short fibre content (B) Broken gear tooth
(C) Roller eccentricity (D) Improper meshing of gears
192. If the specific volume of yarn is increased by 21%, the percentage increase in yarn diameter would be
(A) 4.6 (B) 10.0 (C) 10.5 (D) 21.0
193. The maximum practical limit of spindle speed in a commercial cotton ring frame is around
(A) 5000 rpm (B) 10000 rpm (C) 20000 rpm (D) 30000 rpm
196. Pressure field from the nip of drafting roller can be extended by
(A) Reducing the roller pressure and increasing hardness of top roller
(B) Reducing mass of fibre strands and reducing the roller diameter
(C) Increasing the roller diameter and pressure
(D) Increasing width of fibre strand and hardness of top roller
197. A blow room has five machines. The total cleaning efficiency for the first four machines is 40%. The cleaning
efficiency of last machine is 30%. The overall cleaning efficiency (%) of blow room is
(A) 70 (B) 64 (C) 58 (D) 52
198. In which of the following regions of a carding machine, the fibre alignment is distributed to the maximum extent?
(A) Cylinder to doffer transfer region (B) Licker in to cylinder transfer region
(C) Cylinder to cylinder under casing region (D) Cylinder to flats carding region
200. The rotor spun yarn has better uniformity than the ring spun yarn of the same count and fibres. The reason is
(A) The highest production rate of rotor spinning system
(B) The fibre doubling occurring inside rotor
(C) The presence of wrapper fibres in rotor spun yarns
(D) In rotor spinning, twisting and winding are separated
202. The tops of slivers are spun dyed or print in different color pattern is known as
(A) Vigoureux printing (B) Melange printing (C) Both (A) and (B) (D) None of above
204. Cable twisting of two or more unbalanced twist spiral yarn in opposite direction to that of ply twist produce
(A) Loop yarn (B) Diamond yarn (C) Knop yarn (D) Mock chenille yarn
205. In a set of two or three coloured threads, each yarn is fed faster than the others by turn to produce
(A) Boucle’ yarn (B) Knop yarn (C) Slub yarn (D) Gimp yarn
208. During roller drafting, better fibre control is achieved by flexing the fibre strand over the bottom roller. The reason
for this is
(A) Enhanced fibre to fibre coefficient of friction (B) Enhanced fiber to fibre friction
(C) Reduced slippage of top roller (D) Reduced fibre to metal friction
209. The range of spinning speed (m/min) used in the manufacture of partially oriented polyester yarn is
(A) 1000 −1200 (B) 2000 −2500 (C) 2800 −3500 (D) 4000 − 6000
215. The daily production of a mill is 1200 kg of 30 tex and 1200 kg of 20 tex yarns. The average yarn tex produced by
this mill is
(A) 23 (B) 24 (C) 25 (D) 26
217. On base of stream turbulence theory average working air pressure supplied to nozzle in kg/cm2 is
(A) 8 (B) 16 (C) 4 (D) 32
218. What is the section length in mm used to measure the loop frequency of textured yarn?
(A) 1.2 (B) 2.5 (C) 3.5 (D) 4.5
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219. In texturing process even after torque in the yarn brought to zero, some amount of twist remain in yarn known as
(A) Actual twist (B) Theoretical twist (C) Residual twist (D) Zero twist
220. Some torque required to bring the residual twist to zero in yarn at texturing process is known as
(A) Coercive torque (B) Theoretical torque (C) Actual torque (D) Noncoercive torque
229. Stuffer box crimping texturing process increased yarn volume approximately by
(A) 150 (B) 250 (C) 350 (D) 450
232. Air spaces are responsible for introducing fibre volume % into bicomponent fibre by
(A) 25 (B) 45 (C) 65 (D) 85
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