IGCSE Math Loci 3 Working Solution

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} rumah belajar RHEMA, Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 3820390 - 0812 1745 5000 Mata Pelajaran/ Topik: Math /toci 6 Grade rect] l 1° Use a ruler and compasses only in parts (a), () and (A) of this question, Show all your constuction ares. 100m, Scale: Lem 100m ees Bes ARS om Maria owns a farm, ‘The scale drowing shows part of the boundary of the fhem. The scale is 1 centimetre represents 20 metres. 1 5 rumah belajar RHEMA , Wiratno 17a Surabaya (031.3820390~ 0812 1746 5000 (a) The point F is such that 4F = 140m ond EF = 1601, Angle A4F and angle DEF ase both obtuse angles Complste the scale drawing of the fann boundary 4BCDEF, (b) Write down the name of the polygon 4BCDEF. Hesyoribh x a (6 @) Constwet the pespendiculr bizeotr ofthe side CD. (W) Construct the bisector of angle ABC a (Gi) All te fain buildings ave within a region that is @nearerto C than te D and nearer to BC thm to B4 Shade the region coutaining the fan buildings a (@ A fence post. Bis shown on the bomdary DE (© Constuet she loons of points thot are SOun fom P and als inside the farm boundary. 2B i) A region for keeping pigs is within S0m of P and inside the farmm boundary. Calculate the actual area for keeping pigs. duct ws 1.2 . 58.50 “TT = 3928, St 2928 SF Anssordi(i) aot RRERE Raiser ea ee Mea nan-20890 2 Wiser poe rumah belajar RHEMA, Wiratno 17a Surabaya (031 3820390 ~0812 1746 5000 2 wo ‘ Nor To [ee “ALE ; "= 240em Sc 18bem | 180 ow bs : o_o PD 00m € ‘The diagram shows the cross section ABCD of a shed. 4D = 180em. DC= 120cm and BC = 240em, (2) (i) Write down the mathematical name of the cross section ABCD. Answertani) i) Calculate the area of the cross section ABCD. Give the units of your answer A= (180 Cm + 240 cm) x 120 Gon 2 wera) if) The shed is a prism of length 2.5 metres, Calculate the volume of the shied Give your answer in cubic metres Volume > Area x lengths 2.52% 2.5 Answerta iii). 3 Weare 0 25200 rumah belajar RHEMA. : Wiratno 172 Surabaya (031 3820390 ~ 0812 1746 5000 Gs) Calculate the length 4B. Aes Vics @* = YINM00 + 3600 18000 AS 14. 16 r4.te AUS OFA) AB soso (b) Here isa scale drawing of a gnnden, GHU. The scale is | centimetre represents $ Scale: Tem to Sm The shed is placed in the gardien so that itis © nearerto GJ than to LT yy and © within 20m of #7, Cem) » ‘Using a ruler and compasses ouly. construct and shade the region where the shed can be placed. Show all your construction arcs. {3 rumah belajar RHEMA. Wiratno 17a Surabaya ~-" 931 3820390 -0812 1746 5000 The scale drawing shows a farmyard ABCF and a field CDEF. ‘The scale is 1 centimetre represents 1Ometres. Beton (a weer | Pe zen rodon Scale: tem to 10m REM A @= = > g waratne 17A, ‘Surabaya esp. o91-3820300 rumah belajar RHEMA Wiratno 17a Surabaya ‘031 3820390 ~ 0812 1746 5000 (a) Find the acrual length of 2D. 19 om / ~ 190 meker Answerfa) BD = m (1) (b) Calculate the acmual aren ofthe farmyard. (22x 28 = SOS s0sy Anis 2r') mt 2} (©) Horses are kept inthe field CDEF, “The horses araze in a region ‘more than $Om from EF and ‘+ more shan 20m from the edge of the pond. Construct these two loci on the seale drawing. Shade the region where the horses can graze l (@) Tarik walks across the farmyard fiom B to the fence OF. Fis path is equidistant from 4 aud BC. Using a straight edge and compasses only construct his path Show all your construction lines clearly. a (kts Son cong $8 ach oo AS 4 Hers ows ay 285635 — Work sutibepoceines GB) = 1251.27 ie RHEM A sh Wane 174, Surabaya Teio 031 3620300, be PHIF rood = at Mas Ansswerte) % BY (0) The diameter of the pond is 20m. Caleulate the circumference of the pond, Td = 2Nx wo - 62EM answer am [2] 6Ir Whore pox exo honrn 60 bo eezcetiene In the scale drawing. P is « por, L isa lighthouse and Sis a ship. The scale is 2 centimetres represents 3 kilometres. (a) Measure the bearing of S from P. Answertad () Find the actual distance of $ from Z. T88m x 2 km = Anse) oe (©) ‘The bearing of from $ is 160° Calculate the bearing of S from Z. Answerte) tener REA J. Wiratne 178, Surabaya “eip. 0313820390 ous' 1. 8s rumah belajar RHEMA Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 3820390—0812 1746 5000 - kan [2] a fe)’ rumah belajar RHEMA Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 38203900812 1746 5000 (@)_ Work out the scale of the map in the form 1:1, em: 3 km 2 an» 200000 om ‘ tz 1s0 000 AMSWEMA LE corr © About Bis equidistant from $ and Z and ‘© equidistant from the lines PS and SZ ‘On the diagram. using a straight edge and compasses only. construct the position of B. 6) (©The lighthouse stands on an island of area 1.5 em: on the scale drawing. ‘Work out the actual area of the island, achicd = 1.8 % (150 000) * = 15 x 180.080 x 10 O90 31S ANG cn ke? [2] hawt RHEMA Si vratno 17%, Surabay® ‘ost 3820390 8|Page Whar you can tare to be excatiot. rumah belajar RHEMA Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 3820390 - 0812 1746 5000 (@) Using compasses and straight edge only, construct (@) the perpendicular bisector of 4C. a (ii) the bisector of angle ACB. 2 (b) Shade the region inside the triangle which is © nearer to 4 than to C and © nearer to AC than to BC. 0 ai Sc RHEMA oe 9 [Page Where you cto laien to be exelent. emia Ke rumah belajar RHEMA > Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 3820390 - 0812 1746 5000 6. ‘The diagram shows the plan, 4BCD, of a patk. ‘The scale is 1 centimetre represents 20 metres som Scale: Lem to 20m (@) Find the actual distance BC. SGKx 20 melees = 100 weber ANS RHA s ~m [2] (©) A fountain. F. is to be placed © 160m from C and © equidistant from 4B and 4D, On the diagram, using a ruler and compasses only, construct and mark the position of F, Leave in all yous construction lines, i st" REPO 10|Page Ware you cao saan (o be excelent 4 ‘rumah belajar RHEMA 7 Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 3820390 ~-0812 1746 5000 (@) Draw the locus of the points which are 3em from £. (b) Using a straight edge and compasses only. construct the bisector of angle DCB. (©) Shade the region which is © Jess than 3 om from E and © nearer to CB than to CD. [Pave Whare yeu can fawn to bo excalten... O) a ie] © rumah belajar RHEMA j Wiratno 17a Surabaya (031 3820390 ~ 0812 1745 5000 ‘The line AB is drawn above. Parts (i), (ii), and (v) must be completed using a ruler and compasses All construction ares must be clearly shown. (i) Construct triangle ABC with AC = 7em and BC= 6em. a (ii) Measure angle BAC. Answer(aNii) Angle BAC= i) (Gif) Construct the bisector of angle ABC. 2 iv) The bisector of angle ABC meets AC at T. Measure the length of AT. AnsWerQKiVAT= erumnmncrnnenmnmnin {1} Construct the perpendicular bisector of the line BC. a Shade the region that is nearer to B than to C and . ‘nearer to BC than to AB. ith senjr RHERA rumah belajar RHEMA Wiratno 17a Surabaya (031 3820390 - 0812 1746 5000 gon (b) A ship sails 40km on a bearing of 040° from P to Q. (i), Using a scale of 1 centimeme'to represent $ kilometres, make a scale drawing ofthe pat of the ep Maric the point Q. Scale: tem = Skm Pp) (i) At Q the ship changes direction and sails 30km on a bearing of 160° to the point R. Draw the path of the ship. 2 FFinid how far, in kilometres, the ship is from the starting position P, ©” ™*- 40° 30'~ 2.40.30. «oe 60! Answer(bNiii) ken (1) Measure the bearing of P from R. Amn ONl) asset nant, BH using, cia wD AL. 36.05 snk” ane a> 73.9" Qe no RHEMA Sng 7A Surana ‘ip 031-3520390 13|Pa Whare yoo can Joare to be excell. rumah belajar RHEMA, » Wiratno 17a Surabaya 031 3820390 - 0812 1746 5000 ‘The point 4 lies on the circle centre O, radius Sem. (a) Using a straight edge and compasses only, construct the perpendicular bisector of the line O4.[2] (b) The perpendicular bisector meets the circle at the points C and D. ‘Measure and write down the size of the angle AOD. Answer(h) Angle AOD= (Qi RHENA JL Wiratno 7A, Surabaye "Yelp 0313820390 Whare yo can fearn to be excalicnt

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