Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Ai Inta342 w6 A1 Rainer N
Ai Inta342 w6 A1 Rainer N
PAINT
RETAIL/EMPLOYEE
AREA
LOUNGE LOCKERS
DINING TABLE CHAIR
SIDE
CHAIR
DISPLAY DISPLAY
OFFICES
PAINT
STORAGE
SEATING
DESK
Bill Hopple, the CNC Executive Director, would like the design for the new CCS to embrace the historic style and preserve
any significant interior and exterior craftsmanship.
SCOPE OF PROJECT
CCS will need office spaces, conference/meeting spaces, research labs, training rooms, a small retail gift shop, and ADA
accessible restrooms.
CNC would like the design to embrace the historic style and features of the existing building, preserving any significant
interior and exterior craftsmanship.
Any new products, materials, or workmanship included in the project should be as sustainable and environmentally
friendly as possible – focusing on improved indoor air quality, energy efficiency, and efficient material usage.
The spaces should also be accessible and designed with Universal Design Principles at the forefront.
The outbuildings highlighted on the attached site plan can also be used to accommodate some of the required spaces,
though usage of the outbuildings is not mandatory if all of the program requirements can be met within the lodge
footprint.
Every effort should be made, where feasible, to design all of the spaces of this project to be Universal and Accessible to
everyone. Certain accessibility exemptions due to the historic nature of this property are listed later in this document.
ADA ACCESSIBILITY
Stairways-Risers shall be 4 inches high minimum and 7 inches high maximum. Treads shall be 11 inches deep minimum. Nosing shall be ½ inches maximum.
Handrails need to be 34 inches minimum and 38 inches maximum. The handrail needs to extend 12 inches past the last step for both the top and bottom of
stairs.
Restrooms–There needs to be a 5 foot turnaround in each restroom to allow a wheelchair user to access this space easily. Grab bars should be 36” on the back
wall and 42” on the side wall around the toilet area. Door swings should not interfere with the 5 foot turnaround within the space. Walk-in showers need to be
provided to allow all users to be able to access these.
Doors/Doorways–Door openings need to have a clearance of at least 32 inches. Doorways that are less than 36” need to have maneuvering clearances
complying with the Table 404.2.4.2.
Kitchens–The clearance for the space between island and wall counter space needs to be a minimum of 40 inches. In a U-shaped kitchen, the clearance needs to
be at least 60 inches wide. The kitchen counter will be no higher than 34 inches above finished floor.
Ramps-In existing sites, buildings, and facilities, ramps shall be permitted to have running slopes steeper than 1:12 complying with Table 405.2 where such
slopes are necessary due to space limitations.
Clear width-Except as provided in 403.5.2 and 403.5.3, the clear width of walking surfaces shall be 36 inches (915 mm) minimum.
Passenger loading zones-Vehicle Pull-Up Space. Passenger loading zones shall provide a vehicular pull-up space 96 inches (2440 mm) wide minimum and 20
feet (6100 mm) long minimum.
BUILDING CODES
302.1–Floor surfaces need to be stable, firm, and slip resistant.
305.3–Clear floor space shall be 48 inches minimum in length, and 30 inches minimum in width.
306.2.1–Space beneath an element between the floor and 9 inches above the floor shall be considered toe clearance.
306.3.1–The space beneath an element between 9 inches and 27 inches above the floor shall be considered knee space.
403.5.1–Where an accessible route makes a 180 degree turn around an object that is less than 48 inches in width, clear widths shall be
42 inches minimum approaching the turn, 48 inches minimum during the turn, and 42 inches minimum leaving the turn.
404.2.5–Distance between two hinged or pivoted doors in series shall be 48 inches minimum plus the width of any door swinging into the
space. The space between the doors shall provide a turning space complying with Section 304.
405.2–Ramp runs shall have a running slope greater than 1:20 and not steeper than 1:12 (Exception: in existing buildings or facilities,
ramps shall be permitted to have slopes steeper than 1:12 where such slopes are necessary due to space limitations.
UNIVERSAL DESIGN
• Wider door and hallway widths
• Minimize use of exterior steps
• Nonslip, non-glare surfaces
• Lever door handles and faucets
• Task, ambient, and accent light throughout
• Varying counter heights
• Pull-down shelves, pull-out under-cabinets
• Zero-barrier showers and entries
• Electric receptacles at higher heights
• Adjustable counters
• Updated plumbing with proper vent, waste, and supply piping for each bathroom and kitchen.
• Electrical systems should be checked for any loose wires or any fire hazards
• GFCI outlets used near sinks
UNIVERSAL DESIGN
Principle 1: Equitable Use
The design is useful and marketable to people with diverse abilities (National Disability Authority).
Principle 2: Flexibility in Use
The design accommodates a wide range of individual preferences and abilities.
Principle 3: Simple and Intuitive Use
Use of the design is easy to understand, regardless of the user's experience, knowledge, language
skills, or current concentration level.
Principle 4: Perceptible Information
The design communicates necessary information effectively to the user, regardless of ambient
conditions or the user's sensory abilities.
Principle 5: Tolerance for Error
The design minimizes hazards and the adverse consequences of accidental or unintended actions.
Principle 6: Low Physical Effort
The design can be used efficiently and comfortably and with a minimum of fatigue.
Principle 7: Size and Space for Approach and Use
Appropriate size and space is provided for approach, reach, manipulation, and use regardless of
user's body size, posture, or mobility.
SUSTAINABLE DESIGN
Lighting
Use natural light when possible. Artificial lighting should be LEDs, halogens, and compact fluorescent bulbs to save
energy and longer life span.
Paints/Finishes
Use non-toxic and non-pollutant products for paints and other finishes to will ensure good indoor air quality.
Furniture
Use local furniture manufacturers when possible. Ensure any source promotes safe manufacturing processes. Make
sure furniture is sustainable.
Daylight Control
To help reduce energy, a daylight control system will be used to control blinds and lighting.
HISTORIC PRESERVATION
• The historic characteristics of the building will be restored and retained.
• Each property will be recognized as a reflection of its time, place, and use in history.
• Distinct materials that represent the era the building was constructed in will be preserved.
• When required to repair a material, a new one will have the same color, texture, and design to retain the
original look.
• Chemicals used to clean materials or surfaces will use the gentlest mean possible. Chemicals that could
• potentially damage these materials won’t be used.
• Alterations of interior features, spaces, or spatial relationships will be avoided
ACOUSTICS
• Acoustics can be manipulated in the following ways:
• Using area rugs or carpeted flooring to absorb sound so the noise doesn’t bounce off of the surface and
cause a lot of reverberations.
• Using heavier curtains to absorb the reverberations that would otherwise reflect off of the walls.
• Plan noisier rooms to be closer together, while keeping quieter rooms away from them.
• Using buffer spaces, such as closets or hallways in between noisy spaces.
• Acoustical ceiling tiles can be used to absorb sound
• Acoustical wall panels can be used to absorb sound
FUNCTIONAL RELATIONSHIPS/ADJACENCIES
Spatial Requirements
*Rooms can serve multiple purposes, but should be converted from one purpose to the other quickly and easily.
Event Spaces - indoor and outdoor spaces to accommodate from 10-75 people; for small weddings, receptions, corporate cocktail parties,
banquets, and small formal celebrations; flexible furniture arrangements preferred, when not used as event spaces, can be used as larger
meeting spaces for board meetings, conferences, and trainings
Bride’s / Prep Room – preparation room for brides or other event personnel. This room should be convenient or adjacent to a restroom,
large enough for several people to assist bride in pre-wedding preparations.
2 Meeting Rooms / Lounges – minimum 300 sf each; flexible furniture arrangements to accommodate formal meetings, trainings, dinners,
or casual lounge meetings; convenient to a bathroom
Event Support Spaces – such as catering kitchen, bar area, storage for cocktail and serving utensils, tables, chairs, linens etc.
Office Spaces – 500 sf of office space for 4 directors (can be divided and/or configured into shared
spaces)
Spatial Requirements
Shower, dressing room – a single shower and dressing room for employees who bike to work or hike while on the grounds
Bike rack / storage – near parking for employees who bike to work (no biking on trails is allowed at this time)
ADA Restrooms – 2 ADA restrooms (1 male, 1 female) per floor required; additional restrooms on first floor if possible
Copy Room/Storage – approx. 100 sf for copy room and office supply storage
Laboratory Space – convenient to exterior; approx. 400 sf of flexible laboratory space for environmental field experiments, with
flexible lab tables, stools, and power locations
Spatial Requirements
Retail Space – small retail space to house satellite extension of The Nature Shop gift store found in the main Visitor Center. The retail
space should include secure storage, display space, a small cash wrap /register area, an employee area with a small table and chairs
and a mini-refrigerator, and a lockable cabinet for employees to store small personal items. The retail space should be Universal with
an Accessible cash/wrap area, and an accessible restroom should be near the retail space.
Any space designed to be located in one of the outbuildings must provide the appropriate code compliant number of ADA accessible
toilet facilities within the outbuilding based on the occupancy type and load of that space. For example, if the retail space is designed
to be housed in one of the outbuildings, check the building code plumbing fixture requirements for retail spaces given the designed
square footage and occupancy load allowable in that space.
ENGLISH TUDOR REVIVAL-EXTERIOR
4240
Architecture, Inc
Denver,
Colorado
Case study: adaptive reuse
The Weiglele Pipe Foundry building in downtown Denver was constructed in 1903. Today, it’s home to 4240
Architecture, Inc offices in Denver’s revitalized River North district. The adaptive reuse project preserved many
inherently efficient features of a historical building such as operable skylights and windows, brick construction and
ample natural lighting. 4240 Architecture, Inc wanted to maintain many of the architectural elements of the foundry
by incorporating beams, vents, skylights and cranes. The project used the Commercial Interiors (CI) certification
system instead of Existing Buildings: Operations and Management (EB:OM). The Weiglele Pipe Foundry building
project earned a total of 36 credits and only three of those credits directly or indirectly related to the reuse of the
historical building’s inherently efficient elements. the project’s reuse of at least 40% of
the interior elements of the foundry aside from the shell infrastructure of the building was the most obvious credit
earned. Another one point was earned for ‘Daylight and views: daylight 75% of spaces’, which indirectly
acknowledged the 28 operable skylights, which allow a natural flood of daylight into the building, reducing electric
lighting power usage. The operable skylights also allowed natural ventilation and reduce HVAC system use. The
project also received acknowledgement for its ‘Innovation in design, regional materials’ that applies to the general
design of the project as well as its dedication to utilizing regional materials. The project utilized vernacular elements
of the operable windows and brick construction, but did not incorporate its exterior window treatments, awnings or
overhanging roofs and covered porches.
BILLABLE HOURS TIMESHEET
WORKS CITED
Boschmann, E Eric and Jessica N Gabriel. "Urban Sustainability and the LEED Rating System: Case Studies on the Role of
Regional Characteristics and Adaptive Reuse in Green Building in Denver and Boulder, Colorado." Geographical Journal,
vol. 179, no. 3, Sept. 2013, pp. 221-233. EBSCOhost, doi:10.1111/j.1475-4959.2012.00493.x.
“Tudor Revival Style 1890-1920.” Pennsylvania Historical & Museum Commission. N.D.
http://www.phmc.state.pa.us/portal/communities/architecture/styles/tudor-revival.html. Accessed
March 21, 2018.
Walker, Jessie. “The Tudor Revival Style.” Old House Online. 2018. https://www.oldhouseonline.com/articles/tudor-revival-
style. Accessed March 21, 2018
https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-rise-of-a-tudor-revival-1502893805
CINCINNATI NATURE CENTER: Nate Rainer
EVENT SUPPORT
100 GROSS
15 NET
343 sf / 100 = 3.43
290 sf / 15=19.33
4
20
Program notes provide the following information: SPACES
• Spaces to be utilized for events, offices, laboratories (environmental) and retail; BIKE RACK/STORAGE 100 GROSS 50 sf / 100 =0.5 1
• Occupancy Classification: Mixed-use assembly;
• OL: 50 -75 people; ADA RESTROOMS 100 GROSS 177 sf / 100= 1.77 2
• Restroom Requirements: One men’s room and one women’s room.
RETAIL SPACE 60 GROSS 425 sf / 60 =7.08 8
Occupancy Classification Specifics (Table 1004.1.2):
• Assembly (A): (A-2) – Assembly w/o fixed seats – un-concentrated (tables and TOTAL NUMBER OF Occupants on First Floor=86
chairs): 15 Net SECOND FLOOR LOAD FLOOR AREA OCCUPANCY LOAD (OL)
• Business (B): (B) – Business areas (Laboratories – nonhazardous; office buildings): FACTOR
100 Gross BRIDE’S PREP AREA 15 NET 330 sf / 15 = 22 22
• Mercantile (M): (M) – Mercantile (Retail stores) – Areas on other floors: 60 Gross
Mixed occupancies require a 2-hour rated wall to separate the occupancies. LABORATORY 100 270 sf / 100= 2.7 3
Required Number of Exits: GROSS
• OL (person per story) – 1 - 500 = 2 minimum number of exits (per story) DIRECTOR OFFICES 100 320 sf / 100=3.2 4
Total Square Feet: 7,880 GROSS
First Floor: 2,554 square feet COPY/STORAGE 100 102 SF / 100 = 1.05 2
GROSS
Second Floor: 2,566 square feet
Attic/Basement: To be utilized for storage only and are not included within the INTERN OFFICES 100 105 SF / 100 = 1.05 2
GROSS
space planning.
Requires 1 toilet and 1 sink per restroom. BREAK ROOM 100 141 SF / 100 =1.41 2
GROSS
Plumbing Fixtures:
EMPLYOEE LOCKERS/ 15 NET 112 SF / 15= 7.46 8
• Lavatory/sex/floor: 1,079/200=6 (3ea. Sex)
STORAGE
• Water closet/sex/floor: 1,079/75= 14 (7 ea. Sex)
TOTAL NUMBER OF Occupants on First Floor=43
Criteria Matrix
Bubble Diagram: Option 1-First Floor
RETAIL
SUPPORT
AREAS
EVENT AREA ADA RR
LABARTORY
X
STORAGE
Bubble Diagram: Option 2-First Floor
EVENT
SPACE
RETAIL SUPPORT
AREAS
LABARTORY
X
ADA RR
Bubble Diagram: Option 3-First Floor
EVENT SUPPORT
SPACE AREAS
RETAIL DIRECTORS
X
ADA RR
STORAGE
BUBBLE DIAGRAM: OPTION 1-SECOND FLOOR
BRIDE/PR
ADA EP SPACE
DIRECTOR’S RR MTG MTG
OFFICE RM RM
BREAK
ROOM ADA
RR INTERN
DIRECTOR OFFICES
OFFICES
BUBBLE DIAGRAM: OPTION 2-SECOND FLOOR
BREAKROOM
ADA BRIDE/PR
RR EP SPACE
DIRECTOR’S
OFFICE
ADA MGT
INTERN RR RM
OFFICES
BUBBLE DIAGRAM: OPTION 3-SECOND FLOOR
INTERN
OFFICES
BREAKROOM
ADA
RR
MGT BRIDE/PR
RM EP SPACE
DIRECTOR’S
OFFICE ADA
RR
Block Diagram: Option 1-First Floor
RETAIL
EVENT
EVENT SPACE SUPPORT
LABARTORY
ADA
REST
ROOMS
BIKE
STG
Block Diagram: Option 2-First Floor
EVENT
SUPP-
ORT
RETAIL
EVENT SPACE
STG.
Block Diagram: Option 3-First Floor
EVENT
SPACE EVENT
EVENT SPACE SUPPORT
RETAIL
DIRECTORS
ADA
REST-
ROOM
BLOCK DIAGRAM OPTION 1-SECOND FLOOR
BLOCK DIAGRAM OPTION 2-SECOND FLOOR
BREAK
ROOM
COPY/STG
DIRECTOR’S BRIDE PREP
OFFICE AREA
SHR MEETING
ROOM
INTERN
OFFICES
BLOCK DIAGRAM OPTION 3-SECOND FLOOR
BREAK
ROOM
INTERN
MEETING OFFICES
ROOM BRIDE
COPY/STR
PREP AREA
DIRECTOR’S
OFFICE
CINCINNATI NATURE CENTER: Nate Rainer
EMPLOYEE BREAKROOM
CASH WRAP
DN.
DISPLAY CABINETS
EMPLOYEE STORAGE
EMPLOYEE BREAKROOM
CASH WRAP
DN.
DISPLAY CABINETS
EMPLOYEE STORAGE
EMPLOYEE BREAKROOM
DN.
CASH WRAP
DISPLAY CABINETS
EMPLOYEE STORAGE
EMPLOYEE BREAKROOM
DN.
CASH WRAP
DISPLAY CABINETS
CINCINNATI NATURE CENTER: Nate Rainer
CHAIR FABRIC-
ROBERT ALLEN
KNOLL RICCHIO DOTTED
CHAIR FRAME- RISOM DINING TABLE
FINISH: WARM PERSIMMON FINISH: LIGHT WALNUT INGLENOOK KING STREET 4X8"
BROWN WALNUT NFPA 701 BRICK TILE – 1/2 INCH THICK
RETAIL SPACE-MAIN AND EMPLOYEE AREA
OPTION B
DOMIANT
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR ZERO
VOC LATEX BY PPG PAINTS
MEXICAN JADE PPG17-28
EGG SHELL FINSIH
DOMIANT
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR ZERO
VOC LATEX BY PPG PAINTS
MEXICAN JADE PPG17-28
CHANDLIER WALL SCONCE
ACCENT COLORS
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR
ZERO VOC LATEX BY PPG
PAINTS
RUBY LIPS PPG1052-7
TORNADO PPG1009-2
ACCENT COLORS-SPEEDHIDE®
ZERO INTERIOR ZERO VOC KICHLER
LATEX BY PPG PAINTS
KICHLER WALL SCONCE
PINK FLAMBE PPG1186-4
TORNADO PPG1009-2 CHANDLIER
RUBY LIPS PPG1052-7
EGG SHELL FINISH
BAINBRIDGE ISLAND
FOLDING TABLE STACKABLE CHAIR
ORIGINAL FLOORING WILL REMAIN AFTER BAR INSPIRATION
REPAIRS
BRIDE PREP AREA
DOMIANT
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR ZERO
VOC LATEX BY PPG PAINTS
MEXICAN JADE PPG17-28
EGG SHELL FINSIH
ACCENT COLORS-SPEEDHIDE®
ZERO INTERIOR ZERO VOC
GRAND BANK 6 LIGHT
LATEX BY PPG PAINTS CHANDELIER –
PINK FLAMBE PPG1186-4 AUBURN STAINED
TORNADO PPG1009-2
EGG SHELL FINISH
MAKE UP VANITY
ACCENT COLORS
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR
ZERO VOC LATEX BY PPG
PAINTS KNOLL KRUSIN
RUBY LIPS PPG1052-7 LOUNGE CHAIR
TORNADO PPG1009-2 FINISH: GREY
OAK, BLACK
CEREUSE
DOMIANT
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR ZERO
VOC LATEX BY PPG PAINTS
MEXICAN JADE PPG17-28
ACCENT COLORS
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR
ZERO VOC LATEX BY PPG
PAINTS KOHLER HONESTY
RUBY LIPS PPG1052-7 FAUCET
TORNADO PPG1009-2
KOHLER
KOHLER
HIGHLINE
MORNINGSIDE
KICHLER
SOULDERN
BATH LIGHT
KOHLER PURIST GRABBARS
LABORATORY SPACE
DOMIANT
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR ZERO
VOC LATEX BY PPG PAINTS WALL MOUNTED
MEXICAN JADE PPG17-28
WHITEBOARD
ACCENT COLORS RECESSED LIGHT
SPEEDHIDE® ZERO INTERIOR
ZERO VOC LATEX BY PPG
PAINTS
RUBY LIPS PPG1052-7
TORNADO PPG1009-2
LAB STOOL
CH3 CH2
KNOLL RISOM SIDE CHAIR KNOLL RISOM SIDE CHAIR
F2 23.75” W x 27.75” D x 30.25” H 17.25” W x 18” D x
F1 ALU CORE MULTIFLEX UNIT 30.625” H
ALU CORE MULTIFLEX UNIT 37 13/32” H X 29 17/32”
35 1/16” H X 29" 1/2 W W X 21 21/32“ D
X 17 3/4“ D T2
KNOLL RISOM
DINING CHAIR
42” W x 42” D x
28” H
MEETING ROOMS
CH6
T3
KNOLL
KNOLL REFF PROFILE
REGENERATION
ADJUSTABLE TABLE
16.4 - 21.6“ H X
22.5-31.9“ SEAT H X
38.1-43.33” ARM H
OFFICE SPACES
CH7
KNOLL SAARINEN EXECUTIVE
S1:
CHAIR D1: KNOLL KNOLL
PIXEL ELECTRIC HEIGHT PIXEL 4 POSITION CREDENZA
ADJUSTABLE C LEG DESK
LABORATORY SPACE
T5 ST1
T6
Pinnacle Series Lab LAB STOOL
Tech Center Lab Workstations
Workstations W: 16.25 SEAT DIA.
Heights: 36″
Heights: 36″ D: 25 BASE DIA.
Depths: 36”
Depths: 36” H: 22.5 - 29.5
Width: 60”
Width: 60”
DN.
DN.
T1 CH2
DN.
LABORATORY
DN.
DN.
UP
DN.
UP
FX2
CH3
RETAIL
FX1
DN. DN.
DN.
X2.1
D T3
CH8 T3
S
CH 6 CH 6
BRIDE PREP
AREA
CH7
DN.
CH7
UP
DN.
CH8
DN.
INTERNS
D
COPY/STORAGE
ADA ADA
BATHROOM BATHROOM
DIRECTOR
CH7 OFFICES
CH8
S D
CH7
S S
X2.2
educational use.
These drawings
are only for
REVISIONS
BRIDE270PREP
sq. ft.
AREA
COMMERCIAL DESIGN II
OFFICES
DN.
UP
330 sq. ft.
DN.
112 sq. ft.
DN.
INTERNS
130 sq. ft.
COPY/STORAGE 104 sq. ft.
ADA ADA
MAR/APR 2018
BATHROOM BATHROOM 141 sq. ft.
N RAINER
DIRECTOR
OFFICES
N. RAINER
PROF. WINDY NEFF
MAR/APR 2018
ASSIGNMENT
A1
of _ SHEETS
educational use.
These drawings
are only for
REVISIONS
DN.
DN.
DN.
EVENT
SPACE STORAGE
DN.
425 sq. ft.
DN.
UP
ADA
COMMERCIAL DESIGN II
DN.
BATHROOM
95 sq. ft.
41 sq. ft. 32 sq. ft.
UP
ADA RETAIL
233 sq. ft. BATHROOM
MAR/APR 2018
N RAINER
87 sq. ft.
DN. DN.
DN.
N. RAINER
PROF. WINDY NEFF
MAR/APR 2018
ASSIGNMENT
A1
of _ SHEETS
educational use.
These drawings
are only for
REVISIONS
DN.
DN.
DN.
EVENT
SPACE STORAGE
COMMERCIAL DESIGN II
DN.
425 sq. ft.
DN.
UP
DN.
ADA
BATHROOM
95 sq. ft.
41 sq. ft. 32 sq. ft.
MAR/APR 2018
UP
ADA RETAIL
N RAINER
233 sq. ft. BATHROOM
87 sq. ft.
DN. DN.
DN.
AREA
MILFORD, OH 45150
121 sq. ft.
UP
DN.
112 sq. ft.
DN.
INTERNS
130 sq. ft.
COPY/STORAGE 104 sq. ft.
ADA ADA
BATHROOM BATHROOM 141 sq. ft.
DIRECTOR
OFFICES
A1
of _ SHEETS
L8:
DIRECTIONAL EXIT SIGN L9:
E1 E2
8.4” W x 2.95” D x 8” H EXIT SIGN
SMOKE DETECTOR FIRE EXTINGSHER
14-1/2” W x 2-1/4” D x 10-1/2” H
12“ L x 27“ H x 4-3/4“ D
CINCINNATI NATURE CENTER: Nate Rainer