10-20-30 Rule of Presentation

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Apply the 10/20/30 Rule to Your PowerPoint


Presentations Now
June 15, 2014 / Blog (https://www.slidegenius.com/blog/category/blog/), PowerPoint
Tips (https://www.slidegenius.com/blog/category/powerpoint-tips/)

Guy Kawasaki is a successful venture capitalist who has been writing books about the
trade since 1987. A few years back, he wrote a short blog advocating a simple rule
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(http://blog.guykawasaki.com/2005/12/the_102030_rule.html) for PowerPoint presen-
powerpoint-
tations. He called it the 10/20/30 Rule of PowerPoint.
presentations/&t=Apply+the+10%2F20%2F30+Rule+to+Your+PowerPoint+Presentations+Now)

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According to the 10/20/30 rule,

…a PowerPoint presentation should have ten slides, last no more than twenty
minutes, and contain no font smaller than thirty points.
Kawasaki came up with this quick presentation style due to his line of business, citing
how he’d often listen to dozens of pitches in a short period of time. Even if you’re not
in the venture capital business, the 10/20/30 rule can still be applicable to you.

Given people’s increasingly shortening attention spans


(http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/science-news/11607315/Humans-have-
shorter-attention-span-than-goldfish-thanks-to-smartphones.html), keeping your pre-
sentation compact can save all of you time while still getting the meat of your mes-
sage across. Here we expound on each of Kawasaki’s points:

10 Slides

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Kawasaki pointed out that it’s challenging to comprehend more than ten concepts in
a meeting. Most people assume that you need to be highly detailed in order to be im-
pressive, but this isn’t always the case.
The 10/20/30 rule also suggests that you use the ten slides to tackle all the topics im-
portant to your audience. For a venture capitalist, these topics are the following:

1. Problem
2. Your solution
3. Business model
4. Underlying magic/technology
5. Marketing and sales
6. Competition
7. Team
8. Projections and milestones
9. Status and timeline
10. Summary and call to action

Use this list as a guide when you’re trying to condense your presentations into neat,
salient points. Depending on the type of presentation you’re giving, you can tweak
these to fit your purpose, but try to keep your slides to a minimum, with a visible flow
like the one above.

20 Minutes

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237/lightbox/)
You should be done with your ten-slide presentation in twenty minutes. Kawasaki
would often allot an hour to hear an entrepreneurial pitch, but most of the time gets
lost in other things. Your laptop might take a while to sync with the projector.

Emergencies might also pull your audience away from the meeting. It’s best to keep
your presentation short, so that you’ll also have time to address questions and other
concerns.

30-pt Font Size

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Kawasaki observed that the only reason people used smaller font sizes is to be able
presentations/)
to cram huge chunks of text into a slide.

In doing so, your audience may perceive that you’re not familiar with the material,
and that you’re using the PowerPoint as a teleprompter.

The 10/20/30 rule forces you to use a larger font, so you can cut back on unnecessary
details. Remember: you’re the one who has to do the talking, not your PowerPoint
presentation.
10 slides in 20 minutes using a font no smaller than 30 points. Easy
enough, right?

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References

“The 10/20/30 Rule of PowerPoint (http://guykawasaki.com/the_102030_rule/).” Guy


Kawasaki . December 30, 2005. Accessed June 15, 2014.
Watson, Leon. “Humans Have Shorter Attention Span than Goldfish, Thanks to Smart-
phones (http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/science/science-news/11607315/Humans-
have-shorter-attention-span-than-goldfish-thanks-to-smartphones.html).” The Tele-
graph . Accessed June 15, 2014.

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