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Pisay Science
Pisay Science
Directions: This is a test of your ability to solve B. There are thick books on the table.
problems in science. Each question in this test C. There are just enough chairs in the
is followed by four choices. Choose the classroom.
answer and indicate it by darkening the D. There are two sets of computer in the
appropriate circle on your answer sheet. room.
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
and sails down the river towards the sea. D. Ball X’s kinetic energy will decrease
When the boat reaches the saltwater while ball Y’s will increase.
A. It will sink deeper into the water.
B. It will float a little higher in the water. 15. Which process results in the release of
C. The volume of water displaced by boat latent heat?
will increase. A. Melting of ice.
D. The volume displaced by the boat will B. Heating of liquid water.
C. Condensation of water vapor.
remain the same.
D. Evaporation of water.
12. Nikki filled up a 1.0 L jar with sea shells. Next,
she filled it with water up to the brim. When 16. What happens when a stone drops to the
ground without friction?
she measured the amount of water that was
added, she found out that it is 350 mL. What A. Its kinetic energy is conserved.
does 350 mL represent? B. Its gravitational potential energy is
A. The actual volume of the sea shells. conserved.
B. The volume of air spaces in the jar. C. Its kinetic energy is converted to
C. The density of the sea shells. gravitational potential energy.
D. The volume of the sea shells minus the D. There is no charge in its total energy.
volume of air spaces. 17. Before it can be used, solar energy must
13. It takes a certain amount of time for be converted to other from form of energy
starlight to travel from the star to the earth. because it is
A. Spread out over a wide area.
When you look at the light from distant stars,
B. Not available at night.
you are actually looking back in time. Which
of the following statements explains the C. Receive mostly in the form of light.
meaning of this? D. Too hot to handle.
A. The star that we see now is the same 18. Joseph was not feeling well. When his
star at the time of its birth mother took his body temperature, it
B. The star that we see now does not exist measured 98°. He did not have a fever. What
anymore. temperature scale were they using?
C. The star that we observe now is as it A. Mercury
appeared when light was emitted. B. Celsius
D. The star that we observe now shows its C. Fahrenheit
present properties. D. Kelvin
substances could be added to neutralize the 24. Photosynthesis is one of the most important
lake without harming the fish? chemical reactions performed by nature. Its
A. Vinegar. chemical reactants are
B. Table salt. A. Glucose and oxygen
C. Limestone. B. Carbon dioxide and glucose
D. Acetone. C. Carbon dioxide and water
D. Glucose and sunlight
21. The frequency of electromagnetic
radiation is the number of waves that pass a 25. All of the following exhibit chemical
point in a specific amount of time. If blue light changes except
has longer wavelength than violet light, and A. Milk left uncovered curdles
red light has longer wavelength that blue light, B. Water droplets form on the cold glass
which of the three has the highest frequency? C. Green mango turns yellow
A. Blue light D. The silver earrings tarnish
B. Red light
C. Violet light 26. A powdered material is mixed with water.
D. They have the same frequency. Particles of yellow solid float on the surface
while gray solid particles sink to the bottom.
22. Relative humidity id the percentage of The yellow particles are skimmed of and the
moisture the air holds relative to the amount it liquid is poured off to get the gray particles.
could hold at a particular temperature. If, at a The property that explains why the two solids
certain temperature, 1.0 kg of air can hold as separated is
much as 12 g of water vapor but is actually A. Density
holding 9 g only, the relative humidity of air at B. Solubility
that temperature would be (9/12) x 100 or 75%. C. Decantation
If 1.0 kg of air can hold 15 g of water vapor D. Filtration
but actually holds only
10 g, what is the relative humidity? 27. With the very large amount of air pressing
A. 75% on us, our body is not flattened or crushed.
B. 67% This is so because
C. 50% A. We are surrounded by very light air.
D. 25% B. Our body is supported by strong bines
and muscles.
23. In which of the following conditions is the C. Our body fluids oppose the air pressure.
net force zero? D. Air pressure id distributed all over the
A. A body moves at constant speed body.
around a circle.
B. A body moving along a straight line 28. A bag of Iron and a bag of chicken
slows down. feathers were weighted separately. Both were
C. A body moves at constant speed found to have the same weight. This indicates
along a straight line. the bags have the same
D. A freely falling body. A. Mass
B. Volume
C. Density
D. Size
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
29. Which of the following statements 34. A student wants to find out whether a
describes an intensive property of matter? certain liquid is acidic. Which of the following
A. The height tree is 1.8 m. procedures
B. 24 karat of gold is very malleable. would tell him whether or not it is so?
C. The boy weighs 43.8 kg. A. Determine it boiling point
D. One cup of milk measures 300 mL. B. Taste to find if it is sour or not
C. Use the litmus paper test
30. in a controlled experiment, a comparison
D. Add salt and water
of tests is possible because two sets of test are
A. Identical, but carried out under totally 35. Which of the following would happen
different conditions. when an acid is slowly poured to a basic
B. Identical, except on one set of factors solution?
or one condition. A. Bubbles would form
C. Identical, but carried out at different B. The pH of the basic solution would
times. increase
D. Identical, except in their outcome. C. The pH of the acid solution would
increase
31. Which of the following statements make D. The color of the mixture would change
an observation reliable?
A. It must be a first observation. 36. Air is a mixture of different gases, the most
B. It is made through the use of an abundant of which is
instrument.
C. It reflects the experience of the
observer.
D. It is an experience that can be
repeated.
A. Carbon dioxide
B. Nitrogen
C. Oxygen
D. Argon
4
SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
42. Fruits and vegetables last longer when 47. The hypothalamus in the brain plays a very
placed in the refrigerator. What explains this important role for homeostasis. This means that
fact? A. It is associated with spatial perception
A. Low temperature slows down chemical and musical ability of humans
B. It plays an important role in
reactions.
reproduction
B. Low temperature speeds up chemical
reactions.
5
SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
C. It regulates body temperature and 53. The following are heterotrophs except
responses, and controls emotions A. Tigers
D. It distribute oxygen throughout the B. Frogs
body C. Cyanobacteria
D. Man
48. In this type of cell, the lower concentration
outside the cell can cause water to diffuse 54. Greenhouse gases absorb and re-emit
into the cell causing it to swell. It is called infrared radiation making the earth warmer
A. Hypertonic than it otherwise would be. These natural
B. Hypotonic greenhouse gases are
C. Isotonic A. Carbon dioxide, water vapor and
D. Ipertonic methane
B. Carbon dioxide and
49. Studies show that people who live close to chlorofluorocarbon
major airports are most likely to complain C. Water vapor, methane, and nitrogen
about D. Carbon dioxide, water, and oxygen
A. Urban heat islands
B. Air pollution 55. Enhanced greenhouse effect is caused by
C. Sound pollution the increased concentration of greenhouse
D. Ipertonic gases in the atmosphere, mostly due to
manmade processes. It also known as
50. Which of the following best illustrates the A. Climate change
principle of division of labor among members
B. Global warming
of a population?
C. Solar radiation
A. A school of fish D. Sea level rise
B. A filed of sugar cane
C. A hive of bees 56. As many countries become more
D. A flock of birds industrialized, the concentration of green-
house gases in the atmosphere has been
51. _____________________allows water to rise in steadily increasing. This may cause
a cylindrical tube with a very small diameter. It A. Sea level rise
helps plants to survive by distributing water B. Ice caps to melt
from the roots to its stems and leaves. C. Weather patterns to change
A. Polarity D. All of the above
B. Adhesion
C. Absorption 57. Carbon monoxide is a colorless, odorless
D. Capillarity gas that is very toxic to humans and other
animals, even at very low concentrations. It is
52. Organisms that are capable of producing chemically different from carbon dioxide,
their own food are called which our body can tolerate at very low
A. Autotrophs concentrations. The formulas of carbon
B. Heterotrophs monoxide and carbon dioxide are
C. Consumers A. C and CO
D. Herbivores B. CMO and CDO
C. CO and CO2
6
SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
C. Equal to
D. More or less equal to
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
A. Y=Z
B. Y>Z
C. Y<Z
11
SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
Verbal Ability is the cognitive ability to use and Directions: Each item below is a sentence,
understand language. It usually involves part of which has been omitted
grammar, verbal analogies and following or underlined. Choose the word
detailed written instructions. It can also or phrase which will correctly
include spelling, sentence completion and complete the sentence or
comprehension. define the underlined word or
phrase.
1. The money was divided _______ his five 6. The decision of the president was unilateral;
children. it enraged the other branches of the
A. to government.
B. between A. unwise
C. within B. harmful
D. among C. questionable
D. recover
2. The singer performed well, _______ the
audience was unruly. 7. After five years in New York, Leo was filled
A. but with _______ and longed for the familiar
B. hence places in the Philippines.
C. only A. anxiety
D. yet B. lethargy
C. nostalgia
3. The government reported that it is still
D. chagrin
facing a deficit.
A. surplus 8. The use of fabrics made from rayon, nylon
B. shortage and other _______ fibers has produced many
C. problem changes in the fashion industry.
D. conundrum A. artificial
B. manufactured
4. The explanation the student gave
C. synthetic
regarding extra-terrestrial life was plausible. D. new
A. probable
B. possible 9. South Korea’s _______ program succeeded
C. justifiable because the Koreans were willing to
D. reasonable cooperate with the President’s attempts to
cut government spending.
5. After the SEA Games, the euphoria of A. military
victory can be seen in the faces of the
B. agrarian
athletes. C. frugal
A. success D. austerity
B. great joy
C. encouragement 10. Unless a valid evidence is presented, a
D. celebration person must not be judged _______.
A. guilty D. dangerous
B. immediately
C. innocent
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
Directions: Choose the option that will best 17. _______ of the clerks was instructed to do
complete each sentence. his own work.
A. all
11. The hydrogen bomb is _______ powerful B. several
_______ it can destroy an entire city. C. some
A. too – and D. each
B. too – that
C. too – so 18. We expect everyone to carry bout
D. so – and _______ duty.
A. his
12. Neither the leftists nor the rightists _______ B. our
the government to be stable.
C. there
A. is wanting D. their
B. wanted
C. want 19. It looks _______ it might rain.
D. has wanted A. like
B. as
13. You will try your best to pass the National C. while
Competitive Examination, _______?
D. that
A. aren’t you?
B. isn’t you? 20. Neither of the men _______ satisfactory
C. wont you? work.
D. wouldn’t you? A. done
B. have done
14. A lot of people _______ to the Ninoy
C. haven’t done
Aquino park every Sunday.
D. has done
A. will come
B. comes
C. are coming
D. come
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
QUANTITATIVE ABILITY is basically the ability to graph and table reading, percentage,
interpret the meaning in numbers and analysis, categorization and quantitative
mathematics. This includes purely numeric analysis.
calculations, problems of arithmetic reasoning,
Directions: Choose the best answer in each of 6. What is the LCM of 12, 24, and 32?
the following multiple choice items. A. 32
B. 48
1. 324 – 132 ÷ 6 + 14 × 5 =
C. 64
A. 102 D. 96
B. 230
C. 372 7. The GCD of 12, 24, and 32 is:
D. 416 A. 3
B. 4
2. Which of the following expressions has the C. 6
largest value? D. 8
A. 34
B. 43 8. If N + 64 = N(5) + N(4), then twice the value
C. 25 of N is:
D. 1100 A. 6
2
B. 8
3. The improper form of the mixed fraction 8 3 C. 16
is: D. 24
19
A. 3 9. Three fourths of 12 is half of what number?
26
B. A. 9
3
C.
19
B. 18
2
26 C. 24
D.
2 D. 36
4. A stick 9 fr. long is cut into 3 equal pieces.
Each smaller piece is then split into 4 equal 10. Which of the following fractions is
2
pieces. The measure of each smaller piece is: equivalent to 3 ?
A. 3 inches 3
A.
B. 3 ft 2
4
C. 0.75 inches B. 9
12
D. 9 inches C. 15
10
3 6 D.
5. The expression (25 ÷ 15) is equal to which of 15
the following expressions? 11. The sum of the prime numbers between 5
1
A. 5 and 20 is:
B.
3 A. 53
10
6 B. 40
C. 125 C. 67
18
D. 375 D. 72
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
12. The area of a square is 25 sq. cm.. Its 18. What is the number of degrees in the
perimeter is : hands of the clock at 3:00 p.m.?
A. 5 cm A. 45°
B. 10 cm B. 60°
C. 15 cm C. 90°
D. 20 cm D. 180°
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SCIENCE [PSHS NCE REVIEW]
23. The perimeter of a rectangle is 30 cm. If its 29. An airplane travels m miles at the rate of h
length is 6 cm, what is its width in cm? miles per hour. How many hours does the trip
A. 5 take?
B. 7 A. h/m
C. 9 B. h+m
D. 10 C. m/h
D. –m+h
24. If 2A = 6B, 9B = 12C, then how many C’s
are there for every A? 30. A nurse gives her patient one tablet every
A. 4 45 minutes. How many tablets does she need
B. 5 for her nine-hour tour of duty, if she gives the
C. 6 patient a tablet at the beginning and end of
D. 7 her tour?
A. 10
25. If a dozen eggs is worth ₱30.00 and the
B. 11
price of 3 eggs is equivalent to the price of an C. 12
apple, how much does it cost to buy a dozen D. 13
apples?
A. ₱90.00
B. ₱87.00
C. ₱85.50
D. ₱85.00
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